It seems that it is valid to have less than the requested number of
descriptors. But what is not valid and leads to subsequent errors is to
have zero descriptors. In that case, abort the probing.
Fixes: e1f7c9eee707 ("dmaengine: at_xdmac: creation of the atmel eXtended DMA Controller driver") Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220526135111.1470926-1-michael@walle.cc Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is another old BUG_ON() that just shouldn't exist (see also commit a382f8fee42c: "signal handling: don't use BUG_ON() for debugging").
In fact, as Matthew Wilcox points out, this condition shouldn't really
even result in a warning, since a negative id allocation result is just
a normal allocation failure:
"I wonder if we should even warn here -- sure, the caller is trying to
free something that wasn't allocated, but we don't warn for
kfree(NULL)"
and goes on to point out how that current error check is only causing
people to unnecessarily do their own index range checking before freeing
it.
This was noted by Itay Iellin, because the bluetooth HCI socket cookie
code does *not* do that range checking, and ends up just freeing the
error case too, triggering the BUG_ON().
The HCI code requires CAP_NET_RAW, and seems to just result in an ugly
splat, but there really is no reason to BUG_ON() here, and we have
generally striven for allocation models where it's always ok to just do
free(alloc());
even if the allocation were to fail for some random reason (usually
obviously that "random" reason being some resource limit).
Fixes: 88eca0207cf1 ("ida: simplified functions for id allocation") Reported-by: Itay Iellin <ieitayie@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This ASSERT in xfs_rename is a) incorrect, because
(RENAME_WHITEOUT|RENAME_NOREPLACE) is a valid combination, and
b) unnecessary, because actual invalid flag combinations are already
handled at the vfs level in do_renameat2() before we get called.
So, remove it.
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Fixes: 7dcf5c3e4527 ("xfs: add RENAME_WHITEOUT support") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The platform device for the rng must be created much later in boot.
Otherwise it tries to connect to a parent that doesn't yet exist,
resulting in this splat:
This patch fixes the issue by doing the platform device creation inside
of machine_subsys_initcall.
Fixes: f3eac426657d ("powerpc/powernv: wire up rng during setup_arch") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Change "of node" to "platform device" in change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630121654.1939181-1-Jason@zx2c4.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Prevent that users set a font size which is bigger than the physical screen.
It's unlikely this may happen (because screens are usually much larger than the
fonts and each font char is limited to 32x32 pixels), but it may happen on
smaller screens/LCD displays.
Notifier calling chain uses priority to determine the execution
order of the notifiers or listeners registered to the chain.
PCI bus device hot add utilizes the notification mechanism.
The current code sets low priority (INT_MIN) to Intel
dmar_pci_bus_notifier and postpones DMAR decoding after adding
new device into IOMMU. The result is that struct device pointer
cannot be found in DRHD search for the new device's DMAR/IOMMU.
Subsequently, the device is put under the "catch-all" IOMMU
instead of the correct one. This could cause system hang when
device TLB invalidation is sent to the wrong IOMMU. Invalidation
timeout error and hard lockup have been observed and data
inconsistency/crush may occur as well.
This patch fixes the issue by setting a positive priority(1) for
dmar_pci_bus_notifier while the priority of IOMMU bus notifier
uses the default value(0), therefore DMAR decoding will be in
advance of DRHD search for a new device to find the correct IOMMU.
Following is a 2-step example that triggers the bug by simulating
PCI device hot add behavior in Intel Sapphire Rapids server.
There are UAF bugs caused by rose_t0timer_expiry(). The
root cause is that del_timer() could not stop the timer
handler that is running and there is no synchronization.
One of the race conditions is shown below:
The rose_neigh is deallocated in position [1] and use in
position [2].
The crash trace triggered by POC is like below:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in expire_timers+0x144/0x320
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888009b19658 by task swapper/0/0
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0xbf/0xee
print_address_description+0x7b/0x440
print_report+0x101/0x230
? expire_timers+0x144/0x320
kasan_report+0xed/0x120
? expire_timers+0x144/0x320
expire_timers+0x144/0x320
__run_timers+0x3ff/0x4d0
run_timer_softirq+0x41/0x80
__do_softirq+0x233/0x544
...
This patch changes rose_stop_ftimer() and rose_stop_t0timer()
in rose_remove_neigh() to del_timer_sync() in order that the
timer handler could be finished before the resources such as
rose_neigh and so on are deallocated. As a result, the UAF
bugs could be mitigated.
The gs_usb driver appears to suffer from a malady common to many USB
CAN adapter drivers in that it performs usb_alloc_coherent() to
allocate a number of USB request blocks (URBs) for RX, and then later
relies on usb_kill_anchored_urbs() to free them, but this doesn't
actually free them. As a result, this may be leaking DMA memory that's
been used by the driver.
This commit is an adaptation of the techniques found in the esd_usb2
driver where a similar design pattern led to a memory leak. It
explicitly frees the RX URBs and their DMA memory via a call to
usb_free_coherent(). Since the RX URBs were allocated in the
gs_can_open(), we remove them in gs_can_close() rather than in the
disconnect function as was done in esd_usb2.
For more information, see the 928150fad41b ("can: esd_usb2: fix memory
leak").
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2206031547001.1630869@thelappy Fixes: d08e973a77d1 ("can: gs_usb: Added support for the GS_USB CAN devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rhett Aultman <rhett.aultman@samsara.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The fastpath in slab_alloc_node() assumes that c->slab is stable as long as
the TID stays the same. However, two places in __slab_alloc() currently
don't update the TID when deactivating the CPU slab.
If multiple operations race the right way, this could lead to an object
getting lost; or, in an even more unlikely situation, it could even lead to
an object being freed onto the wrong slab's freelist, messing up the
`inuse` counter and eventually causing a page to be freed to the page
allocator while it still contains slab objects.
