In file included from ../arch/s390/purgatory/purgatory.c:10:
In file included from ../include/linux/kexec.h:18:
In file included from ../include/linux/crash_core.h:6:
In file included from ../include/linux/elfcore.h:5:
In file included from ../include/linux/user.h:1:
In file included from ../arch/s390/include/asm/user.h:11:
../arch/s390/include/asm/page.h:45:6: warning: converting the result of
'<<' to a boolean always evaluates to false
[-Wtautological-constant-compare]
if (PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY)
^
../arch/s390/include/asm/page.h:23:44: note: expanded from macro
'PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY'
#define PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY (PAGE_DEFAULT_ACC << 4)
^
1 warning generated.
Explicitly compare this against zero to silence the warning as it is
intended to be used in a boolean context.
xen_maybe_preempt_hcall() is called from the exception entry point
xen_do_hypervisor_callback with interrupts disabled.
_cond_resched() evades the might_sleep() check in cond_resched() which
would have caught that and schedule_debug() unfortunately lacks a check
for irqs_disabled().
Enable interrupts around the call and use cond_resched() to catch future
issues.
Fixes: fdfd811ddde3 ("x86/xen: allow privcmd hypercalls to be preempted") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/878skypjrh.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
device_shutdown() called from reboot or power_shutdown expect
all devices to be shutdown. Same is true for even ahci pci driver.
As no ahci shutdown function is implemented, the ata subsystem
always remains alive with DMA & interrupt support. File system
related calls should not be honored after device_shutdown().
So defining ahci pci driver shutdown to freeze hardware (mask
interrupt, stop DMA engine and free DMA resources).
The user-specified hashtable size is unbound, this could
easily lead to an OOM or a hung task as we hold the global
mutex while allocating and initializing the new hashtable.
Add a max value to cap both cfg->size and cfg->max, as
suggested by Florian.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+adf6c6c2be1c3a718121@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
snd_seq_check_queue() passes the current tick and time of the given
queue as a pointer to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(), but those might be
updated concurrently by the seq timer update.
Fix it by retrieving the current tick and time via the proper helper
functions at first, and pass those values to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out()
later in the loops.
snd_seq_timer_get_cur_time() takes a new argument and adjusts with the
current system time only when it's requested so; this update isn't
needed for snd_seq_check_queue(), as it's called either from the
interrupt handler or right after queuing.
Also, snd_seq_timer_get_cur_tick() is changed to read the value in the
spinlock for the concurrency, too.
The queue flags are represented in bit fields and the concurrent
access may result in unexpected results. Although the current code
should be mostly OK as it's only reading a field while writing other
fields as KCSAN reported, it's safer to cover both with a proper
spinlock protection.
This patch fixes the possible concurrent read by protecting with
q->owner_lock. Also the queue owner field is protected as well since
it's the field to be protected by the lock itself.
The rawmidi state flags (opened, append, active_sensing) are stored in
bit fields that can be potentially racy when concurrently accessed
without any locks. Although the current code should be fine, there is
also no any real benefit by keeping the bitfields for this kind of
short number of members.
This patch changes those bit fields flags to the simple bool fields.
There should be no size increase of the snd_rawmidi_substream by this
change.
Qian Cai reported that the WARN_ON() in the x86/msi affinity setting code,
which catches cases where the affinity setting is not done on the CPU which
is the current target of the interrupt, triggers during CPU hotplug stress
testing.
It turns out that the warning which was added with the commit addressing
the MSI affinity race unearthed yet another long standing bug.
If user space writes a bogus affinity mask, i.e. it contains no online CPUs,
then it calls irq_select_affinity_usr(). This was introduced for ALPHA in
eee45269b0f5 ("[PATCH] Alpha: convert to generic irq framework (generic part)")
and subsequently made available for all architectures in
which introduced the circumvention of the affinity setting restrictions for
interrupt which cannot be moved in process context.
The whole exercise is bogus in various aspects:
1) If the interrupt is already started up then there is absolutely
no point to honour a bogus interrupt affinity setting from user
space. The interrupt is already assigned to an online CPU and it
does not make any sense to reassign it to some other randomly
chosen online CPU.
2) If the interupt is not yet started up then there is no point
either. A subsequent startup of the interrupt will invoke
irq_setup_affinity() anyway which will chose a valid target CPU.
So the only correct solution is to just return -EINVAL in case user space
wrote an affinity mask which does not contain any online CPUs, except for
ALPHA which has it's own magic sauce for this.
Fixes: 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)") Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/878sl8xdbm.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The intel_svm_is_pasid_valid() needs to be marked inline, otherwise it
causes the compile warning below:
CC [M] drivers/dma/idxd/cdev.o
In file included from drivers/dma/idxd/cdev.c:9:0:
./include/linux/intel-svm.h:125:12: warning: ‘intel_svm_is_pasid_valid’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int intel_svm_is_pasid_valid(struct device *dev, int pasid)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Fixes: 15060aba71711 ('iommu/vt-d: Helper function to query if a pasid has any active users') Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In crypt_scatterlist, if the crypt_stat argument is not set up
correctly, the kernel crashes. Instead, by returning an error code
upstream, the error is handled safely.
The issue is detected via a static analysis tool written by us.
When we call kobject_put() and it's the last reference to the kobject
then it calls gb_audio_module_release() and frees module. We dereference
"module" on the next line which is a use after free.
Currently the rtw_sprintf prints the contents of thread_name
onto thread_name and this can lead to a potential copy of a
string over itself. Avoid this by printing the literal string RTWHALXT
instread of the contents of thread_name.
Addresses-Coverity: ("copy of overlapping memory") Fixes: 554c0a3abf21 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200126220549.9849-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SuperSpeedPlus peripherals must report their bMaxPower of the
configuration descriptor in units of 8mA as per the USB 3.2
specification. The current switch statement in encode_bMaxPower()
only checks for USB_SPEED_SUPER but not USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS so
the latter falls back to USB 2.0 encoding which uses 2mA units.
Replace the switch with a simple if/else.
In btrfs_wait_ordered_range() once we find an ordered extent that has
finished with an error we exit the loop and don't wait for any other
ordered extents that might be still in progress.
All the users of btrfs_wait_ordered_range() expect that there are no more
ordered extents in progress after that function returns. So past fixes
such like the ones from the two following commits:
ff612ba7849964 ("btrfs: fix panic during relocation after ENOSPC before
writeback happens")
28aeeac1dd3080 ("Btrfs: fix panic when starting bg cache writeout after
IO error")
don't work when there are multiple ordered extents in the range.
