Chip outputs are enabled[1] before actual reset is performed[2] which might
cause pin output value to flip flop if previous pin value was set to 1.
Fix that behavior by making sure chip is fully reset before all outputs are
enabled.
Flip-flop can be noticed when module is removed and inserted again and one of
the pins was changed to 1 before removal. 100 microsecond flipping is
noticeable on oscilloscope (100khz SPI bus).
For a properly reset chip - output is enabled around 100 microseconds (on 100khz
SPI bus) later during probing process hence should be irrelevant behavioral
change.
Put the reference count of cache_cred in cachefiles_daemon_unbind() to
fix the problem. And also put cache_cred in cachefiles_add_cache() error
branch to avoid memory leaks.
Fixes: 9ae326a69004 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217081431.796809-1-libaokun1@huawei.com Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Initializing an eMMC that's connected via a 1-bit bus is current failing,
if the HW (DT) informs that 4-bit bus is supported. In fact this is a
regression, as we were earlier capable of falling back to 1-bit mode, when
switching to 4/8-bit bus failed. Therefore, let's restore the behaviour.
Log for Samsung eMMC 5.1 chip connected via 1bit bus (only D0 pin)
Before patch:
[134509.044225] mmc0: switch to bus width 4 failed
[134509.044509] mmc0: new high speed MMC card at address 0001
[134509.054594] mmcblk0: mmc0:0001 BGUF4R 29.1 GiB
[134509.281602] mmc0: switch to bus width 4 failed
[134509.282638] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.282657] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
[134509.284598] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.284602] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
[134509.284609] ldm_validate_partition_table(): Disk read failed.
[134509.286495] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.286500] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
[134509.288303] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.288308] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
[134509.289540] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.289544] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
[134509.289553] mmcblk0: unable to read partition table
[134509.289728] mmcblk0boot0: mmc0:0001 BGUF4R 31.9 MiB
[134509.290283] mmcblk0boot1: mmc0:0001 BGUF4R 31.9 MiB
[134509.294577] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.295835] I/O error, dev mmcblk0, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
[134509.295841] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk0, logical block 0, async page read
There's a syzbot report that device name buffers passed to device
replace are not properly checked for string termination which could lead
to a read out of bounds in getname_kernel().
Add a helper that validates both source and target device name buffers.
For devid as the source initialize the buffer to empty string in case
something tries to read it later.
This was originally analyzed and fixed in a different way by Edward Adam
Davis (see links).
It's currently possible to change the mesh ID when the
interface isn't yet in mesh mode, at the same time as
changing it into mesh mode. This leads to an overwrite
of data in the wdev->u union for the interface type it
currently has, causing cfg80211_change_iface() to do
wrong things when switching.
We could probably allow setting an interface to mesh
while setting the mesh ID at the same time by doing a
different order of operations here, but realistically
there's no userspace that's going to do this, so just
disallow changes in iftype when setting mesh ID.
The bq27xxx i2c-client may not have an IRQ, in which case
client->irq will be 0. bq27xxx_battery_i2c_probe() already has
an if (client->irq) check wrapping the request_threaded_irq().
But bq27xxx_battery_i2c_remove() unconditionally calls
free_irq(client->irq) leading to:
[ 190.310742] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 190.310843] Trying to free already-free IRQ 0
[ 190.310861] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1304 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1893 free_irq+0x1b8/0x310
Followed by a backtrace when unbinding the driver. Add
an if (client->irq) to bq27xxx_battery_i2c_remove() mirroring
probe() to fix this.
