With gcc 8 we get new set of snprintf() warnings that breaks the
compilation, one example:
tests/mem.c: In function ‘check’:
tests/mem.c:19:48: error: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing \
up to 99 bytes into a region of size 89 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
snprintf(failure, sizeof failure, "unexpected %s", out);
The gcc docs says:
To avoid the warning either use a bigger buffer or handle the
function's return value which indicates whether or not its output
has been truncated.
Given that all these warnings are harmless, because the code either
properly fails due to uncomplete file path or we don't care for
truncated output at all, I'm changing all those snprintf() calls to
scnprintf(), which actually 'checks' for the snprint return value so the
gcc stays silent.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180319082902.4518-1-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Spectre variant 1 attacks are about this sequence of pseudo-code:
index = load(user-manipulated pointer);
access(base + index * stride);
In order for the cache side-channel to work, the access() must me made
to memory which userspace can detect whether cache lines have been
loaded. On 32-bit ARM, this must be either user accessible memory, or
a kernel mapping of that same user accessible memory.
The problem occurs when the load() speculatively loads privileged data,
and the subsequent access() is made to user accessible memory.
Any load() which makes use of a user-maniplated pointer is a potential
problem if the data it has loaded is used in a subsequent access. This
also applies for the access() if the data loaded by that access is used
by a subsequent access.
Harden the get_user() accessors against Spectre attacks by forcing out
of bounds addresses to a NULL pointer. This prevents get_user() being
used as the load() step above. As a side effect, put_user() will also
be affected even though it isn't implicated.
Also harden copy_from_user() by redoing the bounds check within the
arm_copy_from_user() code, and NULLing the pointer if out of bounds.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixing __get_user() for spectre variant 1 is not sane: we would have to
add address space bounds checking in order to validate that the location
should be accessed, and then zero the address if found to be invalid.
Since __get_user() is supposed to avoid the bounds check, and this is
exactly what get_user() does, there's no point having two different
implementations that are doing the same thing. So, when the Spectre
workarounds are required, make __get_user() an alias of get_user().
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Borrow the x86 implementation of __inttype() to use in get_user() to
select an integer type suitable to temporarily hold the result value.
This is necessary to avoid propagating the volatile nature of the
result argument, which can cause the following warning:
lib/iov_iter.c:413:5: warning: optimization may eliminate reads and/or writes to register variables [-Wvolatile-register-var]
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
__get_user_error() is used as a fast accessor to make copying structure
members as efficient as possible. However, with software PAN and the
recent Spectre variant 1, the efficiency is reduced as these are no
longer fast accessors.
In the case of software PAN, it has to switch the domain register around
each access, and with Spectre variant 1, it would have to repeat the
access_ok() check for each access.
Rather than using __get_user_error() to copy each semops element member,
copy each semops element in full using __copy_from_user().
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
__get_user_error() is used as a fast accessor to make copying structure
members in the signal handling path as efficient as possible. However,
with software PAN and the recent Spectre variant 1, the efficiency is
reduced as these are no longer fast accessors.
In the case of software PAN, it has to switch the domain register around
each access, and with Spectre variant 1, it would have to repeat the
access_ok() check for each access.
Use __copy_from_user() rather than __get_user_err() for individual
members when restoring VFP state.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
__get_user_error() is used as a fast accessor to make copying structure
members in the signal handling path as efficient as possible. However,
with software PAN and the recent Spectre variant 1, the efficiency is
reduced as these are no longer fast accessors.
In the case of software PAN, it has to switch the domain register around
each access, and with Spectre variant 1, it would have to repeat the
access_ok() check for each access.
It becomes much more efficient to use __copy_from_user() instead, so
let's use this for the ARM integer registers.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Prevent speculation at the syscall table decoding by clamping the index
used to zero on invalid system call numbers, and using the csdb
speculative barrier.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add an implementation of the array_index_mask_nospec() function for
mitigating Spectre variant 1 throughout the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add assembly and C macros for the new CSDB instruction.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Report support for SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 to KVM guests for affected
CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We want SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 to be fast. As fast as possible.
So let's intercept it as early as we can by testing for the
function call number as soon as we've identified a HVC call
coming from the guest.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Include Brahma B15 in the Spectre v2 KVM workarounds.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In order to avoid aliasing attacks against the branch predictor
on Cortex-A15, let's invalidate the BTB on guest exit, which can
only be done by invalidating the icache (with ACTLR[0] being set).
We use the same hack as for A12/A17 to perform the vector decoding.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In order to avoid aliasing attacks against the branch predictor,
let's invalidate the BTB on guest exit. This is made complicated
by the fact that we cannot take a branch before invalidating the
BTB.
We only apply this to A12 and A17, which are the only two ARM
cores on which this useful.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Warn at error level if the context switching function is not what we
are expecting. This can happen with big.Little systems, which we
currently do not support.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add firmware based hardening for cores that require more complex
handling in firmware.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In order to prevent aliasing attacks on the branch predictor,
invalidate the BTB or instruction cache on CPUs that are known to be
affected when taking an abort on a address that is outside of a user
task limit:
If the IBE bit is not set, then there is little point to enabling the
workaround.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the branch predictor hardening is enabled, firmware must have set
the IBE bit in the auxiliary control register. If this bit has not
been set, the Spectre workarounds will not be functional.
Add validation that this bit is set, and print a warning at alert level
if this is not the case.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Harden the branch predictor against Spectre v2 attacks on context
switches for ARMv7 and later CPUs. We do this by:
Cortex A9, A12, A17, A73, A75: invalidating the BTB.
