In case CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK flag is passed to clk_register_gate(), the bit #
should be no higher than 15, however the corresponding check is obviously off-
by-one.
Fixes: 045779942c04 ("clk: gate: add CLK_GATE_HIWORD_MASK") Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
"The GCC 4.8.1 compiler will not do the for-loop till scat_entries, instead,
it only run one round loop. This may be caused by that the GCC 4.8.1 thought
that the scat_list only have one item and then no need to do full iteration,
but this is simply wrong by looking at the assebly code. This will cause the sg
buffer not get set when scat_entries > 1 and thus lead to kernel panic.
Note: This issue not observed with GCC 4.7.2, only found on the GCC 4.8.1)"
Fix this by using the normal [0] style for defining unknown number of list
entries following the struct. This also fixes corruption with scat_q_depth, which
was mistankely added to the end of struct and overwritten if there were more
than item in the scat list.
Reported-by: Jason Liu <r64343@freescale.com> Tested-by: Jason Liu <r64343@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com> Cc: Josh Cartwright <joshc@ni.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Sometimes while CPU have some load and ath5k doing the wireless
interface reset the whole WiSoC completely freezes. Set of tests shows
that using atomic delay function while we wait interface reset helps to
avoid such freezes.
The easiest way to reproduce this issue: create a station interface,
start continous scan with wpa_supplicant and load CPU by something. Or
just create multiple station interfaces and put them all in continous
scan.
This patch partially reverts the commit 1846ac3dbec0 ("ath5k: Use
usleep_range where possible"), which replaces initial udelay()
by usleep_range().
I do not know actual source of this issue, but all looks like that HW
freeze is caused by transaction on internal SoC bus, while wireless
block is in reset state.
Also I should note that I do not know how many chips are affected, but I
did not see this issue with chips, other than AR5312.
CC: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> CC: Nick Kossifidis <mickflemm@gmail.com> CC: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com> Fixes: 1846ac3dbec0 ("ath5k: Use usleep_range where possible") Reported-by: Christophe Prevotaux <c.prevotaux@rural-networks.com> Tested-by: Christophe Prevotaux <c.prevotaux@rural-networks.com> Tested-by: Eric Bree <ebree@nltinc.com> Signed-off-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
DMA_BIT_MASK of 64 is not valid dma address mask for OMAPs, it should be
set to 32.
The 64 was introduced by commit (in 2009): a152ff24b978 ASoC: OMAP: Make DMA 64 aligned
But the dma_mask and coherent_dma_mask can not be used to specify alignment.
Fixes: a152ff24b978 (ASoC: OMAP: Make DMA 64 aligned) Reported-by: Grygorii Strashko <Grygorii.Strashko@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
i915.ko depends upon the acpi/video.ko module and so refuses to load if
ACPI is disabled at runtime if for example the BIOS is broken beyond
repair. acpi/video provides an optional service for i915.ko and so we
should just allow the modules to load, but do no nothing in order to let
the machines boot correctly.
Reported-by: Bill Augur <bill-auger@programmer.net> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Acked-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
[ rjw: Fixed up the new comment in acpi_video_init() ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It appears that the Cintiq Companion Hybrid does not send an ABS_MISC event to
userspace when any of its ExpressKeys are pressed. This is not strictly
necessary now that the pad exists on its own device, but should be fixed for
consistency's sake.
Traditionally both the stylus and pad shared the same device node, and
xf86-input-wacom would use ABS_MISC for disambiguation. Not sending this causes
the Hybrid to behave incorrectly with xf86-input-wacom beginning with its
8f44f3 commit.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gerecke <killertofu@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
[killertofu@gmail.com: ported to drivers/input/tablet/wacom_wac.c] Signed-off-by: Jason Gerecke <killertofu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ignore check that got added in 6ce901eb61 ("HID: input: fix confusion
on conflicting mappings") needs to properly check for VARIABLE reports
as well (ARRAY reports should be ignored), otherwise legitimate keyboards
might break.
Fixes: 6ce901eb61 ("HID: input: fix confusion on conflicting mappings") Reported-by: Fredrik Hallenberg <megahallon@gmail.com> Reported-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(Note that the number of keys is the same, but key '5' is moved down and
the shape of key '4' is changed. Keys '1' to '3' are exactly the same.)
The keys 1-4 report the same scan-code in HID in both layouts, even though
the keysym they produce is usually different depending on the XKB-keymap
used by user-space.
However, key '5' (US 'backslash'/'pipe') reports 0x31 for the upper layout
and 0x32 for the lower layout, as defined by the HID spec. This is highly
confusing as the linux-input API uses a single keycode for both.
So far, this was never a problem as there never has been a keyboard with
both of those keys present at the same time. It would have to look
something like this:
HID can represent such a keyboard, but the linux-input API cannot.
Furthermore, any user-space mapping would be confused by this and,
luckily, no-one ever produced such hardware.
Now, the HID input layer fixed this mess by mapping both 0x31 and 0x32 to
the same keycode (KEY_BACKSLASH==0x2b). As only one of both physical keys
is present on a hardware, this works just fine.
Lets introduce hardware-vendors into this:
------------------------------------------
Unfortunately, it seems way to expensive to produce a different device for
American and European layouts. Therefore, hardware-vendors put both keys,
(0x31 and 0x32) on the same keyboard, but only one of them is hooked up
to the physical button, the other one is 'dead'.
This means, they can use the same hardware, with a different button-layout
and automatically produce the correct HID events for American *and*
European layouts. This is unproblematic for normal keyboards, as the
'dead' key will never report any KEY-DOWN events. But RollOver keyboards
send the whole matrix on each key-event, allowing n-key roll-over mode.
This means, we get a 0x31 and 0x32 event on each key-press. One of them
will always be 0, the other reports the real state. As we map both to the
same keycode, we will get spurious key-events, even though the real
key-state never changed.
The easiest way would be to blacklist 'dead' keys and never handle those.
We could simply read the 'country' tag of USB devices and blacklist either
key according to the layout. But... hardware vendors... want the same
device for all countries and thus many of them set 'country' to 0 for all
devices. Meh..
So we have to deal with this properly. As we cannot know which of the keys
is 'dead', we either need a heuristic and track those keys, or we simply
make use of our value-tracking for HID fields. We simply ignore HID events
for absolute data if the data didn't change. As HID tracks events on the
HID level, we haven't done the keycode translation, yet. Therefore, the
'dead' key is tracked independently of the real key, therefore, any events
on it will be ignored.