Fixes: 444ff00734f3 ("power: supply: bq27xxx: Fix I2C IRQ race on remove") Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215155133.70537-1-hdegoede@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
gcc-14 notices that the allocation with sizeof(void) on 32-bit architectures
is not enough for a 64-bit phys_addr_t:
drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c: In function 'efi_capsule_open':
drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c:295:24: error: allocation of insufficient size '4' for type 'phys_addr_t' {aka 'long long unsigned int'} with size '8' [-Werror=alloc-size]
295 | cap_info->phys = kzalloc(sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
| ^
Right now Linux BT stack cannot pass test case "GAP/CONN/CPUP/BV-05-C
'Connection Parameter Update Procedure Invalid Parameters Central
Responder'" in Bluetooth Test Suite revision GAP.TS.p44. [0]
That was revoled by commit c49a8682fc5d ("Bluetooth: validate BLE
connection interval updates"), but later got reverted due to devices
like keyboards and mice may require low connection interval.
So only validate the max value connection interval to pass the Test
Suite, and let devices to request low connection interval if needed.
If we received HCI_EV_IO_CAPA_REQUEST while
HCI_OP_READ_REMOTE_EXT_FEATURES is yet to be responded assume the remote
does support SSP since otherwise this event shouldn't be generated.
While handling the HCI_EV_HARDWARE_ERROR event, if the underlying
BT controller is not responding, the GPIO reset mechanism would
free the hci_dev and lead to a use-after-free in hci_error_reset.
Here's the call trace observed on a ChromeOS device with Intel AX201:
queue_work_on+0x3e/0x6c
__hci_cmd_sync_sk+0x2ee/0x4c0 [bluetooth <HASH:3b4a6>]
? init_wait_entry+0x31/0x31
__hci_cmd_sync+0x16/0x20 [bluetooth <HASH:3b4a 6>]
hci_error_reset+0x4f/0xa4 [bluetooth <HASH:3b4a 6>]
process_one_work+0x1d8/0x33f
worker_thread+0x21b/0x373
kthread+0x13a/0x152
? pr_cont_work+0x54/0x54
? kthread_blkcg+0x31/0x31
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This patch holds the reference count on the hci_dev while processing
a HCI_EV_HARDWARE_ERROR event to avoid potential crash.
Fixes: c7741d16a57c ("Bluetooth: Perform a power cycle when receiving hardware error event") Signed-off-by: Ying Hsu <yinghsu@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The MII code does not check the return value of mdio_read (among
others), and therefore no error code should be sent. A previous fix to
the use of an uninitialized variable propagates negative error codes,
that might lead to wrong operations by the MII library.
An example of such issues is the use of mii_nway_restart by the dm9601
driver. The mii_nway_restart function does not check the value returned
by mdio_read, which in this case might be a negative number which could
contain the exact bit the function checks (BMCR_ANENABLE = 0x1000).
Return zero in case of error, as it is common practice in users of
mdio_read to avoid wrong uses of the return value.
Fixes: 8f8abb863fa5 ("net: usb: dm9601: fix uninitialized variable use in dm9601_mdio_read") Signed-off-by: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter@korsgaard.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240225-dm9601_ret_err-v1-1-02c1d959ea59@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Same as LAN7800, LAN7850 can be used without EEPROM. If EEPROM is not
present or not flashed, LAN7850 will fail to sync the speed detected by the PHY
with the MAC. In case link speed is 100Mbit, it will accidentally work,
otherwise no data can be transferred.
Better way would be to implement link_up callback, or set auto speed
configuration unconditionally. But this changes would be more intrusive.
So, for now, set it only if no EEPROM is found.
Fixes: e69647a19c87 ("lan78xx: Set ASD in MAC_CR when EEE is enabled.") Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222123839.2816561-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
syzbot reported the following uninit-value access issue [1]:
netlink_to_full_skb() creates a new `skb` and puts the `skb->data`
passed as a 1st arg of netlink_to_full_skb() onto new `skb`. The data
size is specified as `len` and passed to skb_put_data(). This `len`
is based on `skb->end` that is not data offset but buffer offset. The
`skb->end` contains data and tailroom. Since the tailroom is not
initialized when the new `skb` created, KMSAN detects uninitialized
memory area when copying the data.
This patch resolved this issue by correct the len from `skb->end` to
`skb->len`, which is the actual data offset.
