The HPFS filesystem used generic_show_options to produce string that is
displayed in /proc/mounts. However, there is a problem that the options
may disappear after remount. If we mount the filesystem with option1
and then remount it with option2, /proc/mounts should show both option1
and option2, however it only shows option2 because the whole option
string is replaced with replace_mount_options in hpfs_remount_fs.
To fix this bug, implement the hpfs_show_options function that prints
options that are currently selected.
Commit c8f33d0bec99 ("affs: kstrdup() memory handling") checks if the
kstrdup function returns NULL due to out-of-memory condition.
However, if we are remounting a filesystem with no change to
filesystem-specific options, the parameter data is NULL. In this case,
kstrdup returns NULL (because it was passed NULL parameter), although no
out of memory condition exists. The mount syscall then fails with
ENOMEM.
This patch fixes the bug. We fail with ENOMEM only if data is non-NULL.
The patch also changes the call to replace_mount_options - if we didn't
pass any filesystem-specific options, we don't call
replace_mount_options (thus we don't erase existing reported options).
Commit ce657611baf9 ("hpfs: kstrdup() out of memory handling") checks if
the kstrdup function returns NULL due to out-of-memory condition.
However, if we are remounting a filesystem with no change to
filesystem-specific options, the parameter data is NULL. In this case,
kstrdup returns NULL (because it was passed NULL parameter), although no
out of memory condition exists. The mount syscall then fails with
ENOMEM.
This patch fixes the bug. We fail with ENOMEM only if data is non-NULL.
The patch also changes the call to replace_mount_options - if we didn't
pass any filesystem-specific options, we don't call
replace_mount_options (thus we don't erase existing reported options).
On a Freescale i.MX53 based board we ran into "BUG: scheduling while
atomic" because input_inject_event locks interrupts, but
imx_pwm_config_v2 sleeps.
With netconsole (at least) the pr_err("... disablingn") call can
recurse back into the dma-debug code, where it'll try to grab
free_entries_lock again. Avoid the problem by doing the printk after
dropping the lock.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463678421-18683-1-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Ezequiel reported that he's facing UBI going into read-only
mode after power cut. It turned out that this behavior happens
only when updating a static volume is interrupted and Fastmap is
used.
UBI checks static volumes for data consistency and reads the
whole volume upon first open. If the volume is found erroneous
users of UBI cannot read from it, but another volume update is
possible to fix it. The check is performed by running
ubi_eba_read_leb() on every allocated LEB of the volume.
For static volumes ubi_eba_read_leb() computes the checksum of all
data stored in a LEB. To verify the computed checksum it has to read
the LEB's volume header which stores the original checksum.
If the volume header is not found UBI treats this as fatal internal
error and switches to RO mode. If the UBI device was attached via a
full scan the assumption is correct, the volume header has to be
present as it had to be there while scanning to get known as mapped.
If the attach operation happened via Fastmap the assumption is no
longer correct. When attaching via Fastmap UBI learns the mapping
table from Fastmap's snapshot of the system state and not via a full
scan. It can happen that a LEB got unmapped after a Fastmap was
written to the flash. Then UBI can learn the LEB still as mapped and
accessing it returns only 0xFF bytes. As UBI is not a FTL it is
allowed to have mappings to empty PEBs, it assumes that the layer
above takes care of LEB accounting and referencing.
UBIFS does so using the LEB property tree (LPT).
For static volumes UBI blindly assumes that all LEBs are present and
therefore special actions have to be taken.
The described situation can happen when updating a static volume is
interrupted, either by a user or a power cut.
The volume update code first unmaps all LEBs of a volume and then
writes LEB by LEB. If the sequence of operations is interrupted UBI
detects this either by the absence of LEBs, no volume header present
at scan time, or corrupted payload, detected via checksum.
In the Fastmap case the former method won't trigger as no scan
happened and UBI automatically thinks all LEBs are present.
Only by reading data from a LEB it detects that the volume header is
missing and incorrectly treats this as fatal error.
To deal with the situation ubi_eba_read_leb() from now on checks
whether we attached via Fastmap and handles the absence of a
volume header like a data corruption error.
This way interrupted static volume updates will correctly get detected
also when Fastmap is used.
Commit ff1e22e7a638 ("xen/events: Mask a moving irq") open-coded
irq_move_irq() but left out checking if the IRQ is disabled. This broke
resuming from suspend since it tries to move a (disabled) irq without
holding the IRQ's desc->lock. Fix it by adding in a check for disabled
IRQs.
b4ff8389ed14 is incomplete: relies on nr_legacy_irqs() to get the number
of legacy interrupts when actually nr_legacy_irqs() returns 0 after
probe_8259A(). Use NR_IRQS_LEGACY instead.
creates an unreapable zombie if /sbin/init doesn't use __WALL.
This is not a kernel bug, at least in a sense that everything works as
expected: debugger should reap a traced sub-thread before it can reap the
leader, but without __WALL/__WCLONE do_wait() ignores sub-threads.
Unfortunately, it seems that /sbin/init in most (all?) distributions
doesn't use it and we have to change the kernel to avoid the problem.
Note also that most init's use sys_waitid() which doesn't allow __WALL, so
the necessary user-space fix is not that trivial.
This patch just adds the "ptrace" check into eligible_child(). To some
degree this matches the "tsk->ptrace" in exit_notify(), ->exit_signal is
mostly ignored when the tracee reports to debugger. Or WSTOPPED, the
tracer doesn't need to set this flag to wait for the stopped tracee.
This obviously means the user-visible change: __WCLONE and __WALL no
longer have any meaning for debugger. And I can only hope that this won't
break something, but at least strace/gdb won't suffer.
We could make a more conservative change. Say, we can take __WCLONE into
account, or !thread_group_leader(). But it would be nice to not
complicate these historical/confusing checks.
The length of the GSS MIC token need not be a multiple of four bytes.
It is then padded by XDR to a multiple of 4 B, but unwrap_integ_data()
would previously only trim mic.len + 4 B. The remaining up to three
bytes would then trigger a check in nfs4svc_decode_compoundargs(),
leading to a "garbage args" error and mount failure:
nfs4svc_decode_compoundargs: compound not properly padded!
nfsd: failed to decode arguments!
This would prevent older clients using the pre-RFC 4121 MIC format
(37-byte MIC including a 9-byte OID) from mounting exports from v3.9+
servers using krb5i.
The trimming was introduced by commit 4c190e2f913f ("sunrpc: trim off
trailing checksum before returning decrypted or integrity authenticated
buffer").
Fixes: 4c190e2f913f "unrpc: trim off trailing checksum..." Signed-off-by: Tomáš Trnka <ttrnka@mail.muni.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
008GE0 Toshiba mmc in some Intel Baytrail tablets responds to
MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD in 450-600ms.
This patch will...
() Increase the long read time quirk timeout from 300ms to 600ms. Original
author of that quirk says 300ms was only a guess and that the number
may need to be raised in the future.