This patch simply discards any HID events for absolute data if it didn't
change compared to the last report. We need to ignore relative and
buffered-byte reports for obvious reasons. But those cannot be affected by
this bug, so we're fine.
Preferably, we'd do this filtering on the HID-core level. But this might
break a lot of custom drivers, if they do not follow the HID specs.
Therefore, we do this late in hid-input just before we inject it into the
input layer (which does the exact same filtering, but on the keycode
level).
If this turns out to break some devices, we might have to limit filtering
to EV_KEY events. But lets try to do the Right Thing first, and properly
filter any absolute data that didn't change.
This patch is tagged for 'stable' as it fixes a lot of n-key RollOver
hardware. We might wanna wait with backporting for a while, before we know
it doesn't break anything else, though.
Reported-by: Adam Goode <adam@spicenitz.org> Reported-by: Fredrik Hallenberg <megahallon@gmail.com> Tested-by: Fredrik Hallenberg <megahallon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The hardware range code values and list of valid ranges for the AI
subdevice is incorrect for several supported boards. The hardware range
code values for all boards except PCI-DAS4020/12 is determined by
calling `ai_range_bits_6xxx()` based on the maximum voltage of the range
and whether it is bipolar or unipolar, however it only returns the
correct hardware range code for the PCI-DAS60xx boards. For
PCI-DAS6402/16 (and /12) it returns the wrong code for the unipolar
ranges. For PCI-DAS64/Mx/16 it returns the wrong code for all the
ranges and the comedi range table is incorrect.
Change `ai_range_bits_6xxx()` to use a look-up table pointed to by new
member `ai_range_codes` of `struct pcidas64_board` to map the comedi
range table indices to the hardware range codes. Use a new comedi range
table for the PCI-DAS64/Mx/16 boards (and the commented out variants).
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the snapshot target is unloaded, snapshot_dtr() waits until
pending_exceptions_count drops to zero. Then, it destroys the snapshot.
Therefore, the function that decrements pending_exceptions_count
should not touch the snapshot structure after the decrement.
pending_complete() calls free_pending_exception(), which decrements
pending_exceptions_count, and then it performs up_write(&s->lock) and it
calls retry_origin_bios() which dereferences s->origin. These two
memory accesses to the fields of the snapshot may touch the dm_snapshot
struture after it is freed.
This patch moves the call to free_pending_exception() to the end of
pending_complete(), so that the snapshot will not be destroyed while
pending_complete() is in progress.
The function dm_get_md finds a device mapper device with a given dev_t,
increases the reference count and returns the pointer.
dm_get_md calls dm_find_md, dm_find_md takes _minor_lock, finds the
device, tests that the device doesn't have DMF_DELETING or DMF_FREEING
flag, drops _minor_lock and returns pointer to the device. dm_get_md then
calls dm_get. dm_get calls BUG if the device has the DMF_FREEING flag,
otherwise it increments the reference count.
There is a possible race condition - after dm_find_md exits and before
dm_get is called, there are no locks held, so the device may disappear or
DMF_FREEING flag may be set, which results in BUG.
To fix this bug, we need to call dm_get while we hold _minor_lock. This
patch renames dm_find_md to dm_get_md and changes it so that it calls
dm_get while holding the lock.
I created a dm-raid1 device backed by a device that supports DISCARD
and another device that does NOT support DISCARD with the following
dm configuration:
Notice that the mirror device /dev/mapper/moo advertises DISCARD
support even though one of the mirror halves doesn't.
If I issue a DISCARD request (via fstrim, mount -o discard, or ioctl
BLKDISCARD) through the mirror, kmirrord gets stuck in an infinite
loop in do_region() when it tries to issue a DISCARD request to sdb.
The problem is that when we call do_region() against sdb, num_sectors
is set to zero because q->limits.max_discard_sectors is zero.
Therefore, "remaining" never decreases and the loop never terminates.
To fix this: before entering the loop, check for the combination of
REQ_DISCARD and no discard and return -EOPNOTSUPP to avoid hanging up
the mirror device.
This bug was found by the unfortunate coincidence of pvmove and a
discard operation in the RHEL 6.5 kernel; upstream is also affected.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Acked-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It may be possible that a device claims discard support but it rejects
discards with -EOPNOTSUPP. It happens when using loopback on ext2/ext3
filesystem driven by the ext4 driver. It may also happen if the
underlying devices are moved from one disk on another.
If discard error happens, we reject the bio with -EOPNOTSUPP, but we do
not degrade the array.
This patch fixes failed test shell/lvconvert-repair-transient.sh in the
lvm2 testsuite if the testsuite is extracted on an ext2 or ext3
filesystem and it is being driven by the ext4 driver.
`do_cmd_ioctl()` in "comedi_fops.c" handles the `COMEDI_CMD` ioctl.
This returns `-EAGAIN` if it has copied a modified `struct comedi_cmd`
back to user-space. (This occurs when the low-level Comedi driver's
`do_cmdtest()` handler returns non-zero to indicate a problem with the
contents of the `struct comedi_cmd`, or when the `struct comedi_cmd` has
the `CMDF_BOGUS` flag set.)
`compat_cmd()` in "comedi_compat32.c" handles the 32-bit compatible
version of the `COMEDI_CMD` ioctl. Currently, it never copies a 32-bit
compatible version of `struct comedi_cmd` back to user-space, which is
at odds with the way the regular `COMEDI_CMD` ioctl is handled. To fix
it, change `compat_cmd()` to copy a 32-bit compatible version of the
`struct comedi_cmd` back to user-space when the main ioctl handler
returns `-EAGAIN`.
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Reviewed-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For all pll-s on sun6i n == 0 means use a multiplier of 1, rather then 0 as
it means on sun4i / sun5i / sun7i. n_start = 1 is already correctly set
for sun6i pll6, but was missing for pll1, this commit fixes this.
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The CPU_2X clock does not have a classical in-kernel user, but is,
amongst other things, required for OCM and debug access. Make sure this
clock is not mistakenly disabled during boot up by enabling it in the
platform's clock driver.
Each inode of nilfs2 stores a root node of a b-tree, and it turned out to
have a memory overrun issue:
Each b-tree node of nilfs2 stores a set of key-value pairs and the number
of them (in "bn_nchildren" member of nilfs_btree_node struct), as well as
a few other "bn_*" members.
Since the value of "bn_nchildren" is used for operations on the key-values
within the b-tree node, it can cause memory access overrun if a large
number is incorrectly set to "bn_nchildren".
