It is critical that fetch_block() and handle_stripe_dirtying()
are consistent in their analysis of what needs to be loaded.
Otherwise raid5 can wait forever for a block that won't be loaded.
Currently when writing to a RAID5 that is resyncing, to a location
beyond the resync offset, handle_stripe_dirtying chooses a
reconstruct-write cycle, but fetch_block() assumes a
read-modify-write, and a lockup can happen.
So treat that case just like RAID6, just as we do in
handle_stripe_dirtying. RAID6 always does reconstruct-write.
This bug was introduced when the behaviour of handle_stripe_dirtying
was changed in 3.7, so the patch is suitable for any kernel since,
though it will need careful merging for some versions.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.7+) Fixes: a7854487cd7128a30a7f4f5259de9f67d5efb95f Reported-by: Henry Cai <henryplusplus@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
reaim workfile.dbase test easily triggers warning in
ext4_da_update_reserve_space():
EXT4-fs warning (device ram0): ext4_da_update_reserve_space:365:
ino 12, allocated 1 with only 0 reserved metadata blocks (releasing 1
blocks with reserved 9 data blocks)
The problem is that (one of) tests creates file and then randomly writes
to it with O_SYNC. That results in writing back pages of the file in
random order so we create extents for written blocks say 0, 2, 4, 6, 8
- this last allocation also allocates new block for extents. Then we
writeout block 1 so we have extents 0-2, 4, 6, 8 and we release
indirect extent block because extents fit in the inode again. Then we
writeout block 10 and we need to allocate indirect extent block again
which triggers the warning because we don't have the reservation
anymore.
Fix the problem by giving back freed metadata blocks resulting from
extent merging into inode's reservation pool.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4 needs to convert allocated (metadata) blocks back into blocks
reserved for delayed allocation. Add functions into quota code for
supporting such operation.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 5d26a105b5a7 ("crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"")
changed the automatic module loading when requesting crypto algorithms
to prefix all module requests with "crypto-". This requires all crypto
modules to have a crypto specific module alias even if their file name
would otherwise match the requested crypto algorithm.
Even though commit 5d26a105b5a7 added those aliases for a vast amount of
modules, it was missing a few. Add the required MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO
annotations to those files to make them get loaded automatically, again.
This fixes, e.g., requesting 'ecb(blowfish-generic)', which used to work
with kernels v3.18 and below.
Also change MODULE_ALIAS() lines to MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO(). The former
won't work for crypto modules any more.
This prefixes all crypto module loading with "crypto-" so we never run
the risk of exposing module auto-loading to userspace via a crypto API,
as demonstrated by Mathias Krause:
This commit broke on x86 PV because entries in the generic SWIOTLB are
indexed using (pseudo-)physical address not DMA address and these are
not the same in a x86 PV guest.
When a key is being garbage collected, it's key->user would get put before
the ->destroy() callback is called, where the key is removed from it's
respective tracking structures.
This leaves a key hanging in a semi-invalid state which leaves a window open
for a different task to try an access key->user. An example is
find_keyring_by_name() which would dereference key->user for a key that is
in the process of being garbage collected (where key->user was freed but
->destroy() wasn't called yet - so it's still present in the linked list).
This would cause either a panic, or corrupt memory.
Strictly speaking, this code was never correct. It should have set
read_exec_only and seg_not_present to 1 to indicate that it wanted
to find a free slot without putting anything there, or it should
have put something sensible in the TLS slot if it wanted to allocate
a TLS entry for real. The actual effect of this code was to
allocate a bogus segment that could be used to exploit espfix.
The set_thread_area hardening patches changed the behavior, causing
set_thread_area to return -EINVAL and crashing the game.
This changes set_thread_area to interpret this as a request to find
a free slot and to leave it empty, which isn't *quite* what the game
expects but should be close enough to keep it working. In
particular, using the code above to allocate two segments will
allocate the same segment both times.
According to FrostbittenKing on Github, this fixes The Witcher 2.
If this somehow still causes problems, we could instead allocate
a limit==0 32-bit data segment, but that seems rather ugly to me.
32-bit programs don't have an lm bit in their ABI, so they can't
reliably cause LDT_empty to return true without resorting to memset.
They shouldn't need to do this.
This should fix a longstanding, if minor, issue in all 64-bit kernels
as well as a potential regression in the TLS hardening code.
Many users see this message when booting without knowning that it is
of no importance and that TSC calibration may have succeeded by
another way.
As explained by Paul Bolle in
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348488259.1436.22.camel@x61.thuisdomein
"Fast TSC calibration failed" should not be considered as an error
since other calibration methods are being tried afterward. At most,
those send a warning if they fail (not an error). So let's change
the message from error to warning.
[ tglx: Make if pr_info. It's really not important at all ]
Fixes: c767a54ba065 x86/debug: Add KERN_<LEVEL> to bare printks, convert printks to pr_<level> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Demers <alexandre.f.demers@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418106470-6906-1-git-send-email-alexandre.f.demers@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
EXYNOS4_MCT_L_MASK is defined as 0xffffff00, so applying this bitmask
produces a number outside the range 0x00 to 0xff, which always results
in execution of the default switch statement.
Obviously this is wrong and git history shows that the bitmask inversion
was incorrectly set during a refactoring of the MCT code.
Fix this by putting the inversion at the correct position again.
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com> Reported-by: GP Orcullo <kinsamanka@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Tobias Jakobi <tjakobi@math.uni-bielefeld.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When changing flags in the CAN drivers ctrlmode the provided new content has to
be checked whether the bits are allowed to be changed. The bits that are to be
changed are given as a bitfield in cm->mask. Therefore checking against
cm->flags is wrong as the content can hold any kind of values.
The iproute2 tool sets the bits in cm->mask and cm->flags depending on the
detected command line options. To be robust against bogus user space
applications additionally sanitize the provided flags with the provided mask.
Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On Armada XP, 375 and 38x the MBus window 13 has the remap capability,
like windows 0 to 7. However, the mvebu-mbus driver isn't currently
taking into account this special case, which means that when window 13
is actually used, the remap registers are left to 0, making the device
using this MBus window unavailable.
As a minimal fix for stable, don't use window 13. A full fix will
follow later.
Fixes: fddddb52a6c ("bus: introduce an Marvell EBU MBus driver") Reviewed-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Verify that the frequency value from userspace is valid and makes sense.
