- When a buffer size is supplied to reiserfs_listxattr() such that each
individual name fits, but the concatenation of all names doesn't fit,
reiserfs_listxattr() overflows the supplied buffer. This leads to a
kernel heap overflow (verified using KASAN) followed by an out-of-bounds
usercopy and is therefore a security bug.
- When a buffer size is supplied to reiserfs_listxattr() such that a
name doesn't fit, -ERANGE should be returned. But reiserfs instead just
truncates the list of names; I have verified that if the only xattr on a
file has a longer name than the supplied buffer length, listxattr()
incorrectly returns zero.
With my patch applied, -ERANGE is returned in both cases and the memory
corruption doesn't happen anymore.
Credit for making me clean this code up a bit goes to Al Viro, who pointed
out that the ->actor calling convention is suboptimal and should be
changed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802151539.5373-1-jannh@google.com Fixes: 48b32a3553a5 ("reiserfs: use generic xattr handlers") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Acked-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This fixes a race condition, where the DMAEN bit ends up being set after
I2C slave has transmitted a byte following the dummy read. When that
happens, an interrupt is generated instead, and no DMA request is generated
to kickstart the DMA read, and a timeout happens after DMA_TIMEOUT (1 sec).
Fixed by setting the DMAEN bit before the dummy read.
Before this commit we set ECST to 1, causing the read to never happen
breaking battery monitoring on the Thinkpad 8.
This commit makes acpi_gsb_i2c_write_bytes() return 0 when i2c_transfer()
returns 1, so the single write transfer completed successfully, and
makes it return -EIO on for other (unexpected) return values >= 0.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit b440bde74f04 ("PCI: Add pci_ignore_hotplug() to ignore hotplug
events for a device") iterates over the devices on a hotplug port's
subordinate bus in pciehp's IRQ handler without acquiring pci_bus_sem.
It is thus possible for a user to cause a crash by concurrently
manipulating the device list, e.g. by disabling slot power via sysfs
on a different CPU or by initiating a remove/rescan via sysfs.
This can't be fixed by acquiring pci_bus_sem because it may sleep.
The simplest fix is to avoid the list iteration altogether and just
check the ignore_hotplug flag on the port itself. This works because
pci_ignore_hotplug() sets the flag both on the device as well as on its
parent bridge.
We do lose the ability to print the name of the device blocking hotplug
in the debug message, but that's probably bearable.
Fixes: b440bde74f04 ("PCI: Add pci_ignore_hotplug() to ignore hotplug events for a device") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When pciehp is unbound (e.g. on unplug of a Thunderbolt device), the
hotplug_slot struct is deregistered and thus freed before freeing the
IRQ. The IRQ handler and the work items it schedules print the slot
name referenced from the freed structure in various informational and
debug log messages, each time resulting in a quadruple dereference of
freed pointers (hotplug_slot -> pci_slot -> kobject -> name).
At best the slot name is logged as "(null)", at worst kernel memory is
exposed in logs or the driver crashes:
pciehp 0000:10:00.0:pcie204: Slot((null)): Card not present
An attacker may provoke the bug by unplugging multiple devices on a
Thunderbolt daisy chain at once. Unplugging can also be simulated by
powering down slots via sysfs. The bug is particularly easy to trigger
in poll mode.
It has been present since the driver's introduction in 2004:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980
Fix by rearranging teardown such that the IRQ is freed first. Run the
work items queued by the IRQ handler to completion before freeing the
hotplug_slot struct by draining the work queue from the ->release_slot
callback which is invoked by pci_hp_deregister().
PCIe r4.0, sec 9.3.5.4, "Device Control Register", shows both
Max_Payload_Size (MPS) and Max_Read_request_Size (MRRS) to be 'RsvdP' for
VFs. Just prior to the table it states:
"PF and VF functionality is defined in Section 7.5.3.4 except where
noted in Table 9-16. For VF fields marked 'RsvdP', the PF setting
applies to the VF."
All of which implies that with respect to Max_Payload_Size Supported
(MPSS), MPS, and MRRS values, we should not be paying any attention to the
VF's fields, but rather only to the PF's. Only looking at the PF's fields
also logically makes sense as it's the sole physical interface to the PCIe
bus.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200527 Fixes: 27d868b5e6cf ("PCI: Set MPS to match upstream bridge") Signed-off-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.3+ Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org> Cc: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@huawei.com> Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The PCIE I/O and MEM resource allocation mechanism is that root bus
goes through the following steps:
1. Check PCI bridges' range and computes I/O and Mem base/limits.
2. Sort all subordinate devices I/O and MEM resource requirements and
allocate the resources and writes/updates subordinate devices'
requirements to PCI bridges I/O and Mem MEM/limits registers.
Currently, PCI Aardvark driver only handles the second step and lacks
the first step, so there is an I/O and MEM resource allocation failure
when using a PCI switch. This commit fixes that by sizing bridges
before doing the resource allocation.
If addition of sysfs files fails on registration of a hotplug slot, the
struct pci_slot as well as the entry in the slot_list is leaked. The
issue has been present since the hotplug core was introduced in 2002:
https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c
Perhaps the idea was that even though sysfs addition fails, the slot
should still be usable. But that's not how drivers use the interface,
they abort probe if a non-zero value is returned.
