Emulation of certain instructions (VMXON, VMCLEAR, VMPTRLD, VMWRITE with
memory operand, INVEPT, INVVPID) can incorrectly inject a page fault
when passed an operand that points to an MMIO address. The page fault
will use uninitialized kernel stack memory as the CR2 and error code.
The right behavior would be to abort the VM with a KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR
exit to userspace; however, it is not an easy fix, so for now just
ensure that the error code and CR2 are zero.
Embargoed until Feb 7th 2019.
Reported-by: Felix Wilhelm <fwilhelm@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
There are multiple code paths where an hrtimer may have been started to
emulate an L1 VMX preemption timer that can result in a call to free_nested
without an intervening L2 exit where the hrtimer is normally
cancelled. Unconditionally cancel in free_nested to cover all cases.
Embargoed until Feb 7th 2019.
Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reported-by: Felix Wilhelm <fwilhelm@google.com>
Message-Id: <20181011184646.154065-1-pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
1. creates a device that holds a reference to the VM object (with a borrowed
reference, the VM's refcount has not been bumped yet)
2. initializes the device
3. transfers the reference to the device to the caller's file descriptor table
4. calls kvm_get_kvm() to turn the borrowed reference to the VM into a real
reference
The ownership transfer in step 3 must not happen before the reference to the VM
becomes a proper, non-borrowed reference, which only happens in step 4.
After step 3, an attacker can close the file descriptor and drop the borrowed
reference, which can cause the refcount of the kvm object to drop to zero.
This means that we need to grab a reference for the device before
anon_inode_getfd(), otherwise the VM can disappear from under us.
Fixes: 852b6d57dc7f ("kvm: add device control API") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
KVM devices were manipulating list data structures without any form of
synchronization, and some implementations of the create operations also
suffered from a lack of synchronization.
Now when we've split the xics create operation into create and init, we
can hold the kvm->lock mutex while calling the create operation and when
manipulating the devices list.
The error path in the generic code gets slightly ugly because we have to
take the mutex again and delete the device from the list, but holding
the mutex during anon_inode_getfd or releasing/locking the mutex in the
common non-error path seemed wrong.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop change to a failure path that doesn't exist in kvm_vgic_create()
- Adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
As we are about to hold the kvm->lock during the create operation on KVM
devices, we should move the call to xics_debugfs_init into its own
function, since holding a mutex over extended amounts of time might not
be a good idea.
Introduce an init operation on the kvm_device_ops struct which cannot
fail and call this, if configured, after the device has been created.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Ring buffer implementation in hid_debug_event() and hid_debug_events_read()
is strange allowing lost or corrupted data. After commit 717adfdaf147
("HID: debug: check length before copy_to_user()") it is possible to enter
an infinite loop in hid_debug_events_read() by providing 0 as count, this
locks up a system. Fix this by rewriting the ring buffer implementation
with kfifo and simplify the code.
This fixes CVE-2019-3819.
v2: fix an execution logic and add a comment
v3: use __set_current_state() instead of set_current_state()
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1669187 Fixes: cd667ce24796 ("HID: use debugfs for events/reports dumping") Fixes: 717adfdaf147 ("HID: debug: check length before copy_to_user()") Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The code in hid_debug_event() causes horrible code generation. First,
we do a strlen() call for every byte we copy (we're doing a store to
global memory, so gcc has no way of proving that strlen(buf) doesn't
change). Second, since both i, list->tail and HID_DEBUG_BUFSIZE have
signed type, the modulo computation has to take into account the
possibility that list->tail+i is negative, so it's not just a simple
and.
Fix the former by simply not doing strlen() at all (we have to load
buf[i] anyway, so testing it is almost free) and the latter by
changing i to unsigned. This cuts 29% (69 bytes) of the size of the
function.
In the unlikely case of hdev vanishing while hid_debug_events_read() was
sleeping, we can't really break out of the case switch as with other cases,
as on the way out we'll try to remove ourselves from the hdev waitqueue.
Fix this by taking a shortcut exit path and avoiding cleanup that doesn't
make sense in case hdev doesn't exist any more anyway.
Muyu Yu provided a POC where user root with CAP_NET_ADMIN can create a CAN
frame modification rule that makes the data length code a higher value than
the available CAN frame data size. In combination with a configured checksum
calculation where the result is stored relatively to the end of the data
(e.g. cgw_csum_xor_rel) the tail of the skb (e.g. frag_list pointer in
skb_shared_info) can be rewritten which finally can cause a system crash.
Michael Kubecek suggested to drop frames that have a DLC exceeding the
available space after the modification process and provided a patch that can
handle CAN FD frames too. Within this patch we also limit the length for the
checksum calculations to the maximum of Classic CAN data length (8).
CAN frames that are dropped by these additional checks are counted with the
CGW_DELETED counter which indicates misconfigurations in can-gw rules.
This fixes CVE-2019-3701.
Reported-by: Muyu Yu <ieatmuttonchuan@gmail.com> Reported-by: Marcus Meissner <meissner@suse.de> Suggested-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Tested-by: Muyu Yu <ieatmuttonchuan@gmail.com> Tested-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Fields ->dev and ->next of struct ipddp_route may be copied to
userspace on the SIOCFINDIPDDPRT ioctl. This is only accessible
to CAP_NET_ADMIN though. Let's manually copy the relevant fields
instead of using memcpy().
The function hso_probe reads if_num from the USB device (as an u8) and uses
it without a length check to index an array, resulting in an OOB memory read
in hso_probe or hso_get_config_data.
Add a length check for both locations and updated hso_probe to bail on
error.
This issue has been assigned CVE-2018-19985.
Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com> Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net> Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
if node have NFSv41+ mounts inside several net namespaces
it can lead to use-after-free in svc_process_common()
svc_process_common()
/* Setup reply header */
rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_prep_reply_hdr(rqstp); <<< HERE
svc_process_common() can use incorrect rqstp->rq_xprt,
its caller function bc_svc_process() takes it from serv->sv_bc_xprt.
The problem is that serv is global structure but sv_bc_xprt
is assigned per-netnamespace.
According to Trond, the whole "let's set up rqstp->rq_xprt
for the back channel" is nothing but a giant hack in order
to work around the fact that svc_process_common() uses it
to find the xpt_ops, and perform a couple of (meaningless
for the back channel) tests of xpt_flags.
All we really need in svc_process_common() is to be able to run
rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_prep_reply_hdr()
Bruce J Fields points that this xpo_prep_reply_hdr() call
is an awfully roundabout way just to do "svc_putnl(resv, 0);"
in the tcp case.
This patch does not initialiuze rqstp->rq_xprt in bc_svc_process(),
now it calls svc_process_common() with rqstp->rq_xprt = NULL.
To adjust reply header svc_process_common() just check
rqstp->rq_prot and calls svc_tcp_prep_reply_hdr() for tcp case.
To handle rqstp->rq_xprt = NULL case in functions called from
svc_process_common() patch intruduces net namespace pointer
svc_rqst->rq_bc_net and adjust SVC_NET() definition.
Some other function was also adopted to properly handle described case.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Fixes: 23c20ecd4475 ("NFS: callback up - users counting cleanup") Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
v2: - added lost extern svc_tcp_prep_reply_hdr()
- context changes in svc_process_common()
- dropped trace_svc_process() changes Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Rohit Vaswani <rvaswani@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: cma_alloc() does not exist so only
dma_alloc_from_contiguous() needs to be changed] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We've had reports of generic/095 causing XFS to BUG() in
__xfs_get_blocks() due to the existence of delalloc blocks on a
direct I/O read. generic/095 issues a mix of various types of I/O,
including direct and memory mapped I/O to a single file. This is
clearly not supported behavior and is known to lead to such
problems. E.g., the lack of exclusion between the direct I/O and
write fault paths means that a write fault can allocate delalloc
blocks in a region of a file that was previously a hole after the
direct read has attempted to flush/inval the file range, but before
it actually reads the block mapping. In turn, the direct read
discovers a delalloc extent and cannot proceed.
While the appropriate solution here is to not mix direct and memory
mapped I/O to the same regions of the same file, the current
BUG_ON() behavior is probably overkill as it can crash the entire
system. Instead, localize the failure to the I/O in question by
returning an error for a direct I/O that cannot be handled safely
due to delalloc blocks. Be careful to allow the case of a direct
write to post-eof delalloc blocks. This can occur due to speculative
preallocation and is safe as post-eof blocks are not accompanied by
dirty pages in pagecache (conversely, preallocation within eof must
have been zeroed, and thus dirtied, before the inode size could have
been increased beyond said blocks).
Finally, provide an additional warning if a direct I/O write occurs
while the file is memory mapped. This may not catch all problematic
scenarios, but provides a hint that some known-to-be-problematic I/O
methods are in use.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Assign positive error code to error variable
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When I added the missing memory outputs, I failed to update the
index of the first argument (ebx) on 32-bit builds, which broke the
fallbacks. Somehow I must have screwed up my testing or gotten
lucky.
Add another test to cover gettimeofday() as well.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 715bd9d12f84 ("x86/vdso: Fix asm constraints on vDSO syscall fallbacks") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/21bd45ab04b6d838278fa5bebfa9163eceffa13c.1538608971.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop selftest changes
- Adjust filename] Tested-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
xfrm6_policy_check() might have re-allocated skb->head, we need
to reload ipv6 header pointer.
sysbot reported :
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __ipv6_addr_type+0x302/0x32f net/ipv6/addrconf_core.c:40
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888191b8cb70 by task syz-executor2/1304
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888191b8ca00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888191b8ca80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888191b8cb00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^ ffff888191b8cb80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff888191b8cc00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
Fixes: 0d3c703a9d17 ("ipv6: Cleanup IPv6 tunnel receive path") Fixes: ed1efb2aefbb ("ipv6: Add support for IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Drop change in ipxip6_rcv()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Fix this by sanitizing nr before using it to index dev->driver->ioctls
and drm_ioctls.
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
Use the same logic when checking for valid ioctl range in
drm_ioctl_flags() that is used in drm_ioctl() to avoid
confusion.
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Currently variable data0 is not being initialized so a garbage value is
being passed to vxge_hw_vpath_fw_api and this value is being written to
the rts_access_steer_data0 register. There are other occurrances where
data0 is being initialized to zero (e.g. in function
vxge_hw_upgrade_read_version) so I think it makes sense to ensure data0
is initialized likewise to 0.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#140696 ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Fixes: 8424e00dfd52 ("vxge: serialize access to steering control register") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When a failure occurs in rtnl_configure_link(), the current code
calls unregister_netdevice() to roll back the earlier call to
register_netdevice(), and jumps to errout, which calls
vxlan_fdb_destroy().
However unregister_netdevice() calls transitively ndo_uninit, which is
vxlan_uninit(), and that already takes care of deleting the default FDB
entry by calling vxlan_fdb_delete_default(). Since the entry added
earlier in __vxlan_dev_create() is exactly the default entry, the
cleanup code in the errout block always leads to double free and thus a
panic.
Besides, since vxlan_fdb_delete_default() always destroys the FDB entry
with notification enabled, the deletion of the default entry is notified
even before the addition was notified.
Instead, move the unregister_netdevice() call after the manual destroy,
which solves both problems.
Fixes: 0241b836732f ("vxlan: fix default fdb entry netlink notify ordering during netdev create") Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When reading buffer descriptors on RX or on TX completion, an
RX_USED/TX_USED bit is checked first to ensure that the descriptors have
been populated, i.e. the ownership has been transferred. However, there
are no memory barriers to ensure that the data protected by the
RX_USED/TX_USED bit is up-to-date with respect to that bit.