Fix that by making btrfs_wait_ordered_range() wait for all ordered extents
even after it finds one that had an error.
Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/228#issuecomment-569777554 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
btrfs_assert_delayed_root_empty() will check if the delayed root is
completely empty, but this is a filesystem-wide check. On cleanup we
may have allowed other transactions to begin, for whatever reason, and
thus the delayed root is not empty.
So remove this check from cleanup_one_transation(). This however can
stay in btrfs_cleanup_transaction(), because it checks only after all of
the transactions have been properly cleaned up, and thus is valid.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This happens if we fail to insert our reserved file extent. At this
point we've already converted our reservation from ->bytes_may_use to
->bytes_reserved. However once we break we will attempt to free
everything from [cur_offset, end] from ->bytes_may_use, but our extent
reservation will overlap part of this.
Fix this problem by adding ins.offset (our extent allocation size) to
cur_offset so we remove the actual remaining part from ->bytes_may_use.
I validated this fix using my inject-error.py script
When pv_eoi_get_user() fails, 'val' may remain uninitialized and the return
value of pv_eoi_get_pending() becomes random. Fix the issue by initializing
the variable.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Even when APICv is disabled for L1 it can (and, actually, is) still
available for L2, this means we need to always call
vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt() when attempting an interrupt
delivery.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Consult the 'unconditional IO exiting' and 'use IO bitmaps' VM-execution
controls when checking instruction interception. If the 'use IO bitmaps'
VM-execution control is 1, check the instruction access against the IO
bitmaps to determine if the instruction causes a VM-exit.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is set on an inode while ext4_writepages() is running
on it, the following warning in ext4_add_complete_io() can be hit:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at fs/ext4/page-io.c:234 ext4_put_io_end_defer+0xf0/0x120
Here's a minimal reproducer (not 100% reliable) (root isn't required):
while true; do
sync
done &
while true; do
rm -f file
touch file
chattr -e file
echo X >> file
chattr +e file
done
The problem is that in ext4_writepages(), ext4_should_dioread_nolock()
(which only returns true on extent-based files) is checked once to set
the number of reserved journal credits, and also again later to select
the flags for ext4_map_blocks() and copy the reserved journal handle to
ext4_io_end::handle. But if EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is being concurrently set,
the first check can see dioread_nolock disabled while the later one can
see it enabled, causing the reserved handle to unexpectedly be NULL.
Since changing EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is uncommon, and there may be other races
related to doing so as well, fix this by synchronizing changing
EXT4_EXTENTS_FL with ext4_writepages() via the existing
s_writepages_rwsem (previously called s_journal_flag_rwsem).
This was originally reported by syzbot without a reproducer at
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2202a584a00fffd19fbf,
but now that dioread_nolock is the default I also started seeing this
when running syzkaller locally.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219183047.47417-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+2202a584a00fffd19fbf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 6b523df4fb5a ("ext4: use transaction reservation for extent conversion in ext4_end_io") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In preparation for making s_journal_flag_rwsem synchronize
ext4_writepages() with changes to both the EXTENTS and JOURNAL_DATA
flags (rather than just JOURNAL_DATA as it does currently), rename it to
s_writepages_rwsem.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219183047.47417-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When CONFIG_QFMT_V2 is configured as a module, the test in
ext4_feature_set_ok() fails and so mount of filesystems with quota or
project features fails. Fix the test to use IS_ENABLED macro which
works properly even for modules.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221100835.9332-1-jack@suse.cz Fixes: d65d87a07476 ("ext4: improve explanation of a mount failure caused by a misconfigured kernel") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We tested a soft lockup problem in linux 4.19 which could also
be found in linux 5.x.
When dir inode takes up a large number of blocks, and if the
directory is growing when we are searching, it's possible the
restart branch could be called many times, and the do while loop
could hold cpu a long time.
EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize could be accessed concurrently as noticed by
KCSAN,
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_write_end [ext4] / ext4_writepages [ext4]
write to 0xffff91c6713b00f8 of 8 bytes by task 49268 on cpu 127:
ext4_write_end+0x4e3/0x750 [ext4]
ext4_update_i_disksize at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3032
(inlined by) ext4_update_inode_size at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3046
(inlined by) ext4_write_end at fs/ext4/inode.c:1287
generic_perform_write+0x208/0x2a0
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
__vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
vfs_write+0x103/0x260
ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
__x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
read to 0xffff91c6713b00f8 of 8 bytes by task 24872 on cpu 37:
ext4_writepages+0x10ac/0x1d00 [ext4]
mpage_map_and_submit_extent at fs/ext4/inode.c:2468
(inlined by) ext4_writepages at fs/ext4/inode.c:2772
do_writepages+0x5e/0x130
__writeback_single_inode+0xeb/0xb20
writeback_sb_inodes+0x429/0x900
__writeback_inodes_wb+0xc4/0x150
wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x870
wb_workfn+0x6b4/0x960
process_one_work+0x54c/0xbe0
worker_thread+0x80/0x650
kthread+0x1e0/0x200
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 37 PID: 24872 Comm: kworker/u261:2 Tainted: G W O L 5.5.0-next-20200204+ #5
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
Since only the read is operating as lockless (outside of the
"i_data_sem"), load tearing could introduce a logic bug. Fix it by
adding READ_ONCE() for the read and WRITE_ONCE() for the write.
vmx_check_intercept is not yet fully implemented. To avoid emulating
instructions disallowed by the L1 hypervisor, refuse to emulate
instructions by default.
Walter Wu has reported a potential case in which init_stack_slab() is
called after stack_slabs[STACK_ALLOC_MAX_SLABS - 1] has already been
initialized. In that case init_stack_slab() will overwrite
stack_slabs[STACK_ALLOC_MAX_SLABS], which may result in a memory
corruption.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200218102950.260263-1-glider@google.com Fixes: cd11016e5f521 ("mm, kasan: stackdepot implementation. Enable stackdepot for SLAB") Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reported-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The commit 54e53b2e8081
("tty: serial: 8250: pass IRQ shared flag to UART ports")
nicely explained the problem:
---8<---8<---
On some systems IRQ lines between multiple UARTs might be shared. If so, the
irqflags have to be configured accordingly. The reason is: The 8250 port startup
code performs IRQ tests *before* the IRQ handler for that particular port is
registered. This is performed in serial8250_do_startup(). This function checks
whether IRQF_SHARED is configured and only then disables the IRQ line while
testing.