Commit 26112ddc254c (PCI / ACPI / PM: Resume bridges w/o drivers on
suspend-to-RAM) attempted to fix a functional regression resulting
from commit c62ec4610c40 (PM / core: Fix direct_complete handling
for devices with no callbacks) by resuming PCI bridges without
drivers (that is, "parallel PCI" ones) during system-wide suspend if
the target system state is not ACPI S0 (working state).
That turns out insufficient, however, as it is reported that, at
least in one case, the platform firmware gets confused if a PCIe
root port is suspended before entering the ACPI S3 sleep state.
That issue was exposed by commit 77b3729ca03 (PCI / PM: Use
SMART_SUSPEND and LEAVE_SUSPENDED flags for PCIe ports) that allowed
PCIe ports to stay in runtime suspend during system-wide suspend
(which is OK for suspend-to-idle, but turns out to be problematic
otherwise).
For this reason, drop the driver check from acpi_pci_need_resume()
and resume all bridges (including PCIe ports with drivers) during
system-wide suspend if the target system state is not ACPI S0.
[If the target system state is ACPI S0, it means suspend-to-idle
and the platform firmware is not going to be invoked to actually
suspend the system, so there is no need to resume the bridges in
that case.]
Fixes: 77b3729ca03 (PCI / PM: Use SMART_SUSPEND and LEAVE_SUSPENDED flags for PCIe ports) Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200675 Reported-by: teika kazura <teika@gmx.com> Tested-by: teika kazura <teika@gmx.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: 4.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.16+: 26112ddc254c (PCI / ACPI / PM: Resume bridges ...) Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that we use a sync prior to releasing the locks in syscall.S, we don't need
the PA 2.0 ordered stores used to release some locks. Using an ordered store,
potentially slows the release and subsequent code.
There are a number of other ordered stores and loads that serve no purpose. I
have converted these to normal stores.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that mb() is an instruction barrier, it will slow performance if we issue
unnecessary barriers.
The spinlock defines have a number of unnecessary barriers. The __ldcw()
define is both a hardware and compiler barrier. The mb() barriers in the
routines using __ldcw() serve no purpose.
The only barrier needed is the one in arch_spin_unlock(). We need to ensure
all accesses are complete prior to releasing the lock.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix this by sanitizing idx before using it to index data.states
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
Fix this by sanitizing info.index before indirectly using it to index
vgpu->vdev.region
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
'ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len' is a user-controlled value which is used in the
derivation of 'ac->ac_2order'. 'ac->ac_2order', in turn, is used to
index arrays which makes it a potential spectre gadget. Fix this by
sanitizing the value assigned to 'ac->ac2_order'. This covers the
following accesses found with the help of smatch:
When I added the spectre_v2 information in sysfs, I included the
availability of the ori31 speculation barrier.
Although the ori31 barrier can be used to mitigate v2, it's primarily
intended as a spectre v1 mitigation. Spectre v2 is mitigated by
hardware changes.
So rework the sysfs files to show the ori31 information in the
spectre_v1 file, rather than v2.
The kernel image is mapped into two places in the virtual address space
(addresses without KASLR, of course):
1. The kernel direct map (0xffff880000000000)
2. The "high kernel map" (0xffffffff81000000)
We actually execute out of #2. If we get the address of a kernel symbol,
it points to #2, but almost all physical-to-virtual translations point to
Parts of the "high kernel map" alias are mapped in the userspace page
tables with the Global bit for performance reasons. The parts that we map
to userspace do not (er, should not) have secrets. When PTI is enabled then
the global bit is usually not set in the high mapping and just used to
compensate for poor performance on systems which lack PCID.
This is fine, except that some areas in the kernel image that are adjacent
to the non-secret-containing areas are unused holes. We free these holes
back into the normal page allocator and reuse them as normal kernel memory.
The memory will, of course, get *used* via the normal map, but the alias
mapping is kept.
This otherwise unused alias mapping of the holes will, by default keep the
Global bit, be mapped out to userspace, and be vulnerable to Meltdown.
Remove the alias mapping of these pages entirely. This is likely to
fracture the 2M page mapping the kernel image near these areas, but this
should affect a minority of the area.
The pageattr code changes *all* aliases mapping the physical pages that it
operates on (by default). We only want to modify a single alias, so we
need to tweak its behavior.
This unmapping behavior is currently dependent on PTI being in place.
Going forward, we should at least consider doing this for all
configurations. Having an extra read-write alias for memory is not exactly
ideal for debugging things like random memory corruption and this does
undercut features like DEBUG_PAGEALLOC or future work like eXclusive Page
Frame Ownership (XPFO).