Specifically:
- TX timestamp descriptors may be loaded before ctrl is loaded for the
TX_USED check, which is racy as the descriptors may be updated between
the loads, causing old timestamp descriptor data to be used.
- RX ctrl may be loaded before addr is loaded for the RX_USED check,
which is racy as a new frame may be written between the loads, causing
old ctrl descriptor data to be used.
This issue exists for both macb_rx() and gem_rx() variants.
Fix the races by adding DMA read memory barriers on those paths and
reordering the reads in macb_rx().
I have not observed any actual problems in practice caused by these
being missing, though.
Tested on a ZynqMP based system.
Fixes: 89e5785fc8a6 ("[PATCH] Atmel MACB ethernet driver") Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@bitwise.fi> Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Use rmb() instead of dma_rmb()
- Drop PTP changes
- Adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Bit RX_USED set to 0 in the address field allows the controller to write
data to the receive buffer descriptor.
The driver does not ensure the ctrl field is ready (cleared) when the
controller sees the RX_USED=0 written by the driver. The ctrl field might
only be cleared after the controller has already updated it according to
a newly received frame, causing the frame to be discarded in gem_rx() due
to unexpected ctrl field contents.
A message is logged when the above scenario occurs:
macb ff0b0000.ethernet eth0: not whole frame pointed by descriptor
Fix the issue by ensuring that when the controller sees RX_USED=0 the
ctrl field is already cleared.
This issue was observed on a ZynqMP based system.
Fixes: 4df95131ea80 ("net/macb: change RX path for GEM") Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@bitwise.fi> Tested-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com> Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Use bp->rx_ring[entry] instead of *desc
- Use wmb() instead of dma_wmb()
- Adjust filename]] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Under heavy Rx load, observed that the Hw is updating the USED bit
and it is not updating the received frame status to the BD control
field. This could be lack of resources for processing the BDs at high
data rates. Driver drops the frame associated with this BD but not
clearing the USED bit. So, this is causing hang condition as Hw
expects USED bit to be cleared for this BD.
Signed-off-by: Punnaiah Choudary Kalluri <punnaia@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Currently the copy_to_user of data in the gentry struct is copying
uninitiaized data in field _pad from the stack to userspace.
Fix this by explicitly memset'ing gentry to zero, this also will zero any
compiler added padding fields that may be in struct (currently there are
none).
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#200783 ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Fixes: b263b31e8ad6 ("x86, mtrr: Use explicit sizing and padding for the 64-bit ioctls") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: security@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218172956.1440-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Some guests OSes (including Windows 10) write to MSR 0xc001102c
on some cases (possibly while trying to apply a CPU errata).
Make KVM ignore reads and writes to that MSR, so the guest won't
crash.
The MSR is documented as "Execution Unit Configuration (EX_CFG)",
at AMD's "BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) for AMD Family
15h Models 00h-0Fh Processors".
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Intel CPUs having Turbo Boost feature implement an MSR to provide a
control interface via rdmsr/wrmsr instructions. One could detect the
presence of this feature by issuing one of these instructions and
handling the #GP exception which is generated in case the referenced MSR
is not implemented by the CPU.
KVM's vCPU model behaves exactly as a real CPU in this case by injecting
a fault when MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL is called (which KVM does not support).
However, some operating systems use this register during an early boot
stage in which their kernel is not capable of handling #GP correctly,
causing #DP and finally a triple fault effectively resetting the vCPU.
This patch implements a dummy handler for MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL to avoid the
crashes.
The reason is that the testcase writes hyperv synic HV_X64_MSR_SINT14 msr
and triggers scan ioapic logic to load synic vectors into EOI exit bitmap.
However, irqchip is not initialized by this simple testcase, ioapic/apic
objects should not be accessed.
This patch fixes it by also considering whether or not apic is present.
Reported-by: syzbot+39810e6c400efadfef71@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If a server side socket is bound to an address, but not in the listening
state yet, incoming connection requests should receive a reset control
packet in response. However, the function used to send the reset
silently drops the reset packet if the sending socket isn't bound
to a remote address (as is the case for a bound socket not yet in
the listening state). This change fixes this by using the src
of the incoming packet as destination for the reset packet in
this case.
Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets") Reviewed-by: Adit Ranadive <aditr@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Vishnu Dasa <vdasa@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Jorgen Hansen <jhansen@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Some eMMCs from Micron have been reported to need ~800 ms timeout, while
enabling the CACHE ctrl after running sudden power failure tests. The
needed timeout is greater than what the card specifies as its generic CMD6
timeout, through the EXT_CSD register, hence the problem.
Normally we would introduce a card quirk to extend the timeout for these
specific Micron cards. However, due to the rather complicated debug process
needed to find out the error, let's simply use a minimum timeout of 1600ms,
the double of what has been reported, for all cards when enabling CACHE
ctrl.
Reported-by: Sjoerd Simons <sjoerd.simons@collabora.co.uk> Reported-by: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com> Reported-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
During a re-initialization of the eMMC card, we may fail to re-enable HPI.
In these cases, that isn't properly reflected in the card->ext_csd.hpi_en
bit, as it keeps being set. This may cause following attempts to use HPI,
even if's not enabled. Let's fix this!
Fixes: eb0d8f135b67 ("mmc: core: support HPI send command") Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
While booting with rootfs on MMC, the following warning is encountered
on OMAP4430:
omap-dma-engine 4a056000.dma-controller: DMA-API: mapping sg segment longer than device claims to support [len=69632] [max=65536]
This is because the DMA engine has a default maximum segment size of 64K
but HSMMC sets:
mmc->max_blk_size = 512; /* Block Length at max can be 1024 */
mmc->max_blk_count = 0xFFFF; /* No. of Blocks is 16 bits */
mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
which ends up telling the block layer that we support a maximum segment
size of 65535*512, which exceeds the advertised DMA engine capabilities.