Cortex A15, Brahma B15: invalidating the instruction cache.
Cortex A57 and Cortex A72 are not addressed in this patch.
Cortex R7 and Cortex R8 are also not addressed as we do not enforce
memory protection on these cores.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a Kconfig symbol for CPUs which are vulnerable to the Spectre
attacks.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for per-processor bug checking - each processor function
descriptor gains a function pointer for this check, which must not be
an __init function. If non-NULL, this will be called whenever a CPU
enters the kernel via which ever path (boot CPU, secondary CPU startup,
CPU resuming, etc.)
This allows processor specific bug checks to validate that workaround
bits are properly enabled by firmware via all entry paths to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Check for CPU bugs when secondary processors are being brought online,
and also when CPUs are resuming from a low power mode. This gives an
opportunity to check that processor specific bug workarounds are
correctly enabled for all paths that a CPU re-enters the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Prepare the processor bug infrastructure so that it can be expanded to
check for per-processor bugs.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add CPU part numbers for Cortex A53, A57, A72, A73, A75 and the
Broadcom Brahma B15 CPU.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Boot-tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Reviewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Don't show nr_indirectly_reclaimable in /proc/vmstat, because there is
no need to export this vm counter to userspace, and some changes are
expected in reclaimable object accounting, which can alter this counter.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180425191422.9159-1-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Indirectly reclaimable memory can consume a significant part of total
memory and it's actually reclaimable (it will be released under actual
memory pressure).
So, the overcommit logic should treat it as free.
Otherwise, it's possible to cause random system-wide memory allocation
failures by consuming a significant amount of memory by indirectly
reclaimable memory, e.g. dentry external names.
If overcommit policy GUESS is used, it might be used for denial of
service attack under some conditions.
The following program illustrates the approach. It causes the kernel to
allocate an unreclaimable kmalloc-256 chunk for each stat() call, so
that at some point the overcommit logic may start blocking large
allocation system-wide.
int main()
{
char buf[256];
unsigned long i;
struct stat statbuf;
buf[0] = '/';
for (i = 1; i < sizeof(buf); i++)
buf[i] = '_';
for (i = 0; 1; i++) {
sprintf(&buf[248], "%8lu", i);
stat(buf, &statbuf);
}
return 0;
}
This patch in combination with related indirectly reclaimable memory
patches closes this issue.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313130041.8078-1-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
I received a report about suspicious growth of unreclaimable slabs on
some machines. I've found that it happens on machines with low memory
pressure, and these unreclaimable slabs are external names attached to
dentries.
External names are allocated using generic kmalloc() function, so they
are accounted as unreclaimable. But they are held by dentries, which
are reclaimable, and they will be reclaimed under the memory pressure.
In particular, this breaks MemAvailable calculation, as it doesn't take
unreclaimable slabs into account. This leads to a silly situation, when
a machine is almost idle, has no memory pressure and therefore has a big
dentry cache. And the resulting MemAvailable is too low to start a new
workload.
To address the issue, the NR_INDIRECTLY_RECLAIMABLE_BYTES counter is
used to track the amount of memory, consumed by external names. The
counter is increased in the dentry allocation path, if an external name
structure is allocated; and it's decreased in the dentry freeing path.
To reproduce the problem I've used the following Python script:
import os
for iter in range (0, 10000000):
try:
name = ("/some_long_name_%d" % iter) + "_" * 220
os.stat(name)
except Exception:
pass
This patchset introduces the concept of indirectly reclaimable memory
and applies it to fix the issue of when a big number of dentries with
external names can significantly affect the MemAvailable value.
This patch (of 3):
Introduce a concept of indirectly reclaimable memory and adds the
corresponding memory counter and /proc/vmstat item.
Indirectly reclaimable memory is any sort of memory, used by the kernel
(except of reclaimable slabs), which is actually reclaimable, i.e. will
be released under memory pressure.
The counter is in bytes, as it's not always possible to count such
objects in pages. The name contains BYTES by analogy to
NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180305133743.12746-2-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When disabling a USB3 port the hub driver will set the port link state to
U3 to prevent "ejected" or "safely removed" devices that are still
physically connected from immediately re-enumerating.
If the device was really unplugged, then error messages were printed
as the hub tries to set the U3 link state for a port that is no longer
enabled.
xhci-hcd ee000000.usb: Cannot set link state.
usb usb8-port1: cannot disable (err = -32)
Don't print error message in xhci-hub if hub tries to set port link state
for a disabled port. Return -ENODEV instead which also silences hub driver.
This problem occurs because the length of ACPI Buffer object is not
defined/initialized in the code before a corresponding ACPI method is
called. The obvious patch below fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: Edgar Cherkasov <echerkasov@dev.rtsoft.ru> Acked-by: Viktor Krasnov <vkrasnov@dev.rtsoft.ru> Acked-by: Michael Brunner <Michael.Brunner@kontron.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
when mprotect(2) gets used on DAX mappings. Also there is a wide variety
of other failures that can result from the missing _PAGE_DEVMAP flag
when the area gets used by get_user_pages() later.
Fix the problem by including _PAGE_DEVMAP in a set of flags that get
preserved by mprotect(2).