() Add this specific MMC to the quirk
Signed-off-by: Matt Gumbel <matthew.k.gumbel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
When we read out the watermark state from the hardware we're supposed to
transfer that into the active watermarks, but currently we fail to any
part of the active watermarks that isn't explicitly written. Let's clear
it all upfront.
Looks like this has been like this since the beginning, when I added the
readout. No idea why I didn't clear it up.
Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> Fixes: 243e6a44b9ca ("drm/i915: Init HSW watermark tracking in intel_modeset_setup_hw_state()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1463151318-14719-2-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 15606534bf0a65d8a74a90fd57b8712d147dbca6) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The PM runtime will be left disabled for the device if its
.suspend_late() callback fails and async suspend is not allowed
for this device. In this case device will not be added in
dpm_late_early_list and dpm_resume_early() will ignore this
device, as result PM runtime will be disabled for it forever
(side effect: after 8 subsequent failures for the same device
the PM runtime will be reenabled due to disable_depth overflow).
To fix this problem, add devices to dpm_late_early_list regardless
of whether or not device_suspend_late() returns errors for them.
That will ensure failures in there to be handled consistently for
all devices regardless of their async suspend/resume status.
Reported-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Tested-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
When running a 32-bit userspace on a 64-bit kernel, the UI_SET_PHYS
ioctl needs to be treated with special care, as it has the pointer
size encoded in the command.
The EC field of the constructed ESR is conditionally modified by ORing in
ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW for a data abort. However, ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT is missing
from this condition.
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt.evans@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The headphone has noise when playing sound or switching microphone sources.
It uses the same codec on XPS 13 9350, but with different subsystem ID.
Applying the fixup can solve the issue.
Also, changing the model name to better differentiate models.
The session key is the default keyring set for request_key operations.
This session key is revoked when the user owning the session logs out.
Any long running daemon processes started by this session ends up with
revoked session keyring which prevents these processes from using the
request_key mechanism from obtaining the krb5 keys.
The problem has been reported by a large number of autofs users. The
problem is also seen with multiuser mounts where the share may be used
by processes run by a user who has since logged out. A reproducer using
automount is available on the Red Hat bz.
The patch creates a new keyring which is used to cache cifs spnego
upcalls.
The ak4642 driver is using a regmap cache sync to restore the
configuration of the chip on resume but (as Peter observed) does not
actually define a register cache which means that the resume is never
going to work and we trigger asserts in regmap. Fix this by enabling
caching.
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reported-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The max_register setting for ak4642, ak4643 and ak4648 are wrong, fix it.
According to the datasheet:
the maximum valid register for ak4642 is 0x1f
the maximum valid register for ak4643 is 0x24
the maximum valid register for ak4648 is 0x27
The default settings for ak4642 and ak4643 are the same for 0x0 ~ 0x1f
registers, so it's fine to use the same reg_default table with differnt
num_reg_defaults setting.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Some careless idiot(*) wrote crap code in commit 1a3e8f3 ("xfs:
convert inode cache lookups to use RCU locking") back in late 2010,
and so xfs_iflush_cluster checks the wrong inode for whether it is
still valid under RCU protection. Fix it to lock and check the
correct inode.
(*) Careless-idiot: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x- Discovered-by: Brain Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
When a failure due to an inode buffer occurs, the error handling
fails to abort the inode writeback correctly. This can result in the
inode being reclaimed whilst still in the AIL, leading to
use-after-free situations as well as filesystems that cannot be
unmounted as the inode log items left in the AIL never get removed.
Fix this by ensuring fatal errors from xfs_imap_to_bp() result in
the inode flush being aborted correctly.
Commit 0b89e9aa2856 (cpuidle: delay enabling interrupts until all
coupled CPUs leave idle) rightfully fixed a regression by letting
the coupled idle state framework to handle local interrupt enabling
when the CPU is exiting an idle state.
The current code checks if the idle state is coupled and, if so, it
will let the coupled code to enable interrupts. This way, it can
decrement the ready-count before handling the interrupt. This
mechanism prevents the other CPUs from waiting for a CPU which is
handling interrupts.
But the check is done against the state index returned by the back
end driver's ->enter functions which could be different from the
initial index passed as parameter to the cpuidle_enter_state()
function.
if (!cpuidle_state_is_coupled(drv, entered_state))
local_irq_enable();
[ ... ]
If the 'index' is referring to a coupled idle state but the
'entered_state' is *not* coupled, then the interrupts are enabled
again. All CPUs blocked on the sync barrier may busy loop longer
if the CPU has interrupts to handle before decrementing the
ready-count. That's consuming more energy than saving.
Fixes: 0b89e9aa2856 (cpuidle: delay enabling interrupts until all coupled CPUs leave idle) Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: 3.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
For cpuidle_state_is_coupled(), 'dev' is not used, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Wrong return code was being returned on SMB3 rmdir of
non-empty directory.
For SMB3 (unlike for cifs), we attempt to delete a directory by
set of delete on close flag on the open. Windows clients set
this flag via a set info (SET_FILE_DISPOSITION to set this flag)
which properly checks if the directory is empty.
With this patch on smb3 mounts we correctly return
"DIRECTORY NOT EMPTY"
on attempts to remove a non-empty directory.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <steve.french@primarydata.com> CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
See [MS-NLMP] 3.2.5.1.2 Server Receives an AUTHENTICATE_MESSAGE from the Client:
...
Set NullSession to FALSE
If (AUTHENTICATE_MESSAGE.UserNameLen == 0 AND
AUTHENTICATE_MESSAGE.NtChallengeResponse.Length == 0 AND
(AUTHENTICATE_MESSAGE.LmChallengeResponse == Z(1)
OR
AUTHENTICATE_MESSAGE.LmChallengeResponse.Length == 0))
-- Special case: client requested anonymous authentication
Set NullSession to TRUE
...
Only server which map unknown users to guest will allow
access using a non-null NTChallengeResponse.
For Samba it's the "map to guest = bad user" option.
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
During boot, MST hotplugs are generally expected (even if no physical
hotplugging occurs) and result in DRM's connector topology changing.
This means that using num_connector from the current mode configuration
can lead to the number of connectors changing under us. This can lead to
some nasty scenarios in fbcon:
- We allocate an array to the size of dev->mode_config.num_connectors.
- MST hotplug occurs, dev->mode_config.num_connectors gets incremented.
- We try to loop through each element in the array using the new value
of dev->mode_config.num_connectors, and end up going out of bounds
since dev->mode_config.num_connectors is now larger then the array we
allocated.
fb_helper->connector_count however, will always remain consistent while
we do a modeset in fb_helper.
Note: This is just polish for 4.7, Dave Airlie's drm_connector
refcounting fixed these bugs for real. But it's good enough duct-tape
for stable kernel backporting, since backporting the refcounting
changes is way too invasive.
During boot time, MST devices usually send a ton of hotplug events
irregardless of whether or not any physical hotplugs actually occurred.