For instance, nilfs_btree_node_lookup() function determines the range of
binary search with it, and too large "bn_nchildren" leads
nilfs_btree_node_get_key() in that function to overrun.
As for intermediate b-tree nodes, this is prevented by a sanity check
performed when each node is read from a drive, however, no sanity check
has been done for root nodes stored in inodes.
This patch fixes the issue by adding missing sanity check against b-tree
root nodes so that it's called when on-memory inodes are read from ifile,
inode metadata file.
The deadlock occurs in __uverbs_modify_qp: we take a lock (idr_read_qp)
and in case of failure in ib_resolve_eth_l2_attrs we don't release
it (put_qp_read). Fix that.
Fixes: ed4c54e5b4ba ("IB/core: Resolve Ethernet L2 addresses when modifying QP") Signed-off-by: Moshe Lazer <moshel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The MLX4_PROT_IB_IPV4 protocol should only be used with RoCEv2 and such.
Removing this wrong usage allows to run multicast applications over RoCE.
Fixes: d487ee77740c ("IB/mlx4: Use IBoE (RoCE) IP based GIDs in the port GID table") Reported-by: Carol Soto <clsoto@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This changeset removes all the code that allows the driver to write to
the EEPROM and update the recorded error counters and power on hours.
These two stats are unused and writing them exposes a timing risk
which could leave the EEPROM in a bad state preventing further normal
operation of the HCA.
Reviewed-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mitko Haralanov <mitko.haralanov@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is essentially a partial revert of the commit [b1920c21102a:
'ALSA: hda - Enable runtime PM on Panther Point']. There was a bug
report showing the HD-audio bus hang during runtime PM on HP Spectre
XT.
When a PCM draining is performed to an empty stream that has been
already in PREPARED state, the current code just ignores and leaves as
it is, although the drain is supposed to set all such streams to SETUP
state. This patch covers that overlooked case.
But it still misses one point. As John Paul correctly points out, we
do not care about setting date. If somebody ever changes wall
time backwards (by mistake for example), tty timestamps are never
updated until the original wall time passes.
So check the absolute difference of times and if it large than "8
seconds or so", always update the time. That means we will update
immediatelly when changing time. Ergo, CAP_SYS_TIME can foul the
check, but it was always that way.
Thanks John for serving me this so nicely debugged.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Reported-by: John Paul Perry <john_paul.perry@alcatel-lucent.com> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
/proc/<pid>/maps currently don't annotate stack vma with "[stack]"
This is because KSTK_ESP ie expected to return usermode SP of tsk while
currently it returns the kernel mode SP of a sleeping tsk.
While the fix is trivial, we also need to adjust the ARC kernel stack
unwinder to not use KSTK_SP and friends any more.
As it is, we have debugfs_remove() racing with symlink traversals.
Supply ->evict_inode() and do freeing there - inode will remain
pinned until we are done with the symlink body.
And rip the idiocy with checking if dentry is positive right after
we'd verified debugfs_positive(), which is a stronger check...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add missing error handling when registering the tty device at port
probe. This avoids trying to remove an uninitialised character device
when the port device is removed.
Fix return value in probe error path, which could end up returning
success (0) on errors. This could in turn lead to use-after-free or
double free (e.g. in port_remove) when the port device is removed.
Fixes: c706ebdfc895 ("USB: usb-serial: call port_probe and port_remove
at the right times") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix overflow bug in tty_wait_until_sent on 64-bit machines, where an
infinite timeout (0) would be passed to the underlying tty-driver's
wait_until_sent-operation as a negative timeout (-1), causing it to
return immediately.
This manifests itself for example as tcdrain() returning immediately,
drivers not honouring the drain flags when setting terminal attributes,
or even dropped data on close as a requested infinite closing-wait
timeout would be ignored.
The first symptom was reported by Asier LLANO who noted that tcdrain()
returned prematurely when using the ftdi_sio usb-serial driver.
Fix this by passing 0 rather than MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT (LONG_MAX) to the
underlying tty driver.
Note that the serial-core wait_until_sent-implementation is not affected
by this bug due to a lucky chance (comparison to an unsigned maximum
timeout), and neither is the cyclades one that had an explicit check for
negative timeouts, but all other tty drivers appear to be affected.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: ZIV-Asier Llano Palacios <asier.llano@cgglobal.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The current minstrel_ht rate control behavior is somewhat optimistic in
trying to find optimum TX rate. While this is usually fine for normal
Data frames, there are cases where a more conservative set of retry
parameters would be beneficial to make the connection more robust.
EAPOL frames are critical to the authentication and especially the
EAPOL-Key message 4/4 (the last message in the 4-way handshake) is
important to get through to the AP. If that message is lost, the only
recovery mechanism in many cases is to reassociate with the AP and start
from scratch. This can often be avoided by trying to send the frame with
more conservative rate and/or with more link layer retries.
In most cases, minstrel_ht is currently using the initial EAPOL-Key
frames for probing higher rates and this results in only five link layer
transmission attempts (one at high(ish) MCS and four at MCS0). While
this works with most APs, it looks like there are some deployed APs that
may have issues with the EAPOL frames using HT MCS immediately after
association. Similarly, there may be issues in cases where the signal
strength or radio environment is not good enough to be able to get
frames through even at couple of MCS 0 tries.
The best approach for this would likely to be to reduce the TX rate for
the last rate (3rd rate parameter in the set) to a low basic rate (say,
6 Mbps on 5 GHz and 2 or 5.5 Mbps on 2.4 GHz), but doing that cleanly
requires some more effort. For now, we can start with a simple one-liner
that forces the minimum rate to be used for EAPOL frames similarly how
the TX rate is selected for the IEEE 802.11 Management frames. This does
result in a small extra latency added to the cases where the AP would be
able to receive the higher rate, but taken into account how small number
of EAPOL frames are used, this is likely to be insignificant. A future
optimization in the minstrel_ht design can also allow this patch to be
reverted to get back to the more optimized initial TX rate.
It should also be noted that many drivers that do not use minstrel as
the rate control algorithm are already doing similar workarounds by
forcing the lowest TX rate to be used for EAPOL frames.
When a control transfer has a short data stage, the xHCI controller generates
two transfer events: a COMP_SHORT_TX event that specifies the untransferred
amount, and a COMP_SUCCESS event. But when the data stage is not short, only the
COMP_SUCCESS event occurs. Therefore, xhci-hcd must set urb->actual_length to
urb->transfer_buffer_length while processing the COMP_SUCCESS event, unless
urb->actual_length was set already by a previous COMP_SHORT_TX event.