Fixes: 69660fd797c3 ("x86, mm: introduce _PAGE_DEVMAP") Fixes: ebd31197931d ("powerpc/mm: Add devmap support for ppc64") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Inside set_pmd_migration_entry() we are holding page table locks and thus
we can not sleep so we can not call invalidate_range_start/end()
So remove call to mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start/end() because they
are call inside the function calling set_pmd_migration_entry() (see
try_to_unmap_one()).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181012181056.7864-1-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reported-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It doesn't make sense for a perf event to be configured as a CHAIN event
in isolation, so extend the arm_pmu structure with a ->filter_match()
function to allow the backend PMU implementation to reject CHAIN events
early.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since 'commit 02e389e63e35 ("pinctrl: mcp23s08: fix irq setup order")' the
irq request isn't the last devm_* allocation. Without a deeper look at
the irq and testing this isn't a good solution. Since this driver relies
on the devm mechanism, requesting a interrupt should be the last thing
to avoid memory corruptions during unbinding.
'Commit 02e389e63e35 ("pinctrl: mcp23s08: fix irq setup order")' fixed the
order for the interrupt-controller use case only. The
mcp23s08_irq_setup() must be split into two to fix it for the
interrupt-controller use case and to register the irq at last. So the
irq will be freed first during unbind.
A cgroup which is already a threaded domain may be converted into a
threaded cgroup if the prerequisite conditions are met. When this
happens, all threaded descendant should also have their ->dom_cgrp
updated to the new threaded domain cgroup. Unfortunately, this
propagation was missing leading to the following failure.
# cd /sys/fs/cgroup/unified
# cat cgroup.subtree_control # show that no controllers are enabled
* Moving the opencoded ->dom_cgrp save and restoration in
cgroup_enable_threaded() into cgroup_{save|restore}_control() so
that mulitple cgroups can be handled.
* Updating all threaded descendants' ->dom_cgrp to point to the new
dom_cgrp when enabling threaded mode.
The dm-linear target is independent of the dm-zoned target. For code
requiring support for zoned block devices, use CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
instead of CONFIG_DM_ZONED.
While at it, similarly to dm linear, also enable the DM_TARGET_ZONED_HM
feature in dm-flakey only if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is defined.
Fixes: beb9caac211c1 ("dm linear: eliminate linear_end_io call if CONFIG_DM_ZONED disabled") Fixes: 0be12c1c7fce7 ("dm linear: add support for zoned block devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is best to avoid any extra overhead associated with bio completion.
DM core will indirectly call a DM target's .end_io if it is defined.
In the case of DM linear, there is no need to do so (for every bio that
completes) if CONFIG_DM_ZONED is not enabled.
Avoiding an extra indirect call for every bio completion is very
important for ensuring DM linear doesn't incur more overhead that
further widens the performance gap between dm-linear and raw block
devices.
Fixes: 0be12c1c7fce7 ("dm linear: add support for zoned block devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If dm-linear or dm-flakey are layered on top of a partition of a zoned
block device, remapping of the start sector and write pointer position
of the zones reported by a report zones BIO must be modified to account
for the target table entry mapping (start offset within the device and
entry mapping with the dm device). If the target's backing device is a
partition of a whole disk, the start sector on the physical device of
the partition must also be accounted for when modifying the zone
information. However, dm_remap_zone_report() was not considering this
last case, resulting in incorrect zone information remapping with
targets using disk partitions.
Fix this by calculating the target backing device start sector using
the position of the completed report zones BIO and the unchanged
position and size of the original report zone BIO. With this value
calculated, the start sector and write pointer position of the target
zones can be correctly remapped.
Fixes: 10999307c14e ("dm: introduce dm_remap_zone_report()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 7e6358d244e47 ("dm: fix various targets to dm_register_target
after module __init resources created") inadvertently introduced this
bug when it moved dm_register_target() after the call to KMEM_CACHE().
Fixes: 7e6358d244e47 ("dm: fix various targets to dm_register_target after module __init resources created") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We have two nested loops to check the entries within the pfn_array_table
arrays. But we mistakenly use the outer array as an index in our check,
and completely ignore the indexing performed by the inner loop.
With the "branches" export option, not all sample columns are exported.
However the unwanted columns are not at the end of the tuple, as assumed
by the code. Fix by taking the first 15 and last 3 values, instead of
the first 18.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180911114504.28516-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Occasional export failures were found to be caused by truncating 64-bit
pointers to 32-bits. Fix by explicitly setting types for all ctype
arguments and results.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180911114504.28516-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit ca460b3c9627 ("percpu: introduce bitmap metadata blocks")
introduced bitmap metadata blocks. These metadata blocks are allocated
whenever a new chunk is created, but they are never freed. Fix it.
On Sun Ultra 5, it happens that the dot clock is not set up properly for
some videomodes. For example, if we set the videomode "r1024x768x60" in
the firmware, Linux would incorrectly set a videomode with refresh rate
180Hz when booting (suprisingly, my LCD monitor can display it, although
display quality is very low).
The reason is this: Older mach64 cards set the divider in the register
VCLK_POST_DIV. The register has four 2-bit fields (the field that is
actually used is specified in the lowest two bits of the register
CLOCK_CNTL). The 2 bits select divider "1, 2, 4, 8". On newer mach64 cards,
there's another bit added - the top four bits of PLL_EXT_CNTL extend the
divider selection, so we have possible dividers "1, 2, 4, 8, 3, 5, 6, 12".
The Linux driver clears the top four bits of PLL_EXT_CNTL and never sets
them, so it can work regardless if the card supports them. However, the
sparc64 firmware may set these extended dividers during boot - and the
mach64 driver detects incorrect dot clock in this case.
This patch makes the driver read the additional divider bit from
PLL_EXT_CNTL and calculate the initial refresh rate properly.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <syrjala@sci.fi> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When using the legacy mmap layout, for example triggered using ulimit -s
unlimited, get_unmapped_area() fills memory from bottom to top starting
from a fairly low address near TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE.