Hotplugs mean connectors being created/destroyed, and the number of DRM
connectors changing under us. This isn't a problem if we use
fb_helper->connector_count since we only set it once in the code,
however if we use num_connector from struct drm_mode_config we risk it's
value changing under us. On top of that, there's even a chance that
dev->mode_config.num_connector != fb_helper->connector_count. If the
number of connectors happens to increase under us, we'll end up using
the wrong array size for memcpy and start writing beyond the actual
length of the array, occasionally resulting in kernel panics.
Note: This is just polish for 4.7, Dave Airlie's drm_connector
refcounting fixed these bugs for real. But it's good enough duct-tape
for stable kernel backporting, since backporting the refcounting
changes is way too invasive.
Fix a build regression from commit c9017757c532 ("MIPS: init upper 64b
of vector registers when MSA is first used"):
arch/mips/built-in.o: In function `enable_restore_fp_context':
traps.c:(.text+0xbb90): undefined reference to `_init_msa_upper'
traps.c:(.text+0xbb90): relocation truncated to fit: R_MIPS_26 against `_init_msa_upper'
traps.c:(.text+0xbef0): undefined reference to `_init_msa_upper'
traps.c:(.text+0xbef0): relocation truncated to fit: R_MIPS_26 against `_init_msa_upper'
to !CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA configurations with older GCC versions, which are
unable to figure out that calls to `_init_msa_upper' are indeed dead.
Of the many ways to tackle this failure choose the approach we have
already taken in `thread_msa_context_live'.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Drop patch segment to junk file.]
b84106b4e229 ("PCI: Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant
BARs") disabled BAR sizing for BARs 0-5 of devices that don't comply with
the PCI spec. But it didn't do anything for expansion ROM BARs, so we
still try to size them, resulting in warnings like this on Broadwell-EP:
pci 0000:ff:12.0: BAR 6: failed to assign [mem size 0x00000001 pref]
Move the non-compliant BAR check from __pci_read_base() up to
pci_read_bases() so it applies to the expansion ROM BAR as well as
to BARs 0-5.
Note that direct callers of __pci_read_base(), like sriov_init(), will now
bypass this check. We haven't had reports of devices with broken SR-IOV
BARs yet.
Some eMMCs set the partition switch timeout too low.
Now typically eMMCs are considered a critical component (e.g. because
they store the root file system) and consequently are expected to be
reliable. Thus we can neglect the use case where eMMCs can't switch
reliably and we might want a lower timeout to facilitate speedy
recovery.
Although we could employ a quirk for the cards that are affected (if
we could identify them all), as described above, there is little
benefit to having a low timeout, so instead simply set a minimum
timeout.
The minimum is set to 300ms somewhat arbitrarily - the examples that
have been seen had a timeout of 10ms but were sometimes taking 60-70ms.
Thus it overflows and the resulting number is less than 4080, which makes
3823 / 4080 = 0
an nr_pages is set to this. As we already checked against the minimum that
nr_pages may be, this causes the logic to fail as well, and we crash the
kernel.
There's no reason to have the two DIV_ROUND_UP() (that's just result of
historical code changes), clean up the code and fix this bug.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.5+ Fixes: 83f40318dab00 ("ring-buffer: Make removal of ring buffer pages atomic") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The size variable to change the ring buffer in ftrace is a long. The
nr_pages used to update the ring buffer based on the size is int. On 64 bit
machines this can cause an overflow problem.
For example, the following will cause the ring buffer to crash:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 318 at kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c:1527 rb_update_pages+0x22f/0x260
Which is:
RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, nr_removed);
Note each ring buffer page holds 4080 bytes.
This is because:
1) 10 causes the ring buffer to have 3 pages.
(10kb requires 3 * 4080 pages to hold)
2) (2^31 / 2^10 + 1) * 4080 = 8556384240
The value written into buffer_size_kb is shifted by 10 and then passed
to ring_buffer_resize(). 8556384240 * 2^10 = 8761737461760
3) The size passed to ring_buffer_resize() is then divided by BUF_PAGE_SIZE
which is 4080. 8761737461760 / 4080 = 2147484672
4) nr_pages is subtracted from the current nr_pages (3) and we get: 2147484669. This value is saved in a signed integer nr_pages_to_update
5) 2147484669 is greater than 2^31 but smaller than 2^32, a signed int
turns into the value of -2147482627
6) As the value is a negative number, in update_pages_handler() it is
negated and passed to rb_remove_pages() and 2147482627 pages will
be removed, which is much larger than 3 and it causes the warning
because not all the pages asked to be removed were removed.
Instead of using a global per_cpu variable to perform the recursive
checks into the ring buffer, use the already existing per_cpu descriptor
that is part of the ring buffer itself.
Not only does this simplify the code, it also allows for one ring buffer
to be used within the guts of the use of another ring buffer. For example
trace_printk() can now be used within the ring buffer to record changes
done by an instance into the main ring buffer. The recursion checks
will prevent the trace_printk() itself from causing recursive issues
with the main ring buffer (it is just ignored), but the recursive
checks wont prevent the trace_printk() from recording other ring buffers.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
I was running the trace_event benchmark and noticed that the times
to record a trace_event was all over the place. I looked at the assembly
of the ring_buffer_lock_reserver() and saw this:
<ring_buffer_lock_reserve>:
31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
48 83 3d 76 47 bd 00 cmpq $0x1,0xbd4776(%rip) # ffffffff81d10d60 <ring_buffer_flags>
01
55 push %rbp
48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
75 1d jne ffffffff8113c60d <ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x2d>
65 ff 05 69 e3 ec 7e incl %gs:0x7eece369(%rip) # a960 <__preempt_count>
8b 47 08 mov 0x8(%rdi),%eax
85 c0 test %eax,%eax
+---- 74 12 je ffffffff8113c610 <ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x30>
| 65 ff 0d 5b e3 ec 7e decl %gs:0x7eece35b(%rip) # a960 <__preempt_count>
| 0f 84 85 00 00 00 je ffffffff8113c690 <ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0xb0>
| 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
| 5d pop %rbp
| c3 retq
| 90 nop
+---> 65 44 8b 05 48 e3 ec mov %gs:0x7eece348(%rip),%r8d # a960 <__preempt_count>
7e
41 81 e0 ff ff ff 7f and $0x7fffffff,%r8d
b0 08 mov $0x8,%al
65 8b 0d 58 36 ed 7e mov %gs:0x7eed3658(%rip),%ecx # fc80 <current_context>
41 f7 c0 00 ff 1f 00 test $0x1fff00,%r8d
74 1e je ffffffff8113c64f <ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x6f>
41 f7 c0 00 00 10 00 test $0x100000,%r8d
b0 01 mov $0x1,%al
75 13 jne ffffffff8113c64f <ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x6f>
41 81 e0 00 00 0f 00 and $0xf0000,%r8d
49 83 f8 01 cmp $0x1,%r8
19 c0 sbb %eax,%eax
83 e0 02 and $0x2,%eax
83 c0 02 add $0x2,%eax
85 c8 test %ecx,%eax
75 ab jne ffffffff8113c5fe <ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x1e>
09 c8 or %ecx,%eax
65 89 05 24 36 ed 7e mov %eax,%gs:0x7eed3624(%rip) # fc80 <current_context>
The arrow is the fast path.