The driver checks this by seeing whether urb->actual_length == 0, but this alone
is the wrong test, as it is entirely possible for a short transfer to have an
urb->actual_length = 0.
This patch changes the xhci driver to rely on a new td->urb_length_set flag,
which is set to true when a COMP_SHORT_TX event is received and the URB length
updated at that stage.
This fixes a bug which affected the HSO plugin, which relies on URBs with
urb->actual_length == 0 to halt re-submitting the RX URB in the control
endpoint.
Include the high order bit fields for Max scratchpad buffers when
calculating how many scratchpad buffers are needed.
I'm suprised this hasn't caused more issues, we never allocated more than
32 buffers even if xhci needed more. Either we got lucky and xhci never
really used past that area, or then we got enough zeroed dma memory anyway.
Should be backported as far back as possible
Reported-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the wrapper the IRQ disable should be done by writing 1's to the
IRQ*_CLR register. Existing code is broken because it instead writes
zeros to IRQ*_SET register.
Fix this by adding functions dwc3_omap_write_irqmisc_clr() and
dwc3_omap_write_irq0_clr() which do the right thing.
Fixes: 72246da40f37 ("usb: Introduce DesignWare USB3 DRD Driver") Signed-off-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch integrates Cyber Cortex AV boards with the existing
ftdi_jtag_quirk in order to use serial port 0 with JTAG which is
required by the manufacturers' software.
Steps: 2
[ftdi_sio_ids.h]
1. Defined the device PID
[ftdi_sio.c]
2. Added a macro declaration to the ids array, in order to enable the
jtag quirk for the device.
Signed-off-by: Max Mansfield <max.m.mansfield@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
These product identifiers (PID) all deal with marine NMEA format data
used on motor boats and yachts. We supply the programmed devices to
Chetco, for use inside their equipment. The PIDs are a direct copy of
our Windows device drivers (FTDI drivers with altered PIDs).
Signed-off-by: Mark Glover <mark@actisense.com>
[johan: edit commit message slightly ] Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a signal is delivered, the information in the siginfo structure
is copied to userspace. Good security practice dicatates that the
unused fields in this structure should be initialized to 0 so that
random kernel stack data isn't exposed to the user. This patch adds
such an initialization to the two places where usbfs raises signals.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Dave Mielke <dave@mielke.cc> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
These device ID's are not associated with the cp210x module currently,
but should be. This patch allows the devices to operate upon connecting
them to the usb bus as intended.
Signed-off-by: Michiel van de Garde <mgparser@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the guest exit trace event saves the VCPU pointer to the
structure, and the guest PC is retrieved by dereferencing it when the
event is printed rather than directly from the trace record. This isn't
safe as the printing may occur long afterwards, after the PC has changed
and potentially after the VCPU has been freed. Usually this results in
the same (wrong) PC being printed for multiple trace events. It also
isn't portable as userland has no way to access the VCPU data structure
when interpreting the trace record itself.
Lets save the actual PC in the structure so that the correct value is
accessible later.
Fixes: 669e846e6c4e ("KVM/MIPS32: MIPS arch specific APIs for KVM") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This has been broken for a long time: it broke first in 2.6.35, then was
almost fixed in 2.6.36 but this one-liner slipped through the cracks.
The bug shows up as an infinite loop in Windows 7 (and newer) boot on
32-bit hosts without EPT.
Windows uses CMPXCHG8B to write to page tables, which causes a
page fault if running without EPT; the emulator is then called from
kvm_mmu_page_fault. The loop then happens if the higher 4 bytes are
not 0; the common case for this is that the NX bit (bit 63) is 1.
Fixes: 6550e1f165f384f3a46b60a1be9aba4bc3c2adad Fixes: 16518d5ada690643453eb0aef3cc7841d3623c2d Reported-by: Erik Rull <erik.rull@rdsoftware.de> Tested-by: Erik Rull <erik.rull@rdsoftware.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When using the fast file fsync code path we can miss the fact that new
writes happened since the last file fsync and therefore return without
waiting for the IO to finish and write the new extents to the fsync log.
Here's an example scenario where the fsync will miss the fact that new
file data exists that wasn't yet durably persisted:
1. fs_info->last_trans_committed == N - 1 and current transaction is
transaction N (fs_info->generation == N);
2. do a buffered write;
3. fsync our inode, this clears our inode's full sync flag, starts
an ordered extent and waits for it to complete - when it completes
at btrfs_finish_ordered_io(), the inode's last_trans is set to the
value N (via btrfs_update_inode_fallback -> btrfs_update_inode ->
btrfs_set_inode_last_trans);
4. transaction N is committed, so fs_info->last_trans_committed is now
set to the value N and fs_info->generation remains with the value N;
5. do another buffered write, when this happens btrfs_file_write_iter
sets our inode's last_trans to the value N + 1 (that is
fs_info->generation + 1 == N + 1);
6. transaction N + 1 is started and fs_info->generation now has the
value N + 1;
7. transaction N + 1 is committed, so fs_info->last_trans_committed
is set to the value N + 1;
8. fsync our inode - because it doesn't have the full sync flag set,
we only start the ordered extent, we don't wait for it to complete
(only in a later phase) therefore its last_trans field has the
value N + 1 set previously by btrfs_file_write_iter(), and so we
have:
Which made us not log the last buffered write and exit the fsync
handler immediately, returning success (0) to user space and resulting
in data loss after a crash.
This can actually be triggered deterministically and the following excerpt
from a testcase I made for xfstests triggers the issue. It moves a dummy
file across directories and then fsyncs the old parent directory - this
is just to trigger a transaction commit, so moving files around isn't
directly related to the issue but it was chosen because running 'sync' for
example does more than just committing the current transaction, as it
flushes/waits for all file data to be persisted. The issue can also happen
at random periods, since the transaction kthread periodicaly commits the
current transaction (about every 30 seconds by default).
The body of the test is:
# Create our main test file 'foo', the one we check for data loss.
# By doing an fsync against our file, it makes btrfs clear the 'needs_full_sync'
# bit from its flags (btrfs inode specific flags).
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 8K" \
-c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# Now create one other file and 2 directories. We will move this second file
# from one directory to the other later because it forces btrfs to commit its
# currently open transaction if we fsync the old parent directory. This is
# necessary to trigger the data loss bug that affected btrfs.
mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1
touch $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1/bar
mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_2
# Make sure everything is durably persisted.
sync
# Write more 8Kb of data to our file.
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 8K 8K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# Move our 'bar' file into a new directory.
mv $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_2/bar
# Fsync our first directory. Because it had a file moved into some other
# directory, this made btrfs commit the currently open transaction. This is
# a condition necessary to trigger the data loss bug.
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir_1
# Now fsync our main test file. If the fsync succeeds, we expect the 8Kb of
# data we wrote previously to be persisted and available if a crash happens.
# This did not happen with btrfs, because of the transaction commit that
# happened when we fsynced the parent directory.
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Simulate a crash/power loss.