Unverified values can cause overflows later on.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
[jstultz: Fix up bug for negative values and drop redunent cap check] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
An unvalidated user input is multiplied by a constant, which can result in
an undefined behaviour for large values. While this is validated later,
we should avoid triggering undefined behaviour.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
[jstultz: include trivial milisecond->microsecond correction noticed
by Andy] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a DM table is reloaded with an inactive table when the device is not
suspended (normal procedure for LVM2), then there will be two dm-bufio
objects that can diverge. This can lead to a situation where the
inactive table uses bufio to read metadata at the same time the active
table writes metadata -- resulting in the inactive table having stale
metadata buffers once it is promoted to the active table slot.
Fix this by using reference counting and a global list of cache metadata
objects to ensure there is only one metadata object per metadata device.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes a race condition in abort handling that was injected
when multiple interrupt support was added. When only a single
interrupt is present, the adapter guarantees it will send
responses for aborted commands prior to the response for the
abort command itself. With multiple interrupts, these responses
generally come back on different interrupts, so we need to
ensure the abort thread waits until the aborted command is
complete so we don't perform a double completion. This race
condition was being hit frequently in environments which
were triggering command timeouts, which was resulting in
a double completion causing a kernel oops.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Wendy Xiong <wenxiong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Wendy Xiong <wenxiong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES is set, the mutex->owner field is only cleared
if the mutex debugging is enabled which introduces a race in our
mutex_is_locked_by() - i.e. we may inspect the old owner value before it
is acquired by the new task.
This is the root cause of this error:
# diff --git a/kernel/locking/mutex-debug.c b/kernel/locking/mutex-debug.c
# index 5cf6731..3ef3736 100644
# --- a/kernel/locking/mutex-debug.c
# +++ b/kernel/locking/mutex-debug.c
# @@ -80,13 +80,13 @@ void debug_mutex_unlock(struct mutex *lock)
# DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lock->owner != current);
#
# DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!lock->wait_list.prev && !lock->wait_list.next);
# - mutex_clear_owner(lock);
# }
#
# /*
# * __mutex_slowpath_needs_to_unlock() is explicitly 0 for debug
# * mutexes so that we can do it here after we've verified state.
# */
# + mutex_clear_owner(lock);
# atomic_set(&lock->count, 1);
# }
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87955 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Compiling SH with gcc-4.8 fails due to the -m32 option not being
supported.
From http://buildd.debian-ports.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=linux&arch=sh4&ver=3.16.7-ckt4-1&stamp=1421425783
CC init/main.o
gcc-4.8: error: unrecognized command line option '-m32'
ld: cannot find init/.tmp_mc_main.o: No such file or directory
objcopy: 'init/.tmp_mx_main.o': No such file
rm: cannot remove 'init/.tmp_mx_main.o': No such file or directory
rm: cannot remove 'init/.tmp_mc_main.o': No such file or directory
It is possible for ata_sff_flush_pio_task() to set ap->hsm_task_state to
HSM_ST_IDLE in between the time __ata_sff_port_intr() checks for HSM_ST_IDLE
and before it calls ata_sff_hsm_move() causing ata_sff_hsm_move() to BUG().
This problem is hard to reproduce making this patch hard to verify, but this
fix will prevent the race.
I have not been able to reproduce the problem, but here is a crash dump from
a 2.6.32 kernel.
On examining the ata port's state, its hsm_task_state field has a value of HSM_ST_IDLE:
Normally, this should not be possible as ata_sff_hsm_move() was called from ata_sff_host_intr(),
which checks hsm_task_state and won't call ata_sff_hsm_move() if it has a HSM_ST_IDLE value.
This patch is to fix two deadlock cases.
Deadlock 1:
CPU #1
pinctrl_register-> pinctrl_get ->
create_pinctrl
(Holding lock pinctrl_maps_mutex)
-> get_pinctrl_dev_from_devname
(Trying to acquire lock pinctrldev_list_mutex)
CPU #0
pinctrl_unregister
(Holding lock pinctrldev_list_mutex)
-> pinctrl_put ->> pinctrl_free ->
pinctrl_dt_free_maps -> pinctrl_unregister_map
(Trying to acquire lock pinctrl_maps_mutex)
Simply to say
CPU#1 is holding lock A and trying to acquire lock B,
CPU#0 is holding lock B and trying to acquire lock A.
Deadlock 2:
CPU #3
pinctrl_register-> pinctrl_get ->
create_pinctrl
(Holding lock pinctrl_maps_mutex)
-> get_pinctrl_dev_from_devname
(Trying to acquire lock pinctrldev_list_mutex)
CPU #2
pinctrl_unregister
(Holding lock pctldev->mutex)
-> pinctrl_put ->> pinctrl_free ->
pinctrl_dt_free_maps -> pinctrl_unregister_map
(Trying to acquire lock pinctrl_maps_mutex)
CPU #0
tegra_gpio_request
(Holding lock pinctrldev_list_mutex)
-> pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range
(Trying to acquire lock pctldev->mutex)
Simply to say
CPU#3 is holding lock A and trying to acquire lock D,
CPU#2 is holding lock B and trying to acquire lock A,
CPU#0 is holding lock D and trying to acquire lock B.
Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The gpio device attributes were never destroyed when the gpio was
unexported (or on export failures).
Use device_create_with_groups() to create the default device attributes
of the gpio class device. Note that this also fixes the
attribute-creation race with userspace for these attributes.
Remove contingent attributes in export error path and on unexport.
git commit 37f81fa1f63ad38e16125526bb2769ae0ea8d332
"n_tty: do O_ONLCR translation as a single write"
surfaced a bug in the 3215 device driver. In combination this
broke tab expansion for tty ouput.
The cause is an asymmetry in the behaviour of tty3215_ops->write
vs tty3215_ops->put_char. The put_char function scans for '\t'
but the write function does not.
As the driver has logic for the '\t' expansion remove XTABS
from c_oflag of the initial termios as well.
Reported-by: Stephen Powell <zlinuxman@wowway.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ccw_device_start in raw3215_start_io can fail. raw3215_try_io
does not check if the request could be started and removes any
pending timer. This can leave the system in a hanging state.
Check for pending request after raw3215_start_io and start a
timer if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During file system stress testing on 3.10 and 3.12 based kernels, the
umount command occasionally hung in fsnotify_unmount_inodes in the
section of code:
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) {
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
continue;
}
As this section of code holds the global inode_sb_list_lock, eventually
the system hangs trying to acquire the lock.