After adding the unlikely's, the fast path looks a bit better:
<ring_buffer_lock_reserve>:
31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
48 83 3d 76 47 bd 00 cmpq $0x1,0xbd4776(%rip) # ffffffff81d10d60 <ring_buffer_flags>
01
55 push %rbp
48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
75 7b jne ffffffff8113c66b <ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x8b>
65 ff 05 69 e3 ec 7e incl %gs:0x7eece369(%rip) # a960 <__preempt_count>
8b 47 08 mov 0x8(%rdi),%eax
85 c0 test %eax,%eax
0f 85 9f 00 00 00 jne ffffffff8113c6a1 <ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0xc1>
65 8b 0d 57 e3 ec 7e mov %gs:0x7eece357(%rip),%ecx # a960 <__preempt_count>
81 e1 ff ff ff 7f and $0x7fffffff,%ecx
b0 08 mov $0x8,%al
65 8b 15 68 36 ed 7e mov %gs:0x7eed3668(%rip),%edx # fc80 <current_context>
f7 c1 00 ff 1f 00 test $0x1fff00,%ecx
75 50 jne ffffffff8113c670 <ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x90>
85 d0 test %edx,%eax
75 7d jne ffffffff8113c6a1 <ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0xc1>
09 d0 or %edx,%eax
65 89 05 53 36 ed 7e mov %eax,%gs:0x7eed3653(%rip) # fc80 <current_context>
65 8b 05 fc da ec 7e mov %gs:0x7eecdafc(%rip),%eax # a130 <cpu_number>
89 c2 mov %eax,%edx
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Whilst a PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl is performed there are decisions made
based upon whether the task is executing on the current CPU. This may
change if we're preempted, so disable preemption to avoid such changes
for the lifetime of the mode switch.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 9791554b45a2 ("MIPS,prctl: add PR_[GS]ET_FP_MODE prctl options for MIPS") Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> Cc: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+ Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13144/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Correct the cases missed with commit 9b26616c8d9d ("MIPS: Respect the
ISA level in FCSR handling") and prevent writes to read-only FCSR bits
there.
This in particular applies to FP context initialisation where any IEEE
754-2008 bits preset by `mips_set_personality_nan' are cleared before
the relevant ptrace(2) call takes effect and the PTRACE_POKEUSR request
addressing FPC_CSR where no masking of read-only FCSR bits is done.
Remove the FCSR clearing from FP context initialisation then and unify
PTRACE_POKEUSR/FPC_CSR and PTRACE_SETFPREGS handling, by factoring out
code from `ptrace_setfpregs' and calling it from both places.
This mostly matters to soft float configurations where the emulator can
be switched this way to a mode which should not be accessible and cannot
be set with the CTC1 instruction. With hard float configurations any
effect is transient anyway as read-only bits will retain their values at
the time the FP context is restored.
Fix a floating-point context restoration regression introduced with
commit 9b26616c8d9d ("MIPS: Respect the ISA level in FCSR handling")
that causes a Floating Point exception and consequently a kernel oops
with hard float configurations when one or more FCSR Enable and their
corresponding Cause bits are set both at a time via a ptrace(2) call.
To do so reinstate Cause bit masking originally introduced with commit b1442d39fac2 ("MIPS: Prevent user from setting FCSR cause bits") to
address this exact problem and then inadvertently removed from the
PTRACE_SETFPREGS request with the commit referred above.
When emulating a jalr instruction with rd == $0, the code in
isBranchInstr was incorrectly writing to GPR $0 which should actually
always remain zeroed. This would lead to any further instructions
emulated which use $0 operating on a bogus value until the task is next
context switched, at which point the value of $0 in the task context
would be restored to the correct zero by a store in SAVE_SOME. Fix this
by not writing to rd if it is $0.
Fixes: 102cedc32a6e ("MIPS: microMIPS: Floating point support.") Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13160/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Since commit 8cb48fe169dd ("MIPS: Provide correct siginfo_t.si_stime"),
MIPS' uapi/asm/siginfo.h has included uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h
directly before defining MIPS' struct siginfo, in order to get the
necessary definitions needed for the siginfo struct without the generic
copy_siginfo() hitting compiler errors due to struct siginfo not yet
being defined.
Now that the generic copy_siginfo() is moved out to linux/signal.h we
can safely include asm-generic/siginfo.h before defining the MIPS
specific struct siginfo, which avoids the uapi/ include as well as
breakage due to generic copy_siginfo() being defined before struct
siginfo.
Reported-by: Christopher Ferris <cferris@google.com> Fixes: 8cb48fe169dd ("MIPS: Provide correct siginfo_t.si_stime") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Petr Malat <oss@malat.biz> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0- Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The generic copy_siginfo() is currently defined in
asm-generic/siginfo.h, after including uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h which
defines the generic struct siginfo. However this makes it awkward for an
architecture to use it if it has to define its own struct siginfo (e.g.
MIPS and potentially IA64), since it means that asm-generic/siginfo.h
can only be included after defining the arch-specific siginfo, which may
be problematic if the arch-specific definition needs definitions from
uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h.
It is possible to work around this by first including
uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h to get the constants before defining the
arch-specific siginfo, and include asm-generic/siginfo.h after. However
uapi headers can't be included by other uapi headers, so that first
include has to be in an ifdef __kernel__, with the non __kernel__ case
including the non-UAPI header instead.
Instead of that mess, move the generic copy_siginfo() definition into
linux/signal.h, which allows an arch-specific uapi/asm/siginfo.h to
include asm-generic/siginfo.h and define the arch-specific siginfo, and
for the generic copy_siginfo() to see that arch-specific definition.
It's possible for pages to become visible prior to update_mmu_cache
running if a thread within the same address space preempts the current
thread or runs simultaneously on another CPU. That is, the following
scenario is possible:
CPU0 CPU1
write to page
flush_dcache_page
flush_icache_page
set_pte_at
map page
update_mmu_cache
If CPU1 maps the page in between CPU0's set_pte_at, which marks it valid
& visible, and update_mmu_cache where the dcache flush occurs then CPU1s
icache will fill from stale data (unless it fills from the dcache, in
which case all is good, but most MIPS CPUs don't have this property).
Commit 4d46a67a3eb8 ("MIPS: Fix race condition in lazy cache flushing.")
attempted to fix that by performing the dcache flush in
flush_icache_page such that it occurs before the set_pte_at call makes
the page visible. However it has the problem that not all code that
writes to pages exposed to userland call flush_icache_page. There are
many callers of set_pte_at under mm/ and only 2 of them do call
flush_icache_page. Thus the race window between a page becoming visible
& being coherent between the icache & dcache remains open in some cases.
