This is a long-standing bug in the way shadow entries are accounted in
the radix tree nodes. The shrinker needs to know when radix tree nodes
contain only shadow entries, no pages, so node->count is split in half
to count shadows in the upper bits and pages in the lower bits.
Unfortunately, the radix tree implementation doesn't know of this and
assumes all entries are in node->count. When there is a shadow entry
directly in root->rnode and the tree is later extended, the radix tree
implementation will copy that entry into the new node and and bump its
node->count, i.e. increases the page count bits. Once the shadow gets
removed and we subtract from the upper counter, node->count underflows
and triggers the warning. Afterwards, without node->count reaching 0
again, the radix tree node is leaked.
Limit shadow entries to when we have actual radix tree nodes and can
count them properly. That means we lose the ability to detect refaults
from files that had only the first page faulted in at eviction time.
Fixes: 449dd6984d0e ("mm: keep page cache radix tree nodes in check") Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-and-tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[Johannes Weiner: it's drastically different than the upstream change,
but a lot simpler because it predates the DAX stuff.] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
That just generally kills the machine, and makes debugging only much
harder, since the traces may long be gone.
Debugging by assert() is a disease. Don't do it. If you can continue,
you're much better off doing so with a live machine where you have a
much higher chance that the report actually makes it to the system logs,
rather than result in a machine that is just completely dead.
The only valid situation for BUG_ON() is when continuing is not an
option, because there is massive corruption. But if you are just
verifying that something is true, you warn about your broken assumptions
(preferably just once), and limp on.
Fixes: 22f2ac51b6d6 ("mm: workingset: fix crash in shadow node shrinker caused by replace_page_cache_page()") Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When a guest TLB entry is replaced by TLBWI or TLBWR, we only invalidate
TLB entries on the local CPU. This doesn't work correctly on an SMP host
when the guest is migrated to a different physical CPU, as it could pick
up stale TLB mappings from the last time the vCPU ran on that physical
CPU.
Therefore invalidate both user and kernel host ASIDs on other CPUs,
which will cause new ASIDs to be generated when it next runs on those
CPUs.
We're careful only to do this if the TLB entry was already valid, and
only for the kernel ASID where the virtual address it mapped is outside
of the guest user address range.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: Backport to 3.10..3.16] Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
time_in_state in struct devfreq is defined as unsigned long, so
devm_kzalloc should use sizeof(unsigned long) as argument instead
of sizeof(unsigned int), otherwise it will cause unexpected result
in 64bit system.
Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <yexl@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Liu <kliu5@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Linda Walsh <lkml@tlinx.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Philip Müller <philm@manjaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This should really only be done for XS_TRANSACTION_END messages, or
else at least some of the xenstore-* tools don't work anymore.
Fixes: 0beef634b8 ("xenbus: don't BUG() on user mode induced condition") Reported-by: Richard Schütz <rschuetz@uni-koblenz.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Tested-by: Richard Schütz <rschuetz@uni-koblenz.de> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Ed Swierk <eswierk@skyportsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Inability to locate a user mode specified transaction ID should not
lead to a kernel crash. For other than XS_TRANSACTION_START also
don't issue anything to xenbus if the specified ID doesn't match that
of any active transaction.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Ed Swierk <eswierk@skyportsystems.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Commit 588afcc1c0e4 ("[media] usbvision fix overflow of interfaces
array")' should be reverted, because:
* "!dev->actconfig->interface[ifnum]" won't catch a case where the value
is not NULL but some garbage. This way the system may crash later with
GPF.
* "(ifnum >= USB_MAXINTERFACES)" does not cover all the error
conditions. "ifnum" should be compared to "dev->actconfig->
desc.bNumInterfaces", i.e. compared to the number of "struct
usb_interface" kzalloc()-ed, not to USB_MAXINTERFACES.
* There is a "struct usb_device" leak in this error path, as there is
usb_get_dev(), but no usb_put_dev() on this path.
* There is a bug of the same type several lines below with number of
endpoints. The code is accessing hard-coded second endpoint
("interface->endpoint[1].desc") which may not exist. It would be great
to handle this in the same patch too.
* All the concerns above are resolved by already-accepted commit fa52bd50
("[media] usbvision: fix crash on detecting device with invalid
configuration")
* Mailing list message:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-media/msg94832.html
Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Cc: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When file permissions are modified via chmod(2) and the user is not in
the owning group or capable of CAP_FSETID, the setgid bit is cleared in
inode_change_ok(). Setting a POSIX ACL via setxattr(2) sets the file
permissions as well as the new ACL, but doesn't clear the setgid bit in
a similar way; this allows to bypass the check in chmod(2). Fix that.
References: CVE-2016-7097 Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop changes to orangefs
- Adjust context
- Update ext3 as well] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Currently, notify_change() clears capabilities or IMA attributes by
calling security_inode_killpriv() before calling into ->setattr. Thus it
happens before any other permission checks in inode_change_ok() and user
is thus allowed to trigger clearing of capabilities or IMA attributes
for any file he can look up e.g. by calling chown for that file. This is
unexpected and can lead to user DoSing a system.
Fix the problem by calling security_inode_killpriv() at the end of
inode_change_ok() instead of from notify_change(). At that moment we are
sure user has permissions to do the requested change.