Before this patch:
current_kernel:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
current_kernel-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000 14M ro PSE GLB x pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000 68K ro GLB x pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000 1980K RW NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82600000 6M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffff82c00000 6M RW PSE NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82c00000-0xffffffff82e00000 2M RW NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82e00000-0xffffffff83200000 4M RW PSE NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff83200000-0xffffffffa0000000 462M pmd
current_user:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
current_user-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
current_user-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000 14M ro PSE GLB x pmd
current_user-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000 68K ro GLB x pte
current_user-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000 1980K RW NX pte
current_user-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82600000 6M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
current_user-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffffa0000000 474M pmd
After this patch:
current_kernel:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
current_kernel-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000 14M ro PSE GLB x pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000 68K ro GLB x pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000 1980K pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82400000 4M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82400000-0xffffffff82488000 544K ro NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82488000-0xffffffff82600000 1504K pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffff82c00000 6M RW PSE NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82c00000-0xffffffff82c0d000 52K RW NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82c0d000-0xffffffff82dc0000 1740K pte
current_user:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
current_user-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
current_user-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000 14M ro PSE GLB x pmd
current_user-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000 68K ro GLB x pte
current_user-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000 1980K pte
current_user-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82400000 4M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
current_user-0xffffffff82400000-0xffffffff82488000 544K ro NX pte
current_user-0xffffffff82488000-0xffffffff82600000 1504K pte
current_user-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffffa0000000 474M pmd
[ tglx: Do not unmap on 32bit as there is only one mapping ]
When chunks of the kernel image are freed, free_init_pages() is used
directly. Consolidate the three sites that do this. Also update the
string to give an incrementally better description of that memory versus
what was there before.
The x86 code has several places where it frees parts of kernel image:
1. Unused SMP alternative
2. __init code
3. The hole between text and rodata
4. The hole between rodata and data
We call free_init_pages() to do this. Strangely, we convert the symbol
addresses to kernel direct map addresses in some cases (#3, #4) but not
others (#1, #2).
The virt_to_page() and the other code in free_reserved_area() now works
fine for for symbol addresses on x86, so don't bother converting the
addresses to direct map addresses before freeing them.
free_reserved_area() takes pointers as arguments to show which addresses
should be freed. However, it does this in a somewhat ambiguous way. If it
gets a kernel direct map address, it always works. However, if it gets an
address that is part of the kernel image alias mapping, it can fail.
It fails if all of the following happen:
* The specified address is part of the kernel image alias
* Poisoning is requested (forcing a memset())
* The address is in a read-only portion of the kernel image
The memset() fails on the read-only mapping, of course.
free_reserved_area() *is* called both on the direct map and on kernel image
alias addresses. We've just lucked out thus far that the kernel image
alias areas it gets used on are read-write. I'm fairly sure this has been
just a happy accident.
It is quite easy to make free_reserved_area() work for all cases: just
convert the address to a direct map address before doing the memset(), and
do this unconditionally. There is little chance of a regression here
because we previously did a virt_to_page() on the address for the memset,
so we know these are not highmem pages for which virt_to_page() would fail.
Fix tcf_unbind_filter missing in cls_matchall as this will trigger
WARN_ON() in cbq_destroy_class().
Fixes: fd62d9f5c575f ("net/sched: matchall: Fix configuration race") Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The mvneta Ethernet driver is used on a few different Marvell SoCs.
Some SoCs have per cpu interrupts for Ethernet events, the driver uses
a per CPU napi structure for this case. Some SoCs such as armada 3700
have a single interrupt for Ethernet events, the driver uses a global
napi structure for this case.
Current mvneta_config_rss() always operates the per cpu napi structure.
Fix it by operating a global napi for "single interrupt" case, and per
cpu napi structure for remaining cases.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <Jisheng.Zhang@synaptics.com> Fixes: 2636ac3cc2b4 ("net: mvneta: Add network support for Armada 3700 SoC") Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The mvneta Ethernet driver is used on a few different Marvell SoCs.
Some SoCs have per cpu interrupts for Ethernet events. Some SoCs have
a single interrupt, independent of the CPU. The driver handles this by
having a per CPU napi structure when there are per CPU interrupts, and
a global napi structure when there is a single interrupt.
When the napi core calls mvneta_poll(), it passes the napi
instance. This was not being propagated through the call chain, and
instead the per-cpu napi instance was passed to napi_gro_receive()
call. This breaks when there is a single global napi instance.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Fixes: 2636ac3cc2b4 ("net: mvneta: Add network support for Armada 3700 SoC") Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 79134e6ce2c9 ("net: do not create fallback tunnels for non-default namespaces") Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
02:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
RTL8101/2/6E PCI Express Fast/Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8136]
(rev 07)
Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. RTL810xE PCI Express Fast
Ethernet controller [1043:200f]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16
I/O ports at e000 [size=256]
Memory at ef100000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Memory at e0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: <access denied>
Kernel driver in use: r8169
Kernel modules: r8169
Falling back to MSI fixes the issue.
Fixes: 6c6aa15fdea5 ("r8169: improve interrupt handling") Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jian-hong@endlessm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The recent commit 916c5e1413be ("hv/netvsc: fix handling of fallback
to single queue mode") tried to fix the fallback behavior to a single
queue mode, but it changed the function to return zero incorrectly,
while the function should return an object pointer. Eventually this
leads to a NULL dereference at the callers that expect non-NULL
value.
Fix it by returning the proper net_device object.
Fixes: 916c5e1413be ("hv/netvsc: fix handling of fallback to single queue mode") Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
req->sdiag_family is a user-controlled value that's used as an array
index. Sanitize it after the bounds check to avoid speculative
out-of-bounds array access.
This also protects the sock_is_registered() call, so this removes the
sanitize call there.
Fixes: e978de7a6d38 ("net: socket: Fix potential spectre v1 gadget in sock_is_registered") Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com Cc: jamie.iles@oracle.com Cc: liran.alon@oracle.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It was possible to directly leak the kernel address where the isdn_dev
structure pointer was stored. This is a kernel ASLR bypass for anyone
with access to the ioctl. The code had been present since the beginning
of git history, though this shouldn't ever be needed for normal operation,
therefore remove it.