Multiple crash dumps showed:
The inode->i_state == 0x60 and i_count == 0 and i_sb_list would point
back at itself. As this is not the value of list upon entry to the
function, the kernel never exits the loop.
To help narrow down problem, the call to list_del_init in
inode_sb_list_del was changed to list_del. This poisons the pointers in
the i_sb_list and causes a kernel to panic if it transverse a freed
inode.
Subsequent stress testing paniced in fsnotify_unmount_inodes at the
bottom of the list_for_each_entry_safe loop showing next_i had become
free.
We believe the root cause of the problem is that next_i is being freed
during the window of time that the list_for_each_entry_safe loop
temporarily releases inode_sb_list_lock to call fsnotify and
fsnotify_inode_delete.
The code in fsnotify_unmount_inodes attempts to prevent the freeing of
inode and next_i by calling __iget. However, the code doesn't do the
__iget call on next_i
if i_count == 0 or
if i_state & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE)
The patch addresses this issue by advancing next_i in the above two cases
until we either find a next_i which we can __iget or we reach the end of
the list. This makes the handling of next_i more closely match the
handling of the variable "inode."
The time to reproduce the hang is highly variable (from hours to days.) We
ran the stress test on a 3.10 kernel with the proposed patch for a week
without failure.
During list_for_each_entry_safe, next_i is becoming free causing
the loop to never terminate. Advance next_i in those cases where
__iget is not done.
Signed-off-by: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hp.com> Cc: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Cc: Ken Helias <kenhelias@firemail.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We could be reading 8 bytes into a 4 byte buffer here. It seems
harmless but adding a check is the right thing to do and it silences a
static checker warning.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sleep in atomic context happened on Trats2 board after inserting or
removing SD card because mmc_gpio_get_cd() was called under spin lock.
Fix this by moving card detection earlier, before acquiring spin lock.
The mmc_gpio_get_cd() call does not have to be protected by spin lock
because it does not access any sdhci internal data.
The sdhci_do_get_cd() call access host flags (SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD). After
moving it out side of spin lock it could theoretically race with driver
removal but still there is no actual protection against manual card
eject.
Dmesg after inserting SD card:
[ 41.663414] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:1511
[ 41.670469] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 30, name: kworker/u8:1
[ 41.677580] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
[ 41.681486] irq event stamp: 61972
[ 41.684872] hardirqs last enabled at (61971): [<c0490ee0>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x5c
[ 41.693118] hardirqs last disabled at (61972): [<c04907ac>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x18/0x54
[ 41.701190] softirqs last enabled at (61648): [<c0026fd4>] __do_softirq+0x234/0x2c8
[ 41.708914] softirqs last disabled at (61631): [<c00273a0>] irq_exit+0xd0/0x114
[ 41.716206] Preemption disabled at:[< (null)>] (null)
[ 41.721500]
[ 41.722985] CPU: 3 PID: 30 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Tainted: G W 3.18.0-rc5-next-20141121 #883
[ 41.732111] Workqueue: kmmcd mmc_rescan
[ 41.735945] [<c0014d2c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0011c80>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[ 41.743661] [<c0011c80>] (show_stack) from [<c0489d14>] (dump_stack+0x70/0xbc)
[ 41.750867] [<c0489d14>] (dump_stack) from [<c0228b74>] (gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep+0x18/0x30)
[ 41.759628] [<c0228b74>] (gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep) from [<c03646e8>] (mmc_gpio_get_cd+0x38/0x58)
[ 41.768821] [<c03646e8>] (mmc_gpio_get_cd) from [<c036d378>] (sdhci_request+0x50/0x1a4)
[ 41.776808] [<c036d378>] (sdhci_request) from [<c0357934>] (mmc_start_request+0x138/0x268)
[ 41.785051] [<c0357934>] (mmc_start_request) from [<c0357cc8>] (mmc_wait_for_req+0x58/0x1a0)
[ 41.793469] [<c0357cc8>] (mmc_wait_for_req) from [<c0357e68>] (mmc_wait_for_cmd+0x58/0x78)
[ 41.801714] [<c0357e68>] (mmc_wait_for_cmd) from [<c0361c00>] (mmc_io_rw_direct_host+0x98/0x124)
[ 41.810480] [<c0361c00>] (mmc_io_rw_direct_host) from [<c03620f8>] (sdio_reset+0x2c/0x64)
[ 41.818641] [<c03620f8>] (sdio_reset) from [<c035a3d8>] (mmc_rescan+0x254/0x2e4)
[ 41.826028] [<c035a3d8>] (mmc_rescan) from [<c003a0e0>] (process_one_work+0x180/0x3f4)
[ 41.833920] [<c003a0e0>] (process_one_work) from [<c003a3bc>] (worker_thread+0x34/0x4b0)
[ 41.841991] [<c003a3bc>] (worker_thread) from [<c003fed8>] (kthread+0xe4/0x104)
[ 41.849285] [<c003fed8>] (kthread) from [<c000f268>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
[ 42.038276] mmc0: new high speed SDHC card at address 1234
This commit fixes a race whereby nlmclnt_init() first starts the lockd
daemon, and then calls nlm_bind_host() with the expectation that
nlmsvc_timeout has already been initialised. Unfortunately, there is no
no synchronisation between lockd() and lockd_up() to guarantee that this
is the case.
Fix is to move the initialisation of nlmsvc_timeout into lockd_create_svc
Commit a074335a370e ("x86, um: Mark system call tables readonly") was
supposed to mark the sys_call_table in UML as RO by adding the const,
but it doesn't have the desired effect as it's nevertheless being placed
into the data section since __cacheline_aligned enforces sys_call_table
being placed into .data..cacheline_aligned instead. We need to use
the ____cacheline_aligned version instead to fix this issue.
Before:
$ nm -v arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.o | grep -1 "sys_call_table"
U sys_writev 0000000000000000 D sys_call_table 0000000000000000 D syscall_table_size
After:
$ nm -v arch/x86/um/sys_call_table_64.o | grep -1 "sys_call_table"
U sys_writev 0000000000000000 R sys_call_table 0000000000000000 D syscall_table_size
Fixes: a074335a370e ("x86, um: Mark system call tables readonly") Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() does not work on UML because
it triggers a copy_from_user() in kernel context.
On UML copy_from_user() can only be used if the kernel was called
by a real user space process such that UML can use ptrace()
to fetch the value.