To illustrate some of the cases, a WARN was added to __update_cache with
this patch applied that triggered in cases where a page about to be
flushed from the dcache was not the last page provided to
flush_icache_page. That is, backtraces were obtained for cases in which
the race window is left open without this patch. The 2 standout examples
follow.
These code paths write into a page, call flush_dcache_page then call
set_pte_at without flush_icache_page inbetween. The end result is that
the icache can become corrupted & userland processes may execute
unexpected or invalid code, typically resulting in a reserved
instruction exception, a trap or a segfault.
Fix this race condition fully by performing any cache maintenance
required to keep the icache & dcache in sync in set_pte_at, before the
page is made valid. This has the added bonus of ensuring the cache
maintenance always happens in one location, rather than being duplicated
in flush_icache_page & update_mmu_cache. It also matches the way other
architectures solve the same problem (see arm, ia64 & powerpc).
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Reported-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@imgtec.com> Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com> Fixes: 4d46a67a3eb8 ("MIPS: Fix race condition in lazy cache flushing.") Cc: Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com> Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.1+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12722/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The following patch will expose __update_cache to highmem pages. Handle
them by mapping them in for the duration of the cache maintenance, just
like in __flush_dcache_page. The code for that isn't shared because we
need the page address in __update_cache so sharing became messy. Given
that the entirity is an extra 5 lines, just duplicate it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.1+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12721/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
When flush_dcache_page is called on an executable page, that page is
about to be provided to userland & we can presume that the icache
contains no valid entries for its address range. However if the icache
does not fill from the dcache then we cannot presume that the pages
content has been written back as far as the memories that the dcache
will fill from (ie. L2 or further out).
This was being done for lowmem pages, but not for highmem which can lead
to icache corruption. Fix this by mapping highmem pages & flushing their
content from the dcache in __flush_dcache_page before providing the page
to userland, just as is done for lowmem pages.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12720/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The function eeh_add_device_early() is used to perform EEH
initialization in devices added later on the system, like in
hotplug/DLPAR scenarios. Since the commit 89a51df5ab1d ("powerpc/eeh:
Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell") a new check was introduced
in this function - Cell has no EEH capabilities which led to kernel oops
if hotplug was performed, so checking for eeh_enabled() was introduced
to avoid the issue.
However, in architectures that EEH is present like pSeries or PowerNV,
we might reach a case in which no PCI devices are present on boot time
and so EEH is not initialized. Then, if a device is added via DLPAR for
example, eeh_add_device_early() fails because eeh_enabled() is false,
and EEH end up not being enabled at all.
This reverts the aforementioned patch since a new verification was
introduced by the commit d91dafc02f42 ("powerpc/eeh: Delay probing EEH
device during hotplug") and so the original Cell issue does not happen
anymore.
The function eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() is used to recover EEH
error when the passthrou device are transferred to guest and
backwards. The content in the device's config space will be lost
on PE reset issued in the middle of the recovery. The function
saves/restores it before/after the reset. However, config access
to some adapters like Broadcom BCM5719 at this point will causes
fenced PHB. The config space is always blocked and we save 0xFF's
that are restored at late point. The memory BARs are totally
corrupted, causing another EEH error upon access to one of the
memory BARs.
This restores the config space on those adapters like BCM5719
from the content saved to the EEH device when it's populated,
to resolve above issue.
Fixes: 5cfb20b9 ("powerpc/eeh: Emulate EEH recovery for VFIO devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v3.18+ Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The function eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() is used to recover EEH
error when the passthrough device are transferred to guest and
backwards, meaning the device's driver is vfio-pci or none.
When the driver is vfio-pci that provides error_detected() error
handler only, the handler simply stops the guest and it's not
expected behaviour. On the other hand, no error handlers will
be called if we don't have a bound driver.
This ignores the error handler in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover()
that reports the error to device driver to avoid the exceptional
behaviour.
Fixes: 5cfb20b9 ("powerpc/eeh: Emulate EEH recovery for VFIO devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v3.18+ Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Systems show a minimal load average of 0.00, 0.01, 0.05 even when they
have no load at all.
Uptime and /proc/loadavg on all systems with kernels released during the
last five years up until kernel version 4.6-rc5, show a 5- and 15-minute
minimum loadavg of 0.01 and 0.05 respectively. This should be 0.00 on
idle systems, but the way the kernel calculates this value prevents it
from getting lower than the mentioned values.
Likewise but not as obviously noticeable, a fully loaded system with no
processes waiting, shows a maximum 1/5/15 loadavg of 1.00, 0.99, 0.95
(multiplied by number of cores).
Once the (old) load becomes 93 or higher, it mathematically can never
get lower than 93, even when the active (load) remains 0 forever.
This results in the strange 0.00, 0.01, 0.05 uptime values on idle
systems. Note: 93/2048 = 0.0454..., which rounds up to 0.05.
It is not correct to add a 0.5 rounding (=1024/2048) here, since the
result from this function is fed back into the next iteration again,
so the result of that +0.5 rounding value then gets multiplied by
(2048-2037), and then rounded again, so there is a virtual "ghost"
load created, next to the old and active load terms.
By changing the way the internally kept value is rounded, that internal
value equivalent now can reach 0.00 on idle, and 1.00 on full load. Upon
increasing load, the internally kept load value is rounded up, when the
load is decreasing, the load value is rounded down.
The modified code was tested on nohz=off and nohz kernels. It was tested
on vanilla kernel 4.6-rc5 and on centos 7.1 kernel 3.10.0-327. It was
tested on single, dual, and octal cores system. It was tested on virtual
hosts and bare hardware. No unwanted effects have been observed, and the
problems that the patch intended to fix were indeed gone.
Tested-by: Damien Wyart <damien.wyart@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Vik Heyndrickx <vik.heyndrickx@veribox.net> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 0f004f5a696a ("sched: Cure more NO_HZ load average woes") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e8d32bff-d544-7748-72b5-3c86cc71f09f@veribox.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
We can't use kfree_skb in irq disable context, because spin_lock_irqsave
make sure we are always in irq disable context, use dev_kfree_skb_irq
instead of kfree_skb is better than dev_kfree_skb_any.
Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com> Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
In commit a269913c52ad ("rtlwifi: Rework rtl_lps_leave() and
rtl_lps_enter() to use work queue"), the tests for enter/exit
power-save mode were inverted. With this change applied, the
wifi connection becomes much more stable.