It is possible that an LPI mapped in a different ITS gets unmapped while
handling the MOVALL command. If that is the case, there is no state that
can be migrated to the destination. Silently ignore it and continue
migrating other LPIs.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ff9c114394aa ("KVM: arm/arm64: GICv4: Handle MOVALL applied to a vPE") Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240221092732.4126848-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vgic_get_irq() may not return a valid descriptor if there is no ITS that
holds a valid translation for the specified INTID. If that is the case,
it is safe to silently ignore it and continue processing the LPI pending
table.
While calculating the hardware interrupt number for a MSI interrupt, the
higher bits (i.e. from bit-5 onwards a.k.a domain_nr >= 32) of the PCI
domain number gets truncated because of the shifted value casting to return
type of pci_domain_nr() which is 'int'. This for example is resulting in
same hardware interrupt number for devices 0019:00:00.0 and 0039:00:00.0.
To address this cast the PCI domain number to 'irq_hw_number_t' before left
shifting it to calculate the hardware interrupt number.
Please note that this fixes the issue only on 64-bit systems and doesn't
change the behavior for 32-bit systems i.e. the 32-bit systems continue to
have the issue. Since the issue surfaces only if there are too many PCIe
controllers in the system which usually is the case in modern server
systems and they don't tend to run 32-bit kernels.
Fixes: 3878eaefb89a ("PCI/MSI: Enhance core to support hierarchy irqdomain") Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115135649.708536-1-vidyas@nvidia.com
[ tglx: Backport to linux-4.19.y ] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The signature for __iowrite64_copy() requires the number of 64 bit
quantities, not bytes. Multiple by 8 to get to a byte length before
invoking zpci_memcpy_toio()
Fixes: 87bc359b9822 ("s390/pci: speed up __iowrite64_copy by using pci store block insn") Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v1-9223d11a7662+1d7785-s390_iowrite64_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used.
Generated by a coccinelle script.
The pernet operations structure for the subsystem must be registered
before registering the generic netlink family.
Fixes: 915d7e5e5930 ("ipv6: sr: add code base for control plane support of SR-IPv6") Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kovalev <kovalev@altlinux.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215202717.29815-1-kovalev@altlinux.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
clang-16 warns about casting between incompatible function types:
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/shadow.c:161:10: error: cast from 'void (*)(const struct firmware *)' to 'void (*)(void *)' converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
161 | .fini = (void(*)(void *))release_firmware,
This one was done to use the generic shadow_fw_release() function as a
callback for struct nvbios_source. Change it to use the same prototype
as the other five instances, with a trivial helper function that actually
calls release_firmware.
JAZZ_ESP is a bool kconfig symbol that selects SCSI_SPI_ATTRS. When
CONFIG_SCSI=m, this results in SCSI_SPI_ATTRS=m while JAZZ_ESP=y, which
causes many undefined symbol linker errors.
Fix this by only offering to build this driver when CONFIG_SCSI=y.
[mkp: JAZZ_ESP is unique in that it does not support being compiled as a
module unlike the remaining SPI SCSI HBA drivers]
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214055953.9612-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202402112222.Gl0udKyU-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The bpf_doc script refers to the GPL as the "GNU Privacy License".
I strongly suspect that the author wanted to refer to the GNU General
Public License, under which the Linux kernel is released, as, to the
best of my knowledge, there is no license named "GNU Privacy License".
This patch corrects the license name in the script accordingly.
Fixes: 56a092c89505 ("bpf: add script and prepare bpf.h for new helpers documentation") Signed-off-by: Gianmarco Lusvardi <glusvardi@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240213230544.930018-3-glusvardi@posteo.net Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since the session name by itself is not sufficient to uniquely identify a
queue pair, include the queue pair number. Show the ASCII channel state
name instead of the numeric value. This change makes the ib_srpt debug
output more consistent.
Make loading ib_srpt with this parameter set work. The current behavior is
that setting that parameter while loading the ib_srpt kernel module
triggers the following kernel crash:
When dma_alloc_coherent fails to allocate dd->cr_base[i].va,
init_credit_return should deallocate dd->cr_base and
dd->cr_base[i] that allocated before. Or those resources
would be never freed and a memleak is triggered.