Reported-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Tested-by: Daniel Walter <d.walter@0x90.at> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
"origPtr" is used as an offset into the bd->dbuf[] array. That array is
allocated in start_bunzip() and has "bd->dbufSize" number of elements so
the test here should be >= instead of >.
Later we check "origPtr" again before using it as an offset so I don't
know if this bug can be triggered in real life.
Fixes: bc22c17e12c1 ('bzip2/lzma: library support for gzip, bzip2 and lzma decompression') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The sh73a0 INTC can't mask interrupts properly most likely due to a
hardware bug. Set the .control_parent flag to delegate masking to the
parent interrupt controller, like was already done for irqpin1.
Without this, accessing the three-axis digital accelerometer ADXL345
on kzm9g through /dev/input/event1 causes an interrupt storm, which
requires a power-cycle to recover from.
This was inspired by a patch for arch/arm/boot/dts/sh73a0.dtsi from
Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>.
The post dividers do not work on i.MX6Q rev T0 1.0 so they must be fixed
to 1. As the table index was wrong, a divider a of 4 could still be
requested which implied the clock not to be set properly. This is the
root cause of the HDMI not working at high resolution on rev T0 1.0 of
the SoC.
On some laptops, keyboard needs to be reset in order to successfully detect
touchpad (e.g., some Gigabyte laptop models with Elantech touchpads).
Without resettin keyboard touchpad pretends to be completely dead.
Based on the original patch by Mateusz Jończyk this version has been
expanded to include DMI based detection & application of the fix
automatically on the affected models of laptops. This has been confirmed to
fix problem by three users already on three different models of laptops.
Recent Leaf firmware versions (>= 3.1.557) do not allow to send
commands for non-existing channels. If a command is sent for a
non-existing channel, the firmware crashes.
Reported-by: Christopher Storah <Christopher.Storah@invetech.com.au> Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be> Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <ahmed.darwish@valeo.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Flooding the Kvaser CAN to USB dongle with multiple reads and
writes in very high frequency (*), closing the CAN channel while
all the transmissions are on (#), opening the device again (@),
then sending a small number of packets would make the driver
enter an almost infinite loop of:
_dragging the whole system down_ in the process due to the
excessive logging output.
Initially, this has caused random panics in the kernel due to a
buggy error recovery path. That got fixed in an earlier commit.(%)
This patch aims at solving the root cause. -->
16 tx URBs and contexts are allocated per CAN channel per USB
device. Such URBs are protected by:
a) A simple atomic counter, up to a value of MAX_TX_URBS (16)
b) A flag in each URB context, stating if it's free
c) The fact that ndo_start_xmit calls are themselves protected
by the networking layers higher above
After grabbing one of the tx URBs, if the driver noticed that all
of them are now taken, it stops the netif transmission queue.
Such queue is worken up again only if an acknowedgment was received
from the firmware on one of our earlier-sent frames.
Meanwhile, upon channel close (#), the driver sends a CMD_STOP_CHIP
to the firmware, effectively closing all further communication. In
the high traffic case, the atomic counter remains at MAX_TX_URBS,
and all the URB contexts remain marked as active. While opening
the channel again (@), it cannot send any further frames since no
more free tx URB contexts are available.
Reset all tx URB contexts upon CAN channel close.
(*) 50 parallel instances of `cangen0 -g 0 -ix`
(#) `ifconfig can0 down`
(@) `ifconfig can0 up`
(%) "can: kvaser_usb: Don't free packets when tight on URBs"
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <ahmed.darwish@valeo.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Flooding the Kvaser CAN to USB dongle with multiple reads and
writes in high frequency caused seemingly-random panics in the
kernel.
On further inspection, it seems the driver erroneously freed the
to-be-transmitted packet upon getting tight on URBs and returning
NETDEV_TX_BUSY, leading to invalid memory writes and double frees
at a later point in time.
Note:
Finding no more URBs/transmit-contexts and returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY
is a driver bug in and out of itself: it means that our start/stop
queue flow control is broken.
This patch only fixes the (buggy) error handling code; the root
cause shall be fixed in a later commit.
Acked-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be> Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <ahmed.darwish@valeo.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixing typo for MeshConnect IDs. The original PID (0x8875) is not in
production and is not needed. Instead it has been changed to the
official production PID (0x8857).
Signed-off-by: Preston Fick <pffick@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
DWC3 gadget sets up a pool of 32 TRBs for each EP during initialization. This
means, the max TRBs that can be submitted for an EP is fixed to 32. Since the
request queue for an EP is a linked list, any number of requests can be queued
to it by the gadget layer. However, the dwc3 driver must not submit TRBs more
than the pool it has created for. This limit wasn't respected when SG was used
resulting in submitting more than the max TRBs, eventually leading to
non-transfer of the TRBs submitted over the max limit.
Root cause:
When SG is used, there are two loops iterating to prepare TRBs:
- Outer loop over the request_list
- Inner loop over the SG list
The code was missing break to get out of the outer loop.
Fixes: eeb720fb21d6 (usb: dwc3: gadget: add support for SG lists) Signed-off-by: Amit Virdi <amit.virdi@st.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When scatter gather (SG) is used, multiple TRBs are prepared from one DWC3
request (dwc3_request). So while preparing TRBs, the 'last' flag should be set
only when it is the last TRB being prepared from the last dwc3_request entry.
The current implementation uses list_is_last to check if the dwc3_request is the
last entry from the request_list. However, list_is_last returns false for the
last entry too. This is because, while preparing the first TRB from a request,
the function dwc3_prepare_one_trb modifies the request's next and prev pointers
while moving the URB to req_queued. Hence, list_is_last always returns false no
matter what.
The correct way is not to access the modified pointers of dwc3_request but to
use list_empty macro instead.
Commit 8dccddbc2368 ("OHCI: final fix for NVIDIA problems (I hope)")
introduced into 3.1.9 broke boot on e.g. Freescale P2020DS development
board. The code path that was previously specific to NVIDIA controllers
had then become taken for all chips.
However, the M5237 installed on the board wedges solid when accessing
its base+OHCI_FMINTERVAL register, making it impossible to boot any
kernel newer than 3.1.8 on this particular and apparently other similar
machines.
Don't readl() and writel() base+OHCI_FMINTERVAL on PCI ID 10b9:5237.
The patch is suitable for the -next tree as well as all maintained
kernels up to 3.2 inclusive.
Currently, our trunking code will check for session trunking, but will
fail to detect client id trunking. This is a problem, because it means
that the client will fail to recognise that the two connections represent
shared state, even if they do not permit a shared session.