_load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
_unmount_flakey
# Now check that all data we wrote before are available.
echo "File content after log replay:"
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
status=0
exit
The expected golden output for the test, which is what we get with this
fix applied (or when running against ext3/4 and xfs), is:
wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 0
XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 8192
XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
File content after log replay: 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
* 0020000 bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb
* 0040000
Without this fix applied, the output shows the test file does not have
the second 8Kb extent that we successfully fsynced:
wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 0
XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 8192
XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
File content after log replay: 0000000 aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa aa
* 0020000
So fix this by skipping the fsync only if we're doing a full sync and
if the inode's last_trans is <= fs_info->last_trans_committed, or if
the inode is already in the log. Also remove setting the inode's
last_trans in btrfs_file_write_iter since it's useless/unreliable.
Also because btrfs_file_write_iter no longer sets inode->last_trans to
fs_info->generation + 1, don't set last_trans to 0 if we bail out and don't
bail out if last_trans is 0, otherwise something as simple as the following
example wouldn't log the second write on the last fsync:
1. write to file
2. fsync file
3. fsync file
|--> btrfs_inode_in_log() returns true and it set last_trans to 0
4. write to file
|--> btrfs_file_write_iter() no longers sets last_trans, so it
remained with a value of 0
5. fsync
|--> inode->last_trans == 0, so it bails out without logging the
second write
A test case for xfstests will be sent soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A block-local variable stores error code but btrfs_get_blocks_direct may
not return it in the end as there's a ret defined in the function scope.
Fixes: d187663ef24c ("Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIO") Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Set the internal device state to to disabled after hardware reset in stop flow.
This will cover cases when driver was not brought to disabled state because of
an error and in stop flow we wish not to retry the reset.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Using the touchscreen while running buffered capture results in the
buffer reporting lots of wrong values, often just zeros. This is because
we push readings to the buffer every time a touchscreen interrupt
arrives, including when the buffer's own conversions have not yet
finished. So let's only push to the buffer when its conversions are
ready.
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martšenko <kristina.martsenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reading a channel through sysfs, or starting a buffered capture, can
occasionally turn off the touchscreen.
This is because the read_raw() and buffer preenable()/postdisable()
callbacks unschedule current conversions on all channels. If a delay
channel happens to schedule a touchscreen conversion at the same time,
the conversion gets cancelled and the touchscreen sequence stops.
This is probably related to this note from the reference manual:
"If a delay group schedules channels to be sampled and a manual
write to the schedule field in CTRL0 occurs while the block is
discarding samples, the LRADC will switch to the new schedule
and will not sample the channels that were previously scheduled.
The time window for this to happen is very small and lasts only
while the LRADC is discarding samples."
So make the callbacks only unschedule conversions for the channels they
use. This means channel 0 for read_raw() and channels 0-5 for the buffer
(if the touchscreen is enabled). Since the touchscreen uses different
channels (6 and 7), it no longer gets turned off.
This is tested and fixes the issue on i.MX28, but hasn't been tested on
i.MX23.
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martšenko <kristina.martsenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reading a channel through sysfs, or starting a buffered capture, will
currently turn off the touchscreen. This is because the read_raw() and
buffer preenable()/postdisable() callbacks disable interrupts for all
LRADC channels, including those the touchscreen uses.
So make the callbacks only disable interrupts for the channels they use.
This means channel 0 for read_raw() and channels 0-5 for the buffer (if
the touchscreen is enabled). Since the touchscreen uses different
channels (6 and 7), it no longer gets turned off.
Note that only i.MX28 is affected by this issue, i.MX23 should be fine.
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martšenko <kristina.martsenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The touchscreen was initially designed [1] to map all of its physical
channels to one virtual channel, leaving buffered capture to use the
remaining 7 virtual channels. When the touchscreen was reimplemented
[2], it was made to use four virtual channels, which overlap and
conflict with the channels the buffer uses.
As a result, when the buffer is enabled, the touchscreen's virtual
channels are remapped to whichever physical channels the buffer was
configured with, causing the touchscreen to read those instead of the
touch measurement channels. Effectively the touchscreen stops working.
So here we separate the channels again, giving the touchscreen 2 virtual
channels and the buffer 6. We can't give the touchscreen just 1 channel
as before, as the current pressure calculation requires 2 channels to be
read at the same time.
This makes the touchscreen continue to work during buffered capture. It
has been tested on i.MX28, but not on i.MX23.
[1] 06ddd353f5c8 ("iio: mxs: Implement support for touchscreen")
[2] dee05308f602 ("Staging/iio/adc/touchscreen/MXS: add interrupt driven
touch detection")
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martšenko <kristina.martsenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The intention is obviously to sign-extend a 12 bit quantity. But
because of C's promotion rules, the assignment is equivalent to "val16
&= 0xfff;". Use the proper API for this.
Since commit c8231a9af8147f8a ("iio: mxs-lradc: compute temperature
from channel 8 and 9") with the removal of adc channel 9 there is
no 1-1 mapping in the channel spec.
All hwmon channel values above 9 are accessible via there index minus
one. So add a hidden iio channel 9 to fix this issue.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
'ret_from_fork' checks TIF_IA32 to determine whether 'pt_regs' and
the related state make sense for 'ret_from_sys_call'. This is
entirely the wrong check. TS_COMPAT would make a little more
sense, but there's really no point in keeping this optimization
at all.
This fixes a return to the wrong user CS if we came from int
0x80 in a 64-bit task.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4710be56d76ef994ddf59087aad98c000fbab9a4.1424989793.git.luto@amacapital.net
[ Backported from tip:x86/asm. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds a check to sbc_parse_cdb() in order to detect when
an LBA + sector vs. end-of-device calculation wraps when the LBA is
sufficently large enough (eg: 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF).
Cc: Martin Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch addresses the original PR_APTPL_BUF_LEN = 8k limitiation
for write-out of PR APTPL metadata that Martin has recently been
running into.
