intel_pmu_cpu_prepare() allocated memory for ->shared_regs among other
members of struct cpu_hw_events. This memory is released in
intel_pmu_cpu_dying() which is wrong. The counterpart of the
intel_pmu_cpu_prepare() callback is x86_pmu_dead_cpu().
Otherwise if the CPU fails on the UP path between CPUHP_PERF_X86_PREPARE
and CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_STARTING then it won't release the memory but
allocate new memory on the next attempt to online the CPU (leaking the
old memory).
Also, if the CPU down path fails between CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_STARTING and
CPUHP_PERF_X86_PREPARE then the CPU will go back online but never
allocate the memory that was released in x86_pmu_dying_cpu().
Make the memory allocation/free symmetrical in regard to the CPU hotplug
notifier by moving the deallocation to intel_pmu_cpu_dead().
This started in commit:
a7e3ed1e47011 ("perf: Add support for supplementary event registers").
In principle the bug was introduced in v2.6.39 (!), but it will almost
certainly not backport cleanly across the big CPU hotplug rewrite between v4.7-v4.15...
Reported-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> # With developer hat on Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> # With maintainer hat on Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jolsa@kernel.org Cc: kan.liang@linux.intel.com Cc: namhyung@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: a7e3ed1e47011 ("perf: Add support for supplementary event registers"). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181219165350.6s3jvyxbibpvlhtq@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[ He Zhe: Fixes conflict caused by missing disable_counter_freeze which is
introduced since v4.20 af3bdb991a5cb. ] Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix potential memory corruption and panic in loopback for IB_WR_SEND
variants.
The code blindly assumes the posted length will fit in the fetched rwqe,
which is not a valid assumption.
Fix by adding a limit test, and triggering the appropriate send completion
and putting the QP in an error state. This mimics the handling for
non-loopback QPs.
Fixes: 15703461533a ("IB/{hfi1, qib, rdmavt}: Move ruc_loopback to rdmavt") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.20+ Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Commit 448a5a552f336bd7b847b1951 ("drivers: base: cacheinfo: use OF
property_read_u32 instead of get_property,read_number") makes cache
size and number_of_sets be 0 if DT doesn't provide there values. I
think this is unreasonable so make them keep the old values, which is
the same as old kernels.
Fixes: 448a5a552f33 ("drivers: base: cacheinfo: use OF property_read_u32 instead of get_property,read_number") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since IRQs might be muxed on some parts, we need to pay attention when we
are freeing them.
Otherwise we get the ugly WARNING "Trying to free already-free IRQ 20".
Fixes: 628c534ae735 ("serial: sh-sci: Improve support for separate TEI and DRI interrupts") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There still is a race window after the commit b027e2298bd588
("tty: fix data race between tty_init_dev and flush of buf"),
and we encountered this crash issue if receive_buf call comes
before tty initialization completes in tty_open and
tty->driver_data may be NULL.
it can be fixed by extending ldisc semaphore lock in tty_init_dev
to driver_data initialized completely after tty->ops->open(), but
this will lead to get lock on one function and unlock in some other
function, and hard to maintain, so fix this race only by checking
tty->driver_data when receiving, and return if tty->driver_data
is NULL, and n_tty_receive_buf_common maybe calls uart_unthrottle,
so add the same check.
Because the tty layer knows nothing about the driver associated with the
device, the tty layer can not do anything here, it is up to the tty
driver itself to check for this type of race. Fix up the serial driver
to correctly check to see if it is finished binding with the device when
being called, and if not, abort the tty calls.
[Description and problem report and testing from Li RongQing, I rewrote
the patch to be in the serial layer, not in the tty core - gregkh]
Reported-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Tested-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Li <wangli39@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Notice that the use of the bitwise OR operator '|' always leads to true
in this particular case, which seems a bit suspicious due to the context
in which this expression is being used.
Fix this by using bitwise AND operator '&' instead.
This bug was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6a6cd11d4e57 ("perf test: Add test for the sched tracepoint format fields") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122233439.GA5868@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The perf tool uses /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb to determine how
large its ringbuffer mmap should be. This can be configured to arbitrary
values, which can be larger than the maximum possible allocation from
kmalloc.
When this is configured to a suitably large value (e.g. thanks to the
perf fuzzer), attempting to use perf record triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() in
__alloc_pages_nodemask():
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 5666 at mm/page_alloc.c:4511 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3f8/0xbc8
Let's avoid this by checking that the requested allocation is possible
before calling kzalloc.
Reported-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190110142745.25495-1-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Internal injection testing crashed with a console log that said:
mce: [Hardware Error]: CPU 7: Machine Check Exception: f Bank 0: bd80000000100134
This caused a lot of head scratching because the MCACOD (bits 15:0) of
that status is a signature from an L1 data cache error. But Linux says
that it found it in "Bank 0", which on this model CPU only reports L1
instruction cache errors.
The answer was that Linux doesn't initialize "m->bank" in the case that
it finds a fatal error in the mce_no_way_out() pre-scan of banks. If
this was a local machine check, then this partially initialized struct
mce is being passed to mce_panic().
Fix is simple: just initialize m->bank in the case of a fatal error.
Fixes: 40c36e2741d7 ("x86/mce: Fix incorrect "Machine check from unknown source" message") Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18 Note pre-v5.0 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c was called arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190201003341.10638-1-tony.luck@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some PCI uncore PMUs cannot be registered on an 8-socket system (HPE
Superdome Flex).
To understand which Socket the PCI uncore PMUs belongs to, perf retrieves
the local Node ID of the uncore device from CPUNODEID(0xC0) of the PCI
configuration space, and the mapping between Socket ID and Node ID from
GIDNIDMAP(0xD4). The Socket ID can be calculated accordingly.
The local Node ID is only available at bit 2:0, but current code doesn't
mask it. If a BIOS doesn't clear the rest of the bits, an incorrect Node ID
will be fetched.
Filter the Node ID by adding a mask.
Reported-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.7+ Fixes: 7c94ee2e0917 ("perf/x86: Add Intel Nehalem and Sandy Bridge-EP uncore support") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548600794-33162-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS")
... the hotplug code attempted to detect when SMT was disabled by BIOS,
in which case it reported SMT as permanently disabled. However, that
code broke a virt hotplug scenario, where the guest is booted with only
primary CPU threads, and a sibling is brought online later.
The problem is that there doesn't seem to be a way to reliably
distinguish between the HW "SMT disabled by BIOS" case and the virt
"sibling not yet brought online" case. So the above-mentioned commit
was a bit misguided, as it permanently disabled SMT for both cases,
preventing future virt sibling hotplugs.
Going back and reviewing the original problems which were attempted to
be solved by that commit, when SMT was disabled in BIOS:
1) /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control showed "on" instead of
"notsupported"; and
2) vmx_vm_init() was incorrectly showing the L1TF_MSG_SMT warning.
I'd propose that we instead consider #1 above to not actually be a
problem. Because, at least in the virt case, it's possible that SMT
wasn't disabled by BIOS and a sibling thread could be brought online
later. So it makes sense to just always default the smt control to "on"
to allow for that possibility (assuming cpuid indicates that the CPU
supports SMT).
The real problem is #2, which has a simple fix: change vmx_vm_init() to
query the actual current SMT state -- i.e., whether any siblings are
currently online -- instead of looking at the SMT "control" sysfs value.
So fix it by:
a) reverting the original "fix" and its followup fix:
b) changing vmx_vm_init() to query the actual current SMT state --
instead of the sysfs control value -- to determine whether the L1TF
warning is needed. This also requires the 'sched_smt_present'
variable to exported, instead of 'cpu_smt_control'.