References: CVE-2015-1350 Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
inode_change_ok() will be resposible for clearing capabilities and IMA
extended attributes and as such will need dentry. Give it as an argument
to inode_change_ok() instead of an inode. Also rename inode_change_ok()
to setattr_prepare() to better relect that it does also some
modifications in addition to checks.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop changes to orangefs, overlayfs
- Adjust filenames, context
- In fuse, pass dentry to fuse_do_setattr()
- In nfsd, pass dentry to nfsd_sanitize_attrs()
- In xfs, pass dentry to xfs_setattr_nonsize() and xfs_setattr_size()
- Update ext3 as well] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctl did not sufficiently sanitize
user-supplied integers, potentially allowing memory corruption. This
patch adds appropriate integer overflow checks, checks the range bounds
for VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE, and also verifies that only single element
in the VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK bitmask is set.
VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK is already correctly checked later in
vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl().
Furthermore, a kzalloc is changed to a kcalloc because the use of a
kzalloc with an integer multiplication allowed an integer overflow
condition to be reached without this patch. kcalloc checks for overflow
and should prevent a similar occurrence.
Signed-off-by: Vlad Tsyrklevich <vlad@tsyrklevich.net> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
User-space can choose to omit NL80211_ATTR_SSID and only provide raw
IE TLV data. When doing so it can provide SSID IE with length exceeding
the allowed size. The driver further processes this IE copying it
into a local variable without checking the length. Hence stack can be
corrupted and used as exploit.
Reported-by: Daxing Guo <freener.gdx@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hante Meuleman <hante.meuleman@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Pieter-Paul Giesberts <pieter-paul.giesberts@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Franky Lin <franky.lin@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The IP-over-1394 driver firewire-net lacked input validation when
handling incoming fragmented datagrams. A maliciously formed fragment
with a respectively large datagram_offset would cause a memcpy past the
datagram buffer.
So, drop any packets carrying a fragment with offset + length larger
than datagram_size.
In addition, ensure that
- GASP header, unfragmented encapsulation header, or fragment
encapsulation header actually exists before we access it,
- the encapsulated datagram or fragment is of nonzero size.
Reported-by: Eyal Itkin <eyal.itkin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eyal Itkin <eyal.itkin@gmail.com> Fixes: CVE 2016-8633 Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We need to put an upper bound on "user_len" so the memcpy() doesn't
overflow.
Reported-by: Marco Grassi <marco.gra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Tomas Henzl <thenzl@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Adjust context
- Use literal 1032 insetad of ARCMSR_API_DATA_BUFLEN] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Fix a short sprintf buffer in proc_keys_show(). If the gcc stack protector
is turned on, this can cause a panic due to stack corruption.
The problem is that xbuf[] is not big enough to hold a 64-bit timeout
rendered as weeks:
(gdb) p 0xffffffffffffffffULL/(60*60*24*7)
$2 = 30500568904943
That's 14 chars plus NUL, not 11 chars plus NUL.
Expand the buffer to 16 chars.
I think the unpatched code apparently works if the stack-protector is not
enabled because on a 32-bit machine the buffer won't be overflowed and on a
64-bit machine there's a 64-bit aligned pointer at one side and an int that
isn't checked again on the other side.
Reported-by: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The perf core implicitly rejects events spanning multiple HW PMUs, as in
these cases the event->ctx will differ. However this validation is
performed after pmu::event_init() is called in perf_init_event(), and
thus pmu::event_init() may be called with a group leader from a
different HW PMU.
The ARM64 PMU driver does not take this fact into account, and when
validating groups assumes that it can call to_arm_pmu(event->pmu) for
any HW event. When the event in question is from another HW PMU this is
wrong, and results in dereferencing garbage.
This patch updates the ARM64 PMU driver to first test for and reject
events from other PMUs, moving the to_arm_pmu and related logic after
this test. Fixes a crash triggered by perf_fuzzer on Linux-4.0-rc2, with
a CCI PMU present:
Also cleans up the code to use the arm_pmu only when we know
that we are dealing with an arm pmu event.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Ziljstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If the bootloader uses the long descriptor format and jumps to
kernel decompressor code, TTBCR may not be in a right state.
Before enabling the MMU, it is required to clear the TTBCR.PD0
field to use TTBR0 for translation table walks.
The commit dbece45894d3a ("ARM: 7501/1: decompressor:
reset ttbcr for VMSA ARMv7 cores") does the reset of TTBCR.N, but
doesn't consider all the bits for the size of TTBCR.N.
Clear TTBCR.PD0 field and reset all the three bits of TTBCR.N to
indicate the use of TTBR0 and the correct base address width.
Fixes: dbece45894d3 ("ARM: 7501/1: decompressor: reset ttbcr for VMSA ARMv7 cores") Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Ramana <sramana@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Antonio reports the following crash when using fuse under memory pressure:
kernel BUG at /build/linux-a2WvEb/linux-4.4.0/mm/workingset.c:346!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: all of them
CPU: 2 PID: 63 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 4.4.0-36-generic #55-Ubuntu
Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/P8H67-M PRO, BIOS 3904 04/27/2013
task: ffff88040cae6040 ti: ffff880407488000 task.ti: ffff880407488000
RIP: shadow_lru_isolate+0x181/0x190
Call Trace:
__list_lru_walk_one.isra.3+0x8f/0x130
list_lru_walk_one+0x23/0x30
scan_shadow_nodes+0x34/0x50
shrink_slab.part.40+0x1ed/0x3d0
shrink_zone+0x2ca/0x2e0
kswapd+0x51e/0x990
kthread+0xd8/0xf0
ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
which corresponds to the following sanity check in the shadow node
tracking:
BUG_ON(node->count & RADIX_TREE_COUNT_MASK);
The workingset code tracks radix tree nodes that exclusively contain
shadow entries of evicted pages in them, and this (somewhat obscure)
line checks whether there are real pages left that would interfere with
reclaim of the radix tree node under memory pressure.