It changes core_scsi3_update_and_write_aptpl() to use vzalloc'ed
memory instead of kzalloc, and increases the default hardcoded
length to 256k.
It also adds logic in core_scsi3_update_and_write_aptpl() to double
the original length upon core_scsi3_update_aptpl_buf() failure, and
retries until the vzalloc'ed buffer is large enough to accommodate
the outgoing APTPL metadata.
Reported-by: Martin Svec <martin.svec@zoner.cz> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Emit the EOP twice to avoid cache flushing problems.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Enable at init and disable on fini. Workaround for hardware problems.
v2 (chk): extend commit message
v3: add new function
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> (v2) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For whatever reason, generic_access_phys() only remaps one page, but
actually allows to access arbitrary size. It's quite easy to trigger
large reads, like printing out large structure with gdb, which leads to a
crash. Fix it by remapping correct size.
What we want to check here is whether there is highorder freepage in buddy
list of other migratetype in order to steal it without fragmentation.
But, current code just checks cc->order which means allocation request
order. So, this is wrong.
Without this fix, non-movable synchronous compaction below pageblock order
would not stopped until compaction is complete, because migratetype of
most pageblocks are movable and high order freepage made by compaction is
usually on movable type buddy list.
There is some report related to this bug. See below link.
Although the issued system still has load spike comes from compaction,
this makes that system completely stable and responsive according to his
report.
stress-highalloc test in mmtests with non movable order 7 allocation
doesn't show any notable difference in allocation success rate, but, it
shows more compaction success rate.
I noticed that "allowed" can easily overflow by falling below 0, because
(total_vm / 32) can be larger than "allowed". The problem occurs in
OVERCOMMIT_NONE mode.
In this case, a huge allocation can success and overcommit the system
(despite OVERCOMMIT_NONE mode). All subsequent allocations will fall
(system-wide), so system become unusable.
The problem was masked out by commit c9b1d0981fcc
("mm: limit growth of 3% hardcoded other user reserve"),
but it's easy to reproduce it on older kernels:
1) set overcommit_memory sysctl to 2
2) mmap() large file multiple times (with VM_SHARED flag)
3) try to malloc() large amount of memory
It also can be reproduced on newer kernels, but miss-configured
sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes is required.
Fix this issue by switching to signed arithmetic here.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Andrew Shewmaker <agshew@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
I noticed, that "allowed" can easily overflow by falling below 0,
because (total_vm / 32) can be larger than "allowed". The problem
occurs in OVERCOMMIT_NONE mode.
In this case, a huge allocation can success and overcommit the system
(despite OVERCOMMIT_NONE mode). All subsequent allocations will fall
(system-wide), so system become unusable.
The problem was masked out by commit c9b1d0981fcc
("mm: limit growth of 3% hardcoded other user reserve"),
but it's easy to reproduce it on older kernels:
1) set overcommit_memory sysctl to 2
2) mmap() large file multiple times (with VM_SHARED flag)
3) try to malloc() large amount of memory
It also can be reproduced on newer kernels, but miss-configured
sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes is required.
Fix this issue by switching to signed arithmetic here.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use min_t] Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Andrew Shewmaker <agshew@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When studying page stealing, I noticed some weird looking decisions in
try_to_steal_freepages(). The first I assume is a bug (Patch 1), the
following two patches were driven by evaluation.
Testing was done with stress-highalloc of mmtests, using the
mm_page_alloc_extfrag tracepoint and postprocessing to get counts of how
often page stealing occurs for individual migratetypes, and what
migratetypes are used for fallbacks. Arguably, the worst case of page
stealing is when UNMOVABLE allocation steals from MOVABLE pageblock.
RECLAIMABLE allocation stealing from MOVABLE allocation is also not ideal,
so the goal is to minimize these two cases.
The evaluation of v2 wasn't always clear win and Joonsoo questioned the
results. Here I used different baseline which includes RFC compaction
improvements from [1]. I found that the compaction improvements reduce
variability of stress-highalloc, so there's less noise in the data.
First, let's look at stress-highalloc configured to do sync compaction,
and how these patches reduce page stealing events during the test. First
column is after fresh reboot, other two are reiterations of test without
reboot. That was all accumulater over 5 re-iterations (so the benchmark
was run 5x3 times with 5 fresh restarts).
With Patch 1:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
6-nothp-1 6-nothp-2 6-nothp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 1183495498775239774860
Extfrag fragmenting 1183399398768809774245
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 7342 16129 11712
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 4191 10547 6270
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 373 1130 923
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 302 906 738
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 1182627898596219761610
With Patch 2:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
7-nothp-1 7-nothp-2 7-nothp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 472599036687933807436
Extfrag fragmenting 472510436682523806898
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 6678 7974 7281
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 2051 3829 4017
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 429 1208 1278
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 369 976 1034
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 471799736590703798339
With Patch 3:
3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4
8-nothp-1 8-nothp-2 8-nothp-3
Page alloc extfrag event 501618347001423850633
Extfrag fragmenting 501532546996133850072
Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 1312 3154 3088
Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 1115 2777 2714
Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 437 1193 1097
Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 330 969 879
Extfrag fragmenting for movable 501357646952663845887
In v2 we've seen apparent regression with Patch 1 for unmovable events,
this is now gone, suggesting it was indeed noise. Here, each patch
improves the situation for unmovable events. Reclaimable is improved by
patch 1 and then either the same modulo noise, or perhaps sligtly worse -
a small price for unmovable improvements, IMHO. The number of movable
allocations falling back to other migratetypes is most noisy, but it's
reduced to half at Patch 2 nevertheless. These are least critical as
compaction can move them around.
If we look at success rates, the patches don't affect them, that didn't change.
While there's no improvement here, I consider reduced fragmentation events
to be worth on its own. Patch 2 also seems to reduce scanning for free
pages, and migrations in compaction, suggesting it has somewhat less work
to do:
As with v2, /proc/pagetypeinfo appears unaffected with respect to numbers
of unmovable and reclaimable pageblocks.
Configuring the benchmark to allocate like THP page fault (i.e. no sync
compaction) gives much noisier results for iterations 2 and 3 after
reboot. This is not so surprising given how [1] offers lower improvements
in this scenario due to less restarts after deferred compaction which
would change compaction pivot.
When __rmqueue_fallback() is called to allocate a page of order X, it will
find a page of order Y >= X of a fallback migratetype, which is different
from the desired migratetype. With the help of try_to_steal_freepages(),
it may change the migratetype (to the desired one) also of:
1) all currently free pages in the pageblock containing the fallback page
2) the fallback pageblock itself
3) buddy pages created by splitting the fallback page (when Y > X)
These decisions take the order Y into account, as well as the desired
migratetype, with the goal of preventing multiple fallback allocations
that could e.g. distribute UNMOVABLE allocations among multiple
pageblocks.