This test is performed upon each open() of the UART device. Imagine two UARTs
share the same IRQ line: On is already opened and the IRQ is active. When the
second UART is opened, the IRQ line has to be disabled while performing IRQ
tests. Otherwise an IRQ might handler might be invoked, but the IRQ itself
cannot be handled, because the corresponding handler isn't registered,
yet. That's because the 8250 code uses a chain-handler and invokes the
corresponding port's IRQ handling routines himself.
Unfortunately this IRQF_SHARED flag isn't configured for UARTs probed via device
tree even if the IRQs are shared. This way, the actual and shared IRQ line isn't
disabled while performing tests and the kernel correctly detects a spurious
IRQ. So, adding this flag to the DT probe solves the issue.
Note: The UPF_SHARE_IRQ flag is configured unconditionally. Therefore, the
IRQF_SHARED flag can be set unconditionally as well.
Example stack trace by performing `echo 1 > /dev/ttyS2` on a non-patched system:
But unfortunately didn't fix the root cause. Let's try again here by moving
IRQ flag assignment from serial_link_irq_chain() to serial8250_do_startup().
This should fix the similar issue reported for 8250_pnp case.
Since this change we don't need to have custom solutions in 8250_aspeed_vuart
and 8250_of drivers, thus, drop them.
Commit 13db77347db1 ("KVM: x86: don't notify userspace IOAPIC on edge
EOI") said, edge-triggered interrupts don't set a bit in TMR, which means
that IOAPIC isn't notified on EOI. And var level indicates level-triggered
interrupt.
But commit 3159d36ad799 ("KVM: x86: use generic function for MSI parsing")
replace var level with irq.level by mistake. Fix it by changing irq.level
to irq.trig_mode.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3159d36ad799 ("KVM: x86: use generic function for MSI parsing") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 68600f623d69 ("mm: don't miss the last page because of round-off
error") makes the scan size round up to @denominator regardless of the
memory cgroup's state, online or offline. This affects the overall
reclaiming behavior: the corresponding LRU list is eligible for
reclaiming only when its size logically right shifted by @sc->priority
is bigger than zero in the former formula.
For example, the inactive anonymous LRU list should have at least 0x4000
pages to be eligible for reclaiming when we have 60/12 for
swappiness/priority and without taking scan/rotation ratio into account.
After the roundup is applied, the inactive anonymous LRU list becomes
eligible for reclaiming when its size is bigger than or equal to 0x1000
in the same condition.
aarch64 has 512MB huge page size when the base page size is 64KB. The
memory cgroup that has a huge page is always eligible for reclaiming in
that case.
The reclaiming is likely to stop after the huge page is reclaimed,
meaing the further iteration on @sc->priority and the silbing and child
memory cgroups will be skipped. The overall behaviour has been changed.
This fixes the issue by applying the roundup to offlined memory cgroups
only, to give more preference to reclaim memory from offlined memory
cgroup. It sounds reasonable as those memory is unlikedly to be used by
anyone.
The issue was found by starting up 8 VMs on a Ampere Mustang machine,
which has 8 CPUs and 16 GB memory. Each VM is given with 2 vCPUs and
2GB memory. It took 264 seconds for all VMs to be completely up and
784MB swap is consumed after that. With this patch applied, it took 236
seconds and 60MB swap to do same thing. So there is 10% performance
improvement for my case. Note that KSM is disable while THP is enabled
in the testing.
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 16196 10065 2049 16 4081 3749
Swap: 8175 784 7391
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 16196 11324 3656 24 1215 2936
Swap: 8175 60 8115
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211024514.8730-1-gshan@redhat.com Fixes: 68600f623d69 ("mm: don't miss the last page because of round-off error") Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.20+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit a97955844807 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list lock usage
in exit_sem()") removes a lock that is needed. This leads to a process
looping infinitely in exit_sem() and can also lead to a crash. There is
a reproducer available in [1] and with the commit reverted the issue
does not reproduce anymore.
Using the reproducer found in [1] is fairly easy to reach a point where
one of the child processes is looping infinitely in exit_sem between
for(;;) and if (semid == -1) block, while it's trying to free its last
sem_undo structure which has already been freed by freeary().
Each sem_undo struct is on two lists: one per semaphore set (list_id)
and one per process (list_proc). The list_id list tracks undos by
semaphore set, and the list_proc by process.
Undo structures are removed either by freeary() or by exit_sem(). The
freeary function is invoked when the user invokes a syscall to remove a
semaphore set. During this operation freeary() traverses the list_id
associated with the semaphore set and removes the undo structures from
both the list_id and list_proc lists.
For this case, exit_sem() is called at process exit. Each process
contains a struct sem_undo_list (referred to as "ulp") which contains
the head for the list_proc list. When the process exits, exit_sem()
traverses this list to remove each sem_undo struct. As in freeary(),
whenever a sem_undo struct is removed from list_proc, it is also removed
from the list_id list.
Removing elements from list_id is safe for both exit_sem() and freeary()
due to sem_lock(). Removing elements from list_proc is not safe;
freeary() locks &un->ulp->lock when it performs
list_del_rcu(&un->list_proc) but exit_sem() does not (locking was
removed by commit a97955844807 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list
lock usage in exit_sem()").
This can result in the following situation while executing the
reproducer [1] : Consider a child process in exit_sem() and the parent
in freeary() (because of semctl(sid[i], NSEM, IPC_RMID)).
- The list_proc for the child contains the last two undo structs A and
B (the rest have been removed either by exit_sem() or freeary()).
- The semid for A is 1 and semid for B is 2.
- exit_sem() removes A and at the same time freeary() removes B.
- Since A and B have different semid sem_lock() will acquire different
locks for each process and both can proceed.
The bug is that they remove A and B from the same list_proc at the same
time because only freeary() acquires the ulp lock. When exit_sem()
removes A it makes ulp->list_proc.next to point at B and at the same
time freeary() removes B setting B->semid=-1.
At the next iteration of for(;;) loop exit_sem() will try to remove B.
The only way to break from for(;;) is for (&un->list_proc ==
&ulp->list_proc) to be true which is not. Then exit_sem() will check if
B->semid=-1 which is and will continue looping in for(;;) until the
memory for B is reallocated and the value at B->semid is changed.
At that point, exit_sem() will crash attempting to unlink B from the
lists (this can be easily triggered by running the reproducer [1] a
second time).
To prove this scenario instrumentation was added to keep information
about each sem_undo (un) struct that is removed per process and per
semaphore set (sma).
CPU0 CPU1
[caller holds sem_lock(sma for A)] ...
freeary() exit_sem()
... ...