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ 210.115454] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 210.115460] ffff880107e17000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 210.115465] ffff880107e17080: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb
[ 210.115469] >ffff880107e17100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 210.115472] ^
[ 210.115477] ffff880107e17180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 210.115481] ffff880107e17200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 210.115483] ==================================================================
And finally when BT_DBG() and ftrace was enabled it showed:
Only in the failed case, sco_sock_kill() gets called with the same sock
pointer two times. Add a check for SOCK_DEAD to avoid continue killing
a socket which has already been killed.
Make sure to disable clocks and deregister any exported partitions
before returning on late probe errors.
Note that since commit ee895ccdf776 ("misc: sram: fix enabled clock leak
on error path"), partitions are deliberately exported before enabling
the clock so we stick to that logic here. A follow up patch will address
this.
uio_mmap has multiple fail paths to set return value to nonzero then
goto out. However, it always returns *0* from the *out* at end, and
this will mislead callers who check the return value of this function.
Fixes: 57c5f4df0a5a0ee ("uio: fix crash after the device is unregistered") CC: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hailong Liu <liu.hailong6@zte.com.cn> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dw8250_set_termios() doesn't set baud rate if the arg "old ktermios" is
NULL. This happens during resume.
Call Trace:
...
[ 54.928108] dw8250_set_termios+0x162/0x170
[ 54.928114] serial8250_set_termios+0x17/0x20
[ 54.928117] uart_change_speed+0x64/0x160
[ 54.928119] uart_resume_port
...
So the baud rate is not restored after S3 and breaks the apps who use
UART, for example, console and bluetooth etc.
We address this issue by setting the baud rate irrespective of arg
"old", just like the drivers for other 8250 IPs. This is tested with
Intel Broxton platform.
Signed-off-by: Chen Hu <hu1.chen@intel.com> Fixes: 4e26b134bd17 ("serial: 8250_dw: clock rate handling for all ACPI platforms") Cc: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
did not account for devices with a slave device on the expansion port.
This patch pokes the INT0 register in the slave device, if present, in
order to ensure that MSI interrupts don't get permanently "stuck"
because of a sleep wake-up interrupt as described here:
The above commit causes userland application to no longer write
correctly its first write to a dumb terminal connected to /dev/ttyS0.
This commit seems to be the culprit. It's as though the TX FIFO is being
reset during that write. What should be displayed is:
Every time I tried to upgrade my laptop from 3.10.x to 4.x I faced an
issue by which the fan would run at full speed upon resume. Bisecting
it showed me the issue was introduced in 3.17 by commit 821d6f0359b0
(ACPI / sleep: Do not save NVS for new machines to accelerate S3). This
code only affects machines built starting as of 2012, but this Asus
1025C laptop was made in 2012 and apparently needs the NVS data to be
saved, otherwise the CPU's thermal state is not properly reported on
resume and the fan runs at full speed upon resume.
Here's a very simple way to check if such a machine is affected :
# cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp
55000
( now suspend, wait one second and resume )
# cat /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp
0
(and after ~15 seconds the fan starts to spin)
Let's apply the same quirk as commit cbc00c13 (ACPI: save NVS memory
for Lenovo G50-45) and reuse the function it provides. Note that this
commit was already backported to 4.9.x but not 4.4.x.
Cc: 3.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17+: requires cbc00c13 Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The device exposes AT, NMEA and DIAG ports in both USB configurations.
The patch explicitly ignores interfaces 0 and 1, as they're bound to
other drivers already; and also interface 6, which is a GNSS interface
for which we don't have a driver yet.
Signed-off-by: Movie Song <MovieSong@aten-itlab.cn> Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The portdata spinlock can be taken in interrupt context (via
sierra_outdat_callback()).
Disable interrupts when taking the portdata spinlock when discarding
deferred URBs during close to prevent a possible deadlock.
Fixes: 014333f77c0b ("USB: sierra: fix urb and memory leak on disconnect") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
[ johan: amend commit message and add fixes and stable tags ] Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Probe of dvb_usb_gl861 was working at least with v4.4. Noticed the issue
with v4.13 but according to similar issues the problem started with v4.9.
[ 15.288065] transfer buffer not dma capable
[ 15.288090] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 493 at drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1595 usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x4e2/0x640
...CUT...
[ 15.288791] dvb_usb_gl861: probe of 3-7:1.0 failed with error -5
Tested with MSI Mega Sky 580 DVB-T Tuner [GL861]
[mchehab+samsung@kernel.org: rebased on the top of upstream] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Båtsman <mika.batsman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The endian conversions used in vxp_dma_read() and vxp_dma_write() are
superfluous and even wrong on big-endian machines, as inw() and outw()
already do conversions. Kill them.
snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback() tries to allocate pages again when the
allocation fails with reduced size. But the first try actually
*increases* the size to power-of-two, which may give back a larger
chunk than the requested size. This confuses the callers, e.g. sgbuf
assumes that the size is equal or less, and it may result in a bad
loop due to the underflow and eventually lead to Oops.
The code of this function seems incorrectly assuming the usage of
get_order(). We need to decrease at first, then align to
power-of-two.