While discussing ways how fuse might sneak pages into the radix tree
past the workingset code, Miklos pointed to replace_page_cache_page(),
and indeed there is a problem there: it properly accounts for the old
page being removed - __delete_from_page_cache() does that - but then
does a raw raw radix_tree_insert(), not accounting for the replacement
page. Eventually the page count bits in node->count underflow while
leaving the node incorrectly linked to the shadow node LRU.
To address this, make sure replace_page_cache_page() uses the tracked
page insertion code, page_cache_tree_insert(). This fixes the page
accounting and makes sure page-containing nodes are properly unlinked
from the shadow node LRU again.
Also, make the sanity checks a bit less obscure by using the helpers for
checking the number of pages and shadows in a radix tree node.
Fixes: 449dd6984d0e ("mm: keep page cache radix tree nodes in check") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160919155822.29498-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Antonio SJ Musumeci <trapexit@spawn.link> Debugged-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Implementation of page_cache_tree_insert() is different
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Malta boards used with CPU emulators feature a switch to disable use of
an IOCU. Software has to check this switch & ignore any present IOCU if
the switch is closed. The read used to do this was unsafe for 64 bit
kernels, as it simply casted the address 0xbf403000 to a pointer &
dereferenced it. Whilst in a 32 bit kernel this would access kseg1, in a
64 bit kernel this attempts to access xuseg & results in an address
error exception.
Fix by accessing a correctly formed ckseg1 address generated using the
CKSEG1ADDR macro.
Whilst modifying this code, define the name of the register and the bit
we care about within it, which indicates whether PCI DMA is routed to
the IOCU or straight to DRAM. The code previously checked that bit 0 was
also set, but the least significant 7 bits of the CONFIG_GEN0 register
contain the value of the MReqInfo signal provided to the IOCU OCP bus,
so singling out bit 0 makes little sense & that part of the check is
dropped.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: b6d92b4a6bdb ("MIPS: Add option to disable software I/O coherency.") Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14187/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Since commit 6ce0d2001692 ("ARM: dma: Use dma_pfn_offset for dma address translation"),
dma_to_pfn() already returns the PFN with the physical memory start offset
so we don't need to add it again.
This fixes USB mass storage lock-up problem on systems that can't do DMA
over the entire physical memory range (e.g.) Keystone 2 systems with 4GB RAM
can only do DMA over the first 2GB. [K2E-EVM].
What happens there is that without this patch SCSI layer sets a wrong
bounce buffer limit in scsi_calculate_bounce_limit() for the USB mass
storage device. dma_max_pfn() evaluates to 0x8fffff and bounce_limit
is set to 0x8fffff000 whereas maximum DMA'ble physical memory on Keystone 2
is 0x87fffffff. This results in non DMA'ble pages being given to the
USB controller and hence the lock-up.
NOTE: in the above case, USB-SCSI-device's dma_pfn_offset was showing as 0.
This should have really been 0x780000 as on K2e, LOWMEM_START is 0x80000000
and HIGHMEM_START is 0x800000000. DMA zone is 2GB so dma_max_pfn should be
0x87ffff. The incorrect dma_pfn_offset for the USB storage device is because
USB devices are not correctly inheriting the dma_pfn_offset from the
USB host controller. This will be fixed by a separate patch.
Fixes: 6ce0d2001692 ("ARM: dma: Use dma_pfn_offset for dma address translation") Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reported-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The oom victim cannot terminate because it needs to take mmap_sem for
write while the lock is held by ksmd for read which loops in the page
allocator
ksm_do_scan
scan_get_next_rmap_item
down_read
get_next_rmap_item
alloc_rmap_item #ksmd will loop permanently.
There is no way forward because the oom victim cannot release any memory
in 4.1 based kernel. Since 4.6 we have the oom reaper which would solve
this problem because it would release the memory asynchronously.
Nevertheless we can relax alloc_rmap_item requirements and use
__GFP_NORETRY because the allocation failure is acceptable as ksm_do_scan
would just retry later after the lock got dropped.
Such a patch would be also easy to backport to older stable kernels which
do not have oom_reaper.
While we are at it add GFP_NOWARN so the admin doesn't have to be alarmed
by the allocation failure.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474165570-44398-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Since the commit below the ipmr/ip6mr rtnl_unicast() code uses the portid
instead of the previous dst_pid which was copied from in_skb's portid.
Since the skb is new the portid is 0 at that point so the packets are sent
to the kernel and we get scheduling while atomic or a deadlock (depending
on where it happens) by trying to acquire rtnl two times.
Also since this is RTM_GETROUTE, it can be triggered by a normal user.
Fixes: 2942e9005056 ("[RTNETLINK]: Use rtnl_unicast() for rtnetlink unicasts") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The iter->seq can be reset outside the protection of the mutex. So can
reading of user data. Move the mutex up to the beginning of the function.
Fixes: d7350c3f45694 ("tracing/core: make the read callbacks reentrants") Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Similar to commit 3be07244b733 ("ip6_gre: fix flowi6_proto value in
xmit path"), set flowi6_proto to IPPROTO_GRE for output route lookup.