This placement is suboptimal if the user application wishes to allocate
large amounts of heap memory using the brk syscall. With the VDSO being
located low in the user's virtual address space, the amount of space
available for access using brk is limited much more than it was prior to
the introduction of the VDSO.
Resolve this by adjusting STACK_TOP to reserve space for the VDSO &
providing an address hint to get_unmapped_area() causing it to use this
space even when using the legacy mmap layout.
We reserve enough space for the VDSO, plus 1MB or 256MB for 32 bit & 64
bit systems respectively within which we randomize the VDSO base
address. Previously this randomization was taken care of by the mmap
base address randomization performed by arch_mmap_rnd(). The 1MB & 256MB
sizes are somewhat arbitrary but chosen such that we have some
randomization without taking up too much of the user's virtual address
space, which is often in short supply for 32 bit systems.
With this the VDSO is always mapped at a high address, leaving lots of
space for statically linked programs to make use of brk:
7a9cdebdcc17 ("mm: get rid of vmacache_flush_all() entirely") removed the
VMACACHE_FULL_FLUSHES statistics, but didn't remove the corresponding
entry in vmstat_text. This causes an out-of-bounds access in
vmstat_show().
Luckily this only affects kernels with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_VMACACHE=y, which
is probably very rare.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181001143138.95119-1-jannh@google.com Fixes: 7a9cdebdcc17 ("mm: get rid of vmacache_flush_all() entirely") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Kemi Wang <kemi.wang@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A wrong register bit was examinated for checking SDMA status so it reports
false failures. This typo only appears on gfx_v7. gfx_v8 checks the correct
bit.
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Amber Lin <Amber.Lin@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When VMX is used with flexpriority disabled (because of no support or
if disabled with module parameter) MMIO interface to lAPIC is still
available in x2APIC mode while it shouldn't be (kvm-unit-tests):
PASS: apic_disable: Local apic enabled in x2APIC mode
PASS: apic_disable: CPUID.1H:EDX.APIC[bit 9] is set
FAIL: apic_disable: *0xfee00030: 50014
The issue appears because we basically do nothing while switching to
x2APIC mode when APIC access page is not used. apic_mmio_{read,write}
only check if lAPIC is disabled before proceeding to actual write.
When APIC access is virtualized we correctly manipulate with VMX controls
in vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode() and we don't get vmexits from memory writes
in x2APIC mode so there's no issue.
Disabling MMIO interface seems to be easy. The question is: what do we
do with these reads and writes? If we add apic_x2apic_mode() check to
apic_mmio_in_range() and return -EOPNOTSUPP these reads and writes will
go to userspace. When lAPIC is in kernel, Qemu uses this interface to
inject MSIs only (see kvm_apic_mem_write() in hw/i386/kvm/apic.c). This
somehow works with disabled lAPIC but when we're in xAPIC mode we will
get a real injected MSI from every write to lAPIC. Not good.
The simplest solution seems to be to just ignore writes to the region
and return ~0 for all reads when we're in x2APIC mode. This is what this
patch does. However, this approach is inconsistent with what currently
happens when flexpriority is enabled: we allocate APIC access page and
create KVM memory region so in x2APIC modes all reads and writes go to
this pre-allocated page which is, btw, the same for all vCPUs.
Commit d31fd43c0f9a ("clk: x86: Do not gate clocks enabled by the
firmware"), which added the code to mark clocks as CLK_IS_CRITICAL, causes
all unclaimed PMC clocks on Cherry Trail devices to be on all the time,
resulting on the device not being able to reach S0i3 when suspended.
The reason for this commit is that on some Bay Trail / Cherry Trail devices
the r8169 ethernet controller uses pmc_plt_clk_4. Now that the clk-pmc-atom
driver exports an "ether_clk" alias for pmc_plt_clk_4 and the r8169 driver
has been modified to get and enable this clock (if present) the marking of
the clocks as CLK_IS_CRITICAL is no longer necessary.
This commit removes the CLK_IS_CRITICAL marking, fixing Cherry Trail
devices not being able to reach S0i3 greatly decreasing their battery
drain when suspended.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=193891#c102 Buglink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196861 Cc: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net> Cc: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com> Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit d31fd43c0f9a ("clk: x86: Do not gate clocks enabled by the
firmware") causes all unclaimed PMC clocks on Cherry Trail devices to be on
all the time, resulting on the device not being able to reach S0i2 or S0i3
when suspended.
The reason for this commit is that on some Bay Trail / Cherry Trail devices
the ethernet controller uses pmc_plt_clk_4. This commit adds an "ether_clk"
alias, so that the relevant ethernet drivers can try to (optionally) use
this, without needing X86 specific code / hacks, thus fixing ethernet on
these devices without breaking S0i3 support.
This commit uses clkdev_hw_create() to create the alias, mirroring the code
for the already existing "mclk" alias for pmc_plt_clk_3.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=193891#c102 Buglink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196861 Cc: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net> Cc: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com> Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net> Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Hyper-V host API for PCI provides a unique "serial number" which
can be used as basis for sysfs PCI slot table. This can be useful
for cases where userspace wants to find the PCI device based on
serial number.
When an SR-IOV NIC is added, the host sends an attach message
with serial number. The kernel doesn't use the serial number, but
it is useful when doing the same thing in a userspace driver such
as the DPDK. By having /sys/bus/pci/slots/N it provides a direct
way to find the matching PCI device.
There maybe some cases where serial number is not unique such
as when using GPU's. But the PCI slot infrastructure will handle
that.