... sem_lock(sma for B)
spin_lock(A->ulp->lock) ...
list_del_rcu(un_A->list_proc) list_del_rcu(un_B->list_proc)
Undo structures A and B have different semid and sem_lock() operations
proceed. However they belong to the same list_proc list and they are
removed at the same time. This results into ulp->list_proc.next
pointing to the address of B which is already removed.
After reverting commit a97955844807 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded
sem_undo_list lock usage in exit_sem()") the issue was no longer
reproducible.
The serdev tty-port controller driver should reset the tty-port client
operations also on deregistration to avoid a NULL-pointer dereference in
case the port is later re-registered as a normal tty device.
Note that this can only happen with tty drivers such as 8250 which have
statically allocated port structures that can end up being reused and
where a later registration would not register a serdev controller (e.g.
due to registration errors or if the devicetree has been changed in
between).
Specifically, this can be an issue for any statically defined ports that
would be registered by 8250 core when an 8250 driver is being unbound.
Fixes: bed35c6dfa6a ("serdev: add a tty port controller driver") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11 Reported-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210145730.22762-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There has oops as below happen on i.MX8MP EVK platform that has
6G bytes DDR memory.
when (xmit->tail < xmit->head) && (xmit->head == 0),
it setups one sg entry with sg->length is zero:
sg_set_buf(sgl + 1, xmit->buf, xmit->head);
if xmit->buf is allocated from >4G address space, and SDMA only
support <4G address space, then dma_map_sg() will call swiotlb_map()
to do bounce buffer copying and mapping.
But swiotlb_map() don't allow sg entry's length is zero, otherwise
report BUG_ON().
So the patch is to correct the tx DMA scatter list.
In atmel_shutdown() we call atmel_stop_rx() and atmel_stop_tx() functions.
Prevent the rx restart that is implemented in RS485 or ISO7816 modes when
calling atmel_stop_tx() by using the atomic information tasklet_shutdown
that is already in place for this purpose.
Accessing the MCA thresholding controls in sysfs concurrently with CPU
hotplug can lead to a couple of KASAN-reported issues:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in sysfs_file_ops+0x155/0x180
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888367578940 by task grep/4019
and
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in show_error_count+0x15c/0x180
Read of size 2 at addr ffff888368a05514 by task grep/4454
for example. Both result from the fact that the threshold block
creation/teardown code frees the descriptor memory itself instead of
defining proper ->release function and leaving it to the driver core to
take care of that, after all sysfs accesses have completed.
Do that and get rid of the custom freeing code, fixing the above UAFs in
the process.
[ bp: write commit message. ]
Fixes: 95268664390b ("[PATCH] x86_64: mce_amd support for family 0x10 processors") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214082801.13836-1-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
threshold_create_bank() creates a bank descriptor per MCA error
thresholding counter which can be controlled over sysfs. It publishes
the pointer to that bank in a per-CPU variable and then goes on to
create additional thresholding blocks if the bank has such.
However, that creation of additional blocks in
allocate_threshold_blocks() can fail, leading to a use-after-free
through the per-CPU pointer.
Therefore, publish that pointer only after all blocks have been setup
successfully.
Fixes: 019f34fccfd5 ("x86, MCE, AMD: Move shared bank to node descriptor") Reported-by: Saar Amar <Saar.Amar@microsoft.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200128140846.phctkvx5btiexvbx@kili.mountain Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In routine wpa_supplicant_ioctl(), the user-controlled p->length is
checked to be at least the size of struct ieee_param size, but the code
does not detect the case where p->length is greater than the size
of the struct, thus a malicious user could be wasting kernel memory.
Fixes commit 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver").
Reported by: Pietro Oliva <pietroliva@gmail.com> Cc: Pietro Oliva <pietroliva@gmail.com> Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 554c0a3abf216 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver"). Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210180235.21691-5-Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In routine rtw_hostapd_ioctl(), the user-controlled p->length is assumed
to be at least the size of struct ieee_param size, but this assumption is
never checked. This could result in out-of-bounds read/write on kernel
heap in case a p->length less than the size of struct ieee_param is
specified by the user. If p->length is allowed to be greater than the size
of the struct, then a malicious user could be wasting kernel memory.
Fixes commit 554c0a3abf216 ("0taging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver").
Reported by: Pietro Oliva <pietroliva@gmail.com> Cc: Pietro Oliva <pietroliva@gmail.com> Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes 554c0a3abf216 ("0taging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver"). Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210180235.21691-3-Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In routine wpa_supplicant_ioctl(), the user-controlled p->length is
checked to be at least the size of struct ieee_param size, but the code
does not detect the case where p->length is greater than the size
of the struct, thus a malicious user could be wasting kernel memory.
Fixes commit a2c60d42d97c ("Add files for new driver - part 16").
Reported by: Pietro Oliva <pietroliva@gmail.com> Cc: Pietro Oliva <pietroliva@gmail.com> Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes commit a2c60d42d97c ("Add files for new driver - part 16"). Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210180235.21691-4-Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In routine rtw_hostapd_ioctl(), the user-controlled p->length is assumed
to be at least the size of struct ieee_param size, but this assumption is
never checked. This could result in out-of-bounds read/write on kernel
heap in case a p->length less than the size of struct ieee_param is
specified by the user. If p->length is allowed to be greater than the size
of the struct, then a malicious user could be wasting kernel memory.
Fixes commit a2c60d42d97c ("Add files for new driver - part 16").
Reported by: Pietro Oliva <pietroliva@gmail.com> Cc: Pietro Oliva <pietroliva@gmail.com> Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: a2c60d42d97c ("staging: r8188eu: Add files for new driver - part 16") Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210180235.21691-2-Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Renesas R-Car H3ULCB + Kingfisher Infotainment Board is either not able
to detect the USB3.0 mass storage devices or is detecting those as
USB2.0 high speed devices.
The explanation given by Renesas is that, due to a HW issue, the XHCI
driver does not wake up after going to sleep on connecting a USB3.0
device.
In order to mitigate that, disable the auto-suspend feature
specifically for SMSC hubs from hub_probe() function, as a quirk.
Renesas Kingfisher Infotainment Board has two USB3.0 ports (CN2) which
are connected via USB5534B 4-port SuperSpeed/Hi-Speed, low-power,
configurable hub controller.