Up until now, ip6gre_xmit_other() has set flowi6_proto to a bogus value.
This affected output route lookup for packets sent on an ip6gretap device
in cases where routing was dependent on the value of flowi6_proto.
Since the correct proto is already set in the tunnel flowi6 template via
commit 252f3f5a1189 ("ip6_gre: Set flowi6_proto as IPPROTO_GRE in xmit
path."), simply delete the line setting the incorrect flowi6_proto value.
Suggested-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Fixes: c12b395a4664 ("gre: Support GRE over IPv6") Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lance Richardson <lrichard@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In gre6 xmit path, we are sending a GRE packet, so set fl6 proto
to IPPROTO_GRE properly.
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If DBGUNDO() is enabled (FASTRETRANS_DEBUG > 1), a compile
error will happen, since inet6_sk(sk)->daddr became sk->sk_v6_daddr
Fixes: efe4208f47f9 ("ipv6: make lookups simpler and faster") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If the i2c device is already runtime suspended, if qup_i2c_suspend is
executed during suspend-to-idle or suspend-to-ram it will result in the
following splat:
CPU: 3 PID: 1593 Comm: bash Tainted: G W 4.8.0-rc3 #14
Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. APQ 8016 SBC (DT)
PC is at clk_core_unprepare+0x80/0x90
LR is at clk_unprepare+0x28/0x40
pc : [<ffff0000086eecf0>] lr : [<ffff0000086f0c58>] pstate: 60000145
Call trace:
clk_core_unprepare+0x80/0x90
qup_i2c_disable_clocks+0x2c/0x68
qup_i2c_suspend+0x10/0x20
platform_pm_suspend+0x24/0x68
...
This patch fixes the issue by executing qup_i2c_pm_suspend_runtime
conditionally in qup_i2c_suspend.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
A timer was used to restart after the bus-off state, leading to a
relatively large can_restart() executed in an interrupt context,
which in turn sets up pinctrl. When this happens during system boot,
there is a high probability of grabbing the pinctrl_list_mutex,
which is locked already by the probe() of other device, making the
kernel suspect a deadlock condition [1].
To resolve this issue, the restart_timer is replaced by a delayed
work.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Miroshnichenko <sergeimir@emcraft.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If the subvol/snapshot create/destroy ioctls are passed a regular file
with execute permissions set, we'll eventually Oops while trying to do
inode->i_op->lookup via lookup_one_len.
This patch ensures that the file descriptor refers to a directory.
Fixes: cb8e70901d (Btrfs: Fix subvolume creation locking rules) Fixes: 76dda93c6a (Btrfs: add snapshot/subvolume destroy ioctl) Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The cached value of the last selected channel prevents retries on the
next call, even on failure to update the selected channel. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
the eg20t driver call request_irq() function before the pch_base_address,
base address of i2c controller's register, is assigned an effective value.
there is one possible scenario that an interrupt which isn't inside eg20t
arrives immediately after request_irq() is executed when i2c controller
shares an interrupt number with others. since the interrupt handler
pch_i2c_handler() has already active as shared action, it will be called
and read its own register to determine if this interrupt is from itself.
At that moment, since base address of i2c registers is not remapped
in kernel space yet,so the INT handler will access an illegal address
and then a error occurs.
Signed-off-by: Yadi.hu <yadi.hu@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Switching iov_iter fault-in to multipages variants has exposed an old
bug in underlying fault_in_multipages_...(); they break if the range
passed to them wraps around. Normally access_ok() done by callers will
prevent such (and it's a guaranteed EFAULT - ERR_PTR() values fall into
such a range and they should not point to any valid objects).
However, on architectures where userland and kernel live in different
MMU contexts (e.g. s390) access_ok() is a no-op and on those a range
with a wraparound can reach fault_in_multipages_...().
Since any wraparound means EFAULT there, the fix is trivial - turn
those
while (uaddr <= end)
...
into
if (unlikely(uaddr > end))
return -EFAULT;
do
...
while (uaddr <= end);
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If we punch a hole on a reflink such that following conditions are met:
1. start offset is on a cluster boundary
2. end offset is not on a cluster boundary
3. (end offset is somewhere in another extent) or
(hole range > MAX_CONTIG_BYTES(1MB)),
we dont COW the first cluster starting at the start offset. But in this
case, we were wrongly passing this cluster to
ocfs2_zero_range_for_truncate() to zero out. This will modify the
cluster in place and zero it in the source too.
Fix this by skipping this cluster in such a scenario.
To reproduce:
1. Create a random file of say 10 MB
xfs_io -c 'pwrite -b 4k 0 10M' -f 10MBfile
2. Reflink it
reflink -f 10MBfile reflnktest
3. Punch a hole at starting at cluster boundary with range greater that
1MB. You can also use a range that will put the end offset in another
extent.
fallocate -p -o 0 -l 1048615 reflnktest
4. sync
5. Check the first cluster in the source file. (It will be zeroed out).
dd if=10MBfile iflag=direct bs=<cluster size> count=1 | hexdump -C
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470957147-14185-1-git-send-email-ashish.samant@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com> Reported-by: Saar Maoz <saar.maoz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Cc: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
fanotify_get_response() calls fsnotify_remove_event() when it finds that
group is being released from fanotify_release() (bypass_perm is set).
However the event it removes need not be only in the group's notification
queue but it can have already moved to access_list (userspace read the
event before closing the fanotify instance fd) which is protected by a
different lock. Thus when fsnotify_remove_event() races with
fanotify_release() operating on access_list, the list can get corrupted.