Fix this by clamping the maximum segment size to the lower of the
maximum request size and of the DMA engine device used for either DMA
channel.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The code to prevent a bus suspend if a USB3 port was still in link training
also reacted to USB2 port polling state.
This caused bus suspend to busyloop in some cases.
USB2 polling state is different from USB3, and should not prevent bus
suspend.
Limit the USB3 link training state check to USB3 root hub ports only.
The origial commit went to stable so this need to be applied there as well
Fixes: 2f31a67f01a8 ("usb: xhci: Prevent bus suspend if a port connect change or polling state is detected") Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Before 98f4c651762c, we returned zeros for unopened channels.
With 98f4c651762c, we started to return random on-stack values.
We'd better return -EINVAL instead.
Fixes: 98f4c651762c ("hv: move ringbuffer bus attributes to dev_groups") Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We miss a write barrier that guarantees used idx is updated and seen
before log. This will let userspace sync and copy used ring before
used idx is update. Fix this by adding a barrier before log_write().
Fixes: 8dd014adfea6f ("vhost-net: mergeable buffers support") Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When boxes are run near (or to) OOM, we have a problem with the discard
page allocation in sd. If we fail allocating the special page, we return
busy, and it'll get retried. But since ordering is honored for dispatch
requests, we can keep retrying this same IO and failing. Behind that IO
could be requests that want to free memory, but they never get the
chance. This means you get repeated spews of traces like this:
Ensure that the discard page allocation has a mempool backing, so we
know we can make progress.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Only sd_setup_discard_cmnd() does page-allocation] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When FUSE_OPEN returns ENOSYS, the no_open bit is set on the connection.
Because the FUSE_RELEASE and FUSE_RELEASEDIR paths share code, this
incorrectly caused the FUSE_RELEASEDIR request to be dropped and never sent
to userspace.
Pass an isdir bool to distinguish between FUSE_RELEASE and FUSE_RELEASEDIR
inside of fuse_file_put.
Fixes: 7678ac50615d ("fuse: support clients that don't implement 'open'") Signed-off-by: Chad Austin <chadaustin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
struct fuse_file is stored in file->private_data. Make this always be a
counting reference for consistency.
This also allows fuse_sync_release() to call fuse_file_put() instead of
partially duplicating its functionality.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: force and background flags are bitfields] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The reason is that the hashes that hold the filters to set_ftrace_filter and
set_ftrace_notrace are not freed if they contain any data on the instance
and the instance is removed.
Found by kmemleak detector.
Fixes: 591dffdade9f ("ftrace: Allow for function tracing instance to filter functions") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When create_event_filter() fails in set_trigger_filter(), the filter may
still be allocated and needs to be freed. The caller expects the
data->filter to be updated with the new filter, even if the new filter
failed (we could add an error message by setting set_str parameter of
create_event_filter(), but that's another update).
But because the error would just exit, filter was left hanging and
nothing could free it.
Found by kmemleak detector.
Fixes: bac5fb97a173a ("tracing: Add and use generic set_trigger_filter() implementation") Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Matthew pointed out that the ioctx_table is susceptible to spectre v1,
because the index can be controlled by an attacker. The below patch
should mitigate the attack for all of the aio system calls.
Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The HP lt4132 is a rebranded Huawei ME906s-158 LTE modem.
The interface with protocol 0x16 is "CDC ECM & NCM" according to the *.inf
files included with the Windows driver. Attaching the option driver to it
doesn't result in a /dev/ttyUSB* device being created, so I've excluded it.
Note that it is also excluded for corresponding Huawei-branded devices, cf.
commit d544db293a44 ("USB: support new huawei devices in option.c").
Signed-off-by: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
[ johan: drop id defines ] Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
rx_ppp and tx_ppp can be set between 0 and 255, so don't clamp to 1.
Fixes: 6e8814ceb7e8 ("net/mlx4_en: Fix mixed PFC and Global pause user control requests") Signed-off-by: Tarick Bedeir <tarick@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If "interface" is NULL then we can't release it and trying to will only
lead to an Oops.
Fixes: aea71a024914 ("[SCSI] bnx2fc: Introduce interface structure for each vlan interface") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We should be returning an error code here instead of success. Either
-ENODEV or -ENOMEM would work. There is also a failure message in
printk().
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Chad Dupuis <chad.dupuis@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
While ccw_io_helper() seems like intended to be exclusive in a sense that
it is supposed to facilitate I/O for at most one thread at any given
time, there is actually nothing ensuring that threads won't pile up at
vcdev->wait_q. If they do, all threads get woken up and see the status
that belongs to some other request than their own. This can lead to bugs.
For an example see:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1788432
This race normally does not cause any problems. The operations provided
by struct virtio_config_ops are usually invoked in a well defined
sequence, normally don't fail, and are normally used quite infrequent
too.
Yet, if some of the these operations are directly triggered via sysfs
attributes, like in the case described by the referenced bug, userspace
is given an opportunity to force races by increasing the frequency of the
given operations.
Let us fix the problem by ensuring, that for each device, we finish
processing the previous request before starting with a new one.
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Message-Id: <20180925121309.58524-3-pasic@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Currently we have a race on vcdev->config in virtio_ccw_get_config() and
in virtio_ccw_set_config().
This normally does not cause problems, as these are usually infrequent
operations. However, for some devices writing to/reading from the config
space can be triggered through sysfs attributes. For these, userspace can
force the race by increasing the frequency.
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20180925121309.58524-2-pasic@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This patch is trying to fix KE issue due to
"BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in param_set_kgdboc_var+0x194/0x198"
reported by Syzkaller scan."