(I haven't actually tested these cases though, this is just based on
looking at the code. Writing testcases for this stuff seems like it'd be
a pain...)
The race leading to state inconsistency is (all operations on the same CPU
and kmem_cache):
- task A: begin do_slab_free():
- read TID
- read pcpu freelist (==NULL)
- check `slab == c->slab` (true)
- [PREEMPT A->B]
- task B: begin slab_alloc_node():
- fastpath fails (`c->freelist` is NULL)
- enter __slab_alloc()
- slub_get_cpu_ptr() (disables preemption)
- enter ___slab_alloc()
- take local_lock_irqsave()
- read c->freelist as NULL
- get_freelist() returns NULL
- write `c->slab = NULL`
- drop local_unlock_irqrestore()
- goto new_slab
- slub_percpu_partial() is NULL
- get_partial() returns NULL
- slub_put_cpu_ptr() (enables preemption)
- [PREEMPT B->A]
- task A: finish do_slab_free():
- this_cpu_cmpxchg_double() succeeds()
- [CORRUPT STATE: c->slab==NULL, c->freelist!=NULL]
From there, the object on c->freelist will get lost if task B is allowed to
continue from here: It will proceed to the retry_load_slab label,
set c->slab, then jump to load_freelist, which clobbers c->freelist.
But if we instead continue as follows, we get worse corruption:
- task A: run __slab_free() on object from other struct slab:
- CPU_PARTIAL_FREE case (slab was on no list, is now on pcpu partial)
- task A: run slab_alloc_node() with NUMA node constraint:
- fastpath fails (c->slab is NULL)
- call __slab_alloc()
- slub_get_cpu_ptr() (disables preemption)
- enter ___slab_alloc()
- c->slab is NULL: goto new_slab
- slub_percpu_partial() is non-NULL
- set c->slab to slub_percpu_partial(c)
- [CORRUPT STATE: c->slab points to slab-1, c->freelist has objects
from slab-2]
- goto redo
- node_match() fails
- goto deactivate_slab
- existing c->freelist is passed into deactivate_slab()
- inuse count of slab-1 is decremented to account for object from
slab-2
At this point, the inuse count of slab-1 is 1 lower than it should be.
This means that if we free all allocated objects in slab-1 except for one,
SLUB will think that slab-1 is completely unused, and may free its page,
leading to use-after-free.
Fixes: c17dda40a6a4e ("slub: Separate out kmem_cache_cpu processing from deactivate_slab") Fixes: 03e404af26dc2 ("slub: fast release on full slab") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608182205.2945720-1-jannh@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit ebe48d368e97 ("esp: Fix possible buffer overflow in ESP
transformation") tried to fix skb_page_frag_refill usage in ESP by
capping allocsize to 32k, but that doesn't completely solve the issue,
as skb_page_frag_refill may return a single page. If that happens, we
will write out of bounds, despite the check introduced in the previous
patch.
This patch forces COW in cases where we would end up calling
skb_page_frag_refill with a size larger than a page (first in
esp_output_head with tailen, then in esp_output_tail with
skb->data_len).
This patch adds support for Telit LN920 0x1060 composition
0x1060: tty, adb, rmnet, tty, tty, tty, tty
Signed-off-by: Carlo Lobrano <c.lobrano@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fabio Porcedda <fabio.porcedda@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During the PV driver life cycle the mappings are added to
the RB-tree by set_foreign_p2m_mapping(), which is called from
gnttab_map_refs() and are removed by clear_foreign_p2m_mapping()
which is called from gnttab_unmap_refs(). As both functions end
up calling __set_phys_to_machine_multi() which updates the RB-tree,
this function can be called concurrently.
There is already a "p2m_lock" to protect against concurrent accesses,
but the problem is that the first read of "phys_to_mach.rb_node"
in __set_phys_to_machine_multi() is not covered by it, so this might
lead to the incorrect mappings update (removing in our case) in RB-tree.
In my environment the related issue happens rarely and only when
PV net backend is running, the xen_add_phys_to_mach_entry() claims
that it cannot add new pfn <-> mfn mapping to the tree since it is
already exists which results in a failure when mapping foreign pages.
But there might be other bad consequences related to the non-protected
root reads such use-after-free, etc.
While at it, also fix the similar usage in __pfn_to_mfn(), so
initialize "struct rb_node *n" with the "p2m_lock" held in both
functions to avoid possible bad consequences.
Split the current bounce buffering logic used with persistent grants
into it's own option, and allow enabling it independently of
persistent grants. This allows to reuse the same code paths to
perform the bounce buffering required to avoid leaking contiguous data
in shared pages not part of the request fragments.
Reporting whether the backend is to be trusted can be done using a
module parameter, or from the xenstore frontend path as set by the
toolstack when adding the device.
Bounce all data on the skbs to be transmitted into zeroed pages if the
backend is untrusted. This avoids leaking data present in the pages
shared with the backend but not part of the skb fragments. This
requires introducing a new helper in order to allocate skbs with a
size multiple of XEN_PAGE_SIZE so we don't leak contiguous data on the
granted pages.
Reporting whether the backend is to be trusted can be done using a
module parameter, or from the xenstore frontend path as set by the
toolstack when adding the device.
[ jgross@suse.com: added as needed by XSA-403 mitigation ]
copy_skb_header is renamed to skb_copy_header and
exported. Exposing this function give more flexibility
in copying SKBs.
skb_copy and skb_copy_expand do not give enough control
over which parts are copied.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Pismenny <borisp@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If platform_device_add() fails, it no need to call platform_device_del(), split
platform_device_unregister() into platform_device_del/put(), so platform_device_put()
can be called separately.