Fixes: a269913c52ad ("rtlwifi: Rework rtl_lps_leave() and rtl_lps_enter() to use work queue") Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com> CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.10+] Acked-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
gcc-6 started warning by default about variables that are not
used anywhere and that are marked 'const', generating many
false positives in an allmodconfig build, e.g.:
arch/arm/mach-davinci/board-da830-evm.c:282:20: warning: 'da830_evm_emif25_pins' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
arch/arm/plat-omap/dmtimer.c:958:34: warning: 'omap_timer_match' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c:625:39: warning: 'acpi_bcm_default_gpios' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
drivers/char/hw_random/omap-rng.c:92:18: warning: 'reg_map_omap4' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
drivers/devfreq/exynos/exynos5_bus.c:381:32: warning: 'exynos5_busfreq_int_pm' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
drivers/dma/mv_xor.c:1139:34: warning: 'mv_xor_dt_ids' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
This is similar to the existing -Wunused-but-set-variable warning
that was added in an earlier release and that we disable by default
now and only enable when W=1 is set, so it makes sense to do
the same here. Once we have eliminated the majority of the
warnings for both, we can put them back into the default list.
We probably want this in backport kernels as well, to allow building
them with gcc-6 without introducing extra warnings.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The GICv3 driver wrongly assumes that it runs on the non-secure
side of a secure-enabled system, while it could be on a system
with a single security state, or a GICv3 with GICD_CTLR.DS set.
Either way, it is important to configure this properly, or
interrupts will simply not be delivered on this HW.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
When an IPI is generated by a CPU, the pattern looks roughly like:
<write shared data>
smp_wmb();
<write to GIC to signal SGI>
On the receiving CPU we rely on the fact that, once we've taken the
interrupt, then the freshly written shared data must be visible to us.
Put another way, the CPU isn't going to speculate taking an interrupt.
Unfortunately, this assumption turns out to be broken.
Consider that CPUx wants to send an IPI to CPUy, which will cause CPUy
to read some shared_data. Before CPUx has done anything, a random
peripheral raises an IRQ to the GIC and the IRQ line on CPUy is raised.
CPUy then takes the IRQ and starts executing the entry code, heading
towards gic_handle_irq. Furthermore, let's assume that a bunch of the
previous interrupts handled by CPUy were SGIs, so the branch predictor
kicks in and speculates that irqnr will be <16 and we're likely to
head into handle_IPI. The prefetcher then grabs a speculative copy of
shared_data which contains a stale value.
Meanwhile, CPUx gets round to updating shared_data and asking the GIC
to send an SGI to CPUy. Internally, the GIC decides that the SGI is
more important than the peripheral interrupt (which hasn't yet been
ACKed) but doesn't need to do anything to CPUy, because the IRQ line
is already raised.
CPUy then reads the ACK register on the GIC, sees the SGI value which
confirms the branch prediction and we end up with a stale shared_data
value.
This patch fixes the problem by adding an smp_rmb() to the IPI entry
code in gic_handle_irq. As it turns out, the combination of a control
dependency and an ISB instruction from the EOI in the GICv3 driver is
enough to provide the ordering we need, so we add a comment there
justifying the absence of an explicit smp_rmb().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Enabling CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL produces us a lot of warnings like
lib/lz4/lz4hc_compress.c: In function 'lz4_compresshcctx':
lib/lz4/lz4hc_compress.c:514:1: warning: the frame size of 1504 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
After some investigation, I found that this behavior started with gcc-4.9,
and opened https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=69702.
A suggested workaround for it is to use the -fno-tree-loop-im
flag that turns off one of the optimization stages in gcc, so the
code runs a little slower but does not use excessive amounts
of stack.
We could make this conditional on the gcc version, but I could not
find an easy way to do this in Kbuild and the benefit would be
fairly small, given that most of the gcc version in production are
affected now.
I'm marking this for 'stable' backports because it addresses a bug
with code generation in gcc that exists in all kernel versions
with the affected gcc releases.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Writing CP0_Compare clears the timer interrupt pending bit
(CP0_Cause.TI), but this wasn't being done atomically. If a timer
interrupt raced with the write of the guest CP0_Compare, the timer
interrupt could end up being pending even though the new CP0_Compare is
nowhere near CP0_Count.
We were already updating the hrtimer expiry with
kvm_mips_update_hrtimer(), which used both kvm_mips_freeze_hrtimer() and
kvm_mips_resume_hrtimer(). Close the race window by expanding out
kvm_mips_update_hrtimer(), and clearing CP0_Cause.TI and setting
CP0_Compare between the freeze and resume. Since the pending timer
interrupt should not be cleared when CP0_Compare is written via the KVM
user API, an ack argument is added to distinguish the source of the
write.
There's a particularly narrow and subtle race condition when the
software emulated guest timer is frozen which can allow a guest timer
interrupt to be missed.
This happens due to the hrtimer expiry being inexact, so very
occasionally the freeze time will be after the moment when the emulated
CP0_Count transitions to the same value as CP0_Compare (so an IRQ should
be generated), but before the moment when the hrtimer is due to expire
(so no IRQ is generated). The IRQ won't be generated when the timer is
resumed either, since the resume CP0_Count will already match CP0_Compare.
With VZ guests in particular this is far more likely to happen, since
the soft timer may be frozen frequently in order to restore the timer
state to the hardware guest timer. This happens after 5-10 hours of
guest soak testing, resulting in an overflow in guest kernel timekeeping
calculations, hanging the guest. A more focussed test case to
intentionally hit the race (with the help of a new hypcall to cause the
timer state to migrated between hardware & software) hits the condition
fairly reliably within around 30 seconds.
Instead of relying purely on the inexact hrtimer expiry to determine
whether an IRQ should be generated, read the guest CP0_Compare and
directly check whether the freeze time is before or after it. Only if
CP0_Count is on or after CP0_Compare do we check the hrtimer expiry to
determine whether the last IRQ has already been generated (which will
have pushed back the expiry by one timer period).
caam_jr_alloc() used to return NULL if a JR device could not be
allocated for a session. In turn, every user of this function used
IS_ERR() function to verify if anything went wrong, which does NOT look
for NULL values. This made the kernel crash if the sanity check failed,
because the driver continued to think it had allocated a valid JR dev
instance to the session and at some point it tries to do a caam_jr_free()
on a NULL JR dev pointer.
This patch is a fix for this issue.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Vasile <cata.vasile@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The interface read URB is submitted in attach, but was only unlinked by
the driver at disconnect.
In case of a late probe error (e.g. due to failed minor allocation),
disconnect is never called and we would end up with active URBs for an
unbound interface. This in turn could lead to deallocated memory being
dereferenced in the completion callback.
Fixes: f7a33e608d9a ("USB: serial: add quatech2 usb to serial driver") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.5: 40d04738491d Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The interface read and event URBs are submitted in attach, but were
never explicitly unlinked by the driver. Instead the URBs would have
been killed by usb-serial core on disconnect.
In case of a late probe error (e.g. due to failed minor allocation),
disconnect is never called and we could end up with active URBs for an
unbound interface. This in turn could lead to deallocated memory being
dereferenced in the completion callbacks.
The interface instat and indat URBs were submitted in attach, but never
unlinked in release before deallocating the corresponding transfer
buffers.
In the case of a late probe error (e.g. due to failed minor allocation),
disconnect would not have been called before release, causing the
buffers to be freed while the URBs are still in use. We'd also end up
with active URBs for an unbound interface.