By removing the check for the server minor id, and only checking the
major id, we will end up doing the right thing in both cases: we close
down the new nfs_client and fall back to using the existing one.
Fixes: 05f4c350ee02e ("NFS: Discover NFSv4 server trunking when mounting") Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Tested-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the function graph tracer traces a jprobe callback, the system will
crash. This can easily be demonstrated by compiling the jprobe
sample module that is in the kernel tree, loading it and running the
function graph tracer.
# modprobe jprobe_example.ko
# echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
# ls
The first two commands end up in a nice crash after the first fork.
(do_fork has a jprobe attached to it, so "ls" just triggers that fork)
The problem is caused by the jprobe_return() that all jprobe callbacks
must end with. The way jprobes works is that the function a jprobe
is attached to has a breakpoint placed at the start of it (or it uses
ftrace if fentry is supported). The breakpoint handler (or ftrace callback)
will copy the stack frame and change the ip address to return to the
jprobe handler instead of the function. The jprobe handler must end
with jprobe_return() which swaps the stack and does an int3 (breakpoint).
This breakpoint handler will then put back the saved stack frame,
simulate the instruction at the beginning of the function it added
a breakpoint to, and then continue on.
For function tracing to work, it hijakes the return address from the
stack frame, and replaces it with a hook function that will trace
the end of the call. This hook function will restore the return
address of the function call.
If the function tracer traces the jprobe handler, the hook function
for that handler will not be called, and its saved return address
will be used for the next function. This will result in a kernel crash.
To solve this, pause function tracing before the jprobe handler is called
and unpause it before it returns back to the function it probed.
Some other updates:
Used a variable "saved_sp" to hold kcb->jprobe_saved_sp. This makes the
code look a bit cleaner and easier to understand (various tries to fix
this bug required this change).
Note, if fentry is being used, jprobes will change the ip address before
the function graph tracer runs and it will not be able to trace the
function that the jprobe is probing.
Current vfio-pci just supports normal pci device, so vfio_pci_probe() will
return if the pci device is not a normal device. While current code makes a
mistake. PCI_HEADER_TYPE is the offset in configuration space of the device
type, but we use this value to mask the type value.
This patch fixs this by do the check directly on the pci_dev->hdr_type.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We've got a bug report at disconnecting a Webcam, where the kernel
spews warnings like below:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 8385 at ../fs/sysfs/group.c:219 sysfs_remove_group+0x87/0x90()
sysfs group c0b2350c not found for kobject 'event3'
CPU: 0 PID: 8385 Comm: queue2:src Not tainted 3.16.2-1.gdcee397-default #1
Hardware name: ASUSTeK Computer INC. A7N8X-E/A7N8X-E, BIOS ASUS A7N8X-E Deluxe ACPI BIOS Rev 1013 11/12/2004 c08d0705ddc75cbcc0718c5bddc75cccc024b654c08c6d44ddc75ce8000020c1 c08d0705000000dbc03d1ec7c03d1ec70000000900000000c0b2350cd62c9064 ddc75cd4c024b6a300000009ddc75cccc08c6d44ddc75ce8ddc75cfcc03d1ec7
Call Trace:
[<c0205ba6>] try_stack_unwind+0x156/0x170
[<c02046f3>] dump_trace+0x53/0x180
[<c0205c06>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x46/0x50
[<c0204871>] show_stack_log_lvl+0x51/0xe0
[<c0205c67>] show_stack+0x27/0x50
[<c0718c5b>] dump_stack+0x3e/0x4e
[<c024b654>] warn_slowpath_common+0x84/0xa0
[<c024b6a3>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x33/0x40
[<c03d1ec7>] sysfs_remove_group+0x87/0x90
[<c05a2c54>] device_del+0x34/0x180
[<c05e3989>] evdev_disconnect+0x19/0x50
[<c05e06fa>] __input_unregister_device+0x9a/0x140
[<c05e0845>] input_unregister_device+0x45/0x80
[<f854b1d6>] uvc_delete+0x26/0x110 [uvcvideo]
[<f84d66f8>] v4l2_device_release+0x98/0xc0 [videodev]
[<c05a25bb>] device_release+0x2b/0x90
[<c04ad8bf>] kobject_cleanup+0x6f/0x1a0
[<f84d5453>] v4l2_release+0x43/0x70 [videodev]
[<c0372f31>] __fput+0xb1/0x1b0
[<c02650c1>] task_work_run+0x91/0xb0
[<c024d845>] do_exit+0x265/0x910
[<c024df64>] do_group_exit+0x34/0xa0
[<c025a76f>] get_signal_to_deliver+0x17f/0x590
[<c0201b6a>] do_signal+0x3a/0x960
[<c02024f7>] do_notify_resume+0x67/0x90
[<c071ebb5>] work_notifysig+0x30/0x3b
[<b7739e60>] 0xb7739e5f
---[ end trace b1e56095a485b631 ]---
The cause is that uvc_status_cleanup() is called after usb_put_*() in
uvc_delete(). usb_put_*() removes the sysfs parent and eventually
removes the children recursively, so the later device_del() can't find
its sysfs. The fix is simply rearrange the call orders in
uvc_delete() so that the child is removed before the parent.
This patches fixes an ancient bug in the dvb_usb_af9005 driver, which
has been reported at least in the following threads:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2009/2/4/350
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/18/558
If the driver is compiled in without any IR support (neither
DVB_USB_AF9005_REMOTE nor custom symbols), the symbol_request calls in
af9005_usb_module_init() return pointers != NULL although the IR
symbols are not available.
The prefered fix would be to convert the whole IR code to use the kernel IR
infrastructure (which wasn't available at the time this driver had been created).
Until anyone who still has this old hardware steps up an does the conversion,
fix it by not calling the symbol_request calls if the driver is compiled in
without the default IR symbols (CONFIG_DVB_USB_AF9005_REMOTE).
Due to the IR related pointers beeing NULL by default, IR support will then be disabled.
The downside of this solution is, that it will no longer be possible to
compile custom IR symbols (not using CONFIG_DVB_USB_AF9005_REMOTE) in.
Please note that this patch has NOT been tested with all possible cases.
I don't have the hardware and could only verify that it fixes the reported
bug.
If the probe of an fb driver has been deferred due to missing
dependencies, and the probe is later ran when a module is loaded, the
fbdev framework will try to find a logo to use.