Fixes: 8808a793f052 ("ibmaem: new driver for power/energy/temp meters in IBM System X hardware") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701074153.4021556-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
unmap_grant_pages() currently waits for the pages to no longer be used.
In https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-issues/issues/7481, this lead to a
deadlock against i915: i915 was waiting for gntdev's MMU notifier to
finish, while gntdev was waiting for i915 to free its pages. I also
believe this is responsible for various deadlocks I have experienced in
the past.
Avoid these problems by making unmap_grant_pages async. This requires
making it return void, as any errors will not be available when the
function returns. Fortunately, the only use of the return value is a
WARN_ON(), which can be replaced by a WARN_ON when the error is
detected. Additionally, a failed call will not prevent further calls
from being made, but this is harmless.
Because unmap_grant_pages is now async, the grant handle will be sent to
INVALID_GRANT_HANDLE too late to prevent multiple unmaps of the same
handle. Instead, a separate bool array is allocated for this purpose.
This wastes memory, but stuffing this information in padding bytes is
too fragile. Furthermore, it is necessary to grab a reference to the
map before making the asynchronous call, and release the reference when
the call returns.
It is also necessary to guard against reentrancy in gntdev_map_put(),
and to handle the case where userspace tries to map a mapping whose
contents have not all been freed yet.
Fixes: 745282256c75 ("xen/gntdev: safely unmap grants in case they are still in use") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622022726.2538-1-demi@invisiblethingslab.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are packets which doesn't have a payload. In that case, the second
i2c_master_read() will have a zero length. But because the NFC
controller doesn't have any data left, it will NACK the I2C read and
-ENXIO will be returned. In case there is no payload, just skip the
second i2c master read.
Fixes: 6be88670fc59 ("NFC: nxp-nci_i2c: Add I2C support to NXP NCI driver") Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0622cab0341c ("bonding: fix 802.3ad aggregator reselection"),
resolve case, when there is several aggregation groups in the same bond.
bond_3ad_unbind_slave will invalidate (clear) aggregator when
__agg_active_ports return zero. So, ad_clear_agg can be executed even, when
num_of_ports!=0. Than bond_3ad_unbind_slave can be executed again for,
previously cleared aggregator. NOTE: at this time bond_3ad_unbind_slave
will not update slave ports list, because lag_ports==NULL. So, here we
got slave ports, pointing to freed aggregator memory.
Fix with checking actual number of ports in group (as was before
commit 0622cab0341c ("bonding: fix 802.3ad aggregator reselection") ),
before ad_clear_agg().
- Element already exists in the hashtable.
- Another packet won race to insert an entry in the hashtable.
In both cases, new() has already bumped the counter via atomic_add_unless(),
therefore, decrement the set element counter.
Fixes: 22fe54d5fefc ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We currently depend on probe() calling virtio_device_ready() -
which happens after netdev
registration. Since ndo_open() can be called immediately
after register_netdev, this means there exists a race between
ndo_open() and virtio_device_ready(): the driver may start to use the
device (e.g. TX) before DRIVER_OK which violates the spec.
Fix this by switching to use register_netdevice() and protect the
virtio_device_ready() with rtnl_lock() to make sure ndo_open() can
only be called after virtio_device_ready().
Fixes: 0d2e1a2926b18 ("caif_virtio: Introduce caif over virtio") Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220620051115.3142-3-jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As of commit 5801f064e351 ("net: ipv6: unexport __init-annotated seg6_hmac_init()"),
EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text
section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot
use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up
with kernel panic.
This remove the EXPORT_SYMBOL to fix modpost warning:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(___ksymtab+seg6_hmac_net_init+0x0): Section mismatch in reference from the variable __ksymtab_seg6_hmac_net_init to the function .init.text:seg6_hmac_net_init()
The symbol seg6_hmac_net_init is exported and annotated __init
Fix this by removing the __init annotation of seg6_hmac_net_init or drop the export.
Fixes: bf355b8d2c30 ("ipv6: sr: add core files for SR HMAC support") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628033134.21088-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usbnet provides some helper functions that are also used in
the context of reset() operations. During a reset the other
drivers on a device are unable to operate. As that can be block
drivers, a driver for another interface cannot use paging
in its memory allocations without risking a deadlock.
Use GFP_NOIO in the helpers.
Make sure to save the passed QP timeout attribute when the QP gets modified,
so when calling query QP the right value is reported and not the
converted value that is required by the firmware. This issue was found
while running the pyverbs tests.
Fixes: cecbcddf6461 ("qedr: Add support for QP verbs") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525132029.84813-1-kamalheib1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Kalderon <michal.kalderon@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch corrects packet receiving in ax88179_rx_fixup.
- problem observed:
ifconfig shows allways a lot of 'RX Errors' while packets
are received normally.
This occurs because ax88179_rx_fixup does not recognise properly
the usb urb received.
The packets are normally processed and at the end, the code exits
with 'return 0', generating RX Errors.
(pkt_cnt==-2 and ptk_hdr over field rx_hdr trying to identify
another packet there)
The dump shows that pkt_cnt is the number of entrys in the
per-packet metadata. It is "2 * packet count".
Each packet have two entrys. The first have a valid
value (pkt_len and AX_RXHDR_*) and the second have a
dummy-header 0x80000000 (pkt_len=0 with AX_RXHDR_DROP_ERR).
Why exists dummy-header for each packet?!?
My guess is that this was done probably to align the
entry for each packet to 64-bits and maintain compatibility
with old firmware.
There is also a padding (0x00000000) before the rx_hdr to
align the end of rx_hdr to 64-bit.
Note that packets have a alignment of 64-bits (8-bytes).