Reported-and-tested-by: he, bo <bo.he@intel.com> Reported-by: zhang jun <jun.zhang@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A commit 28b208f600a3 ('ALSA: dice: add parameters of stream formats for
models produced by Alesis') adds wrong copy to rx parameters instead of
tx parameters for Alesis iO26.
This commit fixes the bug for v4.18-rc8.
Fixes: 28b208f600a3 ('ALSA: dice: add parameters of stream formats for models produced by Alesis') Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
One place in cs5535audio_build_dma_packets() does an extra conversion
via cpu_to_le32(); namely jmpprd_addr is passed to setup_prd() ops,
which writes the value via cs_writel(). That is, the callback does
the conversion by itself, and we don't need to convert beforehand.
The virmidi output trigger tries to parse the all available bytes and
process sequencer events as much as possible. In a normal situation,
this is supposed to be relatively short, but a program may give a huge
buffer and it'll take a long time in a single spin lock, which may
eventually lead to a soft lockup.
This patch simply adds a workaround, a cond_resched() call in the loop
if applicable. A better solution would be to move the event processor
into a work, but let's put a duct-tape quickly at first.
The endian conversions used in vx2_dma_read() and vx2_dma_write() are
superfluous and even wrong on big-endian machines, as inl() and outl()
already do conversions. Kill them.
Spotted by sparse, a warning like:
sound/pci/vx222/vx222_ops.c:278:30: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
There have been two reports that network doesn't come back on resume
from suspend when using MSI-X. Both cases affect the same chip version
(RTL8168g - version 40), on different systems. Falling back to MSI
fixes the issue.
Even though we don't really have a proof yet that the network chip
version is to blame, let's disable MSI-X for this version.
Reported-by: Steve Dodd <steved424@gmail.com> Reported-by: Lou Reed <gogen@disroot.org> Tested-by: Steve Dodd <steved424@gmail.com> Tested-by: Lou Reed <gogen@disroot.org> Fixes: 6c6aa15fdea5 ("r8169: improve interrupt handling") Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is because we didn't update f->result.res when create new filter. Then in
tcindex_delete() -> tcf_unbind_filter(), we will failed to find out the res
and unbind filter, which will trigger the WARN_ON() in cbq_destroy_class().
Fix it by updating f->result.res when create new filter.
Fixes: 6e0565697a106 ("net_sched: fix another crash in cls_tcindex") Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reproducer:
tc qdisc add dev lo handle 1:0 root dsmark indices 64 set_tc_index
tc filter add dev lo parent 1:0 protocol ip prio 1 tcindex mask 0xfc shift 2
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:0 handle 2:0 cbq bandwidth 10Mbit cell 8 avpkt 1000 mpu 64
tc class add dev lo parent 2:0 classid 2:1 cbq bandwidth 10Mbit rate 1500Kbit avpkt 1000 prio 1 bounded isolated allot 1514 weight 1 maxburst 10
tc filter add dev lo parent 2:0 protocol ip prio 1 handle 0x2e tcindex classid 2:1 pass_on
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 2:1 pfifo limit 5
tc qdisc del dev lo root
This is because in tcindex_set_parms, when there is no old_r, we set new
exts to cr.exts. And we didn't set it to filter when r == &new_filter_result.
Then in tcindex_delete() -> tcf_exts_get_net(), we will get NULL pointer
dereference as we didn't init exts.
Fix it by moving tcf_exts_change() after "if (old_r && old_r != r)" check.
Then we don't need "cr" as there is no errout after that.
Fixes: bf63ac73b3e13 ("net_sched: fix an oops in tcindex filter") Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In l2tp code, if it is a L2TP_UDP_ENCAP tunnel, tunnel->sk points to a
UDP socket. User could call sendmsg() on both this tunnel and the UDP
socket itself concurrently. As l2tp_xmit_skb() holds socket lock and call
__sk_dst_check() to refresh sk->sk_dst_cache, while udpv6_sendmsg() is
lockless and call sk_dst_check() to refresh sk->sk_dst_cache, there
could be a race and cause the dst cache to be freed multiple times.
So we fix l2tp side code to always call sk_dst_check() to garantee
xchg() is called when refreshing sk->sk_dst_cache to avoid race
conditions.
Syzkaller reported stack trace:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:21 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_fetch_add_unless include/linux/atomic.h:575 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_add_unless include/linux/atomic.h:597 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dst_hold_safe include/net/dst.h:308 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_hold_safe+0xe6/0x670 net/ipv6/route.c:1029
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8801aea9a880 by task syz-executor129/4829
Fixes: 71b1391a4128 ("l2tp: ensure sk->dst is still valid") Reported-by: syzbot+05f840f3b04f211bad55@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Cc: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It turns out that we should *not* invert all not-present mappings,
because the all zeroes case is obviously special.
clear_page() does not undergo the XOR logic to invert the address bits,
i.e. PTE, PMD and PUD entries that have not been individually written
will have val=0 and so will trigger __pte_needs_invert(). As a result,
{pte,pmd,pud}_pfn() will return the wrong PFN value, i.e. all ones
(adjusted by the max PFN mask) instead of zero. A zeroed entry is ok
because the page at physical address 0 is reserved early in boot
specifically to mitigate L1TF, so explicitly exempt them from the
inversion when reading the PFN.