[26364:syz-executor0][name:report8t]BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in param_set_kgdboc_var+0x194/0x198
[26364:syz-executor0][name:report&]Read of size 1 at addr ffffff900e44f95f by task syz-executor0/26364
[26364:syz-executor0][name:report&]
[26364:syz-executor0]CPU: 7 PID: 26364 Comm: syz-executor0 Tainted: G W 0
[26364:syz-executor0]Call trace:
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff9008095cf8>] dump_bacIctrace+Ox0/0x470
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff9008096de0>] show_stack+0x20/0x30
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff90089cc9c8>] dump_stack+Oxd8/0x128
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff90084edb38>] print_address_description +0x80/0x4a8
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff90084ee270>] kasan_report+Ox178/0x390
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff90084ee4a0>] _asan_report_loadi_noabort+Ox18/0x20
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff9008b092ac>] param_set_kgdboc_var+Ox194/0x198
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff900813af64>] param_attr_store+Ox14c/0x270
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff90081394c8>] module_attr_store+0x60/0x90
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff90086690c0>] sysfs_kl_write+Ox100/0x158
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff9008666d84>] kernfs_fop_write+0x27c/0x3a8
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff9008508264>] do_loop_readv_writev+0x114/0x1b0
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff9008509ac8>] do_readv_writev+0x4f8/0x5e0
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff9008509ce4>] vfs_writev+0x7c/Oxb8
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff900850ba64>] SyS_writev+Oxcc/0x208
[26364:syz-executor0][<ffffff90080883f0>] elO_svc_naked +0x24/0x28
[26364:syz-executor0][name:report&]
[26364:syz-executor0][name:report&]The buggy address belongs to the variable:
[26364:syz-executor0][name:report&] kgdb_tty_line+Ox3f/0x40
[26364:syz-executor0][name:report&]
[26364:syz-executor0][name:report&]Memory state around the buggy address:
[26364:syz-executor0] ffffff900e44f800: 00 00 00 00 00 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa
[26364:syz-executor0] ffffff900e44f880: fa fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa
[26364:syz-executor0]> ffffff900e44f900: fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00
[26364:syz-executor0][name:report&] ^
[26364:syz-executor0] ffffff900e44f980: 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
[26364:syz-executor0] ffffff900e44fa00: 04 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
[26364:syz-executor0][name:report&]
[26364:syz-executor0][name:panic&]Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[26364:syz-executor0]------------[cut here]------------
After checking the source code, we've found there might be an out-of-bounds
access to "config[len - 1]" array when the variable "len" is zero.
Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Don't allow USB3 U1 or U2 if the latency to wake up from the U-state
reaches the service interval for a periodic endpoint.
This is according to xhci 1.1 specification section 4.23.5.2 extra note:
"Software shall ensure that a device is prevented from entering a U-state
where its worst case exit latency approaches the ESIT."
Allowing too long exit latencies for periodic endpoint confuses xHC
internal scheduling, and new devices may fail to enumerate with a
"Not enough bandwidth for new device state" error from the host.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context, indentation] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Occasionally AMD SNPS 3.0 xHC does not respond to
CSS when set, also it does not flag anything on SRE and HCE
to point the internal xHC errors on USBSTS register. This stalls
the entire system wide suspend and there is no point in stalling
just because of xHC CSS is not responding.
To work around this problem, if the xHC does not flag
anything on SRE and HCE, we can skip the CSS
timeout and allow the system to continue the suspend. Once the
system resume happens we can internally reset the controller
using XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME quirk
Signed-off-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sandeep Singh <Sandeep.Singh@amd.com>
cc: Nehal Shah <Nehal-bakulchandra.Shah@amd.com> Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Use next available quirk bit
- Fold in commit 2419f30a4a4f "USB: xhci: fix 'broken_suspend' placement ..."
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to use the CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb) as path separator for
prefixpath too. Fixes a bug with smb1 UNIX extensions.
Fixes: a6b5058fafdf ("fs/cifs: make share unaccessible at root level mountable") Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
NullFunc packets should never be duplicate just like
QoS-NullFunc packets.
We saw a client that enters / exits power save with
NullFunc frames (and not with QoS-NullFunc) despite the
fact that the association supports HT.
This specific client also re-uses a non-zero sequence number
for different NullFunc frames.
At some point, the client had to send a retransmission of
the NullFunc frame and we dropped it, leading to a
misalignment in the power save state.
Fix this by never consider a NullFunc frame as duplicate,
just like we do for QoS NullFunc frames.
This fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201449
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: The condition for "should we check for duplication"
is in ieee80211_rx_h_check() and is not inverted] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If the buffered broadcast queue contains packets, letting new packets bypass
that queue can lead to heavy reordering, since the driver is probably throttling
transmission of buffered multicast packets after beacons.
Keep buffering packets until the buffer has been cleared (and no client
is in powersave mode).
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Some lower volume SanDisk Ultra Flair in 16GB, which the VID:PID is
in 0781:5591, will aggressively request LPM of U1/U2 during runtime,
when using this thumb drive as the OS installation key we found the
device will generate failure during U1 exit path making it dropped
from the USB bus, this causes a corrupted installation in system at
the end.
i.e.,
[ 166.918296] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 7 chg 0000 evt 0004
[ 166.918327] usb usb2-port2: link state change
[ 166.918337] usb usb2-port2: do warm reset
[ 166.970039] usb usb2-port2: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
[ 167.022040] usb usb2-port2: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
[ 167.276043] usb usb2-port2: status 02c0, change 0041, 5.0 Gb/s
[ 167.276050] usb 2-2: USB disconnect, device number 2
[ 167.276058] usb 2-2: unregistering device
[ 167.276060] usb 2-2: unregistering interface 2-2:1.0
[ 167.276170] xhci_hcd 0000:00:15.0: shutdown urb ffffa3c7cc695cc0 ep1in-bulk
[ 167.284055] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_NO_CONNECT driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[ 167.284064] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 33 04 90 00 01 00 00
...