This patch assumes that the dummy-header and the last
padding are optional. So it preserves semantics and
recognises the same valid packets as the current code.
This patch was made using only the dumpfile information and
tested with only one device:
0b95:1790 ASIX Electronics Corp. AX88179 Gigabit Ethernet
Fixes: 57bc3d3ae8c1 ("net: usb: ax88179_178a: Fix out-of-bounds accesses in RX fixup") Fixes: e2ca90c276e1 ("ax88179_178a: ASIX AX88179_178A USB 3.0/2.0 to gigabit ethernet adapter driver") Signed-off-by: Jose Alonso <joalonsof@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6970bb04bf67598af4d316eaeb1792040b18cfd.camel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are UAF bugs in rose_heartbeat_expiry(), rose_timer_expiry()
and rose_idletimer_expiry(). The root cause is that del_timer()
could not stop the timer handler that is running and the refcount
of sock is not managed properly.
This patch adds refcount of sock when we use functions
such as rose_start_heartbeat() and so on to start timer,
and decreases the refcount of sock when timer is finished
or deleted by functions such as rose_stop_heartbeat()
and so on. As a result, the UAF bugs could be mitigated.
Looks like there are still cases when "space_left - frag1bytes" can
legitimately exceed PAGE_SIZE. Ensure that xdr->end always remains
within the current encode buffer.
Reported-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org> Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216151 Fixes: 6c254bf3b637 ("SUNRPC: Fix the calculation of xdr->end in xdr_get_next_encode_buffer()") Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
s390x appears to present two RNG interfaces:
- a "TRNG" that gathers entropy using some hardware function; and
- a "DRBG" that takes in a seed and expands it.
Previously, the TRNG was wired up to arch_get_random_{long,int}(), but
it was observed that this was being called really frequently, resulting
in high overhead. So it was changed to be wired up to arch_get_random_
seed_{long,int}(), which was a reasonable decision. Later on, the DRBG
was then wired up to arch_get_random_{long,int}(), with a complicated
buffer filling thread, to control overhead and rate.
Fortunately, none of the performance issues matter much now. The RNG
always attempts to use arch_get_random_seed_{long,int}() first, which
means a complicated implementation of arch_get_random_{long,int}() isn't
really valuable or useful to have around. And it's only used when
reseeding, which means it won't hit the high throughput complications
that were faced before.
So this commit returns to an earlier design of just calling the TRNG in
arch_get_random_seed_{long,int}(), and returning false in arch_get_
random_{long,int}().
Part of what makes the simplification possible is that the RNG now seeds
itself using the TRNG at bootup. But this only works if the TRNG is
detected early in boot, before random_init() is called. So this commit
also causes that check to happen in setup_arch().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220610222023.378448-1-Jason@zx2c4.com Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There's a KASAN warning in raid5_add_disk when running the LVM testsuite.
The warning happens in the test
lvconvert-raid-reshape-linear_to_raid6-single-type.sh. We fix the warning
by verifying that rdev->saved_raid_disk is within limits.
On dm-raid table load (using raid_ctr), dm-raid allocates an array
rs->devs[rs->raid_disks] for the raid device members. rs->raid_disks
is defined by the number of raid metadata and image tupples passed
into the target's constructor.
In the case of RAID layout changes being requested, that number can be
different from the current number of members for existing raid sets as
defined in their superblocks. Example RAID layout changes include:
- raid1 legs being added/removed
- raid4/5/6/10 number of stripes changed (stripe reshaping)
- takeover to higher raid level (e.g. raid5 -> raid6)
When accessing array members, rs->raid_disks must be used in control
loops instead of the potentially larger value in rs->md.raid_disks.
Otherwise it will cause memory access beyond the end of the rs->devs
array.
Fix this by changing code that is prone to out-of-bounds access.
Also fix validate_raid_redundancy() to validate all devices that are
added. Also, use braces to help clean up raid_iterate_devices().
The out-of-bounds memory accesses was discovered using KASAN.
This commit was verified to pass all LVM2 RAID tests (with KASAN
enabled).
nvdimm_clear_badblocks_region() validates badblock clearing requests
against the span of the region, however it compares the inclusive
badblock request range to the exclusive region range. Fix up the
off-by-one error.
Fixes: 23f498448362 ("libnvdimm: rework region badblocks clearing") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ye <chris.ye@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165404219489.2445897.9792886413715690399.stgit@dwillia2-xfh Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Liu Shixin [Thu, 30 Jun 2022 11:32:25 +0000 (19:32 +0800)]
swiotlb: skip swiotlb_bounce when orig_addr is zero
After patch ddbd89deb7d3 ("swiotlb: fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE"),
swiotlb_bounce will be called in swiotlb_tbl_map_single unconditionally.
This requires that the physical address must be valid, which is not always
true on stable-4.19 or earlier version.
On stable-4.19, swiotlb_alloc_buffer will call swiotlb_tbl_map_single with
orig_addr equal to zero, which cause such a panic:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffb77a40000000
...
pc : __memcpy+0x100/0x180
lr : swiotlb_bounce+0x74/0x88
...
Call trace:
__memcpy+0x100/0x180
swiotlb_tbl_map_single+0x2c8/0x338
swiotlb_alloc+0xb4/0x198
__dma_alloc+0x84/0x1d8
...
On stable-4.9 and stable-4.14, swiotlb_alloc_coherent wille call map_single
with orig_addr equal to zero, which can cause same panic.
Fix this by skipping swiotlb_bounce when orig_addr is zero.
Fixes: ddbd89deb7d3 ("swiotlb: fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE") Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit d1bcae833b32f1 ("ELF: Don't generate unused section
symbols") [1], binutils (v2.36+) started dropping section symbols that
it thought were unused. This isn't an issue in general, but with
kexec_file.c, gcc is placing kexec_arch_apply_relocations[_add] into a
separate .text.unlikely section and the section symbol ".text.unlikely"
is being dropped. Due to this, recordmcount is unable to find a non-weak
symbol in .text.unlikely to generate a relocation record against.