This has a side effect which may also be useful. The common udev
network device naming policy uses the slot information (rather
than PCI address).
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We need this new compatibility string as we experienced different behavior
for this 10/100Mbits/s macb interface on this particular SoC.
Backward compatibility is preserved as we keep the alternative strings.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Create a new configuration for the sama5d3-macb new compatibility string.
This configuration disables scatter-gather because we experienced lock down
of the macb interface of this particular SoC under very high load.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Synopsys DWC Ethernet MAC can be configured to have 1..32, 64, or
128 unicast filter entries. (Table 7-8 MAC Address Registers from
databook) Fix dwmac1000_validate_ucast_entries() to accept values
between 1 and 32 in addition.
Signed-off-by: Jongsung Kim <neidhard.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When netvsc device is removed it can call reschedule in RCU context.
This happens because canceling the subchannel setup work could (in theory)
cause a reschedule when manipulating the timer.
To reproduce, run with lockdep enabled kernel and unbind
a network device from hv_netvsc (via sysfs).
Internally, skl_init_chip() calls snd_hdac_bus_init_chip() which
1) sets bus->chip_init to prevent multiple entrances before device
is stopped; 2) enables interrupt.
We shouldn't use it for the purpose of resetting device only because
1) when we really want to initialize device, we won't be able to do
so; 2) we are ready to handle interrupt yet, and kernel crashes when
interrupt comes in.
Rename azx_reset() to snd_hdac_bus_reset_link(), and use it to reset
device properly.
Fixes: 60767abcea3d ("ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Reset the controller in probe") Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In snd_hdac_bus_init_chip(), we enable interrupt before
snd_hdac_bus_init_cmd_io() initializing dma buffers. If irq has
been acquired and irq handler uses the dma buffer, kernel may crash
when interrupt comes in.
Fix the problem by postponing enabling irq after dma buffer
initialization. And warn once on null dma buffer pointer during the
initialization.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is a BUG_ON for using a stack buffer with a scatterlist. There
are two cases that trigger this bug. Switch to using a dynamically
allocated buffer for one case and do not assign a NULL buffer in
another case.
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It currently only works if the parent bus uses "simple-bus". We
currently try to probe children with non-existing compatible values.
And we're missing .probe.
I noticed this while testing devices configured to probe using ti-sysc
interconnect target module driver. For that we also may want to rebind
the driver, so let's remove __init and __exit.
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Acked-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Current rsnd driver will fallback to PIO mode if it can't get DMA
handler. But, DMA might return -EPROBE_DEFER when probe timing.
This driver always fallback to PIO mode especially from
commit ac6bbf0cdf4206c ("iommu: Remove IOMMU_OF_DECLARE") because
of this reason.
The DMA driver will be probed later, but sound driver might be
probed as PIO mode in such case. This patch fixup this issue.
Then, -EPROBE_DEFER is not error. Thus, let's don't indicate error
message in such case.
And it needs to call rsnd_adg_remove() individually if probe failed,
because it registers clk which should be unregister.
Maybe PIO fallback feature itself is not needed,
but let's keep it so far.
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
add CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE=y in config
without this config, /sys/devices/system/memory/memory*/removable
always return 0, I endup getting an early skip during test
Signed-off-by: Lei Yang <Lei.Yang@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixed range in safeload conditional to allow safeload to up to 20 bytes,
without a lower limit.
Signed-off-by: Danny Smith <dannys@axis.com> Acked-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Timer handlers do not imply rcu_read_lock(), so my recent fix
triggered a LOCKDEP warning when SYNACK is retransmit.
Lets add rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pairs around ireq->ireq_opt
usages instead of guessing what is done by callers, since it is
not worth the pain.
Get rid of ireq_opt_deref() helper since it hides the logic
without real benefit, since it is now a standard rcu_dereference().
Fixes: 1ad98e9d1bdf ("tcp/dccp: fix lockdep issue when SYN is backlogged") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In normal SYN processing, packets are handled without listener
lock and in RCU protected ingress path.
But syzkaller is known to be able to trick us and SYN
packets might be processed in process context, after being
queued into socket backlog.
In commit 06f877d613be ("tcp/dccp: fix other lockdep splats
accessing ireq_opt") I made a very stupid fix, that happened
to work mostly because of the regular path being RCU protected.
Really the thing protecting ireq->ireq_opt is RCU read lock,
and the pseudo request refcnt is not relevant.
This patch extends what I did in commit 449809a66c1d ("tcp/dccp:
block BH for SYN processing") by adding an extra rcu_read_{lock|unlock}
pair in the paths that might be taken when processing SYN from
socket backlog (thus possibly in process context)
Fixes: 06f877d613be ("tcp/dccp: fix other lockdep splats accessing ireq_opt") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(userns)$ tcpdump -i usb_rndis0
tcpdump: WARNING: usb_rndis0: SIOCETHTOOL(ETHTOOL_GUFO) ioctl failed: Operation not permitted
Warning: Kernel filter failed: Bad file descriptor
tcpdump: can't remove kernel filter: Bad file descriptor
With this change it returns EOPNOTSUPP instead of EPERM.
See also https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/libpcap/issues/689
Fixes: 08a00fea6de2 "net: Remove references to NETIF_F_UFO from ethtool." Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When FW floods the driver with control messages try to exit the cmsg
processing loop every now and then to avoid soft lockups. Cmsg
processing is generally very lightweight so 512 seems like a reasonable
budget, which should not be exceeded under normal conditions.