Analyzed the USB trace in the link layer we realized it is because
of the 6-ms timer of tRecoveryConfigurationTimeout which documented
on the USB 3.2 Revision 1.0, the section 7.5.10.4.2 of "Exit from
Recovery.Configuration"; device initiates U1 exit -> Recovery.Active
-> Recovery.Configuration, then the host timer timeout makes the link
transits to eSS.Inactive -> Rx.Detect follows by a Warm Reset.
Interestingly, the other higher volume of SanDisk Ultra Flair sharing
the same VID:PID, such as 64GB, would not request LPM during runtime,
it sticks at U0 always, thus disabling LPM does not affect those thumb
drives at all.
The same odd occures in SanDisk Ultra Fit 16GB, VID:PID in 0781:5583.
Signed-off-by: Harry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In commit 8b7a13c3f404 ("staging: r8712u: Fix possible buffer
overrun") we fix a potential off by one by making the limit smaller.
The better fix is to make the buffer larger. This makes it match up
with the similar code in other drivers.
Fixes: 8b7a13c3f404 ("staging: r8712u: Fix possible buffer overrun") Signed-off-by: Young Xiao <YangX92@hotmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Since v2.6.22 or so there has been reports [1] about OMAP MMC being
broken on OMAP15XX based hardware (OMAP5910 and OMAP310). The breakage
seems to have been caused by commit 46a6730e3ff9 ("mmc-omap: Fix
omap to use MMC_POWER_ON") that changed clock enabling to be done
on MMC_POWER_ON. This can happen multiple times in a row, and on 15XX
the hardware doesn't seem to like it and the MMC just stops responding.
Fix by memorizing the power mode and do the init only when necessary.
Fixes: 46a6730e3ff9 ("mmc-omap: Fix omap to use MMC_POWER_ON") Reported-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org> Reported-by: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org> Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Set initial state to MMC_POWER_OFF instead of
MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When sending out CMD23 in the blk preparation, the comment there
rightfully says:
* However, it is not sufficient to just send CMD23,
* and avoid the final CMD12, as on an error condition
* CMD12 (stop) needs to be sent anyway. This, coupled
* with Auto-CMD23 enhancements provided by some
* hosts, means that the complexity of dealing
* with this is best left to the host. If CMD23 is
* supported by card and host, we'll fill sbc in and let
* the host deal with handling it correctly.
Let's do this behaviour for RPMB as well, and not send CMD23
independently. Otherwise IP cores (like Renesas SDHI) may timeout
because of automatic CMD23/CMD12 handling.
cpu_is_mmp2() was equivalent to cpu_is_pj4(), wouldn't be correct for
multiplatform kernels. Fix it by also considering mmp_chip_id, as is
done for cpu_is_pxa168() and cpu_is_pxa910() above.
Moreover, it is only available with CONFIG_CPU_MMP2 and thus doesn't work
on DT-based MMP2 machines. Enable it on CONFIG_MACH_MMP2_DT too.
Note: CONFIG_CPU_MMP2 is only used for machines that use board files
instead of DT. It should perhaps be renamed. I'm not doing it now, because
I don't have a better idea.
Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
vb2_start_streaming() already rolls back the buffers, so there is no
need to call __vb2_queue_cancel(). Especially since __vb2_queue_cancel()
does too much, such as zeroing the q->queued_count value, causing vb2
to think that no buffers have been queued.
It appears that this call to __vb2_queue_cancel() is a left-over from
before commit b3379c6201bb3.
Fixes: b3379c6201bb3 ('vb2: only call start_streaming if sufficient buffers are queued') Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If a USB sound card reports 0 interfaces, an error condition is triggered
and the function usb_audio_probe errors out. In the error path, there was a
use-after-free vulnerability where the memory object of the card was first
freed, followed by a decrement of the number of active chips. Moving the
decrement above the atomic_dec fixes the UAF.
[ The original problem was introduced in 3.1 kernel, while it was
developed in a different form. The Fixes tag below indicates the
original commit but it doesn't mean that the patch is applicable
cleanly. -- tiwai ]
After the recent fix of runtime PM for USB-audio driver, we got a
lockdep warning like:
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
4.2.0-rc8+ #61 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
pulseaudio/980 is trying to acquire lock:
(&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio]
but task is already holding lock:
(&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio]
This comes from snd_usb_autoresume() invoking down_read() and it's
used in a nested way. Although it's basically safe, per se (as these
are read locks), it's better to reduce such spurious warnings.
The read lock is needed to guarantee the execution of "shutdown"
(cleanup at disconnection) task after all concurrent tasks are
finished. This can be implemented in another better way.
Also, the current check of chip->in_pm isn't good enough for
protecting the racy execution of multiple auto-resumes.
This patch rewrites the logic of snd_usb_autoresume() & co; namely,
- The recursive call of autopm is avoided by the new refcount,
chip->active. The chip->in_pm flag is removed accordingly.
- Instead of rwsem, another refcount, chip->usage_count, is introduced
for tracking the period to delay the shutdown procedure. At
the last clear of this refcount, wake_up() to the shutdown waiter is
called.
- The shutdown flag is replaced with shutdown atomic count; this is
for reducing the lock.
- Two new helpers are introduced to simplify the management of these
refcounts; snd_usb_lock_shutdown() increases the usage_count, checks
the shutdown state, and does autoresume. snd_usb_unlock_shutdown()
does the opposite. Most of mixer and other codes just need this,
and simply returns an error if it receives an error from lock.