Address this by dropping the weak attribute from these functions.
Instead, follow the existing pattern of having architectures #define the
name of the function they want to override in their headers.
Commit 428826f5358c ("fdt: add support for rng-seed") moves of_fdt_crc32
from early_init_dt_verify() to early_init_dt_scan() since
early_init_dt_scan_chosen() may modify fdt to erase rng-seed.
However, arm and some other arch won't call early_init_dt_scan(), they
call early_init_dt_verify() then early_init_dt_scan_nodes().
Restore of_fdt_crc32 to early_init_dt_verify() then update it in
early_init_dt_scan_chosen() if fdt if updated.
Fixes: 428826f5358c ("fdt: add support for rng-seed") Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init is a bad combination because the .init.text
section is freed up after the initialization. Hence, modules cannot
use symbols annotated __init. The access to a freed symbol may end up
with kernel panic.
modpost used to detect it, but it has been broken for a decade.
Recently, I fixed modpost so it started to warn it again, then this
showed up in linux-next builds.
There are two ways to fix it:
- Remove __init
- Remove EXPORT_SYMBOL
I chose the latter for this case because none of the in-tree call-sites
(arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c, arch/x86/xen/grant-table.c) is compiled as
modular.
drm_fb_helper_modinit has a lot of boilerplate for what is not very
simple functionality. Just open code it in the only caller using
IS_ENABLED and IS_MODULE, and skip the find_module check as a
request_module is harmless if the module is already loaded (and not
other caller has this find_module check either).
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The platform's RNG must be available before random_init() in order to be
useful for initial seeding, which in turn means that it needs to be
called from setup_arch(), rather than from an init call. Fortunately,
each platform already has a setup_arch function pointer, which means
it's easy to wire this up. This commit also removes some noisy log
messages that don't add much.
Fixes: a489043f4626 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement arch_get_random_long() based on H_RANDOM") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+ Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220611151015.548325-4-Jason@zx2c4.com Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit f02e8a6596b7 ("module: Sort exported symbols"),
EXPORT_SYMBOL* is placed in the individual section ___ksymtab(_gpl)+<sym>
(3 leading underscores instead of 2).
Since then, modpost cannot detect the bad combination of EXPORT_SYMBOL
and __init/__exit.
of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when done.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when done.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Fixes: 1d22924e1c4e ("ARM: Add platform support for LSI AXM55xx SoC") Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601090548.47616-1-linmq006@gmail.com' Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
of_find_matching_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
of_node_put() checks null pointer.
Fixes: fce9e5bb2526 ("ARM: EXYNOS: Add support for mapping PMU base address via DT") Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220523145513.12341-1-linmq006@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Contrary to what was believed at the time, the ramp delay of 150us is not
plenty for the PU LDO with the default step time of 512 pulses of the 24MHz
clock. Measurements have shown that after enabling the LDO the voltage on
VDDPU_CAP jumps to ~750mV in the first step and after that the regulator
executes the normal ramp up as defined by the step size control.
This means it takes the regulator between 360us and 370us to ramp up to
the nominal 1.15V voltage for this power domain. With the old setting of
the ramp delay the power up of the PU GPC domain would happen in the middle
of the regulator ramp with the voltage being at around 900mV. Apparently
this was enough for most units to properly power up the peripherals in the
domain and execute the reset. Some units however, fail to power up properly,
especially when the chip is at a low temperature. In that case any access
to the GPU registers would yield an incorrect result with no way to recover
from this situation.
Change the ramp delay to 380us to cover the measured ramp up time with a
bit of additional slack.
Fixes: 40130d327f72 ("ARM: dts: imx6qdl: Allow disabling the PU regulator, add a enable ramp delay") Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The platform's RNG must be available before random_init() in order to be
useful for initial seeding, which in turn means that it needs to be
called from setup_arch(), rather than from an init call.
Complicating things, however, is that POWER8 systems need some per-cpu
state and kmalloc, which isn't available at this stage. So we split
things up into an early phase and a later opportunistic phase. This
commit also removes some noisy log messages that don't add much.
Fixes: a4da0d50b2a0 ("powerpc: Implement arch_get_random_long/int() for powernv") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+ Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Add of_node_put(), use pnv naming, minor change log editing] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621140849.127227-1-Jason@zx2c4.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a special case to block_rtas_call() to allow the ibm,platform-dump RTAS
call through the RTAS filter if the buffer address is 0.
According to PAPR, ibm,platform-dump is called with a null buffer address
to notify the platform firmware that processing of a particular dump is
finished.
Without this, on a pseries machine with CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER enabled, an
application such as rtas_errd that is attempting to retrieve a dump will
encounter an error at the end of the retrieval process.
On execve[at], we are zero'ing out most of the thread register state
including gpr[0], which contains the syscall number. Due to this, we
fail to trigger the syscall exit tracepoint properly. Fix this by
retaining gpr[0] in the thread register state.
In calibrate_ccount(), of_find_compatible_node() will return a node
pointer with refcount incremented. We should use of_node_put() when
it is not used anymore.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com>
Message-Id: <20220617124432.4049006-1-windhl@126.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In machine_setup(), of_find_compatible_node() will return a node
pointer with refcount incremented. We should use of_node_put() when
it is not used anymore.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com>
Message-Id: <20220617115323.4046905-1-windhl@126.com> Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit 9bcf15f75cac ("iio: adc: axp288: Fix TS-pin handling") we
preserve the bias current set by the firmware at boot. This fixes issues
we were seeing on various models.