Fixes: 73d5e2b47264 ("cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS") Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Joe Mario <jmario@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e3a85d585da28cc333ecbc1e78ee9216e6da9396.1548794349.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are multiple code paths where an hrtimer may have been started to
emulate an L1 VMX preemption timer that can result in a call to free_nested
without an intervening L2 exit where the hrtimer is normally
cancelled. Unconditionally cancel in free_nested to cover all cases.
Embargoed until Feb 7th 2019.
Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reported-by: Felix Wilhelm <fwilhelm@google.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
Message-Id: <20181011184646.154065-1-pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
1. creates a device that holds a reference to the VM object (with a borrowed
reference, the VM's refcount has not been bumped yet)
2. initializes the device
3. transfers the reference to the device to the caller's file descriptor table
4. calls kvm_get_kvm() to turn the borrowed reference to the VM into a real
reference
The ownership transfer in step 3 must not happen before the reference to the VM
becomes a proper, non-borrowed reference, which only happens in step 4.
After step 3, an attacker can close the file descriptor and drop the borrowed
reference, which can cause the refcount of the kvm object to drop to zero.
This means that we need to grab a reference for the device before
anon_inode_getfd(), otherwise the VM can disappear from under us.
Emulation of certain instructions (VMXON, VMCLEAR, VMPTRLD, VMWRITE with
memory operand, INVEPT, INVVPID) can incorrectly inject a page fault
when passed an operand that points to an MMIO address. The page fault
will use uninitialized kernel stack memory as the CR2 and error code.
The right behavior would be to abort the VM with a KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR
exit to userspace; however, it is not an easy fix, so for now just
ensure that the error code and CR2 are zero.
Embargoed until Feb 7th 2019.
Reported-by: Felix Wilhelm <fwilhelm@google.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Because the PCI code had recently added a file named 'revision' to every
PCI device. Fix this by renaming the aic94xx revision file to
aic_revision. This is safe to do for us because as far as I can tell,
there's nothing in userspace relying on the current aic94xx revision file
so it can be renamed without breaking anything.
Fixes: 702ed3be1b1b (PCI: Create revision file in sysfs) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Presently when an error is encountered during probe of the cxlflash
adapter, a deadlock is seen with cpu thread stuck inside
cxlflash_remove(). Below is the trace of the deadlock as logged by
khungtaskd:
cxlflash 0006:00:00.0: cxlflash_probe: init_afu failed rc=-16
INFO: task kworker/80:1:890 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Not tainted 5.0.0-rc4-capi2-kexec+ #2
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
kworker/80:1 D 0 890 2 0x00000808
Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
Call Trace:
0x4d72136320 (unreliable)
__switch_to+0x2cc/0x460
__schedule+0x2bc/0xac0
schedule+0x40/0xb0
cxlflash_remove+0xec/0x640 [cxlflash]
cxlflash_probe+0x370/0x8f0 [cxlflash]
local_pci_probe+0x6c/0x140
work_for_cpu_fn+0x38/0x60
process_one_work+0x260/0x530
worker_thread+0x280/0x5d0
kthread+0x1a8/0x1b0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x80
INFO: task systemd-udevd:5160 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
The deadlock occurs as cxlflash_remove() is called from cxlflash_probe()
without setting 'cxlflash_cfg->state' to STATE_PROBED and the probe thread
starts to wait on 'cxlflash_cfg->reset_waitq'. Since the device was never
successfully probed the 'cxlflash_cfg->state' never changes from
STATE_PROBING hence the deadlock occurs.
We fix this deadlock by setting the variable 'cxlflash_cfg->state' to
STATE_PROBED in case an error occurs during cxlflash_probe() and just
before calling cxlflash_remove().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c21e0bbfc485("cxlflash: Base support for IBM CXL Flash Adapter") Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The send_xchar() and tiocmset() tty operations are optional. Add the
missing sanity checks to prevent user-space triggerable NULL-pointer
dereferences.
Fixes: 6b9ad1c742bf ("staging: speakup: add send_xchar, tiocmset and input functionality for tty") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.13 Cc: Okash Khawaja <okash.khawaja@gmail.com> Cc: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Handling short packets (length < max packet size) in the Inventra DMA
engine in the MUSB driver causes the MUSB DMA controller to hang. An
example of a problem that is caused by this problem is when streaming
video out of a UVC gadget, only the first video frame is transferred.
For short packets (mode-0 or mode-1 DMA), MUSB_TXCSR_TXPKTRDY must be
set manually by the driver. This was previously done in musb_g_tx
(musb_gadget.c), but incorrectly (all csr flags were cleared, and only
MUSB_TXCSR_MODE and MUSB_TXCSR_TXPKTRDY were set). Fixing that problem
allows some requests to be transferred correctly, but multiple requests
were often put together in one USB packet, and caused problems if the
packet size was not a multiple of 4. Instead, set MUSB_TXCSR_TXPKTRDY
in dma_controller_irq (musbhsdma.c), just like host mode transfers.
This topic was originally tackled by Nicolas Boichat [0] [1] and is
discussed further at [2] as part of his GSoC project [3].
power off the phy should be done before populate the phy. Otherwise,
am335x_init() could be called by the phy owner to power on the phy first,
then am335x_phy_probe() turns off the phy again without the caller knowing
it.
Fixes: 2fc711d76352 ("usb: phy: am335x: Enable USB remote wakeup using PHY wakeup") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+ Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On systems or VMs where multiple devices share a single DevID
(because they sit behind a PCI bridge, or because the HW is
broken in funky ways), we reuse the save its_device structure
in order to reflect this.
It turns out that there is a distinct lack of locking when looking
up the its_device, and two device being probed concurrently can result
in double allocations. That's obviously not nice.
A solution for this is to have a per-ITS mutex that serializes device
allocation.
A similar issue exists on the freeing side, which can run concurrently
with the allocation. On top of now taking the appropriate lock, we
also make sure that a shared device is never freed, as we have no way
to currently track the life cycle of such object.
commit 56222b212e8e ("futex: Drop hb->lock before enqueueing on the
rtmutex") changed the locking rules in the futex code so that the hash
bucket lock is not longer held while the waiter is enqueued into the
rtmutex wait list. This made the lock and the unlock path symmetric, but
unfortunately the possible early exit from __rt_mutex_proxy_start() due to
a detected deadlock was not updated accordingly. That allows a concurrent
unlocker to observe inconsitent state which triggers the warning in the
unlock path.
The problem is caused by the remove(rtmutex_waiter) in the failure case of
__rt_mutex_proxy_start() as this lets the unlocker observe a waiter in the
hash bucket but no waiter on the rtmutex, i.e. inconsistent state.
The original commit handles this correctly for the other early return cases
(timeout, signal) by delaying the removal of the rtmutex waiter until the
returning task reacquired the hash bucket lock.
Treat the failure case of __rt_mutex_proxy_start() in the same way and let
the existing cleanup code handle the eventual handover of the rtmutex
gracefully. The regular rt_mutex_proxy_start() gains the rtmutex waiter
removal for the failure case, so that the other callsites are still
operating correctly.
Add proper comments to the code so all these details are fully documented.
Thanks to Peter for helping with the analysis and writing the really
valuable code comments.
Fixes: 56222b212e8e ("futex: Drop hb->lock before enqueueing on the rtmutex") Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sebastian Sewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1901292311410.1950@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Once the "ld_queue" list is not empty, next descriptor will migrate
into "ld_active" list. The "desc" variable will be overwritten
during that transition. And later the dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke()
will use it as an argument. As result we invoke wrong callback.