Fix the problem by moving all the logic removing permission events from
the lists to one place - fanotify_release().
Fixes: 5838d4442bd5 ("fanotify: fix double free of pending permission events") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473797711-14111-3-git-send-email-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Tested-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- s/fsnotify_remove_first_event/fsnotify_remove_notify_event/
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Commit ac7cf246dfdb ("ocfs2/dlm: fix race between convert and recovery")
checks if lockres master has changed to identify whether new master has
finished recovery or not. This will introduce a race that right after
old master does umount ( means master will change), a new convert
request comes.
In this case, it will reset lockres state to DLM_RECOVERING and then
retry convert, and then fail with lockres->l_action being set to
OCFS2_AST_INVALID, which will cause inconsistent lock level between
ocfs2 and dlm, and then finally BUG.
Since dlm recovery will clear lock->convert_pending in
dlm_move_lockres_to_recovery_list, we can use it to correctly identify
the race case between convert and recovery. So fix it.
Fixes: ac7cf246dfdb ("ocfs2/dlm: fix race between convert and recovery") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57CE1569.8010704@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The reason for this suspend error is because when the CAN interface is not
active the clocks are disabled and then flexcan_chip_enable() will
always fail due to a timeout error.
In order to fix this issue, only call flexcan_chip_enable/disable()
when the CAN interface is active.
Based on a patch from Dong Aisheng in the NXP kernel.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 1a6509d99122 ("[IPSEC]: Add support for combined mode algorithms")
introduced aead. The function attach_aead kmemdup()s the algorithm
name during xfrm_state_construct().
However this memory is never freed.
Implementation has since been slightly modified in
commit ee5c23176fcc ("xfrm: Clone states properly on migration")
without resolving this leak.
This patch adds a kfree() call for the aead algorithm name.
Fixes: 1a6509d99122 ("[IPSEC]: Add support for combined mode algorithms") Signed-off-by: Ilan Tayari <ilant@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Rami Rosen <roszenrami@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Since commit acb2505d0119 ("openrisc: fix copy_from_user()"),
copy_from_user() returns the number of bytes requested, not the
number of bytes not copied.
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Fixes: acb2505d0119 ("openrisc: fix copy_from_user()") Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
arch/avr32/kernel/built-in.o: In function `arch_ptrace':
(.text+0x650): undefined reference to `___copy_from_user'
arch/avr32/kernel/built-in.o:(___ksymtab+___copy_from_user+0x0): undefined
reference to `___copy_from_user'
kernel/built-in.o: In function `proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax':
(.text+0x5dd8): undefined reference to `___copy_from_user'
kernel/built-in.o: In function `proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin':
sysctl.c:(.text+0x6174): undefined reference to `___copy_from_user'
kernel/built-in.o: In function `ptrace_has_cap':
ptrace.c:(.text+0x69c0): undefined reference to `___copy_from_user'
kernel/built-in.o:ptrace.c:(.text+0x6b90): more undefined references to
`___copy_from_user' follow
skb is not freed if newsk is NULL. Rework the error path so free_skb is
unconditionally called on function exit.
Fixes: c3ea9fa27413 ("[IrDA] af_irda: IRDA_ASSERT cleanups") Signed-off-by: Phil Turnbull <phil.turnbull@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When sending QP1 MAD packets which use a GRH, the source GID
(which consists of the 64-bit subnet prefix, and the 64 bit port GUID)
must be included in the packet GRH.
For SR-IOV, a GID cache is used, since the source GID needs to be the
slave's source GID, and not the Hypervisor's GID. This cache also
included a subnet_prefix. Unfortunately, the subnet_prefix field in
the cache was never initialized (to the default subnet prefix 0xfe80::0).
As a result, this field remained all zeroes. Therefore, when SR-IOV
was active, all QP1 packets which included a GRH had a source GID
subnet prefix of all-zeroes.
However, the subnet-prefix should initially be 0xfe80::0 (the default
subnet prefix). In addition, if OpenSM modifies a port's subnet prefix,
the new subnet prefix must be used in the GRH when sending QP1 packets.
To fix this we now initialize the subnet prefix in the SR-IOV GID cache
to the default subnet prefix. We update the cached value if/when OpenSM
modifies the port's subnet prefix. We take this cached value when sending
QP1 packets when SR-IOV is active.
Note that the value is stored as an atomic64. This eliminates any need
for locking when the subnet prefix is being updated.
Note also that we depend on the FW generating the "port management change"
event for tracking subnet-prefix changes performed by OpenSM. If running
early FW (before 2.9.4630), subnet prefix changes will not be tracked (but
the default subnet prefix still will be stored in the cache; therefore
users who do not modify the subnet prefix will not have a problem).
IF there is a need for such tracking also for early FW, we will add that
capability in a subsequent patch.
Fixes: 1ffeb2eb8be9 ("IB/mlx4: SR-IOV IB context objects and proxy/tunnel SQP support") Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Because of an incorrect bit-masking done on the join state bits, when
handling a join request we failed to detect a difference between the
group join state and the request join state when joining as send only
full member (0x8). This caused the MC join request not to be sent.
This issue is relevant only when SRIOV is enabled and SM supports
send only full member.
This fix separates scope bits and join states bits a nibble each.