Manifested as an unexpected mprotect(..., PROT_NONE) failure when called
on a VMA that has VM_PFNMAP and was mmap'd to as something other than
PROT_NONE but never used. mprotect() sends the PROT_NONE request down
prot_none_walk(), which walks the PTEs to check the PFNs.
prot_none_pte_entry() gets the bogus PFN from pte_pfn() and returns
-EACCES because it thinks mprotect() is trying to adjust a high MMIO
address.
[ This is a very modified version of Sean's original patch, but all
credit goes to Sean for doing this and also pointing out that
sometimes the __pte_needs_invert() function only gets the protection
bits, not the full eventual pte. But zero remains special even in
just protection bits, so that's ok. - Linus ]
Fixes: f22cc87f6c1f ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Invert all not present mappings") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ioremap() calls pud_free_pmd_page() / pmd_free_pte_page() when it creates
a pud / pmd map. The following preconditions are met at their entry.
- All pte entries for a target pud/pmd address range have been cleared.
- System-wide TLB purges have been peformed for a target pud/pmd address
range.
The preconditions assure that there is no stale TLB entry for the range.
Speculation may not cache TLB entries since it requires all levels of page
entries, including ptes, to have P & A-bits set for an associated address.
However, speculation may cache pud/pmd entries (paging-structure caches)
when they have P-bit set.
Add a system-wide TLB purge (INVLPG) to a single page after clearing
pud/pmd entry's P-bit.
SDM 4.10.4.1, Operation that Invalidate TLBs and Paging-Structure Caches,
states that:
INVLPG invalidates all paging-structure caches associated with the
current PCID regardless of the liner addresses to which they correspond.
The following kernel panic was observed on ARM64 platform due to a stale
TLB entry.
1. ioremap with 4K size, a valid pte page table is set.
2. iounmap it, its pte entry is set to 0.
3. ioremap the same address with 2M size, update its pmd entry with
a new value.
4. CPU may hit an exception because the old pmd entry is still in TLB,
which leads to a kernel panic.
Commit b6bdb7517c3d ("mm/vmalloc: add interfaces to free unmapped page
table") has addressed this panic by falling to pte mappings in the above
case on ARM64.
To support pmd mappings in all cases, TLB purge needs to be performed
in this case on ARM64.
Add a new arg, 'addr', to pud_free_pmd_page() and pmd_free_pte_page()
so that TLB purge can be added later in seprate patches.
The buffer length is unsigned at all layers, but gets cast to int and
checked in hidp_process_report and can lead to a buffer overflow.
Switch len parameter to unsigned int to resolve issue.
This affects 3.18 and newer kernels.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com> Fixes: a4b1b5877b514b276f0f31efe02388a9c2836728 ("HID: Bluetooth: hidp: make sure input buffers are big enough") Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Cc: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: security@kernel.org Cc: kernel-team@android.com Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
scatterwalk_done() is only meant to be called after a nonzero number of
bytes have been processed, since scatterwalk_pagedone() will flush the
dcache of the *previous* page. But in the error case of
skcipher_walk_done(), e.g. if the input wasn't an integer number of
blocks, scatterwalk_done() was actually called after advancing 0 bytes.
This caused a crash ("BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request")
during '!PageSlab(page)' on architectures like arm and arm64 that define
ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE, provided that the input was
page-aligned as in that case walk->offset == 0.
Fix it by reorganizing skcipher_walk_done() to skip the
scatterwalk_advance() and scatterwalk_done() if an error has occurred.
scatterwalk_done() is only meant to be called after a nonzero number of
bytes have been processed, since scatterwalk_pagedone() will flush the
dcache of the *previous* page. But in the error case of
ablkcipher_walk_done(), e.g. if the input wasn't an integer number of
blocks, scatterwalk_done() was actually called after advancing 0 bytes.
This caused a crash ("BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request")
during '!PageSlab(page)' on architectures like arm and arm64 that define
ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE, provided that the input was
page-aligned as in that case walk->offset == 0.
Fix it by reorganizing ablkcipher_walk_done() to skip the
scatterwalk_advance() and scatterwalk_done() if an error has occurred.
Reported-by: Liu Chao <liuchao741@huawei.com> Fixes: bf06099db18a ("crypto: skcipher - Add ablkcipher_walk interfaces") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.35+ Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
scatterwalk_done() is only meant to be called after a nonzero number of
bytes have been processed, since scatterwalk_pagedone() will flush the
dcache of the *previous* page. But in the error case of
blkcipher_walk_done(), e.g. if the input wasn't an integer number of
blocks, scatterwalk_done() was actually called after advancing 0 bytes.
This caused a crash ("BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request")
during '!PageSlab(page)' on architectures like arm and arm64 that define
ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE, provided that the input was
page-aligned as in that case walk->offset == 0.
Fix it by reorganizing blkcipher_walk_done() to skip the
scatterwalk_advance() and scatterwalk_done() if an error has occurred.
syzbot reported a crash in vmac_final() when multiple threads
concurrently use the same "vmac(aes)" transform through AF_ALG. The bug
is pretty fundamental: the VMAC template doesn't separate per-request
state from per-tfm (per-key) state like the other hash algorithms do,
but rather stores it all in the tfm context. That's wrong.
Also, vmac_final() incorrectly zeroes most of the state including the
derived keys and cached pseudorandom pad. Therefore, only the first
VMAC invocation with a given key calculates the correct digest.