Fixes: 77ece8d5f196 ("nfp: add control vNIC datapath") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Tested-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansenvanvuuren@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
RX queue config for bonding master could be different from its slave
device(s). With the commit 6a9e461f6fe4 ("bonding: pass link-local
packets to bonding master also."), the packet is reinjected into stack
with skb->dev as bonding master. This potentially triggers the
message:
"bondX received packet on queue Y, but number of RX queues is Z"
whenever the queue that packet is received on is higher than the
numrxqueues on bonding master (Y > Z).
Fixes: 6a9e461f6fe4 ("bonding: pass link-local packets to bonding master also.") Reported-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit b89f04c61efe ("bonding: deliver link-local packets with
skb->dev set to link that packets arrived on") changed the behavior
of how link-local-multicast packets are processed. The change in
the behavior broke some legacy use cases where these packets are
expected to arrive on bonding master device also.
This patch passes the packet to the stack with the link it arrived
on as well as passes to the bonding-master device to preserve the
legacy use case.
Fixes: b89f04c61efe ("bonding: deliver link-local packets with skb->dev set to link that packets arrived on") Reported-by: Michal Soltys <soltys@ziu.info> Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The code that deals with eswitch vport bw guarantee was going beyond the
eswitch vport array limit, fix that. This was pointed out by the kernel
address sanitizer (KASAN).
The error from KASAN log:
[2018-09-15 15:04:45] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in
mlx5_eswitch_set_vport_rate+0x8c1/0xae0 [mlx5_core]
Fixes: c9497c98901c ("net/mlx5: Add support for setting VF min rate") Signed-off-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes skb_shared area, which will be corrupted
upon reception of 4K jumbo packets.
Originally build_skb usage purpose was to reuse page for skb to eliminate
needs of extra fragments. But that logic does not take into account that
skb_shared_info should be reserved at the end of skb data area.
In case packet data consumes all the page (4K), skb_shinfo location
overflows the page. As a consequence, __build_skb zeroed shinfo data above
the allocated page, corrupting next page.
The issue is rarely seen in real life because jumbo are normally larger
than 4K and that causes another code path to trigger.
But it 100% reproducible with simple scapy packet, like:
In flow steering, if asked to, the hardware matches on the first ethertype
which is not vlan. It's possible to set a rule as follows, which is meant
to match on untagged packet, but will match on a vlan packet:
tc filter add dev eth0 parent ffff: protocol ip flower ...
To avoid this for packets with single tag, we set vlan masks to tell
hardware to check the tags for every matched packet.
Fixes: 095b6cfd69ce ('net/mlx5e: Add TC vlan match parsing') Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The order in which we release resources is unfortunately leading to bus
errors while dismantling the port. This is because we set
priv->wol_ports_mask to 0 to tell bcm_sf2_sw_suspend() that it is now
permissible to clock gate the switch. Later on, when dsa_slave_destroy()
comes in from dsa_unregister_switch() and calls
dsa_switch_ops::port_disable, we perform the same dismantling again, and
this time we hit registers that are clock gated.
Make sure that dsa_unregister_switch() is the first thing that happens,
which takes care of releasing all user visible resources, then proceed
with clock gating hardware. We still need to set priv->wol_ports_mask to
0 to make sure that an enabled port properly gets disabled in case it
was previously used as part of Wake-on-LAN.
Fixes: d9338023fb8e ("net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Make it a real platform device driver") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When we use raw socket as the vhost backend, a packet from virito with
gso offloading information, cannot be sent out in later validaton at
xmit path, as we did not set correct skb->protocol which is further used
for looking up the gso function.
To fix this, we set this field according to virito hdr information.
Fixes: e858fae2b0b8f4 ("virtio_net: use common code for virtio_net_hdr and skb GSO conversion") Signed-off-by: Jianfeng Tan <jianfeng.tan@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently we are always setting the tail address of descriptor list to
the end of the pre-allocated list.
According to databook this is not correct. Tail address should point to
the last available descriptor + 1, which means we have to update the
tail address everytime we call the xmit function.
This should make no impact in older versions of MAC but in newer
versions there are some DMA features which allows the IP to fetch
descriptors in advance and in a non sequential order so its critical
that we set the tail address correctly.
Signed-off-by: Jose Abreu <joabreu@synopsys.com> Fixes: f748be531d70 ("stmmac: support new GMAC4") Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com> Cc: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com> Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 2276f58ac589 ("udp: use a separate rx queue for packet reception")
turned static inline __skb_recv_udp() from being a trivial helper around
__skb_recv_datagram() into a UDP specific implementaion, making it
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() at the same time.
There are external modules that got broken by __skb_recv_udp() not being
visible to them. Let's unbreak them by making __skb_recv_udp EXPORT_SYMBOL().
Rationale (one of those) why this is actually "technically correct" thing
to do: __skb_recv_udp() used to be an inline wrapper around
__skb_recv_datagram(), which itself (still, and correctly so, I believe)
is EXPORT_SYMBOL().
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: 2276f58ac589 ("udp: use a separate rx queue for packet reception") Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the case of implicit connect message with data > 1K, the flow
control accounting is incorrect. At this state, the socket does not
know the peer nodes capability and falls back to legacy flow control
by return 1, however the receiver of this message will perform the
new block accounting. This leads to a slack and eventually traffic
disturbance.
In this commit, we perform tipc_node_get_capabilities() at implicit
connect and perform accounting based on the peer's capability.
Signed-off-by: Parthasarathy Bhuvaragan <parthasarathy.bhuvaragan@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
team's ndo_add_slave() acquires 'team->lock' and later tries to open the
newly enslaved device via dev_open(). This emits a 'NETDEV_UP' event
that causes the VLAN driver to add VLAN 0 on the team device. team's
ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() will also try to acquire 'team->lock' and
deadlock.