Fixes: b9c5d6a64358 ('IB/mlx4: Add multicast group (MCG) paravirtualization for SR-IOV') Signed-off-by: Alex Vesker <valex@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This fix solves a race between light flush and on the fly joins.
Light flush doesn't set the device to down and unset IPOIB_OPER_UP
flag, this means that if while flushing we have a MC join in progress
and the QP was attached to BC MGID we can have a mismatches when
re-attaching a QP to the BC MGID.
The light flush would set the broadcast group to NULL causing an on
the fly join to rejoin and reattach to the BC MCG as well as adding
the BC MGID to the multicast list. The flush process would later on
remove the BC MGID and detach it from the QP. On the next flush
the BC MGID is present in the multicast list but not found when trying
to detach it because of the previous double attach and single detach.
Fixes: ee1e2c82c245 ("IPoIB: Refresh paths instead of flushing them on SM change events") Signed-off-by: Alex Vesker <valex@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Some full-speed mceusb infrared transceivers contain invalid endpoint
descriptors for their interrupt endpoints, with bInterval set to 0.
In the past they have worked out okay with the mceusb driver, because
the driver sets the bInterval field in the descriptor to 1,
overwriting whatever value may have been there before. However, this
approach was never sanctioned by the USB core, and in fact it does not
work with xHCI controllers, because they use the bInterval value that
was present when the configuration was installed.
Currently usbcore uses 32 ms as the default interval if the value in
the endpoint descriptor is invalid. It turns out that these IR
transceivers don't work properly unless the interval is set to 10 ms
or below. To work around this mceusb problem, this patch changes the
endpoint-descriptor parsing routine, making the default interval value
be 10 ms rather than 32 ms.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Wade Berrier <wberrier@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
While the Intel PMU monitors the LLC when perf enables the
HW_CACHE_REFERENCES and HW_CACHE_MISSES events, these events monitor
L1 instruction cache fetches (0x0080) and instruction cache misses
(0x0081) on the AMD PMU.
This is extremely confusing when monitoring the same workload across
Intel and AMD machines, since parameters like,
$ perf stat -e cache-references,cache-misses
measure completely different things.
Instead, make the AMD PMU measure instruction/data cache and TLB fill
requests to the L2 and instruction/data cache and TLB misses in the L2
when HW_CACHE_REFERENCES and HW_CACHE_MISSES are enabled,
respectively. That way the events measure unified caches on both
platforms.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472044328-21302-1-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop KVM PMU changes
- Adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
really ugly, but apparently avr32 compilers turns access_ok() into
something so bad that they want it in assembler. Left that way,
zeroing added in inline wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
It could be done in exception-handling bits in __get_user_b() et.al.,
but the surgery involved would take more knowledge of sh64 details
than I have or _want_ to have.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
should clear on access_ok() failures. Also remove the useless
range truncation logics.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: no calls to check_object_size()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
... that should zero on faults. Also remove the <censored> helpful
logics wrt range truncation copied from ppc32. Where it had ever
been needed only in case of copy_from_user() *and* had not been merged
into the mainline until a month after the need had disappeared.
A decade before openrisc went into mainline, I might add...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: no calls to check_object_size()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
* copy_from_user() on access_ok() failure ought to zero the destination
* none of those primitives should skip the access_ok() check in case of
small constant size.
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Due to an apparent copy/paste bug, the number of counters for the
beacon configuration were checked twice, instead of checking the
number of probe response counters. Fix this to check the number of
probe response counters before parsing those.
Fixes: 9a774c78e211 ("cfg80211: Support multiple CSA counters") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The AES-CTR glue code avoids calling into the blkcipher API for the
tail portion of the walk, by comparing the remainder of walk.nbytes
modulo AES_BLOCK_SIZE with the residual nbytes, and jumping straight
into the tail processing block if they are equal. This tail processing
block checks whether nbytes != 0, and does nothing otherwise.
However, in case of an allocation failure in the blkcipher layer, we
may enter this code with walk.nbytes == 0, while nbytes > 0. In this
case, we should not dereference the source and destination pointers,
since they may be NULL. So instead of checking for nbytes != 0, check
for (walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0, which implies the former in
non-error conditions.
Fixes: 49788fe2a128 ("arm64/crypto: AES-ECB/CBC/CTR/XTS using ARMv8 NEON and Crypto Extensions") Reported-by: xiakaixu <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When we need to allocate a temporary blkcipher_walk_next and it
fails, the code is supposed to take the slow path of processing
the data block by block. However, due to an unrelated change
we instead end up dereferencing the NULL pointer.
This patch fixes it by moving the unrelated bsize setting out
of the way so that we enter the slow path as inteded.
SA1111 PCMCIA was broken when PCMCIA switched to using dev_pm_ops for
the PCMCIA socket class. PCMCIA used to handle suspend/resume via the
socket hosting device, which happened at normal device suspend/resume
time.
However, the referenced commit changed this: much of the resume now
happens much earlier, in the noirq resume handler of dev_pm_ops.
However, on SA1111, the PCMCIA device is not accessible as the SA1111
has not been resumed at _noirq time. It's slightly worse than that,
because the SA1111 has already been put to sleep at _noirq time, so
suspend doesn't work properly.
Fix this by converting the core SA1111 code to use dev_pm_ops as well,
and performing its own suspend/resume at noirq time.
This fixes these errors in the kernel log:
pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket0: time out after reset
pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket1: time out after reset
and the resulting lack of PCMCIA cards after a S2RAM cycle.