That behaviour was in place since:
commit fcaaba6c7136 ("dmaengine: imx-dma: fix callback path in tasklet").
But after commit 4cd13c21b207 ("softirq: Let ksoftirqd do its job")
things got worse, since possible delay between tasklet_schedule()
from DMA irq handler and actual tasklet function execution got bigger.
And that gave more time for new DMA request to be submitted and
to be put into "ld_queue" list.
It has been noticed that DMA issue is causing problems for "mxc-mmc"
driver. While stressing the system with heavy network traffic and
writing/reading to/from sd card simultaneously the timeout may happen:
10013000.sdhci: mxcmci_watchdog: read time out (status = 0x30004900)
There are multiple issues with bcm2835_dma_abort() (which is called on
termination of a transaction):
* The algorithm to abort the transaction first pauses the channel by
clearing the ACTIVE flag in the CS register, then waits for the PAUSED
flag to clear. Page 49 of the spec documents the latter as follows:
"Indicates if the DMA is currently paused and not transferring data.
This will occur if the active bit has been cleared [...]"
https://www.raspberrypi.org/app/uploads/2012/02/BCM2835-ARM-Peripherals.pdf
So the function is entering an infinite loop because it is waiting for
PAUSED to clear which is always set due to the function having cleared
the ACTIVE flag. The only thing that's saving it from itself is the
upper bound of 10000 loop iterations.
The code comment says that the intention is to "wait for any current
AXI transfer to complete", so the author probably wanted to check the
WAITING_FOR_OUTSTANDING_WRITES flag instead. Amend the function
accordingly.
* The CS register is only read at the beginning of the function. It
needs to be read again after pausing the channel and before checking
for outstanding writes, otherwise writes which were issued between
the register read at the beginning of the function and pausing the
channel may not be waited for.
* The function seeks to abort the transfer by writing 0 to the NEXTCONBK
register and setting the ABORT and ACTIVE flags. Thereby, the 0 in
NEXTCONBK is sought to be loaded into the CONBLK_AD register. However
experimentation has shown this approach to not work: The CONBLK_AD
register remains the same as before and the CS register contains
0x00000030 (PAUSED | DREQ_STOPS_DMA). In other words, the control
block is not aborted but merely paused and it will be resumed once the
next DMA transaction is started. That is absolutely not the desired
behavior.
A simpler approach is to set the channel's RESET flag instead. This
reliably zeroes the NEXTCONBK as well as the CS register. It requires
less code and only a single MMIO write. This is also what popular
user space DMA drivers do, e.g.:
https://github.com/metachris/RPIO/blob/master/source/c_pwm/pwm.c
Note that the spec is contradictory whether the NEXTCONBK register
is writeable at all. On the one hand, page 41 claims:
"The value loaded into the NEXTCONBK register can be overwritten so
that the linked list of Control Block data structures can be
dynamically altered. However it is only safe to do this when the DMA
is paused."
On the other hand, page 40 specifies:
"Only three registers in each channel's register set are directly
writeable (CS, CONBLK_AD and DEBUG). The other registers (TI,
SOURCE_AD, DEST_AD, TXFR_LEN, STRIDE & NEXTCONBK), are automatically
loaded from a Control Block data structure held in external memory."
If IRQ handlers are threaded (either because CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT_BASE is
enabled or "threadirqs" was passed on the command line) and if system
load is sufficiently high that wakeup latency of IRQ threads degrades,
SPI DMA transactions on the BCM2835 occasionally break like this:
ks8851 spi0.0: SPI transfer timed out
bcm2835-dma 3f007000.dma: DMA transfer could not be terminated
ks8851 spi0.0 eth2: ks8851_rdfifo: spi_sync() failed
The root cause is an assumption made by the DMA driver which is
documented in a code comment in bcm2835_dma_terminate_all():
/*
* Stop DMA activity: we assume the callback will not be called
* after bcm_dma_abort() returns (even if it does, it will see
* c->desc is NULL and exit.)
*/
That assumption falls apart if the IRQ handler bcm2835_dma_callback() is
threaded: A client may terminate a descriptor and issue a new one
before the IRQ handler had a chance to run. In fact the IRQ handler may
miss an *arbitrary* number of descriptors. The result is the following
race condition:
1. A descriptor finishes, its interrupt is deferred to the IRQ thread.
2. A client calls dma_terminate_async() which sets channel->desc = NULL.
3. The client issues a new descriptor. Because channel->desc is NULL,
bcm2835_dma_issue_pending() immediately starts the descriptor.
4. Finally the IRQ thread runs and writes BCM2835_DMA_INT to the CS
register to acknowledge the interrupt. This clears the ACTIVE flag,
so the newly issued descriptor is paused in the middle of the
transaction. Because channel->desc is not NULL, the IRQ thread
finalizes the descriptor and tries to start the next one.
I see two possible solutions: The first is to call synchronize_irq()
in bcm2835_dma_issue_pending() to wait until the IRQ thread has
finished before issuing a new descriptor. The downside of this approach
is unnecessary latency if clients desire rapidly terminating and
re-issuing descriptors and don't have any use for an IRQ callback.
(The SPI TX DMA channel is a case in point.)
A better alternative is to make the IRQ thread recognize that it has
missed descriptors and avoid finalizing the newly issued descriptor.
So first of all, set the ACTIVE flag when acknowledging the interrupt.
This keeps a newly issued descriptor running.
If the descriptor was finished, the channel remains idle despite the
ACTIVE flag being set. However the ACTIVE flag can then no longer be
used to check whether the channel is idle, so instead check whether
the register containing the current control block address is zero
and finalize the current descriptor only if so.
That way, there is no impact on latency and throughput if the client
doesn't care for the interrupt: Only minimal additional overhead is
introduced for non-cyclic descriptors as one further MMIO read is
necessary per interrupt to check for idleness of the channel. Cyclic
descriptors are sped up slightly by removing one MMIO write per
interrupt.
Ring buffer implementation in hid_debug_event() and hid_debug_events_read()
is strange allowing lost or corrupted data. After commit 717adfdaf147
("HID: debug: check length before copy_to_user()") it is possible to enter
an infinite loop in hid_debug_events_read() by providing 0 as count, this
locks up a system. Fix this by rewriting the ring buffer implementation
with kfifo and simplify the code.
This fixes CVE-2019-3819.
v2: fix an execution logic and add a comment
v3: use __set_current_state() instead of set_current_state()
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1669187 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+ Fixes: cd667ce24796 ("HID: use debugfs for events/reports dumping") Fixes: 717adfdaf147 ("HID: debug: check length before copy_to_user()") Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some of the pipe_buf_release() handlers seem to assume that the pipe is
locked - in particular, anon_pipe_buf_release() accesses pipe->tmp_page
without taking any extra locks. From a glance through the callers of
pipe_buf_release(), it looks like FUSE is the only one that calls
pipe_buf_release() without having the pipe locked.
This bug should only lead to a memory leak, nothing terrible.
On the System76 Darter Pro (darp5), there is a headset microphone
input attached to 0x1a that does not have a jack detect. In order to
get it working, the pin configuration needs to be set correctly, and
the ALC269_FIXUP_HEADSET_MODE_NO_HP_MIC fixup needs to be applied.
This is similar to the MIC_NO_PRESENCE fixups for some Dell laptops,
except we have a separate microphone jack that is already configured
correctly.