However, the logos are __initdata, and have already been freed. This
causes sometimes page faults, if the logo memory is not mapped,
sometimes other random crashes as the logo data is invalid, and
sometimes nothing, if the fbdev decides to reject the logo (e.g. the
random value depicting the logo's height is too big).
This patch adds a late_initcall function to mark the logos as freed. In
reality the logos are freed later, and fbdev probe may be ran between
this late_initcall and the freeing of the logos. In that case we will
miss drawing the logo, even if it would be possible.
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When ring buffer returns an error indicating retry, storvsc may not
return a proper error code to SCSI when bounce buffer is not used.
This has introduced I/O freeze on RAID running atop storvsc devices.
This patch fixes it by always returning a proper error code.
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch changes iscsit_do_tx_data() to fail on short writes
when kernel_sendmsg() returns a value different than requested
transfer length, returning -EPIPE and thus causing a connection
reset to occur.
This avoids a potential bug in the original code where a short
write would result in kernel_sendmsg() being called again with
the original iovec base + length.
In practice this has not been an issue because iscsit_do_tx_data()
is only used for transferring 48 byte headers + 4 byte digests,
along with seldom used control payloads from NOPIN + TEXT_RSP +
REJECT with less than 32k of data.
So following Al's audit of iovec consumers, go ahead and fail
the connection on short writes for now, and remove the bogus
logic ahead of his proper upstream fix.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The VHT supported channel width field is a two bit integer, not a
bitfield. cfg80211_chandef_usable() was interpreting it incorrectly and
ended up rejecting 160 MHz channel width if the driver indicated support
for both 160 and 80+80 MHz channels.
Fixes: 3d9d1d6656a73 ("nl80211/cfg80211: support VHT channel configuration")
(however, no real drivers had 160 MHz support it until 3.16) Signed-off-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In order to act as a full command barrier by itself, we need to tell the
pipecontrol to actually stall the command streamer while the flush runs.
We require the full command barrier before operations like
MI_SET_CONTEXT, which currently rely on a prior invalidate flush.
References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=83677 Cc: Simon Farnsworth <simon@farnz.org.uk> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the gen7 pipe control there is an extra bit to flush the media
caches, so let's set it during cache invalidation flushes.
v2: Rename to MEDIA_STATE_CLEAR to be more inline with spec.
Cc: Simon Farnsworth <simon@farnz.org.uk> Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The check was already in place in the dp mode_valid check, but
radeon_dp_get_dp_link_clock() never returned the high clock
mode_valid was checking for because that function clipped the
clock based on the hw capabilities. Add an explicit check
in the mode_valid function.
Check the that ring we are using for copies is functional
rather than the GFX ring. On newer asics we use the DMA
ring for bo moves.
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit "vmwgfx: Rework fence event action" introduced a number of bugs
that are fixed with this commit:
a) A forgotten return stateemnt.
b) An if statement with identical branches.
Reported-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Jakob Bornecrantz <jakob@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Sinclair Yeh <syeh@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Hardware verifies IP & tcp/udp header checksum but does not provide payload
checksum, use CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. Set it only if its valid IP tcp/udp packet.
Cc: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Cc: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@redhat.com> Reported-by: Sunil Choudhary <schoudha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Govindarajulu Varadarajan <_govind@gmx.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit d75b1ade567f ("net: less interrupt masking in NAPI") uncovered
wrong alx_poll() behavior.
A NAPI poll() handler is supposed to return exactly the budget when/if
napi_complete() has not been called.
It is also supposed to return number of frames that were received, so
that netdev_budget can have a meaning.
Also, in case of TX pressure, we still have to dequeue received
packets : alx_clean_rx_irq() has to be called even if
alx_clean_tx_irq(alx) returns false, otherwise device is half duplex.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: d75b1ade567f ("net: less interrupt masking in NAPI") Reported-by: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@amd.com> Bisected-by: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@amd.com> Tested-by: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@amd.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Thomas Jarosch reported IPsec TCP stalls when a PMTU event occurs.
In fact the problem was completely unrelated to IPsec. The bug is
also reproducible if you just disable TSO/GSO.
The problem is that when the MSS goes down, existing queued packet
on the TX queue that have not been transmitted yet all look like
TSO packets and get treated as such.
This then triggers a bug where tcp_mss_split_point tells us to
generate a zero-sized packet on the TX queue. Once that happens
we're screwed because the zero-sized packet can never be removed
by ACKs.
Fixes: 1485348d242 ("tcp: Apply device TSO segment limit earlier") Reported-by: Thomas Jarosch <thomas.jarosch@intra2net.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cheers, Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During driver load in tg3_init_one, if the driver detects DMA activity before
intializing the chip tg3_halt is called. As part of tg3_halt interrupts are
disabled using routine tg3_disable_ints. This routine was using mailbox value
which was not initialized (default value is 0). As a result driver was writing
0x00000001 to pci config space register 0, which is the vendor id / device id.
This driver bug was exposed because of the commit a7877b17a667 (PCI: Check only
the Vendor ID to identify Configuration Request Retry). Also this issue is only
seen in older generation chipsets like 5722 because config space write to offset
0 from driver is possible. The newer generation chips ignore writes to offset 0.
Also without commit a7877b17a667, for these older chips when a GRC reset is
issued the Bootcode would reprogram the vendor id/device id, which is the reason
this bug was masked earlier.
Fixed by initializing the interrupt mailbox registers before calling tg3_halt.
Please queue for -stable.
Reported-by: Nils Holland <nholland@tisys.org> Reported-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Prashant Sreedharan <prashant@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <mchan@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Each mmap Netlink frame contains a status field which indicates
whether the frame is unused, reserved, contains data or needs to
be skipped. Both loads and stores may not be reordeded and must
complete before the status field is changed and another CPU might
pick up the frame for use. Use an smp_mb() to cover needs of both
types of callers to netlink_set_status(), callers which have been
reading data frame from the frame, and callers which have been
filling or releasing and thus writing to the frame.
- Example code path requiring a smp_rmb():
memcpy(skb->data, (void *)hdr + NL_MMAP_HDRLEN, hdr->nm_len);
netlink_set_status(hdr, NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED);
- Example code path requiring a smp_wmb():
hdr->nm_uid = from_kuid(sk_user_ns(sk), NETLINK_CB(skb).creds.uid);
hdr->nm_gid = from_kgid(sk_user_ns(sk), NETLINK_CB(skb).creds.gid);
netlink_frame_flush_dcache(hdr);
netlink_set_status(hdr, NL_MMAP_STATUS_VALID);
Fixes: f9c228 ("netlink: implement memory mapped recvmsg()") Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Checking the file f_count and the nlk->mapped count is not completely
sufficient to prevent the mmap'd area contents from changing from
under us during netlink mmap sendmsg() operations.