Fixes: 7724105686e7 ("IB/hfi1: add driver files") Signed-off-by: Zhipeng Lu <alexious@zju.edu.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240112085523.3731720-1-alexious@zju.edu.cn Acked-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There is a possibility that usb_role_switch device is unregistered before
the user put usb_role_switch. In this case, the user may still want to
get/set_role() since the user can't sense the changes of usb_role_switch.
This will add a flag to show if usb_role_switch is already registered and
avoid unwanted behaviors.
Fixes: fde0aa6c175a ("usb: common: Small class for USB role switches")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com> Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129093739.2371530-2-xu.yang_2@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is observed sometimes when tethering is used over NCM with Windows 11
as host, at some instances, the gadget_giveback has one byte appended at
the end of a proper NTB. When the NTB is parsed, unwrap call looks for
any leftover bytes in SKB provided by u_ether and if there are any pending
bytes, it treats them as a separate NTB and parses it. But in case the
second NTB (as per unwrap call) is faulty/corrupt, all the datagrams that
were parsed properly in the first NTB and saved in rx_list are dropped.
In this case, the giveback is of 1025 bytes and block length is 1024.
The rest 1 byte (which is 0x00) won't be parsed resulting in drop of
all datagrams in rx_list.
Same is case with packets of size 2048:
[002] d..1 7828.557948: dwc3_gadget_giveback: ep1out:
req 0000000011dfd96e length 2049/16384 zsI ==> 0
[002] d..1 7828.557949: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb nth: 1751999342
[002] d..1 7828.557950: ncm_unwrap_ntb: K: ncm_unwrap_ntb blk_len: 0x800
Lecroy shows one byte coming in extra confirming that the byte is coming
in from PC:
According to Windows driver, no ZLP is needed if wBlockLength is non-zero,
because the non-zero wBlockLength has already told the function side the
size of transfer to be expected. However, there are in-market NCM devices
that rely on ZLP as long as the wBlockLength is multiple of wMaxPacketSize.
To deal with such devices, it pads an extra 0 at end so the transfer is no
longer multiple of wMaxPacketSize.
Without the terminator, if a con_id is passed to gpio_find() that
does not exist in the lookup table the function will not stop looping
correctly, and eventually cause an oops.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: b2e63555592f ("i2c: gpio: Convert to use descriptors") Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <nikita.shubin@maquefel.me> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205102337.439002-1-alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
l2tp_ip6_sendmsg needs to avoid accounting for the transport header
twice when splicing more data into an already partially-occupied skbuff.
To manage this, we check whether the skbuff contains data using
skb_queue_empty when deciding how much data to append using
ip6_append_data.
However, the code which performed the calculation was incorrect:
ulen = len + skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue) ? transhdrlen : 0;
...due to C operator precedence, this ends up setting ulen to
transhdrlen for messages with a non-zero length, which results in
corrupted packets on the wire.
Add parentheses to correct the calculation in line with the original
intent.
Fixes: 9d4c75800f61 ("ipv4, ipv6: Fix handling of transhdrlen in __ip{,6}_append_data()") Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220122156.43131-1-tparkin@katalix.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It was said that authenticated encryption could produce invalid tag when
the data that is being encrypted is modified [1]. So, fix this problem by
copying the data into the clone bio first and then encrypt them inside the
clone bio.
This may reduce performance, but it is needed to prevent the user from
corrupting the device by writing data with O_DIRECT and modifying them at
the same time.
Commit 72f0184c8a00 ("mm, memcg: remove hotplug locking from try_charge")
introduced css_tryget()/css_put() calls in drain_all_stock(), which are
supposed to protect the target memory cgroup from being released during
the mem_cgroup_is_descendant() call.
However, it's not completely safe. In theory, memcg can go away between
reading stock->cached pointer and calling css_tryget().
This can happen if drain_all_stock() races with drain_local_stock()
performed on the remote cpu as a result of a work, scheduled by the
previous invocation of drain_all_stock().