In the current code, the codec registration may happen both at the
codec bind time and the end of the controller probe time. In a rare
occasion, they race with each other, leading to Oops due to the still
uninitialized card device.
This patch introduces a simple flag to prevent the codec registration
at the codec bind time as long as the controller probe is going on.
The controller probe invokes snd_card_register() that does the whole
registration task, and we don't need to register each piece
beforehand.
This patch adds the T+A VID to the generic check in order to enable
native DSD support for T+A devices. This works with the new T+A USB
DAC model SD3100HV and will also work with future devices which
support the XMOS/Thesycon style DSD format.
It is normal user behaviour to start, stop, then start a stream
again without closing it. Currently this works for compressed
playback streams but not capture ones.
The states on a compressed capture stream go directly from OPEN to
PREPARED, unlike a playback stream which moves to SETUP and waits
for a write of data before moving to PREPARED. Currently however,
when a stop is sent the state is set to SETUP for both types of
streams. This leaves a capture stream in the situation where a new
start can't be sent as that requires the state to be PREPARED and
a new set_params can't be sent as that requires the state to be
OPEN. The only option being to close the stream, and then reopen.
Correct this issues by allowing snd_compr_drain_notify to set the
state depending on the stream direction, as we already do in
set_params.
Fixes: 49bb6402f1aa ("ALSA: compress_core: Add support for capture streams") Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The cached writeback mapping is EOF trimmed to try and avoid races
between post-eof block management and writeback that result in
sending cached data to a stale location. The cached mapping is
currently trimmed on the validation check, which leaves a race
window between the time the mapping is cached and when it is trimmed
against the current inode size.
For example, if a new mapping is cached by delalloc conversion on a
blocksize == page size fs, we could cycle various locks, perform
memory allocations, etc. in the writeback codepath before the
associated mapping is eventually trimmed to i_size. This leaves
enough time for a post-eof truncate and file append before the
cached mapping is trimmed. The former event essentially invalidates
a range of the cached mapping and the latter bumps the inode size
such the trim on the next writepage event won't trim all of the
invalid blocks. fstest generic/464 reproduces this scenario
occasionally and causes a lost writeback and stale delalloc blocks
warning on inode inactivation.
To work around this problem, trim the cached writeback mapping as
soon as it is cached in addition to on subsequent validation checks.
This is a minor tweak to tighten the race window as much as possible
until a proper invalidation mechanism is available.
Fixes: 40214d128e07 ("xfs: trim writepage mapping to within eof") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+ Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
At Innova IPsec TX offload data path a special software parser metadata
is used to pass some packet attributes to the hardware, this metadata
is passed using the Ethernet control segment of a WQE (a HW descriptor)
header.
The cited commit might nullify this header, hence the metadata is lost,
this caused a significant performance drop during hw offloading
operation.
Fix by restoring the metadata at the Ethernet control segment in case
it was nullified.
Previously virtnet_xdp_xmit() did not account for device tx counters,
which caused confusions.
To be consistent with SKBs, account them on freeing xdp_frames.
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The "p" buffer is 0x4000 bytes long. B3_RI_WTO_R1 is 0x190. The value
of "regs->len" is in the 1-0x4000 range. The bug here is that
"regs->len - B3_RI_WTO_R1" can be a negative value which would lead to
memory corruption and an abrupt crash.
Fixes: c3f8be961808 ("[PATCH] skge: expand ethtool debug register dump") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In sctp_sendmesg(), when walking the list of endpoint associations, the
association can be dropped from the list, making the list corrupt.
Properly handle this by using list_for_each_entry_safe()
Fixes: 4910280503f3 ("sctp: add support for snd flag SCTP_SENDALL process in sendmsg") Reported-by: Secunia Research <vuln@secunia.com> Tested-by: Secunia Research <vuln@secunia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now when using stream reconfig to add out streams, stream->out
will get re-allocated, and all old streams' information will
be copied to the new ones and the old ones will be freed.
So without stream->out_curr updated, next time when trying to
send from stream->out_curr stream, a panic would be caused.
This patch is to check and update stream->out_curr when
allocating stream_out.
v1->v2:
- define fa_index() to get elem index from stream->out_curr.
v2->v3:
- repost with no change.
Fixes: 5bbbbe32a431 ("sctp: introduce stream scheduler foundations") Reported-by: Ying Xu <yinxu@redhat.com> Reported-by: syzbot+e33a3a138267ca119c7d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When either "goto wait_interrupted;" or "goto wait_error;"
paths are taken, socket lock has already been released.
This patch fixes following syzbot splat :
WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
5.0.0-rc4+ #59 Not tainted
-------------------------------------
syz-executor223/8256 is trying to release lock (sk_lock-AF_RXRPC) at:
[<ffffffff86651353>] rxrpc_recvmsg+0x6d3/0x3099 net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c:598
but there are no more locks to release!
other info that might help us debug this:
1 lock held by syz-executor223/8256:
#0: 00000000fa9ed0f4 (slock-AF_RXRPC){+...}, at: spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:334 [inline]
#0: 00000000fa9ed0f4 (slock-AF_RXRPC){+...}, at: release_sock+0x20/0x1c0 net/core/sock.c:2798
Fixes: 248f219cb8bc ("rxrpc: Rewrite the data and ack handling code") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The original diagnosis was incorrect: it appears that the NIC had
PHY polling mode enabled, which meant that it overwrote the PHYs
advertisement register during negotiation.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Tested-by: Yonglong Liu <liuyonglong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Broadcom STB chips support a deep sleep mode where all register
contents are lost. Because we were stashing the MagicPacket password
into some of these registers a suspend into that deep sleep then a
resumption would not lead to being able to wake-up from MagicPacket with
password again.
Fix this by keeping a software copy of the password and program it
during suspend.
Fixes: 83e82f4c706b ("net: systemport: add Wake-on-LAN support") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When an ethernet frame is padded to meet the minimum ethernet frame
size, the padding octets are not covered by the hardware checksum.
Fortunately the padding octets are usually zero's, which don't affect
checksum. However, we have a switch which pads non-zero octets, this
causes kernel hardware checksum fault repeatedly.
Prior to:
commit '88078d98d1bb ("net: pskb_trim_rcsum() and CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ...")'
skb checksum was forced to be CHECKSUM_NONE when padding is detected.
After it, we need to keep skb->csum updated, like what we do for RXFCS.
However, fixing up CHECKSUM_COMPLETE requires to verify and parse IP
headers, it is not worthy the effort as the packets are so small that
CHECKSUM_COMPLETE can't save anything.
Fixes: 88078d98d1bb ("net: pskb_trim_rcsum() and CHECKSUM_COMPLETE are friends"), Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> Cc: Nikola Ciprich <nikola.ciprich@linuxbox.cz> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The unbalance of master's promiscuity or allmulti will happen after ifdown
and ifup a slave interface which is in a bridge.
When we ifdown a slave interface , both the 'dsa_slave_close' and
'dsa_slave_change_rx_flags' will clear the master's flags. The flags
of master will be decrease twice.
In the other hand, if we ifup the slave interface again, since the
slave's flags were cleared the 'dsa_slave_open' won't set the master's
flag, only 'dsa_slave_change_rx_flags' that triggered by 'br_add_if'
will set the master's flags. The flags of master is increase once.
Only propagating flag changes when a slave interface is up makes
sure this does not happen. The 'vlan_dev_change_rx_flags' had the
same problem and was fixed, and changes here follows that fix.