Be careful to sample the header's length field only once, because this
could change from under us as well.
Fixes: 5fd96123ee19 ("netlink: implement memory mapped sendmsg()") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit fee7e49d4514 ("mm: propagate error from stack expansion even for
guard page") made sure that we return the error properly for stack
growth conditions. It also theorized that counting the guard page
towards the stack limit might break something, but also said "Let's see
if anybody notices".
Somebody did notice. Apparently android-x86 sets the stack limit very
close to the limit indeed, and including the guard page in the rlimit
check causes the android 'zygote' process problems.
So this adds the (fairly trivial) code to make the stack rlimit check be
against the actual real stack size, rather than the size of the vma that
includes the guard page.
Jay Foad reports that the address sanitizer test (asan) sometimes gets
confused by a stack pointer that ends up being outside the stack vma
that is reported by /proc/maps.
This happens due to an interaction between RLIMIT_STACK and the guard
page: when we do the guard page check, we ignore the potential error
from the stack expansion, which effectively results in a missing guard
page, since the expected stack expansion won't have been done.
And since /proc/maps explicitly ignores the guard page (commit d7824370e263: "mm: fix up some user-visible effects of the stack guard
page"), the stack pointer ends up being outside the reported stack area.
This is the minimal patch: it just propagates the error. It also
effectively makes the guard page part of the stack limit, which in turn
measn that the actual real stack is one page less than the stack limit.
Let's see if anybody notices. We could teach acct_stack_growth() to
allow an extra page for a grow-up/grow-down stack in the rlimit test,
but I don't want to add more complexity if it isn't needed.
Charles Shirron and Paul Cassella from Cray Inc have reported kswapd
stuck in a busy loop with nothing left to balance, but
kswapd_try_to_sleep() failing to sleep. Their analysis found the cause
to be a combination of several factors:
1. A process is waiting in throttle_direct_reclaim() on pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait
2. The process has been killed (by OOM in this case), but has not yet been
scheduled to remove itself from the waitqueue and die.
3. kswapd checks for throttled processes in prepare_kswapd_sleep():
if (waitqueue_active(&pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait)) {
wake_up(&pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait);
return false; // kswapd will not go to sleep
}
However, for a process that was already killed, wake_up() does not remove
the process from the waitqueue, since try_to_wake_up() checks its state
first and returns false when the process is no longer waiting.
4. kswapd is running on the same CPU as the only CPU that the process is
allowed to run on (through cpus_allowed, or possibly single-cpu system).
5. CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y kernel is used. If there's nothing to balance, kswapd
encounters no voluntary preemption points and repeatedly fails
prepare_kswapd_sleep(), blocking the process from running and removing
itself from the waitqueue, which would let kswapd sleep.
So, the source of the problem is that we prevent kswapd from going to
sleep until there are processes waiting on the pfmemalloc_wait queue,
and a process waiting on a queue is guaranteed to be removed from the
queue only when it gets scheduled. This was done to make sure that no
process is left sleeping on pfmemalloc_wait when kswapd itself goes to
sleep.
However, it isn't necessary to postpone kswapd sleep until the
pfmemalloc_wait queue actually empties. To prevent processes from being
left sleeping, it's actually enough to guarantee that all processes
waiting on pfmemalloc_wait queue have been woken up by the time we put
kswapd to sleep.
This patch therefore fixes this issue by substituting 'wake_up' with
'wake_up_all' and removing 'return false' in the code snippet from
prepare_kswapd_sleep() above. Note that if any process puts itself in
the queue after this waitqueue_active() check, or after the wake up
itself, it means that the process will also wake up kswapd - and since
we are under prepare_to_wait(), the wake up won't be missed. Also we
update the comment prepare_kswapd_sleep() to hopefully more clearly
describe the races it is preventing.
Fixes: 5515061d22f0 ("mm: throttle direct reclaimers if PF_MEMALLOC reserves are low and swap is backed by network storage") Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Linus reported perf report command being interrupted due to processing
of 'out of order' event, with following error:
Timestamp below last timeslice flush
0x5733a8 [0x28]: failed to process type: 3
I could reproduce the issue and in my case it was caused by one CPU
(mmap) being behind during record and userspace mmap reader seeing the
data after other CPUs data were already stored.
This is expected under some circumstances because we need to limit the
number of events that we queue for reordering when we receive a
PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND or when we force flush due to memory
pressure.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Corey Ashford <cjashfor@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1417016371-30249-1-git-send-email-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
[zhangzhiqiang: backport to 3.10:
- adjust context
- commit f61ff6c06d struct events_stats was defined in tools/perf/util/event.h
while 3.10 stable defined in tools/perf/util/hist.h.
- 3.10 stable there is no pr_oe_time() which used for debug.
- After the above adjustments, becomes same to the original patch:
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/f61ff6c06dc8f32c7036013ad802c899ec590607
] Signed-off-by: Zhiqiang Zhang <zhangzhiqiang.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
forces group members to change their event->cpu,
if the currently-opened-event's PMU changed the cpu
and there is a group move.
Above behaviour causes problem for breakpoint events,
which uses event->cpu to touch cpu specific data for
breakpoints accounting. By changing event->cpu, some
breakpoints slots were wrongly accounted for given
cpu.
Vinces's perf fuzzer hit this issue and caused following
WARN on my setup:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 20214 at arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c:119 arch_install_hw_breakpoint+0x142/0x150()
Can't find any breakpoint slot
[...]
This patch changes the group moving code to keep the event's
original cpu.
The uncore_collect_events functions assumes that event group
might contain only uncore events which is wrong, because it
might contain any type of events.
This bug leads to uncore framework touching 'not' uncore events,
which could end up all sorts of bugs.
One was triggered by Vince's perf fuzzer, when the uncore code
touched breakpoint event private event space as if it was uncore
event and caused BUG:
The code in uncore_assign_events() function was looking for
event->hw.idx data while the event was initialized as a
breakpoint with different members in event->hw union.
This patch forces uncore_collect_events() to collect only uncore
events.