[1] SanDisk USB 3.0 device detected as USB-2.0 before the patch
[ 74.036390] usb 5-1.1: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci-hcd
[ 74.061598] usb 5-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00
[ 74.069976] usb 5-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 74.077303] usb 5-1.1: Product: Ultra
[ 74.080980] usb 5-1.1: Manufacturer: SanDisk
[ 74.085263] usb 5-1.1: SerialNumber: 4C530001110208116550
[2] SanDisk USB 3.0 device detected as USB-3.0 after the patch
[ 34.565078] usb 6-1.1: new SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd
[ 34.588719] usb 6-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00
[ 34.597098] usb 6-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 34.604430] usb 6-1.1: Product: Ultra
[ 34.608110] usb 6-1.1: Manufacturer: SanDisk
[ 34.612397] usb 6-1.1: SerialNumber: 4C530001110208116550
Paul Zimmerman reports that his USB Bluetooth adapter sometimes
crashes following system resume, when it receives a
Get-Device-Descriptor request while it is busy doing something else.
Such a request was added by commit a4f55d8b8c14 ("usb: hub: Check
device descriptor before resusciation"). It gets sent when the hub
driver's work thread checks whether a connect-change event on an
enabled port really indicates a new device has been connected, as
opposed to an old device momentarily disconnecting and then
reconnecting (which can happen with xHCI host controllers, since they
automatically enable connected ports).
The same kind of thing occurs when a port's power session is lost
during system suspend. When the system wakes up it sees a
connect-change event on the port, and if the child device's
persist_enabled flag was set then hub_activate() sets the device's
reset_resume flag as well as the port's bit in hub->change_bits. The
reset-resume code then takes responsibility for checking that the same
device is still attached to the port, and it does this as part of the
device's resume pathway. By the time the hub driver's work thread
starts up again, the device has already been fully reinitialized and
is busy doing its own thing. There's no need for the work thread to
do the same check a second time, and in fact this unnecessary check is
what caused the problem that Paul observed.
Note that performing the unnecessary check is not actually a bug.
Devices are supposed to be able to send descriptors back to the host
even when they are busy doing something else. The underlying cause of
Paul's problem lies in his Bluetooth adapter. Nevertheless, we
shouldn't perform the same check twice in a row -- and as a nice side
benefit, removing the extra check allows the Bluetooth adapter to work
more reliably.
The work thread performs its check when it sees that the port's bit is
set in hub->change_bits. In this situation that bit is interpreted as
though a connect-change event had occurred on the port _after_ the
reset-resume, which is not what actually happened.
One possible fix would be to make the reset-resume code clear the
port's bit in hub->change_bits. But it seems simpler to just avoid
setting the bit during hub_activate() in the first place. That's what
this patch does.
(Proving that the patch is correct when CONFIG_PM is disabled requires
a little thought. In that setting hub_activate() will be called only
for initialization and resets, since there won't be any resumes or
reset-resumes. During initialization and hub resets the hub doesn't
have any child devices, and so this code path never gets executed.)
When a uas disk is plugged into an external hub, uas_probe()
will be called by the hub thread to do the probe. It will
first create a SCSI host and then do the scan for this host.
During the scan, it will probe the LUN using SCSI INQUERY command
which will be packed in the URB and submitted to uas disk.
There might be a chance that this external hub with uas disk
attached is unplugged during the scan. In this case, uas driver
will fail to submit the URB (due to the NOTATTACHED state of uas
device) and try to put this SCSI command back to request queue
waiting for next chance to run.
In normal case, this cycle will terminate when hub thread gets
disconnection event and calls into uas_disconnect() accordingly.
But in this case, uas_disconnect() will not be called because
hub thread of external hub gets stuck waiting for the completion
of this SCSI command. A deadlock happened.
In this fix, uas will call scsi_scan_host() asynchronously to
avoid the blocking of hub thread.
On some situations, the software handles TRB events slower
than adding TRBs, then xhci_handle_event can't return zero
long time, the xHC will consider the event ring is full,
and trigger "Event Ring Full" error, but in fact, the software
has already finished lots of events, just no chance to
update ERDP (event ring dequeue pointer).
In this commit, we force update ERDP if half of TRBS_PER_SEGMENT
events have handled to avoid "Event Ring Full" error.
Intel hosts that need the XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK flag should enable
runtime pm by calling xhci_pme_acpi_rtd3_enable() before
usb_hcd_pci_probe() calls pci_dev_run_wake().
Otherwise usage count for the device won't be decreased, and runtime
suspend is prevented.
usb_hcd_pci_probe() only decreases the usage count if device can
generate run-time wake-up events, i.e. when pci_dev_run_wake()
returns true.
This issue was exposed by pci_dev_run_wake() change in
commit 8feaec33b986 ("PCI / PM: Always check PME wakeup capability for
runtime wakeup support")
and should be backported to kernels with that change
A Full-speed bulk USB audio device (DJ-Tech CTRL) with a invalid Maximum
Packet Size of 4 causes a xHC "Parameter Error" at enumeration.
This is because valid Maximum packet sizes for Full-speed bulk endpoints
are 8, 16, 32 and 64 bytes. Hosts are not required to support other values
than these. See usb 2 specs section 5.8.3 for details.
The device starts working after forcing the maximum packet size to 8.
This is most likely the case with other devices as well, so force the
maximum packet size to a valid range.
When ashmem file is mmapped, the resulting vma->vm_file points to the
backing shmem file with the generic fops that do not check ashmem
permissions like fops of ashmem do. If an mremap is done on the ashmem
region, then the permission checks will be skipped. Fix that by disallowing
mapping operation on the backing shmem file.
When pasting a selection to a vt, the task is set as INTERRUPTIBLE while
waiting for a tty to unthrottle. But signals are not handled at all.
Normally, this is not a problem as tty_ldisc_receive_buf receives all
the goods and a user has no reason to interrupt the task.
There are two scenarios where this matters:
1) when the tty is throttled and a signal is sent to the process, it
spins on a CPU until the tty is unthrottled. schedule() does not
really echedule, but returns immediately, of course.
2) when the sel_buffer becomes invalid, KASAN prevents any reads from it
and the loop simply does not proceed and spins forever (causing the
tty to throttle, but the code never sleeps, the same as above). This
sometimes happens as there is a race in the sel_buffer handling code.
So add signal handling to this ioctl (TIOCL_PASTESEL) and return -EINTR
in case a signal is pending.
Jordy Zomer reported a KASAN out-of-bounds read in the floppy driver in
wait_til_ready().
Which on the face of it can't happen, since as Willy Tarreau points out,
the function does no particular memory access. Except through the FDCS
macro, which just indexes a static allocation through teh current fdc,
which is always checked against N_FDC.