Fixes: 91da11f870f0 ("net: Distributed Switch Architecture protocol support") Signed-off-by: Rundong Ge <rdong.ge@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ATU port vector contains a bit per port of the switch. The code
wrongly used it as a port number, and incremented a port counter. This
resulted in the wrong interfaces counter being incremented, and
potentially going off the end of the array of ports.
Fix this by using the source port ID for the violation, which really
is a port number.
Reported-by: Chris Healy <Chris.Healy@zii.aero> Tested-by: Chris Healy <Chris.Healy@zii.aero> Fixes: 65f60e4582bd ("net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Keep ATU/VTU violation statistics") Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This function can't succeed if dp->pl is NULL. It will Oops inside the
call to return phylink_ethtool_get_eee(dp->pl, e);
Fixes: 1be52e97ed3e ("dsa: slave: eee: Allow ports to use phylink") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This looks fairly harmless (no actual deadlock occurs), and is
fixed in a similar way to c6894dec8ea9 ("bridge: fix lockdep
addr_list_lock false positive splat") by putting the addr_list_lock
in its own lockdep class.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During sendmsg() a cloned skb is saved via dp83640_txtstamp() in
->tx_queue. After the NIC sends this packet, the PHY will reply with a
timestamp for that TX packet. If the cable is pulled at the right time I
don't see that packet. It might gets flushed as part of queue shutdown
on NIC's side.
Once the link is up again then after the next sendmsg() we enqueue
another skb in dp83640_txtstamp() and have two on the list. Then the PHY
will send a reply and decode_txts() attaches it to the first skb on the
list.
No crash occurs since refcounting works but we are one packet behind.
linuxptp/ptp4l usually closes the socket and opens a new one (in such a
timeout case) so those "stale" replies never get there. However it does
not resume normal operation anymore.
Purge old skbs in decode_txts().
Fixes: cb646e2b02b2 ("ptp: Added a clock driver for the National Semiconductor PHYTER.") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The test_insert_dup() function from lib/test_rhashtable.c passes a
pointer to a stack object to rhltable_init(). Allocate the hash table
dynamically to avoid that the following is reported with object
debugging enabled:
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In case of IPv6 pkts, ipv4_csum_ok is 0. Because of this, driver does
not set skb->ip_summed. So IPv6 rx checksum is not offloaded.
Signed-off-by: Govindarajulu Varadarajan <gvaradar@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Avoid warnings like this:
thermal_hwmon.h:29:1: warning: ‘thermal_remove_hwmon_sysfs’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
thermal_remove_hwmon_sysfs(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
Fixes: 0dd88793aacd ("thermal: hwmon: move hwmon support to single file") Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc is a bool so should not be returning
a failaddr_t; worse, if xfs_log_check_lsn fails it returns
__this_address which looks like a boolean true (i.e. success)
to the caller.
(interestingly xfs_btree_lblock_verify_crc doesn't have the issue)
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In commit e53c4b598, I *tried* to teach xfs to force writeback when we
fzero/fpunch right up to EOF so that if EOF is in the middle of a page,
the post-EOF part of the page gets zeroed before we return to userspace.
Unfortunately, I missed the part where PAGE_MASK is ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1),
which means that we totally fail to zero if we're fpunching and EOF is
within the first page. Worse yet, the same PAGE_MASK thinko plagues the
filemap_write_and_wait_range call, so we'd initiate writeback of the
entire file, which (mostly) masked the thinko.
Drop the tricky PAGE_MASK and replace it with correct usage of PAGE_SIZE
and the proper rounding macros.
Fixes: e53c4b598 ("xfs: ensure post-EOF zeroing happens after zeroing part of a file") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When project is set, we should use inode limit minus the used count
Signed-off-by: Ye Yin <dbyin@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Long saga. There have been days spent following this through dead end
after dead end in multi-GB event traces. This morning, after writing
a trace-cmd wrapper that enabled me to be more selective about XFS
trace points, I discovered that I could get just enough essential
tracepoints enabled that there was a 50:50 chance the fsx config
would fail at ~115k ops. If it didn't fail at op 115547, I stopped
fsx at op 115548 anyway.
That gave me two traces - one where the problem manifested, and one
where it didn't. After refining the traces to have the necessary
information, I found that in the failing case there was a real
extent in the COW fork compared to an unwritten extent in the
working case.
Walking back through the two traces to the point where the CWO fork
extents actually diverged, I found that the bad case had an extra
unwritten extent in it. This is likely because the bug it led me to
had triggered multiple times in those 115k ops, leaving stray
COW extents around. What I saw was a COW delalloc conversion to an
unwritten extent (as they should always be through
xfs_iomap_write_allocate()) resulted in a /written extent/:
xfs_writepage: dev 259:0 ino 0x83 pgoff 0x17000 size 0x79a00 offset 0 length 0
xfs_iext_remove: dev 259:0 ino 0x83 state RC|LF|RF|COW cur 0xffff888247b899c0/2 offset 32 block 152 count 20 flag 1 caller xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
xfs_bmap_pre_update: dev 259:0 ino 0x83 state RC|LF|RF|COW cur 0xffff888247b899c0/1 offset 1 block 4503599627239429 count 31 flag 0 caller xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
xfs_bmap_post_update: dev 259:0 ino 0x83 state RC|LF|RF|COW cur 0xffff888247b899c0/1 offset 1 block 121 count 51 flag 0 caller xfs_bmap_add_ex
And the result according to the xfs_bmap_post_update trace was:
0 1 32 52
+H+wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww+
PREV
Which is clearly wrong - it should be a merged unwritten extent,
not an unwritten extent.
That lead me to look at the LEFT_FILLING|RIGHT_FILLING|RIGHT_CONTIG
case in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(), and sure enough, there's
the bug.
It takes the old delalloc extent (PREV) and adds the length of the
RIGHT extent to it, takes the start block from NEW, removes the
RIGHT extent and then updates PREV with the new extent.
What it fails to do is update PREV.br_state. For delalloc, this is
always XFS_EXT_NORM, while in this case we are converting the
delayed allocation to unwritten, so it needs to be updated to
XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN. This LF|RF|RC case does not do this, and so
the resultant extent is always written.
And that's the bug I've been chasing for a week - a bmap btree bug,
not a reflink/dedupe/copy_file_range bug, but a BMBT bug introduced
with the recent in core extent tree scalability enhancements.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When retrying a failed inode or dquot buffer,
xfs_buf_resubmit_failed_buffers() clears all the failed flags from
the inde/dquot log items. In doing so, it also drops all the
reference counts on the buffer that the failed log items hold. This
means it can drop all the active references on the buffer and hence
free the buffer before it queues it for write again.
Putting the buffer on the delwri queue takes a reference to the
buffer (so that it hangs around until it has been written and
completed), but this goes bang if the buffer has already been freed.
Hence we need to add the buffer to the delwri queue before we remove
the failed flags from the log items attached to the buffer to ensure
it always remains referenced during the resubmit process.
Reported-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Page writeback indirectly handles shared extents via the existence
of overlapping COW fork blocks. If COW fork blocks exist, writeback
always performs the associated copy-on-write regardless if the
underlying blocks are actually shared. If the blocks are shared,
then overlapping COW fork blocks must always exist.
fstests shared/010 reproduces a case where a buffered write occurs
over a shared block without performing the requisite COW fork
reservation. This ultimately causes writeback to the shared extent
and data corruption that is detected across md5 checks of the
filesystem across a mount cycle.