Fix these bugs by splitting the per-tfm state from the per-request state
and using the proper init/update/final sequencing for requests.
The VMAC template assumes the block cipher has a 128-bit block size, but
it failed to check for that. Thus it was possible to instantiate it
using a 64-bit block size cipher, e.g. "vmac(cast5)", causing
uninitialized memory to be used.
Add the needed check when instantiating the template.
Fixes: f1939f7c5645 ("crypto: vmac - New hash algorithm for intel_txt support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.32+ Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a copy-paste error where sha256_mb_mgr_get_comp_job_avx2()
copies the SHA-256 digest state from sha256_mb_mgr::args::digest to
job_sha256::result_digest. Consequently, the sha256_mb algorithm
sometimes calculates the wrong digest. Fix it.
The wait_event() function is used to detect command completion. The
interrupt handler will set the wait condition variable when the interrupt
is triggered. However, the variable used for wait_event() is initialized
after the command has been submitted, which can create a race condition
with the interrupt handler and result in the wait_event() never returning.
Move the initialization of the wait condition variable to just before
command submission.
Fixes: 200664d5237f ("crypto: ccp: Add Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) command support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.16.x- Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Acked-by: Gary R Hook <gary.hook@amd.com> Acked-by: Gary R Hook <gary.hook@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Should the PSP initialization fail, the PSP data structure will be
freed and the value contained in the sp_device struct set to NULL.
At module unload, psp_dev_destroy() does not check if the pointer
value is NULL and will end up dereferencing a NULL pointer.
Add a pointer check of the psp_data field in the sp_device struct
in psp_dev_destroy() and return immediately if it is NULL.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.16.x- Fixes: 2a6170dfe755 ("crypto: ccp: Add Platform Security Processor (PSP) device support") Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Acked-by: Gary R Hook <gary.hook@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We were copying our last cipher block into the request for use as IV for
all modes of operations. Fix this by discerning the behaviour based on
the mode of operation used: copy ciphertext for CBC, update counter for
CTR.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.de.marchi@gmail.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Chih-Wei Huang <cwhuang@linux.org.tw> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # any kernel since 2012 Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ioremap() supports pmd mappings on x86-PAE. However, kernel's pmd
tables are not shared among processes on x86-PAE. Therefore, any
update to sync'd pmd entries need re-syncing. Freeing a pte page
also leads to a vmalloc fault and hits the BUG_ON in vmalloc_sync_one().
Disable free page handling on x86-PAE. pud_free_pmd_page() and
pmd_free_pte_page() simply return 0 if a given pud/pmd entry is present.
This assures that ioremap() does not update sync'd pmd entries at the
cost of falling back to pte mappings.
Commit d94a155c59c9 ("x86/cpu: Prevent cpuinfo_x86::x86_phys_bits
adjustment corruption") has moved the query and calculation of the
x86_virt_bits and x86_phys_bits fields of the cpuinfo_x86 struct
from the get_cpu_cap function to a new function named
get_cpu_address_sizes.
One of the call sites related to Xen PV VMs was unfortunately missed
in the aforementioned commit. This prevents successful boot-up of
kernel versions 4.17 and up in Xen PV VMs if CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
is enabled, due to the following code path:
phys_addr_valid uses boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits to validate physical
addresses. boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits is no longer populated before
the call to xen_reserve_special_pages due to the aforementioned commit
though, so the validation performed by phys_addr_valid fails, which
causes __phys_addr to trigger a BUG, preventing boot-up.
Signed-off-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # for v4.17 and up Fixes: d94a155c59c9 ("x86/cpu: Prevent cpuinfo_x86::x86_phys_bits adjustment corruption") Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The kernel image starts out with the Global bit set across the entire
kernel image. The bit is cleared with set_memory_nonglobal() in the
configurations with PCIDs where the performance benefits of the Global bit
are not needed.
However, this is fragile. It means that we are stuck opting *out* of the
less-secure (Global bit set) configuration, which seems backwards. Let's
start more secure (Global bit clear) and then let things opt back in if
they want performance, or are truly mapping common data between kernel and
userspace.
This fixes a bug. Before this patch, there are areas that are unmapped
from the user page tables (like like everything above 0xffffffff82600000 in
the example below). These have the hallmark of being a wrong Global area:
they are not identical in the 'current_kernel' and 'current_user' page
table dumps. They are also read-write, which means they're much more
likely to contain secrets.
Before this patch:
current_kernel:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
current_kernel-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000 14M ro PSE GLB x pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000 68K ro GLB x pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000 1980K RW GLB NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82600000 6M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffff82c00000 6M RW PSE GLB NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82c00000-0xffffffff82e00000 2M RW GLB NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82e00000-0xffffffff83200000 4M RW PSE GLB NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff83200000-0xffffffffa0000000 462M pmd
current_user:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
current_user-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
current_user-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000 14M ro PSE GLB x pmd
current_user-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000 68K ro GLB x pte
current_user-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000 1980K RW GLB NX pte
current_user-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82600000 6M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
current_user-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffffa0000000 474M pmd
After this patch:
current_kernel:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
current_kernel-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000 14M ro PSE GLB x pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000 68K ro GLB x pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000 1980K RW NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82600000 6M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffff82c00000 6M RW PSE NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff82c00000-0xffffffff82e00000 2M RW NX pte
current_kernel-0xffffffff82e00000-0xffffffff83200000 4M RW PSE NX pmd
current_kernel-0xffffffff83200000-0xffffffffa0000000 462M pmd
current_user:---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
current_user-0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
current_user-0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81e00000 14M ro PSE GLB x pmd
current_user-0xffffffff81e00000-0xffffffff81e11000 68K ro GLB x pte
current_user-0xffffffff81e11000-0xffffffff82000000 1980K RW NX pte
current_user-0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82600000 6M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
current_user-0xffffffff82600000-0xffffffffa0000000 474M pmd
Commit 1268ed0c474a ("x86/hyper-v: Fix the circular dependency in IPI
enlightenment") pre-filled hv_vp_index with VP_INVAL so it is now
(theoretically) possible to observe hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number()
returning VP_INVAL. We need to check for that in hyperv_flush_tlb_others().