Originally, decision for 1) has implied the decision for 3). Commit 47118af076f6 ("mm: mmzone: MIGRATE_CMA migration type added") changed that
(probably unintentionally) so that the buddy pages in case 3) are always
changed to the desired migratetype, except for CMA pageblocks.
Commit fef903efcf0c ("mm/page_allo.c: restructure free-page stealing code
and fix a bug") did some refactoring and added a comment that the case of
3) is intended. Commit 0cbef29a7821 ("mm: __rmqueue_fallback() should
respect pageblock type") removed the comment and tried to restore the
original behavior where 1) implies 3), but due to the previous
refactoring, the result is instead that only 2) implies 3) - and the
conditions for 2) are less frequently met than conditions for 1). This
may increase fragmentation in situations where the code decides to steal
all free pages from the pageblock (case 1)), but then gives back the buddy
pages produced by splitting.
This patch restores the original intended logic where 1) implies 3).
During testing with stress-highalloc from mmtests, this has shown to
decrease the number of events where UNMOVABLE and RECLAIMABLE allocations
steal from MOVABLE pageblocks, which can lead to permanent fragmentation.
In some cases it has increased the number of events when MOVABLE
allocations steal from UNMOVABLE or RECLAIMABLE pageblocks, but these are
fixable by sync compaction and thus less harmful.
Note that evaluation has shown that the behavior introduced by 47118af076f6 for buddy pages in case 3) is actually even better than the
original logic, so the following patch will introduce it properly once
again. For stable backports of this patch it makes thus sense to only fix
versions containing 0cbef29a7821.
[iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com: tracepoint fix] Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If __unmap_hugepage_range() tries to unmap the address range over which
hugepage migration is on the way, we get the wrong page because pte_page()
doesn't work for migration entries. This patch simply clears the pte for
migration entries as we do for hwpoison entries.
Fixes: 290408d4a2 ("hugetlb: hugepage migration core") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a race condition between hugepage migration and
change_protection(), where hugetlb_change_protection() doesn't care about
migration entries and wrongly overwrites them. That causes unexpected
results like kernel crash. HWPoison entries also can cause the same
problem.
This patch adds is_hugetlb_entry_(migration|hwpoisoned) check in this
function to do proper actions.
Fixes: 290408d4a2 ("hugetlb: hugepage migration core") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the list is traversed using rcu variant. That is not correct
since dev_set_mac_address can be called which eventually calls
rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb and there, skb allocation can sleep. So fix this
by remove the rcu usage here.
Fixes: 3d249d4ca7 "net: introduce ethernet teaming device" Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
1. For an IPv4 ping socket, ping_check_bind_addr does not check
the family of the socket address that's passed in. Instead,
make it behave like inet_bind, which enforces either that the
address family is AF_INET, or that the family is AF_UNSPEC and
the address is 0.0.0.0.
2. For an IPv6 ping socket, ping_check_bind_addr returns EINVAL
if the socket family is not AF_INET6. Return EAFNOSUPPORT
instead, for consistency with inet6_bind.
3. Make ping_v4_sendmsg and ping_v6_sendmsg return EAFNOSUPPORT
instead of EINVAL if an incorrect socket address structure is
passed in.
4. Make IPv6 ping sockets be IPv6-only. The code does not support
IPv4, and it cannot easily be made to support IPv4 because
the protocol numbers for ICMP and ICMPv6 are different. This
makes connect(::ffff:192.0.2.1) fail with EAFNOSUPPORT instead
of making the socket unusable.
Among other things, this fixes an oops that can be triggered by:
Change-Id: If06ca86d9f1e4593c0d6df174caca3487c57a241 Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If an over-MTU UDP datagram is sent through a SOCK_RAW socket to a
UFO-capable device, ip_ufo_append_data() sets skb->ip_summed to
CHECKSUM_PARTIAL unconditionally as all GSO code assumes transport layer
checksum is to be computed on segmentation. However, in this case,
skb->csum_start and skb->csum_offset are never set as raw socket
transmit path bypasses udp_send_skb() where they are usually set. As a
result, driver may access invalid memory when trying to calculate the
checksum and store the result (as observed in virtio_net driver).
Moreover, the very idea of modifying the userspace provided UDP header
is IMHO against raw socket semantics (I wasn't able to find a document
clearly stating this or the opposite, though). And while allowing
CHECKSUM_NONE in the UFO case would be more efficient, it would be a bit
too intrusive change just to handle a corner case like this. Therefore
disallowing UFO for packets from SOCK_DGRAM seems to be the best option.
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The National Instruments USB Host-to-Host Cable is based on the Prolific
PL-25A1 chipset. Add its VID/PID so the plusb driver will recognize it.
Signed-off-by: Ben Shelton <ben.shelton@ni.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Neighbour code assumes headroom to push Ethernet header is
at least 16 bytes.
It appears macvtap has only 14 bytes available on arches
where NET_IP_ALIGN is 0 (like x86)
Effect is a corruption of 2 bytes right before skb->head,
and possible crashes if accessing non existing memory.
This fix should also increase IPv4 performance, as paranoid code
in ip_finish_output2() wont have to call skb_realloc_headroom()
Reported-by: Brian Rak <brak@vultr.com> Tested-by: Brian Rak <brak@vultr.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
With commit a7526eb5d06b (net: Unbreak compat_sys_{send,recv}msg), the
MSG_CMSG_COMPAT flag is blocked at the compat syscall entry points,
changing the kernel compat behaviour from the one before the commit it
was trying to fix (1be374a0518a, net: Block MSG_CMSG_COMPAT in
send(m)msg and recv(m)msg).
On 32-bit kernels (!CONFIG_COMPAT), MSG_CMSG_COMPAT is 0 and the native
32-bit sys_sendmsg() allows flag 0x80000000 to be set (it is ignored by
the kernel). However, on a 64-bit kernel, the compat ABI is different
with commit a7526eb5d06b.
This patch changes the compat_sys_{send,recv}msg behaviour to the one
prior to commit 1be374a0518a.
The problem was found running 32-bit LTP (sendmsg01) binary on an arm64
kernel. Arguably, LTP should not pass 0xffffffff as flags to sendmsg()
but the general rule is not to break user ABI (even when the user
behaviour is not entirely sane).