The problem occurs when a buffered write lands over a shared extent
that crosses an extent size hint boundary and that also happens to
have a partial COW reservation that doesn't cover the start and end
blocks of the data fork extent.
For example, a buffered write occurs across the file offset (in FSB
units) range of [29, 57]. A shared extent exists at blocks [29, 35]
and COW reservation already exists at blocks [32, 34]. After
accommodating a COW extent size hint of 32 blocks and the existing
reservation at offset 32, xfs_reflink_reserve_cow() allocates 32
blocks of reservation at offset 0 and returns with COW reservation
across the range of [0, 34]. The associated data fork extent is
still [29, 35], however, which isn't fully covered by the COW
reservation.
This leads to a buffered write at file offset 35 over a shared
extent without associated COW reservation. Writeback eventually
kicks in, performs an overwrite of the underlying shared block and
causes the associated data corruption.
Update xfs_reflink_reserve_cow() to accommodate the fact that a
delalloc allocation request may not fully cover the extent in the
data fork. Trim the data fork extent appropriately, just as is done
for shared extent boundaries and/or existing COW reservations that
happen to overlap the start of the data fork extent. This prevents
shared/010 failures due to data corruption on reflink enabled
filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
end = ichdr.freemap[i].base + ichdr.freemap[i].size;
if (end < ichdr.freemap[i].base)
>>>>> return __this_address;
if (end > mp->m_attr_geo->blksize)
return __this_address;
And from the buffer output above, the freemap array is:
freemap[0].base = 0x00a0
freemap[0].size = 0xdcf4 end = 0xdd94
freemap[1].base = 0xfe98
freemap[1].size = 0x0168 end = 0x10000
freemap[2].base = 0xf0d8
freemap[2].size = 0x07e0 end = 0xf8b8
These all look valid - the block size is 0x10000 and so from the
last check in the above verifier fragment we know that the end
of freemap[1] is valid. The problem is that end is declared as:
uint16_t end;
And (uint16_t)0x10000 = 0. So we have a verifier bug here, not a
corruption. Fix the verifier to use uint32_t types for the check and
hence avoid the overflow.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201577 Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In this function, once 'buf' has been allocated, we unconditionally
return 0.
However, 'error' is set to some error codes in several error handling
paths.
Before commit 232b51948b99 ("xfs: simplify the xfs_getbmap interface")
this was not an issue because all error paths were returning directly,
but now that some cleanup at the end may be needed, we must propagate the
error code.
Fixes: 232b51948b99 ("xfs: simplify the xfs_getbmap interface") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We need to make sure we have no outstanding COW blocks before we swap
extents, as there is nothing preventing us from having preallocated COW
delalloc on either inode that swapext is called on. That case can
easily be reproduced by running generic/324 in always_cow mode:
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A bug is present in GDB which causes early string termination when
parsing variables. This has been reported [0], but we should ensure
that we can support at least basic printing of the core kernel strings.
For current gdb version (has been tested with 7.3 and 8.1), 'lx-version'
only prints one character.
(gdb) lx-version
L(gdb)
This can be fixed by casting 'linux_banner' as (char *).
(gdb) lx-version
Linux version 4.19.0-rc1+ (changbin@acer) (gcc version 7.3.0 (Ubuntu 7.3.0-16ubuntu3)) #21 SMP Sat Sep 1 21:43:30 CST 2018
Since __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4 is marked as notrace, the
function called from __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4 shouldn't be
traceable either. ftrace_graph_caller() gets called every time func
write_comp_data() gets called if it isn't marked 'notrace'. This is the
backtrace from gdb:
#0 ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:179
#1 0xffffff8010201920 in ftrace_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:151
#2 0xffffff8010439714 in write_comp_data (type=5, arg1=0, arg2=0, ip=18446743524224276596) at ../kernel/kcov.c:116
#3 0xffffff8010439894 in __sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4 (arg1=<optimized out>, arg2=<optimized out>) at ../kernel/kcov.c:188
#4 0xffffff8010201874 in prepare_ftrace_return (self_addr=18446743524226602768, parent=0xffffff801014b918, frame_pointer=18446743524223531344) at ./include/generated/atomic-instrumented.h:27
#5 0xffffff801020194c in ftrace_graph_caller () at ../arch/arm64/kernel/entry-ftrace.S:182
Rework so that write_comp_data() that are called from
__sanitizer_cov_trace_*_cmp*() are marked as 'notrace'.
Commit 903e8ff86753 ("kernel/kcov.c: mark funcs in __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() as notrace")
missed to mark write_comp_data() as 'notrace'. When that patch was
created gcc-7 was used. In lib/Kconfig.debug
config KCOV_ENABLE_COMPARISONS
depends on $(cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-cmp)
That code path isn't hit with gcc-7. However, it were that with gcc-8.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206143011.23719-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
load_script() simply truncates bprm->buf and this is very wrong if the
length of shebang string exceeds BINPRM_BUF_SIZE-2. This can silently
truncate i_arg or (worse) we can execute the wrong binary if buf[2:126]
happens to be the valid executable path.
Change load_script() to return ENOEXEC if it can't find '\n' or zero in
bprm->buf. Note that '\0' can come from either
prepare_binprm()->memset() or from kernel_read(), we do not care.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181112160931.GA28463@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The ep->ovflist is a secondary ready-list to temporarily store events
that might occur when doing sproc without holding the ep->wq.lock. This
accounts for every time we check for ready events and also send events
back to userspace; both callbacks, particularly the latter because of
copy_to_user, can account for a non-trivial time.
As such, the unlikely() check to see if the pointer is being used, seems
both misleading and sub-optimal. In fact, we go to an awful lot of
trouble to sync both lists, and populating the ovflist is far from an
uncommon scenario.
For example, profiling a concurrent epoll_wait(2) benchmark, with
CONFIG_PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES shows that for a two threads a 33%
incorrect rate was seen; and when incrementally increasing the number of
epoll instances (which is used, for example for multiple queuing load
balancing models), up to a 90% incorrect rate was seen.
Similarly, by deleting the prediction, 3% throughput boost was seen
across incremental threads.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181108051006.18751-4-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Based on commit 401c636a0eeb ("kernel/hung_task.c: show all hung tasks
before panic"), we could get the call stack of hung task.
However, if the console loglevel is not high, we still can not see the
useful panic information in practice, and in most cases users don't set
console loglevel to high level.
This patch is to force console verbose before system panic, so that the
real useful information can be seen in the console, instead of being
like the following, which doesn't have hung task information.
INFO: task init:1 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Tainted: G U W 4.19.0-quilt-2e5dc0ac-g51b6c21d76cc #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
Kernel panic - not syncing: hung_task: blocked tasks
CPU: 2 PID: 479 Comm: khungtaskd Tainted: G U W 4.19.0-quilt-2e5dc0ac-g51b6c21d76cc #1
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x4f/0x65
panic+0xde/0x231
watchdog+0x290/0x410
kthread+0x12c/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
reboot: panic mode set: p,w
Kernel Offset: 0x34000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/27240C0AC20F114CBF8149A2696CBE4A6015B675@SHSMSX101.ccr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Chuansheng Liu <chuansheng.liu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There are three processing functions dealing with digital parameters,
__do_proc_dointvec/__do_proc_douintvec/__do_proc_doulongvec_minmax.
This patch deals with __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax, just as
__do_proc_dointvec does, adding a check for parameters 'left'. In
__do_proc_douintvec, its code implementation explicitly does not support
multiple inputs.
static int __do_proc_douintvec(...){
...