Some models like the Nuvision Solo 10 Draw tablet actually need the
old hardcoded 80ųA bias current for battery temperature monitoring
to work properly.
Add a quirk entry for the Nuvision Solo 10 Draw to the DMI quirk table
to restore setting the bias current to 80ųA on this model.
Ensure that the irq_work has completed before the trigger is freed.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in irq_work_run_list
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000064702248 by task python3/25
On fxls8471, after set the reset bit, the device will reset immediately,
will not give ACK. So ignore the return value of this reset operation,
let the following code logic to check whether the reset operation works.
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com> Fixes: ecabae713196 ("iio: mma8452: Initialise before activating") Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1655292718-14287-1-git-send-email-haibo.chen@nxp.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
IIO trigger interface function iio_trigger_get() should be called after
iio_trigger_register() (or its devm analogue) strictly, because of
iio_trigger_get() acquires module refcnt based on the trigger->owner
pointer, which is initialized inside iio_trigger_register() to
THIS_MODULE.
If this call order is wrong, the next iio_trigger_put() (from sysfs
callback or "delete module" path) will dereference "default" module
refcnt, which is incorrect behaviour.
The complete() function may be called even though request is not
completed. In this case, it's necessary to check request status so
as not to set device address wrongly.
Fixes: 10775eb17bee ("usb: chipidea: udc: update gadget states according to ch9")
cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623030242.41796-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Intel I210 on some Intel Alder Lake platforms can only achieve ~750Mbps
Tx speed via iperf. The RR2DCDELAY shows around 0x2xxx DMA delay, which
will be significantly lower when 1) ASPM is disabled or 2) SoC package
c-state stays above PC3. When the RR2DCDELAY is around 0x1xxx the Tx
speed can reach to ~950Mbps.
According to the I210 datasheet "8.26.1 PCIe Misc. Register - PCIEMISC",
"DMA Idle Indication" doesn't seem to tie to DMA coalesce anymore, so
set it to 1b for "DMA is considered idle when there is no Rx or Tx AND
when there are no TLPs indicating that CPU is active detected on the
PCIe link (such as the host executes CSR or Configuration register read
or write operation)" and performing Tx should also fall under "active
CPU on PCIe link" case.
In addition to that, commit b6e0c419f040 ("igb: Move DMA Coalescing init
code to separate function.") seems to wrongly changed from enabling
E1000_PCIEMISC_LX_DECISION to disabling it, also fix that.
Fixes: b6e0c419f040 ("igb: Move DMA Coalescing init code to separate function.") Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621221056.604304-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 979934da9e7a ("[PATCH] mips: update IRQ handling for vr41xx") added
a function irq_dispatch, and it'll increase irq_err_count when the get_irq
callback returns a negative value, but increase irq_err_count in get_irq
was not removed.
And also, modpost complains once gpio-vr41xx drivers become modules.
ERROR: modpost: "irq_err_count" [drivers/gpio/gpio-vr41xx.ko] undefined!
So it would be a good idea to remove repetitive increase irq_err_count in
get_irq callback.
Fixes: 27fdd325dace ("MIPS: Update VR41xx GPIO driver to use gpiolib") Fixes: 979934da9e7a ("[PATCH] mips: update IRQ handling for vr41xx") Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: huhai <huhai@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Genjian Zhang <zhanggenjian@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The bonding ARP monitor fails to decrement send_peer_notif, the
number of peer notifications (gratuitous ARP or ND) to be sent. This
results in a continuous series of notifications.
Correct this by decrementing the counter for each notification.
Reported-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com> Fixes: b0929915e035 ("bonding: Fix RTNL: assertion failed at net/core/rtnetlink.c for ab arp monitor") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/b2fd4147-8f50-bebd-963a-1a3e8d1d9715@redhat.com/ Tested-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9400.1655407960@famine Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
RM500K provides 2 mandatory interfaces to Linux host after enumeration.
- /dev/ttyUSB5: this is a serial interface for control path. User needs
to write AT commands to this device node to query status, set APN,
set PIN code, and enable/disable the data connection to 5G network.
- ethX: this is the data path provided as a RNDIS devices. After the
data connection has been established, Linux host can access 5G data
network via this interface.
"RNDIS": RNDIS + ADB + AT (/dev/ttyUSB5) + MODEM COMs
The EM05-G modem has 2 USB configurations that are configurable via the AT
command AT+QCFG="usbnet",[ 0 | 2 ] which make the modem enumerate with
the following interfaces, respectively:
random.c ratelimits how much it warns about uninitialized urandom reads
using __ratelimit(). When the RNG is finally initialized, it prints the
number of missed messages due to ratelimiting.
It has been this way since that functionality was introduced back in
2018. Recently, cc1e127bfa95 ("random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel
unseeded randomness") put a bit more stress on the urandom ratelimiting,
which teased out a bug in the implementation.
Specifically, when under pressure, __ratelimit() will print its own
message and reset the count back to 0, making the final message at the
end less useful. Secondly, it does so as a pr_warn(), which apparently
is undesirable for people's CI.
Fortunately, __ratelimit() has the RATELIMIT_MSG_ON_RELEASE flag exactly
for this purpose, so we set the flag.
Fixes: 4e00b339e264 ("random: rate limit unseeded randomness warnings") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Reported-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net> Tested-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
1. Archives the current era
2. Commits the metadata, as part of the RPC call for archiving the
current era
3. Stops the worker
Until the worker stops, it might write to the metadata again. Moreover,
these writes are not flushed to disk immediately, but are cached by the
dm-bufio client, which writes them back asynchronously.
As a result, the committed metadata of a suspended dm-era device might
not be consistent with the in-core metadata.