Fixes: a7526eb5d06b (net: Unbreak compat_sys_{send,recv}msg) Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CPU0 CPU1
team_port_del
team_upper_dev_unlink
priv_flags &= ~IFF_TEAM_PORT
team_handle_frame
team_port_get_rcu
team_port_exists
priv_flags & IFF_TEAM_PORT == 0
return NULL (instead of port got
from rx_handler_data)
netdev_rx_handler_unregister
The thing is that the flag is removed before rx_handler is unregistered.
If team_handle_frame is called in between, team_port_exists returns 0
and team_port_get_rcu will return NULL.
So do not check the flag here. It is guaranteed by netdev_rx_handler_unregister
that team_handle_frame will always see valid rx_handler_data pointer.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Fixes: 3d249d4ca7d0 ("net: introduce ethernet teaming device") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
colons are used as a separator in netdev device lookup in dev_ioctl.c
Specific functions are SIOCGIFTXQLEN SIOCETHTOOL SIOCSIFNAME
Signed-off-by: Matthew Thode <mthode@mthode.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In tcf_em_validate(), after calling request_module() to load the
kind-specific module, set em->ops to NULL before returning -EAGAIN, so
that module_put() is not called again by tcf_em_tree_destroy().
Signed-off-by: Ignacy Gawędzki <ignacy.gawedzki@green-communications.fr> Acked-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
phy_init_eee uses phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex)
to find a valid entry in the settings array for the given speed
and duplex value. For full duplex 1000baseT, this will return
the first matching entry, which is the entry for 1000baseKX_Full.
If the phy eee does not support 1000baseKX_Full, this entry will not
match, causing phy_init_eee to fail for no good reason.
Fixes: 9a9c56cb34e6 ("net: phy: fix a bug when verify the EEE support") Fixes: 3e7077067e80c ("phy: Expand phy speed/duplex settings array") Cc: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ip_check_defrag() may be used by af_packet to defragment outgoing packets.
skb_network_offset() of af_packet's outgoing packets is not zero.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Drozdov <al.drozdov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
skb_copy_bits() returns zero on success and negative value on error,
so it is needed to invert the condition in ip_check_defrag().
Fixes: 1bf3751ec90c ("ipv4: ip_check_defrag must not modify skb before unsharing") Signed-off-by: Alexander Drozdov <al.drozdov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The gnet_stats_copy_app() function gets called, more often than not, with its
second argument a pointer to an automatic variable in the caller's stack.
Therefore, to avoid copying garbage afterwards when calling
gnet_stats_finish_copy(), this data is better copied to a dynamically allocated
memory that gets freed after use.
[xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com: remove a useless kfree()]
Signed-off-by: Ignacy Gawędzki <ignacy.gawedzki@green-communications.fr> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Ignacy reported that when eth0 is down and add a vlan device
on top of it like:
ip link add link eth0 name eth0.1 up type vlan id 1
We will get a refcount leak:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0.1 to become free. Usage count = 2
The problem is when rtnl_configure_link() fails in rtnl_newlink(),
we simply call unregister_device(), but for stacked device like vlan,
we almost do nothing when we unregister the upper device, more work
is done when we unregister the lower device, so call its ->dellink().
Reported-by: Ignacy Gawedzki <ignacy.gawedzki@green-communications.fr> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ipv6_cow_metrics() currently assumes only DST_HOST routes require
dynamic metrics allocation from inetpeer. The assumption breaks
when ndisc discovered router with RTAX_MTU and RTAX_HOPLIMIT metric.
Refer to ndisc_router_discovery() in ndisc.c and note that dst_metric_set()
is called after the route is created.
This patch creates the metrics array (by calling dst_cow_metrics_generic) in
ipv6_cow_metrics().
Before:
[root@qemu1 ~]# ip -6 r show | egrep -v unreachable
fd00:face:face:face::/64 dev eth0 proto kernel metric 256 expires 27sec
fe80::/64 dev eth0 proto kernel metric 256
default via fe80::74df:d0ff:fe23:8ef2 dev eth0 proto ra metric 1024 expires 27sec
After:
[root@qemu1 ~]# ip -6 r show | egrep -v unreachable
fd00:face:face:face::/64 dev eth0 proto kernel metric 256 expires 27sec mtu 1300
fe80::/64 dev eth0 proto kernel metric 256 mtu 1300
default via fe80::74df:d0ff:fe23:8ef2 dev eth0 proto ra metric 1024 expires 27sec mtu 1300 hoplimit 30
Fixes: 8e2ec639173f325 (ipv6: don't use inetpeer to store metrics for routes.) Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ifla_vf_policy[] is wrong in advertising its individual member types as
NLA_BINARY since .type = NLA_BINARY in combination with .len declares the
len member as *max* attribute length [0, len].
The issue is that when do_setvfinfo() is being called to set up a VF
through ndo handler, we could set corrupted data if the attribute length
is less than the size of the related structure itself.
The intent is exactly the opposite, namely to make sure to pass at least
data of minimum size of len.
Fixes: ebc08a6f47ee ("rtnetlink: Add VF config code to rtnetlink") Cc: Mitch Williams <mitch.a.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes two issues in UDP checksum computation in pktgen.
First, the pseudo-header uses the source and destination IP
addresses. Currently, the ports are used for IPv4.
Second, the UDP checksum covers both header and data. So we need to
generate the data earlier (move pktgen_finalize_skb up), and compute
the checksum for UDP header + data.
Fixes: c26bf4a51308c ("pktgen: Add UDPCSUM flag to support UDP checksums") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Note that, it declares the "random_variable" variable as "unsigned int".
Since the result of the shifting operation between STACK_RND_MASK (which
is 0x3fffff on x86_64, 22 bits) and PAGE_SHIFT (which is 12 on x86_64):
random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
then the two leftmost bits are dropped when storing the result in the
"random_variable". This variable shall be at least 34 bits long to hold
the (22+12) result.
These two dropped bits have an impact on the entropy of process stack.
Concretely, the total stack entropy is reduced by four: from 2^28 to
2^30 (One fourth of expected entropy).
This patch restores back the entropy by correcting the types involved
in the operations in the functions randomize_stack_top() and
stack_maxrandom_size().
When reading blkio.throttle.io_serviced in a recently created blkio
cgroup, it's possible to race against the creation of a throttle policy,
which delays the allocation of stats_cpu.
Like other functions in the throttle code, just checking for a NULL
stats_cpu prevents the following oops caused by that race.
projects / linux-stable / log