/*
* Arrays are not supported, keep this simple. *Do not* add
* support for them.
*/
if (vleft != 1) {
*lenp = 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
...
}
So, just __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax has the problem. And most use of
proc_doulongvec_minmax/proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax just have one
parameter.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544081775-15720-1-git-send-email-cheng.lin130@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Cheng Lin <cheng.lin130@zte.com.cn> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks() is currently calling rcu_lock_break()
for every 1024 threads. But check_hung_task() is very slow if printk()
was called, and is very fast otherwise.
If many threads within some 1024 threads called printk(), the RCU grace
period might be extended enough to trigger RCU stall warnings.
Therefore, calling rcu_lock_break() for every some fixed jiffies will be
safer.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544800658-11423-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET is supposed to indicate the offset for skipping
over the ptrace NT_ARM_SVE header (struct user_sve_header) to the
start of the SVE register data proper.
However, currently SVE_PT_REGS_OFFSET is defined in terms of struct
sve_context, which is wrong: that structure describes the SVE
header in the signal frame, not in the ptrace regset.
This patch fixes the definition to use the ptrace header structure
struct user_sve_header instead.
By good fortune, the two structures are the same size anyway, so
there is no functional or ABI change.
Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
First correct the edge case to return the last element if we're
outside the range, rather than at the last element, so that
interpolation is not omitted for points between the two last entries in
the table.
Then correct the formula to perform linear interpolation based the two
points surrounding the read ADC value. The indices for temp are kept as
"hi" and "lo" to pair with the adc indices, but there's no requirement
that the temperature is provided in descendent order. mult_frac() is
used to prevent issues with overflowing the int.
The MSI Enable bit in the MSI Capability (PCIe r4.0, sec 7.7.1.2) controls
whether a Function can request service using MSI.
i.MX6 Root Ports implement the MSI Capability and may use MSI to request
service for events like PME, hotplug, AER, etc. In addition, on i.MX6, the
MSI Enable bit controls delivery of MSI interrupts from components below
the Root Port.
Prior to f3fdfc4ac3a2 ("PCI: Remove host driver Kconfig selection of
CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS"), enabling CONFIG_PCI_IMX6 automatically also enabled
CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS, and when portdrv claimed the Root Ports, it set the MSI
Enable bit so it could use PME, hotplug, AER, etc. As a side effect, that
also enabled delivery of MSI interrupts from downstream components.
The imx6q-pcie driver itself does not depend on portdrv, so set MSI Enable
in imx6q-pcie so MSI from downstream components works even if nobody uses
MSI for the Root Port events.
Fixes: f3fdfc4ac3a2 ("PCI: Remove host driver Kconfig selection of CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS") Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <TheSven73@googlemail.com> Tested-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@impinj.com> Reviewed-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If you have a CPU that fails to round up and then run 'btc' you'll end
up crashing in kdb becaue we dereferenced NULL. Let's add a check.
It's wise to also set the task to NULL when leaving the debugger so
that if we fail to round up on a later entry into the debugger we
won't backtrace a stale task.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
By defaul of-based thermal driver do not enable hwmon.
This patch does this explicitly, so that the temperature can be read
through the common hwmon sysfs.
When the block device is opened with FMODE_EXCL, ref_count is set to -1.
This value doesn't get reset when the device is closed which means the
device cannot be opened again. Fix this by checking for refcount <= 0
in the release method.
Reported-and-tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In probe_gdrom(), the buffer pointed by 'gd.cd_info' is allocated through
kzalloc() and is used to hold the information of the gdrom device. To
register and unregister the device, the pointer 'gd.cd_info' is passed to
the functions register_cdrom() and unregister_cdrom(), respectively.
However, this buffer is not freed after it is used, which can cause a
memory leak bug.
This patch simply frees the buffer 'gd.cd_info' in exit_gdrom() to fix the
above issue.
Inherently, swap device has many idle pages which are rare touched since
it was allocated. It is never problem if we use storage device as swap.
However, it's just waste for zram-swap.
This patchset supports zram idle page writeback feature.
* Admin can define what is idle page "no access since X time ago"
* Admin can define when zram should writeback them
* Admin can define when zram should stop writeback to prevent wearout
Details are in each patch's description.
This patch (of 7):
================================
WARNING: inconsistent lock state
4.19.0+ #390 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
zram_verify/2095 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: 00000000b1828693 (&(&zram->bitmap_lock)->rlock){+.?.}, at: put_entry_bdev+0x1e/0x50
{SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
_raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x40
zram_make_request+0x755/0xdc9
generic_make_request+0x373/0x6a0
submit_bio+0x6c/0x140
__swap_writepage+0x3a8/0x480
shrink_page_list+0x1102/0x1a60
shrink_inactive_list+0x21b/0x3f0
shrink_node_memcg.constprop.99+0x4f8/0x7e0
shrink_node+0x7d/0x2f0
do_try_to_free_pages+0xe0/0x300
try_to_free_pages+0x116/0x2b0
__alloc_pages_slowpath+0x3f4/0xf80
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2a2/0x2f0
__handle_mm_fault+0x42e/0xb50
handle_mm_fault+0x55/0xb0
__do_page_fault+0x235/0x4b0
page_fault+0x1e/0x30
irq event stamp: 228412
hardirqs last enabled at (228412): [<ffffffff98245846>] __slab_free+0x3e6/0x600
hardirqs last disabled at (228411): [<ffffffff98245625>] __slab_free+0x1c5/0x600
softirqs last enabled at (228396): [<ffffffff98e0031e>] __do_softirq+0x31e/0x427
softirqs last disabled at (228403): [<ffffffff98072051>] irq_exit+0xd1/0xe0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
With writeback feature, zram_slot_free_notify could be called in softirq
context by end_swap_bio_read. However, bitmap_lock is not aware of that
so lockdep yell out:
With akpm's suggestion (i.e. bitmap operation is already atomic), we
could remove bitmap lock. It might fail to find a empty slot if serious
contention happens. However, it's not severe problem because huge page
writeback has already possiblity to fail if there is severe memory
pressure. Worst case is just keeping the incompressible in memory, not
storage.
The other problem is zram_slot_lock in zram_slot_slot_free_notify. To
make it safe is this patch introduces zram_slot_trylock where
zram_slot_free_notify uses it. Although it's rare to be contented, this
patch adds new debug stat "miss_free" to keep monitoring how often it
happens.
When CONFIG_KASAN is enabled on large memory SMP systems, the deferrred
pages initialization can take a long time. Below were the reported init
times on a 8-socket 96-core 4TB IvyBridge system.
1) Non-debug kernel without CONFIG_KASAN
[ 8.764222] node 1 initialised, 132086516 pages in 7027ms
2) Debug kernel with CONFIG_KASAN
[ 146.288115] node 1 initialised, 132075466 pages in 143052ms
So the page init time in a debug kernel was 20X of the non-debug kernel.
The long init time can be problematic as the page initialization is done
with interrupt disabled. In this particular case, it caused the
appearance of following warning messages as well as NMI backtraces of all
the cores that were doing the initialization.
The long init time was mainly caused by the call to kasan_free_pages() to
poison the newly initialized pages. On a 4TB system, we are talking about
almost 500GB of memory probably on the same node.
In reality, we may not need to poison the newly initialized pages before
they are ever allocated. So KASAN poisoning of freed pages before the
completion of deferred memory initialization is now disabled. Those pages
will be properly poisoned when they are allocated or freed after deferred
pages initialization is done.