In some cases, this can result in the corruption of the on-disk
metadata. Suppose the following sequence of events:
1. Load a new table, e.g. a snapshot-origin table, to a device with a
dm-era table
2. Suspend the device
3. dm-era commits its metadata, but the worker does a few more metadata
writes until it stops, as part of digesting an archived writeset
4. These writes are cached by the dm-bufio client
5. Load the dm-era table to another device.
6. The new instance of the dm-era target loads the committed, on-disk
metadata, which don't include the extra writes done by the worker
after the metadata commit.
7. Resume the new device
8. The new dm-era target instance starts using the metadata
9. Resume the original device
10. The destructor of the old dm-era target instance is called and
destroys the dm-bufio client, which results in flushing the cached
writes to disk
11. These writes might overwrite the writes done by the new dm-era
instance, hence corrupting its metadata.
Fix this by committing the metadata after the worker stops running.
stop_worker uses flush_workqueue to flush the current work. However, the
work item may re-queue itself and flush_workqueue doesn't wait for
re-queued works to finish.
This could result in the worker changing the metadata after they have
been committed, or writing to the metadata concurrently with the commit
in the postsuspend thread.
Use drain_workqueue instead, which waits until the work and all
re-queued works finish.
It used to be that mix_interrupt_randomness() would credit 1 bit each
time it ran, and so add_interrupt_randomness() would schedule mix() to
run every 64 interrupts, a fairly arbitrary number, but nonetheless
considered to be a decent enough conservative estimate.
Since e3e33fc2ea7f ("random: do not use input pool from hard IRQs"),
mix() is now able to credit multiple bits, depending on the number of
calls to add(). This was done for reasons separate from this commit, but
it has the nice side effect of enabling this patch to schedule mix()
less often.
Currently the rules are:
a) Credit 1 bit for every 64 calls to add().
b) Schedule mix() once a second that add() is called.
c) Schedule mix() once every 64 calls to add().
Rules (a) and (c) no longer need to be coupled. It's still important to
have _some_ value in (c), so that we don't "over-saturate" the fast
pool, but the once per second we get from rule (b) is a plenty enough
baseline. So, by increasing the 64 in rule (c) to something larger, we
avoid calling queue_work_on() as frequently during irq storms.
This commit changes that 64 in rule (c) to be 1024, which means we
schedule mix() 16 times less often. And it does *not* need to change the
64 in rule (a).
Fixes: 58340f8e952b ("random: defer fast pool mixing to worker") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Drop support for these ioctls:
* PIO_FONT, PIO_FONTX
* GIO_FONT, GIO_FONTX
* PIO_FONTRESET
As was demonstrated by commit 90bfdeef83f1 (tty: make FONTX ioctl use
the tty pointer they were actually passed), these ioctls are not used
from userspace, as:
1) they used to be broken (set up font on current console, not the open
one) and racy (before the commit above)
2) KDFONTOP ioctl is used for years instead
Note that PIO_FONTRESET is defunct on most systems as VGA_CONSOLE is set
on them for ages. That turns on BROKEN_GRAPHICS_PROGRAMS which makes
PIO_FONTRESET just return an error.
We are removing KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD here as it was used only by these
removed ioctls. kd.h header exists both in kernel and uapi headers, so
we can remove the kernel one completely. Everyone includeing kd.h will
now automatically get the uapi one.
There are now unused definitions of the ioctl numbers and "struct
consolefontdesc" in kd.h, but as it is a uapi header, I am not touching
these.
In commit 190cc82489f4 ("tcp: change source port randomizarion at
connect() time"), the table_perturb[] array was introduced and an
index was taken from the port_offset via hash_32(). But it turns
out that hash_32() performs a multiplication while the input here
comes from the output of SipHash in secure_seq, that is well
distributed enough to avoid the need for yet another hash.
Suggested-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Moshe Kol, Amit Klein, and Yossi Gilad reported being able to accurately
identify a client by forcing it to emit only 40 times more connections
than there are entries in the table_perturb[] table. The previous two
improvements consisting in resalting the secret every 10s and adding
randomness to each port selection only slightly improved the situation,
and the current value of 2^8 was too small as it's not very difficult
to make a client emit 10k connections in less than 10 seconds.
Thus we're increasing the perturb table from 2^8 to 2^16 so that the
same precision now requires 2.6M connections, which is more difficult in
this time frame and harder to hide as a background activity. The impact
is that the table now uses 256 kB instead of 1 kB, which could mostly
affect devices making frequent outgoing connections. However such
components usually target a small set of destinations (load balancers,
database clients, perf assessment tools), and in practice only a few
entries will be visited, like before.
A live test at 1 million connections per second showed no performance
difference from the previous value.
Reported-by: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il> Reported-by: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il> Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We'll need to further increase the size of this table and it's likely
that at some point its size will not be suitable anymore for a static
table. Let's allocate it on boot from inet_hashinfo2_init(), which is
called from tcp_init().
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il> Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il> Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 4.14:
- There is no inet_hashinfo2_init(), so allocate the table in
inet_hashinfo_init() when called by TCP
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here we're randomly adding between 0 and 7 random increments to the
selected source port in order to add some noise in the source port
selection that will make the next port less predictable.
With the default port range of 32768-60999 this means a worst case
reuse scenario of 14116/8=1764 connections between two consecutive
uses of the same port, with an average of 14116/4.5=3137. This code
was stressed at more than 800000 connections per second to a fixed
target with all connections closed by the client using RSTs (worst
condition) and only 2 connections failed among 13 billion, despite
the hash being reseeded every 10 seconds, indicating a perfectly
safe situation.
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il> Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il> Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Amit Klein suggests that we use different parts of port_offset for the
table's index and the port offset so that there is no direct relation
between them.