Fix this by checking early at the enslavement function that a team
device is not being enslaved to itself.
A similar check was added to the bond driver in commit 09a89c219baf
("bonding: disallow enslaving a bond to itself").
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
4.18.0-rc7+ #176 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
syz-executor4/6391 is trying to acquire lock:
(____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_vlan_rx_add_vid+0x3b/0x1e0 drivers/net/team/team.c:1868
but task is already holding lock:
(____ptrval____) (&team->lock){+.+.}, at: team_add_slave+0xdb/0x1c30 drivers/net/team/team.c:1947
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
Fixes: 87002b03baab ("net: introduce vlan_vid_[add/del] and use them instead of direct [add/kill]_vid ndo calls") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com> Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bd051aba086537515cdb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When processing pmtu update from an icmp packet, it calls .update_pmtu
with sk instead of skb in sctp_transport_update_pmtu.
However for sctp, the daddr in the transport might be different from
inet_sock->inet_daddr or sk->sk_v6_daddr, which is used to update or
create the route cache. The incorrect daddr will cause a different
route cache created for the path.
So before calling .update_pmtu, inet_sock->inet_daddr/sk->sk_v6_daddr
should be updated with the daddr in the transport, and update it back
after it's done.
The issue has existed since route exceptions introduction.
Fixes: 4895c771c7f0 ("ipv4: Add FIB nexthop exceptions.") Reported-by: ian.periam@dialogic.com Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We have an impressive number of syzkaller bugs that are linked
to the fact that syzbot was able to create a networking device
with millions of TX (or RX) queues.
Let's limit the number of RX/TX queues to 4096, this really should
cover all known cases.
A separate patch will add various cond_resched() in the loops
handling sysfs entries at device creation and dismantle.
Tested:
lpaa6:~# ip link add gre-4097 numtxqueues 4097 numrxqueues 4097 type ip6gretap
RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument
lpaa6:~# time ip link add gre-4096 numtxqueues 4096 numrxqueues 4096 type ip6gretap
real 0m0.180s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.107s
Fixes: 76ff5cc91935 ("rtnl: allow to specify number of rx and tx queues on device creation") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, rtnl_fdb_dump() assumes the family header is 'struct ifinfomsg',
which is not always true -- 'struct ndmsg' is used by iproute2 ('ip neigh').
The problem is, the function bails out early if nlmsg_parse() fails, which
does occur for iproute2 usage of 'struct ndmsg' because the payload length
is shorter than the family header alone (as 'struct ifinfomsg' is assumed).
This breaks backward compatibility with userspace -- nothing is sent back.
Some examples with iproute2 and netlink library for go [1]:
1) $ bridge fdb show
33:33:00:00:00:01 dev ens3 self permanent
01:00:5e:00:00:01 dev ens3 self permanent
33:33:ff:15:98:30 dev ens3 self permanent
The actual breakage was introduced by commit 0ff50e83b512 ("net: rtnetlink:
bail out from rtnl_fdb_dump() on parse error"), because nlmsg_parse() fails
if the payload length (with the _actual_ family header) is less than the
family header length alone (which is assumed, in parameter 'hdrlen').
This is true in the examples above with struct ndmsg, with size and payload
length shorter than struct ifinfomsg.
However, that commit just intends to fix something under the assumption the
family header is indeed an 'struct ifinfomsg' - by preventing access to the
payload as such (via 'ifm' pointer) if the payload length is not sufficient
to actually contain it.
The assumption was introduced by commit 5e6d24358799 ("bridge: netlink dump
interface at par with brctl"), to support iproute2's 'bridge fdb' command
(not 'ip neigh') which indeed uses 'struct ifinfomsg', thus is not broken.
So, in order to unbreak the 'struct ndmsg' family headers and still allow
'struct ifinfomsg' to continue to work, check for the known message sizes
used with 'struct ndmsg' in iproute2 (with zero or one attribute which is
not used in this function anyway) then do not parse the data as ifinfomsg.
Same examples with this patch applied (or revert/before the original fix):
$ bridge fdb show
33:33:00:00:00:01 dev ens3 self permanent
01:00:5e:00:00:01 dev ens3 self permanent
33:33:ff:15:98:30 dev ens3 self permanent
$ ip --family bridge neigh
dev ens3 lladdr 33:33:00:00:00:01 PERMANENT
dev ens3 lladdr 01:00:5e:00:00:01 PERMANENT
dev ens3 lladdr 33:33:ff:15:98:30 PERMANENT
Tested on mainline (v4.19-rc6) and net-next (3bd09b05b068).
References:
[1] netlink library for go (test-case)
https://github.com/vishvananda/netlink
$ cat ~/go/src/neighlist/main.go
package main
import ("fmt"; "syscall"; "github.com/vishvananda/netlink")
func main() {
neighs, _ := netlink.NeighList(0, syscall.AF_BRIDGE)
for _, neigh := range neighs { fmt.Printf("%#v\n", neigh) }
}
$ export GOPATH=~/go
$ go get github.com/vishvananda/netlink
$ go build neighlist
$ ~/go/src/neighlist/neighlist
Thanks to David Ahern for suggestions to improve this patch.
Fixes: 0ff50e83b512 ("net: rtnetlink: bail out from rtnl_fdb_dump() on parse error") Fixes: 5e6d24358799 ("bridge: netlink dump interface at par with brctl") Reported-by: Aidan Obley <aobley@pivotal.io> Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In regular NIC transmission flow, driver always configures MAC using
Tx queue zero descriptor as a part of MAC learning flow.