Except the checking happens after we've already assigned the value.
The floppy driver is a disgrace (a lot of it going back to my original
horrd "design"), and has no real maintainer. Nobody has the hardware,
and nobody really cares. But it still gets used in virtual environment
because it's one of those things that everybody supports.
The whole thing should be re-written, or at least parts of it should be
seriously cleaned up. The 'current fdc' index, which is used by the
FDCS macro, and which is often shadowed by a local 'fdc' variable, is a
prime example of how not to write code.
But because nobody has the hardware or the motivation, let's just fix up
the immediate problem with a nasty band-aid: test the fdc index before
actually assigning it to the static 'fdc' variable.
The driver does not populate .reg_read callback for the non-active NVMem
because the file is supposed to be write-only. However, it turns out
NVMem subsystem does not yet support this and expects that the .reg_read
callback is provided. If user reads the binary attribute it triggers
NULL pointer dereference like this one:
As nlmsg_put() does not clear the memory that is reserved,
it this the caller responsability to make sure all of this
memory will be written, in order to not reveal prior content.
While we are at it, we can provide the socket cookie even
if clsock is not set.
syzbot reported :
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __arch_swab32 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h:10 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __fswab32 include/uapi/linux/swab.h:59 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __swab32p include/uapi/linux/swab.h:179 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __be32_to_cpup include/uapi/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:82 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in get_unaligned_be32 include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h:30 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ____bpf_skb_load_helper_32 net/core/filter.c:240 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ____bpf_skb_load_helper_32_no_cache net/core/filter.c:255 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in bpf_skb_load_helper_32_no_cache+0x14a/0x390 net/core/filter.c:252
CPU: 1 PID: 5262 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x1c9/0x220 lib/dump_stack.c:118
kmsan_report+0xf7/0x1e0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_report.c:118
__msan_warning+0x58/0xa0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:215
__arch_swab32 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h:10 [inline]
__fswab32 include/uapi/linux/swab.h:59 [inline]
__swab32p include/uapi/linux/swab.h:179 [inline]
__be32_to_cpup include/uapi/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:82 [inline]
get_unaligned_be32 include/linux/unaligned/access_ok.h:30 [inline]
____bpf_skb_load_helper_32 net/core/filter.c:240 [inline]
____bpf_skb_load_helper_32_no_cache net/core/filter.c:255 [inline]
bpf_skb_load_helper_32_no_cache+0x14a/0x390 net/core/filter.c:252
Fixes: f16a7dd5cf27 ("smc: netlink interface for SMC sockets") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
unlike other classifiers that can be offloaded (i.e. users can set flags
like 'skip_hw' and 'skip_sw'), 'cls_flower' doesn't validate the size of
netlink attribute 'TCA_FLOWER_FLAGS' provided by user: add a proper entry
to fl_policy.
Fixes: 5b33f48842fa ("net/flower: Introduce hardware offload support") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
unlike other classifiers that can be offloaded (i.e. users can set flags
like 'skip_hw' and 'skip_sw'), 'cls_matchall' doesn't validate the size
of netlink attribute 'TCA_MATCHALL_FLAGS' provided by user: add a proper
entry to mall_policy.
Fixes: b87f7936a932 ("net/sched: Add match-all classifier hw offloading.") Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Passing tag size to skb_cow_head will make sure
there is enough headroom for the tag data.
This change does not introduce any overhead in case there
is already available headroom for tag.
Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <perfn@axis.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Recent months, our customer reported several kernel crashes all
preceding with following message:
NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth2 (enic): transmit queue 0 timed out
Error message of one of those crashes:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa007e090
After analyzing severl vmcores, I found that most of crashes are
caused by memory corruption. And all the corrupted memory areas
are overwritten by data of network packets. Moreover, I also found
that the tx queues were enabled over watchdog reset.
After going through the source code, I found that in enic_stop(),
the tx queues stopped by netif_tx_disable() could be woken up over
a small time window between netif_tx_disable() and the
napi_disable() by the following code path:
napi_poll->
enic_poll_msix_wq->
vnic_cq_service->
enic_wq_service->
netif_wake_subqueue(enic->netdev, q_number)->
test_and_clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &txq->state)
In turn, upper netowrk stack could queue skb to ENIC NIC though
enic_hard_start_xmit(). And this might introduce some race condition.
Our customer comfirmed that this kind of kernel crash doesn't occur over
90 days since they applied this patch.
Signed-off-by: Firo Yang <firo.yang@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In AVC update we don't call avc_node_kill() when avc_xperms_populate()
fails, resulting in the avc->avc_cache.active_nodes counter having a
false value. In last patch this changes was missed , so correcting it.
Fixes: fa1aa143ac4a ("selinux: extended permissions for ioctls") Signed-off-by: Jaihind Yadav <jaihindyadav@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Ravi Kumar Siddojigari <rsiddoji@codeaurora.org>
[PM: merge fuzz, minor description cleanup] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In case devlink_dpipe_entry_ctx_prepare() failed, release RTNL that was
previously taken and free the memory allocated by
mlxsw_sp_erif_entry_prepare().
Fixes: 2ba5999f009d ("mlxsw: spectrum: Add Support for erif table entries access") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Make sure, at build time, that pfn array is big enough to hold a single
page. It happens to be true since the PAGE_SHIFT value at the moment is
20, which is 1M - exactly 256 4K balloon pages.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In brd_init func, rd_nr num of brd_device are firstly allocated
and add in brd_devices, then brd_devices are traversed to add each
brd_device by calling add_disk func. When allocating brd_device,
the disk->first_minor is set to i * max_part, if rd_nr * max_part
is larger than MINORMASK, two different brd_device may have the same
devt, then only one of them can be successfully added.
when rmmod brd.ko, it will cause oops when calling brd_exit.
Follow those steps:
# modprobe brd rd_nr=3 rd_size=102400 max_part=1048576
# rmmod brd
then, the oops will appear.
Here, we add brd_check_and_reset_par func to check and limit max_part par.
--
V5->V6:
- remove useless code
V4->V5:(suggested by Ming Lei)
- make sure max_part is not larger than DISK_MAX_PARTS
V3->V4:(suggested by Ming Lei)
- remove useless change
- add one limit of max_part
V2->V3: (suggested by Ming Lei)
- clear .minors when running out of consecutive minor space in brd_alloc
- remove limit of rd_nr
V1->V2:
- add more checks in brd_check_par_valid as suggested by Ming Lei.