URBs and buffers allocated in attach for Epic devices would never be
deallocated in case of a later probe error (e.g. failure to allocate
minor numbers) as disconnect is then never called.
Fix by moving deallocation to release and making sure that the
URBs are first unlinked.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com> Tested-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com> Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
When showing backtraces in response to traps, for example crashes and
address errors (usually unaligned accesses) when they are set in debugfs
to be reported, unwind_stack will be used if the PC was in the kernel
text address range. However since EVA it is possible for user and kernel
address ranges to overlap, and even without EVA userland can still
trigger an address error by jumping to a KSeg0 address.
Adjust the check to also ensure that it was running in kernel mode. I
don't believe any harm can come of this problem, since unwind_stack() is
sufficiently defensive, however it is only meant for unwinding kernel
code, so to be correct it should use the raw backtracing instead.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11701/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
(cherry picked from commit d2941a975ac745c607dfb590e92bb30bc352dad9) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
When unwinding through IRQs and exceptions, the unwinding only continues
if the PC is a kernel text address, however since EVA it is possible for
user and kernel address ranges to overlap, potentially allowing
unwinding to continue to user mode if the user PC happens to be in the
kernel text address range.
Adjust the check to also ensure that the register state from before the
exception is actually running in kernel mode, i.e. !user_mode(regs).
I don't believe any harm can come of this problem, since the PC is only
output, the stack pointer is checked to ensure it resides within the
task's stack page before it is dereferenced in search of the return
address, and the return address register is similarly only output (if
the PC is in a leaf function or the beginning of a non-leaf function).
However unwind_stack() is only meant for unwinding kernel code, so to be
correct the unwind should stop there.
Commit 85efde6f4e0d ("make exported headers use strict posix types")
changed the asm-generic siginfo.h to use the __kernel_* types, and
commit 3a471cbc081b ("remove __KERNEL_STRICT_NAMES") make the internal
types accessible only to the kernel, but the MIPS implementation hasn't
been updated to match.
Switch to proper types now so that the exported asm/siginfo.h won't
produce quite so many compiler errors when included alone by a user
program.
As described in 'can: m_can: tag current CAN FD controllers as non-ISO'
(6cfda7fbebe) it is possible to define fixed configuration options by
setting the according bit in 'ctrlmode' and clear it in 'ctrlmode_supported'.
This leads to the incovenience that the fixed configuration bits can not be
passed by netlink even when they have the correct values (e.g. non-ISO, FD).
This patch fixes that issue and not only allows fixed set bit values to be set
again but now requires(!) to provide these fixed values at configuration time.
A valid CAN FD configuration consists of a nominal/arbitration bittiming, a
data bittiming and a control mode with CAN_CTRLMODE_FD set - which is now
enforced by a new can_validate() function. This fix additionally removed the
inconsistency that was prohibiting the support of 'CANFD-only' controller
drivers, like the RCar CAN FD.
For this reason a new helper can_set_static_ctrlmode() has been introduced to
provide a proper interface to handle static enabled CAN controller options.
Currently, pmd_present() only checks for a non-zero value, returning
true even after pmd_mknotpresent() (which only clears the type bits).
This patch converts pmd_present() to using pte_present(), similar to the
other pmd_*() checks. As a side effect, it will return true for
PROT_NONE mappings, though they are not yet used by the kernel with
transparent huge pages.
For consistency, also change pmd_mknotpresent() to only clear the
PMD_SECT_VALID bit, even though the PMD_TABLE_BIT is already 0 for block
mappings (no functional change). The unused PMD_SECT_PROT_NONE
definition is removed as transparent huge pages use the pte page prot
values.
Currently, in ext4_mb_init(), there's a loop like the following:
do {
...
offset += 1 << (sb->s_blocksize_bits - i);
i++;
} while (i <= sb->s_blocksize_bits + 1);
Note that the updated offset is used in the loop's next iteration only.
However, at the last iteration, that is at i == sb->s_blocksize_bits + 1,
the shift count becomes equal to (unsigned)-1 > 31 (c.f. C99 6.5.7(3))
and UBSAN reports
Observe that the mentioned shift exponent, 4294967295, equals (unsigned)-1.
Unless compilers start to do some fancy transformations (which at least
GCC 6.0.0 doesn't currently do), the issue is of cosmetic nature only: the
such calculated value of offset is never used again.
Silence UBSAN by introducing another variable, offset_incr, holding the
next increment to apply to offset and adjust that one by right shifting it
by one position per loop iteration.
Unless compilers start to do some fancy transformations (which at least
GCC 6.0.0 doesn't currently do), the issue is of cosmetic nature only: the
such calculated value of bb is never used again.
Silence UBSAN by introducing another variable, bb_incr, holding the next
increment to apply to bb and adjust that one by right shifting it by one
position per loop iteration.
When filesystem is corrupted in the right way, it can happen
ext4_mark_iloc_dirty() in ext4_orphan_add() returns error and we
subsequently remove inode from the in-memory orphan list. However this
deletion is done with list_del(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan) and thus we
leave i_orphan list_head with a stale content. Later we can look at this
content causing list corruption, oops, or other issues. The reported
trace looked like:
This change is preparation for implementing a cp2108 bug workaround.
The workaround requires storing some private data. Right now the data is
attached to the USB interface and allocated in the attach() callback.
The bug detection requires USB I/O which is done easier from port_probe()
callback rather than attach(). Since the USB access functions take port
as a parameter, and since the private data is used exclusively by these
functions, it can be allocated in port_probe(). Also, all cp210x devices
have exactly 1 port per USB iterface, so moving private data from the USB
interface to port is trivial.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Shkolnyy <konstantin.shkolnyy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The order of the _OSI related functionalities is as follows:
acpi_blacklisted()
acpi_dmi_osi_linux()
acpi_osi_setup()
acpi_osi_setup()
acpi_update_interfaces() if "!*"
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
parse_args()
__setup("acpi_osi=")
acpi_osi_setup_linux()
acpi_update_interfaces() if "!*"
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
acpi_early_init()
acpi_initialize_subsystem()
acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces()
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
acpi_bus_init()
acpi_os_initialize1()
acpi_install_interface_handler(acpi_osi_handler)
acpi_osi_setup_late()
acpi_update_interfaces() for "!"
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
acpi_osi_handler()
Since acpi_osi_setup_linux() can override acpi_dmi_osi_linux(), the command
line setting can override the DMI detection. That's why acpi_blacklisted()
is put before __setup("acpi_osi=").
Then we can notice the following wrong invocation order. There are
acpi_update_interfaces() (marked by <<<<) calls invoked before
acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces() (marked by ^^^^). This makes it impossible
to use acpi_osi=!* correctly from OSI DMI table or from the command line.
The use of acpi_osi=!* is meant to disable both ACPICA
(acpi_gbl_supported_interfaces) and Linux specific strings
(osi_setup_entries) while the ACPICA part should have stopped working
because of the order issue.