Fixes: d7646f7632549 ("pcmcia: use dev_pm_ops for class pcmcia_socket_class") Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Ensure that we conform to the algorithm described in RFC5661, section
18.36.4 for when to bump the sequence id. In essence we do it for all
cases except when the RPC call timed out, or in case of the server returning
NFS4ERR_DELAY or NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Add the 'out' label
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This fixes subpage writes when using 4-bit HW ECC.
There has been numerous reports about ECC errors with devices using this
driver for a while. Also the 4-bit ECC has been reported as broken with
subpages in [1] and with 16 bits NANDs in the driver and in mach* board
files both in mainline and in the vendor BSPs.
What I saw with 4-bit ECC on a 16bits NAND (on an LCDK) which got me to
try reinitializing the ECC engine:
- R/W on whole pages properly generates/checks RS code
- try writing the 1st subpage only of a blank page, the subpage is well
written and the RS code properly generated, re-reading the same page
the HW detects some ECC error, reading the same page again no ECC
error is detected
Note that the ECC engine is already reinitialized in the 1-bit case.
Tested on my LCDK with UBI+UBIFS using subpages.
This could potentially get rid of the issue workarounded in [1].
[1] 28c015a9daab ("mtd: davinci-nand: disable subpage write for keystone-nand")
Fixes: 6a4123e581b3 ("mtd: nand: davinci_nand, 4-bit ECC for smallpage") Signed-off-by: Karl Beldan <kbeldan@baylibre.com> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
... in all cases, including the failing access_ok()
Note that some architectures using asm-generic/uaccess.h have
__copy_from_user() not zeroing the tail on failure halfway
through. This variant works either way.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
smp_mb__before_spinlock() is intended to upgrade a spin_lock() operation
to a full barrier, such that prior stores are ordered with respect to
loads and stores occuring inside the critical section.
Unfortunately, the core code defines the barrier as smp_wmb(), which
is insufficient to provide the required ordering guarantees when used in
conjunction with our load-acquire-based spinlock implementation.
This patch overrides the arm64 definition of smp_mb__before_spinlock()
to map to a full smp_mb().
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
On arm/arm64, we depend on the kvm_unmap_hva* callbacks (via
mmu_notifiers::invalidate_*) to unmap the stage2 pagetables when
the userspace buffer gets unmapped. However, when the Hypervisor
process exits without explicit unmap of the guest buffers, the only
notifier we get is kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all() (via mmu_notifier::release
) which does nothing on arm. Later this causes us to access pages that
were already released [via exit_mmap() -> unmap_vmas()] when we actually
get to unmap the stage2 pagetable [via kvm_arch_destroy_vm() ->
kvm_free_stage2_pgd()]. This triggers crashes with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC,
which unmaps any free'd pages from the linear map.
When we fail to attach the security context in xfrm_state_construct()
we'll return 0 as error value which, in turn, will wrongly claim success
to userland when, in fact, we won't be adding / updating the XFRM state.
This is a regression introduced by commit fd21150a0fe1 ("[XFRM] netlink:
Inline attach_encap_tmpl(), attach_sec_ctx(), and attach_one_addr()").
Fix it by propagating the error returned by security_xfrm_state_alloc()
in this case.
When a seq-virmidi driver is initialized, it registers a rawmidi
instance with its callback to create an associated seq kernel client.
Currently it's done throughly in rawmidi's register_mutex context.
Recently it was found that this may lead to a deadlock another rawmidi
device that is being attached with the sequencer is accessed, as both
open with the same register_mutex. This was actually triggered by
syzkaller, as Dmitry Vyukov reported:
======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
4.8.0-rc1+ #11 Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor/7154 is trying to acquire lock:
(register_mutex#5){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff84fd6d4b>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_open+0x4b/0x260 sound/core/rawmidi.c:341
but task is already holding lock:
(&grp->list_mutex){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff850138bb>] check_and_subscribe_port+0x5b/0x5c0 sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:495
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
The fix is to simply move the registration parts in
snd_rawmidi_dev_register() to the outside of the register_mutex lock.
The lock is needed only to manage the linked list, and it's not
necessarily to cover the whole initialization process.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Although a similar issue was spotted and a fix patch was merged in
commit [6b760bb2c63a: ALSA: timer: fix division by zero after
SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE], it seems covering only a part of
iceberg.
In this patch, we fix the issue a bit more drastically. Basically the
continue of an uninitialized timer is supposed to be a fresh start, so
we do it for user timers. For the direct snd_timer_continue() call,
there is no way to pass the initial tick value, so we kick out for the
uninitialized case.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Adjust context
- In _snd_timer_stop(), check the value of 'event' instead of 'stop'] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When calling .import() on a cryptd ahash_request, the structure members
that describe the child transform in the shash_desc need to be initialized
like they are when calling .init()
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In general, when DAD detected IPv6 duplicate address, ifp->state
will be set to INET6_IFADDR_STATE_ERRDAD and DAD is stopped by a
delayed work, the call tree should be like this:
ndisc_recv_ns
-> addrconf_dad_failure <- missing ifp put
-> addrconf_mod_dad_work
-> schedule addrconf_dad_work()
-> addrconf_dad_stop() <- missing ifp hold before call it
addrconf_dad_failure() called with ifp refcont holding but not put.
addrconf_dad_work() call addrconf_dad_stop() without extra holding
refcount. This will not cause any issue normally.