Fixes: 9003ebb13f61 ('ALSA: usb-audio: Fix runtime PM unbalance') Reported-and-tested-by: Alexnader Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop inapplicable changes in mixer quirk functions
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If an asynchronous connection attempt completes while another task is
in xprt_connect(), then the call to rpc_sleep_on() could end up
racing with the call to xprt_wake_pending_tasks().
So add a second test of the connection state after we've put the
task to sleep and set the XPRT_CONNECTING flag, when we know that there
can be no asynchronous connection attempts still in progress.
Fixes: 0b9e79431377d ("SUNRPC: Move the test for XPRT_CONNECTING into...") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
call_encode can be invoked more than once per RPC call. Ensure that
each call to gss_wrap_req_priv does not overwrite pointers to
previously allocated memory.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
It's not supported right now (the goal of the initial patch was to support
'ip link del' only).
Before the patch:
$ ip link add foo type tun
[ 239.632660] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
[snip]
[ 239.636410] RIP: 0010:register_netdevice+0x8e/0x3a0
This panic occurs because dev->netdev_ops is not set by tun_setup(). But to
have something usable, it will require more than just setting
netdev_ops.
Fixes: f019a7a594d9 ("tun: Implement ip link del tunXXX") CC: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Don't use extack] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
hfs_bmap_free() frees the node via hfs_bnode_put(node). However, it
then reads node->this when dumping error message on an error path, which
may result in a use-after-free bug. This patch frees the node only when
it is never again used.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542963889-128825-1-git-send-email-bianpan2016@163.com Fixes: a1185ffa2fc ("HFS rewrite") Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Ernesto A. Fernandez <ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com> Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
of_dma_controller_free() was not called on module onloading.
This lead to a soft lockup:
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 23s!
Modules linked in: at_hdmac [last unloaded: at_hdmac]
when of_dma_request_slave_channel() tried to call ofdma->of_dma_xlate().
Fixes: bbe89c8e3d59 ("at_hdmac: move to generic DMA binding") Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The leak was found when opening/closing a serial port a great number of
time, increasing kmalloc-32 in slabinfo.
Each time the port was opened, dma_request_slave_channel() was called.
Then, in at_dma_xlate(), atslave was allocated with devm_kzalloc() and
never freed. (Well, it was free at module unload, but that's not what we
want).
So, here, kzalloc is more suited for the job since it has to be freed in
atc_free_chan_resources().
Fixes: bbe89c8e3d59 ("at_hdmac: move to generic DMA binding") Reported-by: Mario Forner <m.forner@be4energy.com> Suggested-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Currently the PCM core calls snd_pcm_unlink() always unconditionally
at closing a stream. However, since snd_pcm_unlink() invokes the
global rwsem down, the lock can be easily contended. More badly, when
a thread runs in a high priority RT-FIFO, it may stall at spinning.
Basically the call of snd_pcm_unlink() is required only for the linked
streams that are already rare occasion. For normal use cases, this
code path is fairly superfluous.
As an optimization (and also as a workaround for the RT problem
above in normal situations without linked streams), this patch adds a
check before calling snd_pcm_unlink() and calls it only when needed.
Reported-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The response for a SNMP request can consist of multiple parts, which
the cmd callback stages into a kernel buffer until all parts have been
received. If the callback detects that the staging buffer provides
insufficient space, it bails out with error.
This processing is buggy for the first part of the response - while it
initially checks for a length of 'data_len', it later copies an
additional amount of 'offsetof(struct qeth_snmp_cmd, data)' bytes.
Fix the calculation of 'data_len' for the first part of the response.
This also nicely cleans up the memcpy code.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
skb is freed via dev_kfree_skb_any, however, skb->len is read then. This
may result in a use-after-free bug.
Fixes: e6161d64263 ("rapidio/rionet: rework driver initialization and removal") Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Previously, we only called indirect_branch_prediction_barrier on the
logical CPU that freed a vmcb. This function should be called on all
logical CPUs that last loaded the vmcb in question.
Fixes: 15d45071523d ("KVM/x86: Add IBPB support") Reported-by: Neel Natu <neelnatu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When a guest page table is updated via an emulated write,
kvm_mmu_pte_write() is called to update the shadow PTE using the just
written guest PTE value. But if two emulated guest PTE writes happened
concurrently, it is possible that the guest PTE and the shadow PTE end
up being out of sync. Emulated writes do not mark the shadow page as
unsync-ed, so this inconsistency will not be resolved even by a guest TLB
flush (unless the page was marked as unsync-ed at some other point).
This is fixed by re-reading the current value of the guest PTE after the
MMU lock has been acquired instead of just using the value that was
written prior to calling kvm_mmu_pte_write().
Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Use kvm_read_guest_atomic()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The function ext2_xattr_set calls brelse(bh) to drop the reference count
of bh. After that, bh may be freed. However, following brelse(bh),
it reads bh->b_data via macro HDR(bh). This may result in a
use-after-free bug. This patch moves brelse(bh) after reading field.
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Layout of coprocessor registers in the elf_xtregs_t and
xtregs_coprocessor_t may be different due to alignment. Thus it is not
always possible to copy data between the xtregs_coprocessor_t structure
and the elf_xtregs_t and get correct values for all registers.
Use a table of offsets and sizes of individual coprocessor register
groups to do coprocessor context copying in the ptrace_getxregs and
ptrace_setxregs.
This fixes incorrect coprocessor register values reading from the user
process by the native gdb on an xtensa core with multiple coprocessors
and registers with high alignment requirements.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Coprocessor context offsets are used by the assembly code that moves
coprocessor context between the individual fields of the
thread_info::xtregs_cp structure and coprocessor registers.
This fixes coprocessor context clobbering on flushing and reloading
during normal user code execution and user process debugging in the
presence of more than one coprocessor in the core configuration.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
coprocessor_flush_all may be called from a context of a thread that is
different from the thread being flushed. In that case contents of the
cpenable special register may not match ti->cpenable of the target
thread, resulting in unhandled coprocessor exception in the kernel
context.