This patch fixes this issue by moving acpi_update_interfaces() to where
it is invoked for acpi_osi=! (marked by >>>>) as this is ensured to be
invoked after acpi_ut_initialize_interfaces() (marked by ^^^^). Linux
specific strings are still handled in the original place in order to make
the following command line working: acpi_osi=!* acpi_osi="Module Device".
Note that since acpi_osi=!* is meant to further disable linux specific
string comparing to the acpi_osi=!, there is no such use case in our bug
fixing work and hence there is no one using acpi_osi=!* either from the
command line or from the DMI quirks, this issue is just a theoretical
issue.
Fixes: 741d81280ad2 (ACPI: Add facility to remove all _OSI strings) Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+ Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: lei liu <liu.lei78@zte.com.cn> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
[johan: rebase and replace commit message ] Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The current implemenentation restart the sent pattern for each entry in
the sg list. The receiving end expects a continuous pattern, and test
will fail unless scatterilst entries happen to be aligned with the
pattern
Fix this by calculating the pattern byte based on total sent size
instead of just the current sg entry.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 8b5249019352 ("[PATCH] USB: usbtest: scatterlist OUT data pattern testing") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.18+ Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
With this change, the host and gadget doesn't need to agree with transfer
length for comparing the data, since they doesn't know each other's
transfer size, but know max packet size.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
(Fixed the 'line over 80 characters warning' by Peter Chen) Tested-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
When a USB driver is bound to an interface (either through probing or
by claiming it) or is unbound from an interface, the USB core always
disables Link Power Management during the transition and then
re-enables it afterward. The reason is because the driver might want
to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions, in which case the HCD
would have to recalculate the various LPM parameters. This
recalculation takes place when LPM is re-enabled and the new
parameters are sent to the device and its parent hub.
However, if the driver does not want to prevent hub-initiated link
power transitions then none of this work is necessary. The parameters
don't need to be recalculated, and LPM doesn't need to be disabled and
re-enabled.
It turns out that disabling and enabling LPM can be time-consuming,
enough so that it interferes with user programs that want to claim and
release interfaces rapidly via usbfs. Since the usbfs kernel driver
doesn't set the disable_hub_initiated_lpm flag, we can speed things up
and get the user programs to work by leaving LPM alone whenever the
flag isn't set.
And while we're improving the way disable_hub_initiated_lpm gets used,
let's also fix its kerneldoc.
OpenSSH expects the (non-blocking) read() of pty master to return
EAGAIN only if it has received all of the slave-side output after
it has received SIGCHLD. This used to work on pre-3.12 kernels.
This fix effectively forces non-blocking read() and poll() to
block for parallel i/o to complete for all ttys. It also unwinds
these changes:
This makes the ath79 bootconsole behave the same way as the generic 8250
bootconsole.
Also waiting for TEMT (transmit buffer is empty) instead of just THRE
(transmit buffer is not full) ensures that all characters have been
transmitted before the real serial driver starts reconfiguring the serial
controller (which would sometimes result in garbage being transmitted.)
This change does not cause a visible performance loss.
In addition, this seems to fix a hang observed in certain configurations on
many AR7xxx/AR9xxx SoCs during autoconfig of the real serial driver.
A more complete follow-up patch will disable 8250 autoconfig for ath79
altogether (the serial controller is detected as a 16550A, which is not
fully compatible with the ath79 serial, and the autoconfig may lead to
undefined behavior on ath79.)
Instead of just printing warning messages, if the orphan list is
corrupted, declare the file system is corrupted. If there are any
reserved inodes in the orphaned inode list, declare the file system
corrupted and stop right away to avoid doing more potential damage to
the file system.
If the orphaned inode list contains inode #5, ext4_iget() returns a
bad inode (since the bootloader inode should never be referenced
directly). Because of the bad inode, we end up processing the inode
repeatedly and this hangs the machine.
(But don't do this if you are using an unpatched kernel if you care
about the system staying functional. :-)
This bug was found by the port of American Fuzzy Lop into the kernel
to find file system problems[1]. (Since it *only* happens if inode #5
shows up on the orphan list --- 3, 7, 8, etc. won't do it, it's not
surprising that AFL needed two hours before it found it.)
When KDUMP is triggered the driver first talks to the firmware in INTX
mode, but the adapter firmware is still in MSIX mode. Therefore the first
driver command hangs since the driver is waiting for an INTX response and
firmware gives a MSIX response. If when the OS is installed on a RAID
drive created by the adapter KDUMP will hang since the driver does not
receive a response in sync mode.
Fixed by: Change the firmware to INTX mode if it is in MSIX mode before
sending the first sync command.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Raghava Aditya Renukunta <RaghavaAditya.Renukunta@microsemi.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Typically under error conditions, it is possible for aac_command_thread()
to miss the wakeup from kthread_stop() and go back to sleep, causing it
to hang aac_shutdown.
In the observed scenario, the adapter is not functioning correctly and so
aac_fib_send() never completes (or time-outs depending on how it was
called). Shortly after aac_command_thread() starts it performs
aac_fib_send(SendHostTime) which hangs. When aac_probe_one
/aac_get_adapter_info send time outs, kthread_stop is called which breaks
the command thread out of it's hang.
The code will still go back to sleep in schedule_timeout() without
checking kthread_should_stop() so it causes aac_probe_one to hang until
the schedule_timeout() which is 30 minutes.
Fixed by: Adding another kthread_should_stop() before schedule_timeout() Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Raghava Aditya Renukunta <RaghavaAditya.Renukunta@microsemi.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
aac_fib_send has a special function case for initial commands during
driver initialization using wait < 0(pseudo sync mode). In this case,
the command does not sleep but rather spins checking for timeout.This
loop is calls cpu_relax() in an attempt to allow other processes/threads
to use the CPU, but this function does not relinquish the CPU and so the
command will hog the processor. This was observed in a KDUMP
"crashkernel" and that prevented the "command thread" (which is
responsible for completing the command from being timed out) from
starting because it could not get the CPU.
Fixed by replacing "cpu_relax()" call with "schedule()" Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Raghava Aditya Renukunta <RaghavaAditya.Renukunta@microsemi.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
The ARM architecture mandates that when changing a page table entry
from a valid entry to another valid entry, an invalid entry is first
written, TLB invalidated, and only then the new entry being written.
The current code doesn't respect this, directly writing the new
entry and only then invalidating TLBs. Let's fix it up.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
DMA is optional with this driver. If it was not enabled the devpriv->dma
pointer will be NULL.
Fix the possible NULL pointer dereference when trying to disable the DMA
channels in das1800_ai_cancel() and tidy up the comments to fix the
checkpatch.pl issues:
WARNING: line over 80 characters
It's probably harmless in das1800_ai_setup_dma() because the 'desc' pointer
will not be used if DMA is disabled but fix it there also.
projects / linux-stable / log