But the race between addrconf_dad_failure() and addrconf_dad_work()
may cause ifp refcount leak and netdevice can not be unregister,
dmesg show the following messages:
IPv6: eth0: IPv6 duplicate address fe80::XX:XXXX:XXXX:XX detected!
...
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 1
Fixes: c15b1ccadb32 ("ipv6: move DAD and addrconf_verify processing
to workqueue") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We use a btrfs_log_ctx structure to pass information into the
tree log commit, and get error values out. It gets added to a per
log-transaction list which we walk when things go bad.
Commit d1433debe added an optimization to skip waiting for the log
commit, but didn't take root_log_ctx out of the list. This
patch makes sure we remove things before exiting.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Fixes: d1433debe7f4346cf9fc0dafc71c3137d2a97bc4 Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Forrest Liu <forrestl@synology.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
7985e7c100 ("iio: Introduce a new fractional value type") introduced a
new IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL value type meant to represent rational type numbers
expressed by a numerator and denominator combination.
Formating of IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL values relies upon do_div() usage. This
fails handling negative values properly since parameters are reevaluated
as unsigned values.
Fix this by using div_s64_rem() instead. Computed integer part will carry
properly signed value. Formatted fractional part will always be positive.
Fixes: 7985e7c100 ("iio: Introduce a new fractional value type") Signed-off-by: Gregor Boirie <gregor.boirie@parrot.com> Reviewed-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
efi_get_memory_map() allocates a buffer to store the memory map that it
retrieves. This buffer may need to be reused by the client after
ExitBootServices() is called, at which point allocations are not longer
permitted. To support this usecase, provide the allocated buffer size back
to the client, and allocate some additional headroom to account for any
reasonable growth in the map that is likely to happen between the call to
efi_get_memory_map() and the client reusing the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Adjust filenames, context
- In allocate_new_fdt_and_exit_boot(), only fill memory_map
- Drop changes to efi_random_alloc()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The previous driver is possible to stop the transfer wrongly.
For example:
1) An interrupt happens, but not BRDY interruption.
2) Read INTSTS0. And than state->intsts0 is not set to BRDY.
3) BRDY is set to 1 here.
4) Read BRDYSTS.
5) Clear the BRDYSTS. And then. the BRDY is cleared wrongly.
Remarks:
- The INTSTS0.BRDY is read only.
- If any bits of BRDYSTS are set to 1, the BRDY is set to 1.
- If BRDYSTS is 0, the BRDY is set to 0.
So, this patch adds condition to avoid such situation. (And about
NRDYSTS, this is not used for now. But, avoiding any side effects,
this patch doesn't touch it.)
Fixes: d5c6a1e024dd ("usb: renesas_usbhs: fixup interrupt status clear method") Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The origin of the issue I've seen is related to
a missing memory barrier between check for task->state and
the check for task->on_rq.
The task being woken up is already awake from a schedule()
and is doing the following:
do {
schedule()
set_current_state(TASK_(UN)INTERRUPTIBLE);
} while (!cond);
The waker, actually gets stuck doing the following in
try_to_wake_up():
while (p->on_cpu)
cpu_relax();
Analysis:
The instance I've seen involves the following race:
CPU1 CPU2
while () {
if (cond)
break;
do {
schedule();
set_current_state(TASK_UN..)
} while (!cond);
wakeup_routine()
spin_lock_irqsave(wait_lock)
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(wait_lock) wake_up_process()
} try_to_wake_up()
set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); ..
list_del(&waiter.list);
CPU2 wakes up CPU1, but before it can get the wait_lock and set
current state to TASK_RUNNING the following occurs:
CPU3
wakeup_routine()
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(wait_lock)
if (!list_empty)
wake_up_process()
try_to_wake_up()
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(p->pi_lock)
..
if (p->on_rq && ttwu_wakeup())
..
while (p->on_cpu)
cpu_relax()
..
CPU3 tries to wake up the task on CPU1 again since it finds
it on the wait_queue, CPU1 is spinning on wait_lock, but immediately
after CPU2, CPU3 got it.
CPU3 checks the state of p on CPU1, it is TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE and
the task is spinning on the wait_lock. Interestingly since p->on_rq
is checked under pi_lock, I've noticed that try_to_wake_up() finds
p->on_rq to be 0. This was the most confusing bit of the analysis,
but p->on_rq is changed under runqueue lock, rq_lock, the p->on_rq
check is not reliable without this fix IMHO. The race is visible
(based on the analysis) only when ttwu_queue() does a remote wakeup
via ttwu_queue_remote. In which case the p->on_rq change is not
done uder the pi_lock.
The result is that after a while the entire system locks up on
the raw_spin_irqlock_save(wait_lock) and the holder spins infintely
Reproduction of the issue:
The issue can be reproduced after a long run on my system with 80
threads and having to tweak available memory to very low and running
memory stress-ng mmapfork test. It usually takes a long time to
reproduce. I am trying to work on a test case that can reproduce
the issue faster, but thats work in progress. I am still testing the
changes on my still in a loop and the tests seem OK thus far.
Big thanks to Benjamin and Nick for helping debug this as well.
Ben helped catch the missing barrier, Nick caught every missing
bit in my theory.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[ Updated comment to clarify matching barriers. Many
architectures do not have a full barrier in switch_to()
so that cannot be relied upon. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <nicholas.piggin@gmail.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e02cce7b-d9ca-1ad0-7a61-ea97c7582b37@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
projects / linux-stable / log