Set cpenable special register to the ti->cpenable of the target register
for the duration of the flush and restore it afterwards.
This fixes the following crash caused by coprocessor register inspection
in native gdb:
Commit 6975a783d7b4 ("powerpc/boot: Allow building the zImage wrapper
as a relocatable ET_DYN", 2011-04-12) changed the procedure descriptor
at the start of crt0.S to have a hard-coded start address of 0x500000
rather than a reference to _zimage_start, presumably because having
a reference to a symbol introduced a relocation which is awkward to
handle in a position-independent executable. Unfortunately, what is
at 0x500000 in the COFF image is not the first instruction, but the
procedure descriptor itself, that is, a word containing 0x500000,
which is not a valid instruction. Hence, booting a COFF zImage
results in a "DEFAULT CATCH!, code=FFF00700" message from Open
Firmware.
This fixes the problem by (a) putting the procedure descriptor in the
data section and (b) adding a branch to _zimage_start as the first
instruction in the program.
Fixes: 6975a783d7b4 ("powerpc/boot: Allow building the zImage wrapper as a relocatable ET_DYN") Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This is a longstanding issue: if the vmbus upper-layer drivers try to
consume too many GPADLs, the host may return with an error
0xC0000044 (STATUS_QUOTA_EXCEEDED), but currently we forget to check
the creation_status, and hence we can pass an invalid GPADL handle
into the OPEN_CHANNEL message, and get an error code 0xc0000225 in
open_info->response.open_result.status, and finally we hang in
vmbus_open() -> "goto error_free_info" -> vmbus_teardown_gpadl().
With this patch, we can exit gracefully on STATUS_QUOTA_EXCEEDED.
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cherry G230 Stream 2.0 (G85-231) and 3.0 (G85-232) need this quirk to
function correctly. This fixes a but where double pressing numlock locks
up the device completely with need to replug the keyboard.
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <linux@mniewoehner.de> Tested-by: Michael Niewöhner <linux@mniewoehner.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Turns out that commit is wrong. Host controllers are allowed to use
Clear Feature HALT as means to sync data toggle between host and
periperal.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The procedure for adding a user control element has some window opened
for race against the concurrent removal of a user element. This was
caught by syzkaller, hitting a KASAN use-after-free error.
This patch addresses the bug by wrapping the whole procedure to add a
user control element with the card->controls_rwsem, instead of only
around the increment of card->user_ctl_count.
This required a slight code refactoring, too. The function
snd_ctl_add() is split to two parts: a core function to add the
control element and a part calling it. The former is called from the
function for adding a user control element inside the controls_rwsem.
One change to be noted is that snd_ctl_notify() for adding a control
element gets called inside the controls_rwsem as well while it was
called outside the rwsem. But this should be OK, as snd_ctl_notify()
takes another (finer) rwlock instead of rwsem, and the call of
snd_ctl_notify() inside rwsem is already done in another code path.
Reported-by: syzbot+dc09047bce3820621ba2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- In snd_ctl_elem_add(), free _kctl on error, not kctl
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Currently when adding a new control, the assigned numerical ID is not
set for event data, thus userspace applications cannot realize it just
by event data.
Some spurious calls of snd_free_pages() have been overlooked and
remain in the error paths of sparc cs4231 driver code. Since
runtime->dma_area is managed by the PCM core helper, we shouldn't
release manually.
Some spurious calls of snd_free_pages() have been overlooked and
remain in the error paths of wss driver code. Since runtime->dma_area
is managed by the PCM core helper, we shouldn't release manually.
team_notify_peers() will send ARP and NA to notify peers. team_mcast_rejoin()
will send multicast join group message to notify peers. We should do this when
enabling/changed to a new port. But it doesn't make sense to do it when a port
is disabled.
On the other hand, when we set mcast_rejoin_count to 2, and do a failover,
team_port_disable() will increase mcast_rejoin.count_pending to 2 and then
team_port_enable() will increase mcast_rejoin.count_pending to 4. We will send
4 mcast rejoin messages at latest, which will make user confused. The same
with notify_peers.count.
Fix it by deleting team_notify_peers() and team_mcast_rejoin() in
team_port_disable().
Reported-by: Liang Li <liali@redhat.com> Fixes: fc423ff00df3a ("team: add peer notification") Fixes: 492b200efdd20 ("team: add support for sending multicast rejoins") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The function snd_ac97_put_spsa() gets the bit shift value from the
associated private_value, but it extracts too much; the current code
extracts 8 bit values in bits 8-15, but this is a combination of two
nibbles (bits 8-11 and bits 12-15) for left and right shifts.
Due to the incorrect bits extraction, the actual shift may go beyond
the 32bit value, as spotted recently by UBSAN check:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c:836:7
shift exponent 68 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
This patch fixes the shift value extraction by masking the properly
with 0x0f instead of 0xff.
Reported-and-tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The function dentry_connected calls dput(dentry) to drop the previously
acquired reference to dentry. In this case, dentry can be released.
After that, IS_ROOT(dentry) checks the condition
(dentry == dentry->d_parent), which may result in a use-after-free bug.
This patch directly compares dentry with its parent obtained before
dropping the reference.
Fixes: a056cc8934c("exportfs: stop retrying once we race with
rename/remove")
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The function relocate_block_group calls btrfs_end_transaction to release
trans when update_backref_cache returns 1, and then continues the loop
body. If btrfs_block_rsv_refill fails this time, it will jump out the
loop and the freed trans will be accessed. This may result in a
use-after-free bug. The patch assigns NULL to trans after trans is
released so that it will not be accessed.
Fixes: 0647bf564f1 ("Btrfs: improve forever loop when doing balance relocation") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
projects / linux-stable / log