Signed-off-by: Zhiqiang Liu <liuzhiqiang26@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It looks like an obvious mistake to use its_mapc_cmd descriptor when
building the INVALL command block. It so far worked by luck because
both its_mapc_cmd.col and its_invall_cmd.col sit at the same offset of
the ITS command descriptor, but we should not rely on it.
In bset.h, macro bset_bkey_last() is defined as,
bkey_idx((struct bkey *) (i)->d, (i)->keys)
Parameter i can be variable type of data structure, the macro always
works once the type of struct i has member 'd' and 'keys'.
bset_bkey_last() is also used in macro csum_set() to calculate the
checksum of a on-disk data structure. When csum_set() is used to
calculate checksum of on-disk bcache super block, the parameter 'i'
data type is struct cache_sb_disk. Inside struct cache_sb_disk (also in
struct cache_sb) the member keys is __u16 type. But bkey_idx() expects
unsigned int (a 32bit width), so there is problem when sending
parameters via stack to call bkey_idx().
Sparse tool from Intel 0day kbuild system reports this incompatible
problem. bkey_idx() is part of user space API, so the simplest fix is
to cast the (i)->keys to unsigned int type in macro bset_bkey_last().
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
../lib/scatterlist.c:314:5: warning: misleading indentation; statement
is not part of the previous 'if' [-Wmisleading-indentation]
return -ENOMEM;
^
../lib/scatterlist.c:311:4: note: previous statement is here
if (prv)
^
1 warning generated.
This warning occurs because there is a space before the tab on this
line. Remove it so that the indentation is consistent with the Linux
kernel coding style and clang no longer warns.
To prevent NULL pointer dereference in this situation, we use
is_handle_aborted() before using handle->h_transaction->t_tid.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/03e750ab-9ade-83aa-b000-b9e81e34e539@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <wangyan122@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.
Without patch:
# dd bs=30 skip=1 if=/sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/trigger
dd: /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/trigger: cannot skip to specified offset
n traceoff snapshot stacktrace enable_event disable_event enable_hist disable_hist hist
# Available triggers:
# traceon traceoff snapshot stacktrace enable_event disable_event enable_hist disable_hist hist
6+1 records in
6+1 records out
206 bytes copied, 0.00027916 s, 738 kB/s
Notice the printing of "# Available triggers:..." after the line.
With the patch:
# dd bs=30 skip=1 if=/sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/trigger
dd: /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/trigger: cannot skip to specified offset
n traceoff snapshot stacktrace enable_event disable_event enable_hist disable_hist hist
2+1 records in
2+1 records out
88 bytes copied, 0.000526867 s, 167 kB/s
It only prints the end of the file, and does not restart.
if seq_file .next fuction does not change position index,
read after some lseek can generate unexpected output.
Without patch:
# dd bs=4 skip=1 if=/sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_pid
dd: /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_pid: cannot skip to specified offset
id
no pid
2+1 records in
2+1 records out
10 bytes copied, 0.000213285 s, 46.9 kB/s
Notice the "id" followed by "no pid".
With the patch:
# dd bs=4 skip=1 if=/sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_pid
dd: /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_pid: cannot skip to specified offset
id
0+1 records in
0+1 records out
3 bytes copied, 0.000202112 s, 14.8 kB/s
Notice that it only prints "id" and not the "no pid" afterward.
The implementations for most channel types contains a map of methods to
priv registers in order to provide debugging info when a disp exception
has been raised.
This info is missing from the implementation of PIO channels as they're
rather simplistic already, however, if an exception is raised by one of
them, we'd end up triggering a NULL-pointer deref. Not ideal...
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206299 Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We currently allocate redistributor region structures for
individual redistributors when ACPI doesn't present us with
compact MMIO regions covering multiple redistributors.
It turns out that we allocate these structures even when
the redistributor is flagged as disabled by ACPI. It works
fine until someone actually tries to tarse one of these
structures, and access the corresponding MMIO region.
Instead, track the number of enabled redistributors, and
only allocate what is required. This makes sure that there
is no invalid data to misuse.
If all the MDS daemons are down for some reason, then the first mount
attempt will fail with EIO after the mount request times out. A mount
attempt will also fail with EIO if all of the MDS's are laggy.
This patch changes the code to return -EHOSTUNREACH in these situations
and adds a pr_info error message to help the admin determine the cause.
URL: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/4386 Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix an oops in match_prepath() by making sure that the prepath string is not
NULL before we pass it into strcmp().
This is similar to other checks we make for example in cifs_root_iget()
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The loop counter addr is a u16 where as the upper limit of the loop
is an int. In the unlikely event that the il->cfg->eeprom_size is
greater than 64K then we end up with an infinite loop since addr will
wrap around an never reach upper loop limit. Fix this by making addr
an int.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Infinite loop") Fixes: be663ab67077 ("iwlwifi: split the drivers for agn and legacy devices 3945/4965") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
../drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ap.c:2511:3: warning:
misleading indentation; statement is not part of the previous 'if'
[-Wmisleading-indentation]
if (sta->tx_supp_rates & WLAN_RATE_5M5)
^
../drivers/net/wireless/intersil/hostap/hostap_ap.c:2509:2: note:
previous statement is here
if (sta->tx_supp_rates & WLAN_RATE_2M)
^
1 warning generated.
This warning occurs because there is a space before the tab on this
line. Remove it so that the indentation is consistent with the Linux
kernel coding style and clang no longer warns.
Fixes: ff1d2767d5a4 ("Add HostAP wireless driver.") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/813 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To perform the reserve_crashkernel() operation kexec uses SECTION_SIZE to
find a memblock in a range.
SECTION_SIZE is not defined for nommu systems. Trying to compile kexec in
these conditions results in a build error:
linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c: In function ‘reserve_crashkernel’:
linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c:1016:25: error: ‘SECTION_SIZE’ undeclared
(first use in this function); did you mean ‘SECTIONS_WIDTH’?
crash_size, SECTION_SIZE);
^~~~~~~~~~~~
SECTIONS_WIDTH
linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c:1016:25: note: each undeclared identifier
is reported only once for each function it appears in
linux/scripts/Makefile.build:265: recipe for target 'arch/arm/kernel/setup.o'
failed
Make KEXEC depend on MMU to fix the compilation issue.
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit fb7c02445c49 ("ext4: pass -ESHUTDOWN code to jbd2 layer") want
to allow jbd2 layer to distinguish shutdown journal abort from other
error cases. So the ESHUTDOWN should be taken precedence over any other
errno which has already been recoded after EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN is set,
but it only update errno in the journal suoerblock now if the old errno
is 0.