Not checking for VP_INVAL on the first call site where we do
if (hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cpumask_last(cpus)) >= 64)
goto do_ex_hypercall;
is OK, in case we're eligible for non-ex hypercall we'll catch the
issue later in for_each_cpu() cycle and in case we'll be doing ex-
hypercall cpumask_to_vpset() will fail.
It would be nice to change hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number() return
value's type to 'u32' but this will likely be a bigger change as
all call sites need to be checked first.
Fixes: 1268ed0c474a ("x86/hyper-v: Fix the circular dependency in IPI enlightenment") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: "Michael Kelley (EOSG)" <Michael.H.Kelley@microsoft.com> Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709174012.17429-3-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
i8259.h uses inb/outb and thus needs to include asm/io.h to avoid the
following build error, as seen with x86_64:defconfig and CONFIG_SMP=n.
In file included from drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c:45:0:
arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h: In function 'inb_pic':
arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h:32:24: error:
implicit declaration of function 'inb'
arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h: In function 'outb_pic':
arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h:45:2: error:
implicit declaration of function 'outb'
Reported-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com> Suggested-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com> Fixes: 447ae3166702 ("x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h") Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The introduction of generic_max_swapfile_size and arch-specific versions has
broken linking on x86 with CONFIG_SWAP=n due to undefined reference to
'generic_max_swapfile_size'. Fix it by compiling the x86-specific
max_swapfile_size() only with CONFIG_SWAP=y.
Commit 0cc3cd21657b ("cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once")
breaks non-SMP builds.
[ I suspect the 'bool' fields should just be made to be bitfields and be
exposed regardless of configuration, but that's a separate cleanup
that I'll leave to the owners of this file for later. - Linus ]
Fixes: 0cc3cd21657b ("cpu/hotplug: Boot HT siblings at least once") Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function has an inline "return false;" definition with CONFIG_SMP=n
but the "real" definition is also visible leading to "redefinition of
‘apic_id_is_primary_thread’" compiler error.
The mmio tracer sets io mapping PTEs and PMDs to non present when enabled
without inverting the address bits, which makes the PTE entry vulnerable
for L1TF.
Make it use the right low level macros to actually invert the address bits
to protect against L1TF.
In principle this could be avoided because MMIO tracing is not likely to be
enabled on production machines, but the fix is straigt forward and for
consistency sake it's better to get rid of the open coded PTE manipulation.
set_memory_np() is used to mark kernel mappings not present, but it has
it's own open coded mechanism which does not have the L1TF protection of
inverting the address bits.
Replace the open coded PTE manipulation with the L1TF protecting low level
PTE routines.
Some cases in THP like:
- MADV_FREE
- mprotect
- split
mark the PMD non present for temporarily to prevent races. The window for
an L1TF attack in these contexts is very small, but it wants to be fixed
for correctness sake.
Use the proper low level functions for pmd/pud_mknotpresent() to address
this.
For kernel mappings PAGE_PROTNONE is not necessarily set for a non present
mapping, but the inversion logic explicitely checks for !PRESENT and
PROT_NONE.
Remove the PROT_NONE check and make the inversion unconditional for all not
present mappings.
Josh reported that the late SMT evaluation in cpu_smt_state_init() sets
cpu_smt_control to CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED in case that 'nosmt' was supplied
on the kernel command line as it cannot differentiate between SMT disabled
by BIOS and SMT soft disable via 'nosmt'. That wreckages the state and
makes the sysfs interface unusable.
Rework this so that during bringup of the non boot CPUs the availability of
SMT is determined in cpu_smt_allowed(). If a newly booted CPU is not a
'primary' thread then set the local cpu_smt_available marker and evaluate
this explicitely right after the initial SMP bringup has finished.
SMT evaulation on x86 is a trainwreck as the firmware has all the
information _before_ booting the kernel, but there is no interface to query
it.
Fixes: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") Reported-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When nested virtualization is in use, VMENTER operations from the nested
hypervisor into the nested guest will always be processed by the bare metal
hypervisor, and KVM's "conditional cache flushes" mode in particular does a
flush on nested vmentry. Therefore, include the "skip L1D flush on
vmentry" bit in KVM's suggested ARCH_CAPABILITIES setting.
Add the relevant Documentation.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Bit 3 of ARCH_CAPABILITIES tells a hypervisor that L1D flush on vmentry is
not needed. Add a new value to enum vmx_l1d_flush_state, which is used
either if there is no L1TF bug at all, or if bit 3 is set in ARCH_CAPABILITIES.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>