But with multi Tx queue supported NIC, regular transmission can occur on
any non-zero Tx queue and from that context it uses
Tx queue zero descriptor to configure MAC, at the same time TX queue
zero could be used by another CPU for regular transmission
which could lead to Tx queue zero descriptor corruption and cause FW
abort.
This patch fixes this in such a way that driver always configures
learned MAC address from the same Tx queue which is used for
regular transmission.
Fixes: 7e2cf4feba05 ("qlcnic: change driver hardware interface mechanism") Signed-off-by: Shahed Shaikh <shahed.shaikh@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The AON_PM_L2 is normally used to trigger and identify the source of a
wake-up event. Since the RX_SYS clock is no longer turned off, we also
have an interrupt being sent to the SYSTEMPORT INTRL_2_0 controller, and
that interrupt remains active up until the magic packet detector is
disabled which happens much later during the driver resumption.
The race happens if we have a CPU that is entering the SYSTEMPORT
INTRL2_0 handler during resume, and another CPU has managed to clear the
wake-up interrupt during bcm_sysport_resume_from_wol(). In that case, we
have the first CPU stuck in the interrupt handler with an interrupt
cause that has been cleared under its feet, and so we keep returning
IRQ_NONE and we never make any progress.
This was not a problem before because we would always turn off the
RX_SYS clock during WoL, so the SYSTEMPORT INTRL2_0 would also be turned
off as well, thus not latching the interrupt.
The fix is to make sure we do not enable either the MPD or
BRCM_TAG_MATCH interrupts since those are redundant with what the
AON_PM_L2 interrupt controller already processes and they would cause
such a race to occur.
Fixes: bb9051a2b230 ("net: systemport: Add support for WAKE_FILTER") Fixes: 83e82f4c706b ("net: systemport: add Wake-on-LAN support") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A number of TC attributes are processed without proper validation
(e.g., length checks). Add a tca policy for all input attributes and use
when invoking nlmsg_parse.
The 2 Fixes tags below cover the latest additions. The other attributes
are a string (KIND), nested attribute (OPTIONS which does seem to have
validation in most cases), for dumps only or a flag.
Fixes: 5bc1701881e39 ("net: sched: introduce multichain support for filters") Fixes: d47a6b0e7c492 ("net: sched: introduce ingress/egress block index attributes for qdisc") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When no Tx IRQ is available, the txq_done() routine (called from
tx_done()) shouldn't be called from the polling function, as in such
case it is already called in the Tx path thanks to an hrtimer. This
mostly occurred when using PPv2.1, as the engine then do not have Tx
IRQs.
Fixes: edc660fa09e2 ("net: mvpp2: replace TX coalescing interrupts with hrtimer") Reported-by: Stefan Chulski <stefanc@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When offloading the L3 and L4 csum computation on TX, we need to extract
the l3_proto from the ethtype, independently of the presence of a vlan
tag.
The actual driver uses skb->protocol as-is, resulting in packets with
the wrong L4 checksum being sent when there's a vlan tag in the packet
header and checksum offloading is enabled.
This commit makes use of vlan_protocol_get() to get the correct ethtype
regardless the presence of a vlan tag.
Fixes: 3f518509dedc ("ethernet: Add new driver for Marvell Armada 375 network unit") Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
netlbl_unlabel_addrinfo_get() assumes that if it finds the
NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR attribute, it must also have the
NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK attribute as well. However, this is
not necessarily the case as the current checks in
netlbl_unlabel_staticadd() and friends are not sufficent to
enforce this.
If passed a netlink message with NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4ADDR,
NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6ADDR, and NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV6MASK attributes,
these functions will all call netlbl_unlabel_addrinfo_get() which
will then attempt dereference NULL when fetching the non-existent
NLBL_UNLABEL_A_IPV4MASK attribute:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0
Process unlab (pid: 31762, stack limit = 0xffffff80502d8000)
Call trace:
netlbl_unlabel_addrinfo_get+0x44/0xd8
netlbl_unlabel_staticremovedef+0x98/0xe0
genl_rcv_msg+0x354/0x388
netlink_rcv_skb+0xac/0x118
genl_rcv+0x34/0x48
netlink_unicast+0x158/0x1f0
netlink_sendmsg+0x32c/0x338
sock_sendmsg+0x44/0x60
___sys_sendmsg+0x1d0/0x2a8
__sys_sendmsg+0x64/0xb4
SyS_sendmsg+0x34/0x4c
el0_svc_naked+0x34/0x38
Code: 510011497100113f540000a0f9401508 (79400108)
---[ end trace f6438a488e737143 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Signed-off-by: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The backend handling for /proc/net/if_inet6 in addrconf.c doesn't properly
handle starting/stopping the iteration. The problem is that at some point
during the iteration, an overflow is detected and the process is
subsequently stopped. The item being shown via seq_printf() when the
overflow occurs is not actually shown, though. When start() is
subsequently called to resume iterating, it returns the next item, and
thus the item that was being processed when the overflow occurred never
gets printed.
Alter the meaning of the private data member "offset". Currently, when it
is not 0 (which only happens at the very beginning), "offset" represents
the next hlist item to be printed. After this change, "offset" always
represents the current item.
This is also consistent with the private data member "bucket", which
represents the current bucket, and also the use of "pos" as defined in
seq_file.txt:
The pos passed to start() will always be either zero, or the most
recent pos used in the previous session.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Barnhill <0xeffeff@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
projects / linux-stable / log