With this change, the new page initialization time became:
[ 21.948010] node 1 initialised, 132075466 pages in 18702ms
This was still about double the non-debug kernel time, but was much
better than before.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544459388-8736-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <Pavel.Tatashin@microsoft.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Included file path was hard-wired in the ocfs2 makefile, which might
causes some confusion when compiling ocfs2 as an external module.
Say if we compile ocfs2 module as following.
cp -r /kernel/tree/fs/ocfs2 /other/dir/ocfs2
cd /other/dir/ocfs2
make -C /path/to/kernel_source M=`pwd` modules
Acutally, the compiler wil try to find included file in
/kernel/tree/fs/ocfs2, rather than the directory /other/dir/ocfs2.
To fix this little bug, we introduce the var $(src) provided by kbuild.
$(src) means the absolute path of the running kbuild file.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181108085546.15149-1-lchen@suse.com Signed-off-by: Larry Chen <lchen@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
For sync io read in ocfs2_read_blocks_sync(), first clear bh uptodate flag
and submit the io, second wait io done, last check whether bh uptodate, if
not return io error.
If two sync io for the same bh were issued, it could be the first io done
and set uptodate flag, but just before check that flag, the second io came
in and cleared uptodate, then ocfs2_read_blocks_sync() for the first io
will return IO error.
Indeed it's not necessary to clear uptodate flag, as the io end handler
end_buffer_read_sync() will set or clear it based on io succeed or failed.
The following message was found from a nfs server but the underlying
storage returned no error.
[4106438.567376] (nfsd,7146,3):ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit:2780 ERROR: read block 1238823695 failed -5
[4106438.567569] (nfsd,7146,3):ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit:2812 ERROR: status = -5
[4106438.567611] (nfsd,7146,3):ocfs2_test_inode_bit:2894 ERROR: get alloc slot and bit failed -5
[4106438.567643] (nfsd,7146,3):ocfs2_test_inode_bit:2932 ERROR: status = -5
[4106438.567675] (nfsd,7146,3):ocfs2_get_dentry:94 ERROR: test inode bit failed -5
Same issue in non sync read ocfs2_read_blocks(), fixed it as well.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181121020023.3034-4-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com> Reviewed-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
arch/sh/boards/mach-kfr2r09/setup.c does not need to #include
<mtd/onenand.h>, and doing so causes a build warning, so drop that header
file.
In file included from ../arch/sh/boards/mach-kfr2r09/setup.c:28:
../include/linux/mtd/onenand.h:225:12: warning: 'struct mtd_oob_ops' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/702f0a25-c63e-6912-4640-6ab0f00afbc7@infradead.org Fixes: f3590dc32974 ("media: arch: sh: kfr2r09: Use new renesas-ceu camera driver") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Suggested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org> Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
leads to interested results where not only the leading "." gets stripped
from the displayed paths, but also anywhere in the string, displaying
something like:
Ondřej reported that when compiled with python3, the python extension
regresses in evlist.get_pollfd function behaviour.
The evlist.get_pollfd function creates file objects from evlist's fds
and returns them in a list. The python3 version also sets them to 'close
the original descriptor' when the object dies (is closed), by passing
True via the 'closefd' arg in the PyFile_FromFd call.
The python's closefd doc says:
If closefd is False, the underlying file descriptor will be kept open
when the file is closed.
That's why the following line in python3 closes all evlist fds:
evlist.get_pollfd()
the returned list is immediately destroyed and that takes down the
original events fds.
Passing closefd as False to PyFile_FromFd to fix this.
Reported-by: Ondřej Lysoněk <olysonek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jaroslav Škarvada <jskarvad@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Fixes: 66dfdff03d19 ("perf tools: Add Python 3 support") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181226112121.5285-1-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This fixes the case where all mount options specified are consumed by an
LSM and all that's left is an empty string. In this case cgroupfs should
accept the string and not fail.
How to reproduce (with SELinux enabled):
# umount /sys/fs/cgroup/unified
# mount -o context=system_u:object_r:cgroup_t:s0 -t cgroup2 cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup/unified
mount: /sys/fs/cgroup/unified: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on cgroup2, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.
# dmesg | tail -n 1
[ 31.575952] cgroup: cgroup2: unknown option ""
Fixes: 67e9c74b8a87 ("cgroup: replace __DEVEL__sane_behavior with cgroup2 fs type")
[NOTE: should apply on top of commit 5136f6365ce3 ("cgroup: implement "nsdelegate" mount option"), older versions need manual rebase] Suggested-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When there is a failure in f2fs_fill_super() after/during
the recovery of fsync'd nodes, it frees the current sbi and
retries again. This time the mount is successful, but the files
that got recovered before retry, still holds the extent tree,
whose extent nodes list is corrupted since sbi and sbi->extent_list
is freed up. The list_del corruption issue is observed when the
file system is getting unmounted and when those recoverd files extent
node is being freed up in the below context.
list_del corruption. prev->next should be fffffff1e1ef5480, but was (null)
<...>
kernel BUG at kernel/msm-4.14/lib/list_debug.c:53!
lr : __list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0xb4
pc : __list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0xb4
<...>
Call trace:
__list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0xb4
__release_extent_node+0xb0/0x114
__free_extent_tree+0x58/0x7c
f2fs_shrink_extent_tree+0xdc/0x3b0
f2fs_leave_shrinker+0x28/0x7c
f2fs_put_super+0xfc/0x1e0
generic_shutdown_super+0x70/0xf4
kill_block_super+0x2c/0x5c
kill_f2fs_super+0x44/0x50
deactivate_locked_super+0x60/0x8c
deactivate_super+0x68/0x74
cleanup_mnt+0x40/0x78
__cleanup_mnt+0x1c/0x28
task_work_run+0x48/0xd0
do_notify_resume+0x678/0xe98
work_pending+0x8/0x14
Fix this by not creating extents for those recovered files if shrinker is
not registered yet. Once mount is successful and shrinker is registered,
those files can have extents again.
niu_pci_eeprom_read() may fail, so we should check its return value
before using the read data.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu> Acked-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.lee.nelson@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Changing protection is a very high cost operation in UML
because in addition to an extra syscall it also interrupts
mmap merge sequences generated by the tlb.
While the condition is not particularly common it is worth
avoiding.
Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There is an issue where when multiple threads open/close the same directory
ntwrk_buf_start might end up being NULL, causing the call to smbCalcSize
later to oops with a NULL deref.
The real bug is why this happens and why this can become NULL for an
open cfile, which should not be allowed.
This patch tries to avoid a oops until the time when we fix the underlying
issue.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Testing has shown, that when using mainline U-Boot on MT7688 based
boards, the system may hang or crash while mounting the root-fs. The
main issue here is that mainline U-Boot configures EBase to a value
near the end of system memory. And with CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2_IRQ_VI
disabled, trap_init() will not allocate a new area to place the
exception handler. The original value will be used and the handler
will be copied to this location, which might already be used by some
userspace application.
The MT7688 supports VI - its config3 register is 0x00002420, so VInt
(Bit 5) is set. But without setting CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2_IRQ_VI this
bit will not be evaluated to result in "cpu_has_vi" being set. This
patch now selects CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2_IRQ_VI on MT7620/8 which results
trap_init() to allocate some memory for the exception handler.
Please note that this issue was not seen with the Mediatek U-Boot
version, as it does not touch EBase (stays at default of 0x8000.0000).
This is strictly also not correct as the kernel (_text) resides
here.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
[paul.burton@mips.com: s/beeing/being/] Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> Cc: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck@gmail.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>