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il> Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il> Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Even when implementing RFC 6056 3.3.4 (Algorithm 4: Double-Hash
Port Selection Algorithm), a patient attacker could still be able
to collect enough state from an otherwise idle host.
Idea of this patch is to inject some noise, in the
cases __inet_hash_connect() found a candidate in the first
attempt.
This noise should not significantly reduce the collision
avoidance, and should be zero if connection table
is already well used.
Note that this is not implementing RFC 6056 3.3.5
because we think Algorithm 5 could hurt typical
workloads.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: David Dworken <ddworken@google.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the header size calculations are using an assignment
operator instead of a += operator when accumulating the header
size leading to incorrect sizes. Fix this by using the correct
operator.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value") Fixes: 302d3deb2068 ("xprtrdma: Prevent inline overflow") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
[bwh: Backported to 4.14: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In systemd systems setting a fixed MAC address through
the "dev_addr" module argument fails systematically.
When checking the MAC address after the interface is created
it always has the same but different MAC address to the one
supplied as argument.
This is partially caused by systemd which by default will
set an internally generated permanent MAC address for interfaces
that are marked as having a randomly generated address.
Commit 890d5b40908bfd1a ("usb: gadget: u_ether: fix race in
setting MAC address in setup phase") didn't take into account
the fact that the interface must be marked as having a set
MAC address when it's set as module argument.
Fixed by marking the interface with NET_ADDR_SET when
the "dev_addr" module argument is supplied.
Fixes: 890d5b40908bfd1a ("usb: gadget: u_ether: fix race in setting MAC address in setup phase") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marian Postevca <posteuca@mutex.one> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220603153459.32722-1-posteuca@mutex.one Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The switch to a keyed guest does not require a classic sske as the other
guest CPUs are not accessing the key before the switch is complete.
By using the NQ SSKE things are faster especially with multiple guests.
pppol2tp_release uses call_rcu to put the final ref on its socket. But
the session object doesn't hold a ref on the session socket so may be
freed while the pppol2tp_put_sk RCU callback is scheduled. Fix this by
having the session hold a ref on its socket until the session is
destroyed. It is this ref that is dropped via call_rcu.
Sessions are also deleted via l2tp_tunnel_closeall. This must now also put
the final ref via call_rcu. So move the call_rcu call site into
pppol2tp_session_close so that this happens in both destroy paths. A
common destroy path should really be implemented, perhaps with
l2tp_tunnel_closeall calling l2tp_session_delete like pppol2tp_release
does, but this will be looked at later.
Fixes: ee40fb2e1eb5b ("l2tp: protect sock pointer of struct pppol2tp_session with RCU") Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Previously, if a ppp session was closed, we called inet_shutdown to mark
the socket as unconnected such that userspace would get errors and
then close the socket. This could race with userspace closing the
socket. Instead, leave userspace to close the socket in its own time
(our session will be detached anyway).
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in inet_shutdown+0x5d/0x1c0
Read of size 4 at addr ffff880010ea3ac0 by task syzbot_347bd5ac/8296
Fixes: fd558d186df2c ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts") Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
GCC 12 enhanced -Waddress when comparing array address to null [0],
which warns:
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c: In function ‘vp_del_vqs’:
drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_common.c:257:29: warning: the comparison will always evaluate as ‘true’ for the pointer operand in ‘vp_dev->msix_affinity_masks + (sizetype)((long unsigned int)i * 256)’ must not be NULL [-Waddress]
257 | if (vp_dev->msix_affinity_masks[i])
| ^~~~~~
In fact, the verification is comparing the result of a pointer
arithmetic, the address "msix_affinity_masks + i", which will always
evaluate to true.
Under the hood, free_cpumask_var() calls kfree(), which is safe to pass
NULL, not requiring non-null verification. So remove the verification
to make compiler happy (happy compiler, happy life).
We capture a NULL pointer issue when resizing a corrupt ext4 image which
is freshly clear resize_inode feature (not run e2fsck). It could be
simply reproduced by following steps. The problem is because of the
resize_inode feature was cleared, and it will convert the filesystem to
meta_bg mode in ext4_resize_fs(), but the es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks was
not reduced to zero, so could we mistakenly call reserve_backup_gdb()
and passing an uninitialized resize_inode to it when adding new group
descriptors.
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda 3G
tune2fs -O ^resize_inode /dev/sda #forget to run requested e2fsck
mount /dev/sda /mnt
resize2fs /dev/sda 8G
The fix is simple, add a check in ext4_resize_begin() to make sure that
the es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks is zero when the resize_inode feature is
disabled.
Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601092717.763694-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since dx_make_map() may return -EFSCORRUPTED now, so change "count" to
be a signed integer so we can correctly check for an error code returned
by dx_make_map().
we can easily reproduce this problem with the following commands:
`fallocate -l100M disk`
`mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 -g 256 disk`
`mount disk /mnt`
`fsstress -d /mnt -l 0 -n 1000 -p 1`
The size must be smaller than or equal to EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP.
Therefore, "start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical" may occur
when the size is truncated. So start should be the start position of
the group where ac_o_ex.fe_logical is located after alignment.
In addition, when the value of fe_logical or EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP
is very large, the value calculated by start_off is more accurate.
Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: cd648b8a8fd5 ("ext4: trim allocation requests to group size") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528110017.354175-2-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Not all LSR register flags are preserved across reads. Therefore, LSR
readers must store the non-preserved bits into lsr_save_flags.
This fix was initially mixed into feature commit f6f586102add ("serial:
8250: Handle UART without interrupt on TEMT using em485"). However,
that feature change had a flaw and it was reverted to make room for
simpler approach providing the same feature. The embedded fix got
reverted with the feature change.
Re-add the lsr_save_flags fix and properly mark it's a fix.
projects / linux-stable / log