Fixes: fb7c02445c49 ("ext4: pass -ESHUTDOWN code to jbd2 layer") Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204124614.45424-4-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We invoke jbd2_journal_abort() to abort the journal and record errno
in the jbd2 superblock when committing journal transaction besides the
failure on submitting the commit record. But there is no need for the
case and we can also invoke jbd2_journal_abort() instead of
__jbd2_journal_abort_hard().
Fixes: 818d276ceb83a ("ext4: Add the journal checksum feature") Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204124614.45424-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When disabling virtual functions on an SR-IOV adapter we currently do not
correctly remove the EEH state for the now-dead virtual functions. When
removing the pci_dn that was created for the VF when SR-IOV was enabled
we free the corresponding eeh_dev without removing it from the child device
list of the eeh_pe that contained it. This can result in crashes due to the
use-after-free.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190821062655.19735-1-oohall@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently the check that a u32 variable i is >= 0 is always true because
the unsigned variable will never be negative, causing the loop to run
forever. Fix this by changing the pre-decrement check to a zero check on
i followed by a decrement of i.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unsigned compared against 0") Fixes: 39cc539f90d0 ("driver core: platform: Prevent resouce overflow from causing infinite loops") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200116175758.88396-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Ftraced function is expected in the backtrace by ftrace kselftests, which
are now failing. It would also be nice to have it for clarity reasons.
"ftrace_caller" itself is called without stack frame allocated for it
and does not store its caller (ftraced function). Instead it simply
allocates a stack frame for "ftrace_trace_function" and sets backchain
to point to ftraced function stack frame (which contains ftraced function
caller in saved r14).
To fix this issue make "ftrace_caller" allocate a stack frame
for itself just to store ftraced function for the stack unwinder.
As a result backtrace looks like the following:
Add TEST opcode to Group3-2 reg=001b as same as Group3-1 does.
Commit
12a78d43de76 ("x86/decoder: Add new TEST instruction pattern")
added a TEST opcode assignment to f6 XX/001/XXX (Group 3-1), but did
not add f7 XX/001/XXX (Group 3-2).
Actually, this TEST opcode variant (ModRM.reg /1) is not described in
the Intel SDM Vol2 but in AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Vol.3,
Appendix A.2 Table A-6. ModRM.reg Extensions for the Primary Opcode Map.
Without this fix, Randy found a warning by insn_decoder_test related
to this issue as below.
HOSTCC arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test
HOSTCC arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity
TEST posttest
arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test: warning: Found an x86 instruction decoder bug, please report this.
arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test: warning: ffffffff81000bf1: f7 0b 00 01 08 00 testl $0x80100,(%rbx)
arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test: warning: objdump says 6 bytes, but insn_get_length() says 2
arch/x86/tools/insn_decoder_test: warning: Decoded and checked 11913894 instructions with 1 failures
TEST posttest
arch/x86/tools/insn_sanity: Success: decoded and checked 1000000 random instructions with 0 errors (seed:0x871ce29c)
To fix this error, add the TEST opcode according to AMD64 APM Vol.3.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/157966631413.9580.10311036595431878351.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The initial snd_hda_get_sub_node() can fail on certain
devices (e.g. some Chromebook models using Intel GLK).
The failure rate is very low, but as this is is part of
the probe process, end-user impact is high.
In observed cases, related hardware status registers have
expected values, but the node query still fails. Retrying
the node query does seem to help, so fix the problem by
adding retry logic to the query. This does not impact
non-Intel platforms.
The specific problem here is that the mbigen driver real probe has failed
as the mbigen_of_create_domain()->of_platform_device_create() call fails,
the reason for that being that we never destroyed the platform device
created during the remove test dry run and there is some conflict.
Since we generally would never want to unbind this driver, and to save
adding a driver tear down path for that, just set the driver
.suppress_bind_attrs member to avoid this possibility.
The remoteproc_core and remoteproc drivers all initialize with module_init().
However remoteproc drivers need the rproc_class during their probe. If one of
the remoteproc drivers runs init and gets through probe before
remoteproc_init() runs, a NULL pointer access of rproc_class's `glue_dirs`
spinlock occurs.
> Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000dc
> pgd = c0004000
> [000000dc] *pgd=00000000
> Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT ARM
> Modules linked in:
> CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Tainted: G W 4.14.106-rt56 #1
> Hardware name: Generic OMAP36xx (Flattened Device Tree)
> task: c6050000 task.stack: c604a000
> PC is at rt_spin_lock+0x40/0x6c
> LR is at rt_spin_lock+0x28/0x6c
> pc : [<c0523c90>] lr : [<c0523c78>] psr: 60000013
> sp : c604bdc0 ip : 00000000 fp : 00000000
> r10: 00000000 r9 : c61c7c10 r8 : c6269c20
> r7 : c0905888 r6 : c6269c20 r5 : 00000000 r4 : 000000d4
> r3 : 000000dc r2 : c6050000 r1 : 00000002 r0 : 000000d4
> Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
...
> [<c0523c90>] (rt_spin_lock) from [<c03b65a4>] (get_device_parent+0x54/0x17c)
> [<c03b65a4>] (get_device_parent) from [<c03b6bec>] (device_add+0xe0/0x5b4)
> [<c03b6bec>] (device_add) from [<c042adf4>] (rproc_add+0x18/0xd8)
> [<c042adf4>] (rproc_add) from [<c01110e4>] (my_rproc_probe+0x158/0x204)
> [<c01110e4>] (my_rproc_probe) from [<c03bb6b8>] (platform_drv_probe+0x34/0x70)
> [<c03bb6b8>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c03b9dd4>] (driver_probe_device+0x2c8/0x420)
> [<c03b9dd4>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c03ba02c>] (__driver_attach+0x100/0x11c)
> [<c03ba02c>] (__driver_attach) from [<c03b7d08>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xc0)
> [<c03b7d08>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c03b910c>] (bus_add_driver+0x1cc/0x264)
> [<c03b910c>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c03ba714>] (driver_register+0x78/0xf8)
> [<c03ba714>] (driver_register) from [<c010181c>] (do_one_initcall+0x100/0x190)
> [<c010181c>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c0800de8>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x130/0x1d0)
> [<c0800de8>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c051eee8>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x114)
> [<c051eee8>] (kernel_init) from [<c01175b0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
> Code: e2843008e3c2203ff5d3f000e5922010 (e193cf9f)
> ---[ end trace 0000000000000002 ]---
projects / linux-stable / log