Commit 1d52c78afbb (Btrfs: try not to ENOSPC on log replay) added a
check to skip delayed inode updates during log replay because it
confuses the enospc code. But the delayed processing will end up
ignoring delayed refs from log replay because the inode itself wasn't
put through the delayed code.
This can end up triggering a warning at commit time:
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 778 at fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c:1410 btrfs_assert_delayed_root_empty+0x32/0x34()
Which is repeated for each commit because we never process the delayed
inode ref update.
The fix used here is to change btrfs_delayed_delete_inode_ref to return
an error if we're currently in log replay. The caller will do the ref
deletion immediately and everything will work properly.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Enabling the hardware I/O coherency on Armada 370, Armada 375, Armada
38x and Armada XP requires a certain number of conditions:
- On Armada 370, the cache policy must be set to write-allocate.
- On Armada 375, 38x and XP, the cache policy must be set to
write-allocate, the pages must be mapped with the shareable
attribute, and the SMP bit must be set
Currently, on Armada XP, when CONFIG_SMP is enabled, those conditions
are met. However, when Armada XP is used in a !CONFIG_SMP kernel, none
of these conditions are met. With Armada 370, the situation is worse:
since the processor is single core, regardless of whether CONFIG_SMP
or !CONFIG_SMP is used, the cache policy will be set to write-back by
the kernel and not write-allocate.
Since solving this problem turns out to be quite complicated, and we
don't want to let users with a mainline kernel known to have
infrequent but existing data corruptions, this commit proposes to
simply disable hardware I/O coherency in situations where it is known
not to work.
And basically, the is_smp() function of the kernel tells us whether it
is OK to enable hardware I/O coherency or not, so this commit slightly
refactors the coherency_type() function to return
COHERENCY_FABRIC_TYPE_NONE when is_smp() is false, or the appropriate
type of the coherency fabric in the other case.
Thanks to this, the I/O coherency fabric will no longer be used at all
in !CONFIG_SMP configurations. It will continue to be used in
CONFIG_SMP configurations on Armada XP, Armada 375 and Armada 38x
(which are multiple cores processors), but will no longer be used on
Armada 370 (which is a single core processor).
In the process, it simplifies the implementation of the
coherency_type() function, and adds a missing call to of_node_put().
Same story as in commit 41080b5a2401 ("nfsd race fixes: ext2") (similar
ext2 fix) except that nilfs2 needs to use insert_inode_locked4() instead
of insert_inode_locked() and a bug of a check for dead inodes needs to
be fixed.
If nilfs_iget() is called from nfsd after nilfs_new_inode() calls
insert_inode_locked4(), nilfs_iget() will wait for unlock_new_inode() at
the end of nilfs_mkdir()/nilfs_create()/etc to unlock the inode.
If nilfs_iget() is called before nilfs_new_inode() calls
insert_inode_locked4(), it will create an in-core inode and read its
data from the on-disk inode. But, nilfs_iget() will find i_nlink equals
zero and fail at nilfs_read_inode_common(), which will lead it to call
iget_failed() and cleanly fail.
However, this sanity check doesn't work as expected for reused on-disk
inodes because they leave a non-zero value in i_mode field and it
hinders the test of i_nlink. This patch also fixes the issue by
removing the test on i_mode that nilfs2 doesn't need.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Bugs similar to the one in acbbe6fbb240 (kcmp: fix standard comparison
bug) are in rich supply.
In this variant, the problem is that struct xdr_netobj::len has type
unsigned int, so the expression o1->len - o2->len _also_ has type
unsigned int; it has completely well-defined semantics, and the result
is some non-negative integer, which is always representable in a long
long. But this means that if the conditional triggers, we are
guaranteed to return a positive value from compare_blob.
In this case it could be fixed by
- res = o1->len - o2->len;
+ res = (long long)o1->len - (long long)o2->len;
but I'd rather eliminate the usually broken 'return a - b;' idiom.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds waiting until transmit buffer and shifter will be empty
before clock disabling.
Without this fix it's possible to have clock disabled while data was
not transmited yet, which causes unproper state of TX line and problems
in following data transfers.
Signed-off-by: Robert Baldyga <r.baldyga@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After invoking ->dirty_inode(), __mark_inode_dirty() does smp_mb() and
tests inode->i_state locklessly to see whether it already has all the
necessary I_DIRTY bits set. The comment above the barrier doesn't
contain any useful information - memory barriers can't ensure "changes
are seen by all cpus" by itself.
And it sure enough was broken. Please consider the following
scenario.
CPU 0 CPU 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
enters __writeback_single_inode()
grabs inode->i_lock
tests PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY which is clear
enters __set_page_dirty()
grabs mapping->tree_lock
sets PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY
releases mapping->tree_lock
leaves __set_page_dirty()
enters __mark_inode_dirty()
smp_mb()
sees I_DIRTY_PAGES set
leaves __mark_inode_dirty()
clears I_DIRTY_PAGES
releases inode->i_lock
Now @inode has dirty pages w/ I_DIRTY_PAGES clear. This doesn't seem
to lead to an immediately critical problem because requeue_inode()
later checks PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY instead of I_DIRTY_PAGES when
deciding whether the inode needs to be requeued for IO and there are
enough unintentional memory barriers inbetween, so while the inode
ends up with inconsistent I_DIRTY_PAGES flag, it doesn't fall off the
IO list.
The lack of explicit barrier may also theoretically affect the other
I_DIRTY bits which deal with metadata dirtiness. There is no
guarantee that a strong enough barrier exists between
I_DIRTY_[DATA]SYNC clearing and write_inode() writing out the dirtied
inode. Filesystem inode writeout path likely has enough stuff which
can behave as full barrier but it's theoretically possible that the
writeout may not see all the updates from ->dirty_inode().
Fix it by adding an explicit smp_mb() after I_DIRTY clearing. Note
that I_DIRTY_PAGES needs a special treatment as it always needs to be
cleared to be interlocked with the lockless test on
__mark_inode_dirty() side. It's cleared unconditionally and
reinstated after smp_mb() if the mapping still has dirty pages.
Also add comments explaining how and why the barriers are paired.
Lightly tested.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We can get here from blkdev_ioctl() -> blkpg_ioctl() -> add_partition()
with a user passed in partno value. If we pass in 0x7fffffff, the
new target in disk_expand_part_tbl() overflows the 'int' and we
access beyond the end of ptbl->part[] and even write to it when we
do the rcu_assign_pointer() to assign the new partition.
projects / linux-stable / log