The race is a bit theoretical and there are few chances to trigger it, but
the current code looks a bit confusing, so it makes sense to fix it
anyway. The code looks like as if css_tryget() and css_put() are used to
protect stocks drainage. It's not necessary because stocked pages are
holding references to the cached cgroup. And it obviously won't work for
works, scheduled on other cpus.
So, let's read the stock->cached pointer and evaluate the memory cgroup
inside a rcu read section, and get rid of css_tryget()/css_put() calls.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190802192241.3253165-1-guro@fb.com Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: cdec2e4265df ("memcg: coalesce charging via percpu storage") Signed-off-by: GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Unfortunately the commit `fd8958efe877` introduced another error
causing the `descs` array to overflow. This reults in further crashes
easily reproducible by `sendmsg` system call.
If an SDMA send consists of exactly 6 descriptors and requires dword
padding (in the 7th descriptor), the sdma_txreq descriptor array is not
properly expanded and the packet will overflow into the container
structure. This results in a panic when the send completion runs. The
exact panic varies depending on what elements of the container structure
get corrupted. The fix is to use the correct expression in
_pad_sdma_tx_descs() to test the need to expand the descriptor array.
With this patch the crashes are no longer reproducible and the machine is
stable.
The power domain containing the Cortex-R7 CPU core on the R-Car V3H SoC
must always be in power-on state, unlike on other SoCs in the R-Car Gen3
family. See Table 9.4 "Power domains" in the R-Car Series, 3rd
Generation Hardware User’s Manual Rev.1.00 and later.
Fix this by marking the domain as a CPU domain without control
registers, so the driver will not touch it.
Symptom:
In case of a bad cable connection (e.g. dirty optics) a fast sequence of
network DOWN-UP-DOWN-UP could happen. UP triggers recovery of the qeth
interface. In case of a second DOWN while recovery is still ongoing, it
can happen that the IP@ of a Layer3 qeth interface is lost and will not
be recovered by the second UP.
Problem:
When registration of IP addresses with Layer 3 qeth devices fails, (e.g.
because of bad address format) the respective IP address is deleted from
its hash-table in the driver. If registration fails because of a ENETDOWN
condition, the address should stay in the hashtable, so a subsequent
recovery can restore it.
3caa4af834df ("qeth: keep ip-address after LAN_OFFLINE failure")
fixes this for registration failures during normal operation, but not
during recovery.
Solution:
Keep L3-IP address in case of ENETDOWN in qeth_l3_recover_ip(). For
consistency with qeth_l3_add_ip() we also keep it in case of EADDRINUSE,
i.e. for some reason the card already/still has this address registered.
Fixes: 4a71df50047f ("qeth: new qeth device driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206085849.2902775-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Ensure no remaining requests in virtqueues before resetting vdev and
deleting virtqueues. Otherwise these requests will never be completed.
It may cause the system to become unresponsive.
Function blk_mq_quiesce_queue() can ensure that requests have become
in_flight status, but it cannot guarantee that requests have been
processed by the device. Virtqueues should never be deleted before
all requests become complete status.
Function blk_mq_freeze_queue() ensure that all requests in virtqueues
become complete status. And no requests can enter in virtqueues.
If we are bus manager and the bus has inconsistent gap counts, send a
bus reset immediately instead of trying to read the root node's config
ROM first. Otherwise, we could spend a lot of time trying to read the
config ROM but never succeeding.
This eliminates a 50+ second delay before the FireWire bus is usable after
a newly connected device is powered on in certain circumstances.
The delay occurs if a gap count inconsistency occurs, we are not the root
node, and we become bus manager. One scenario that causes this is with a TI
XIO2213B OHCI, the first time a Sony DSR-25 is powered on after being
connected to the FireWire cable. In this configuration, the Linux box will
not receive the initial PHY configuration packet sent by the DSR-25 as IRM,
resulting in the DSR-25 having a gap count of 44 while the Linux box has a
gap count of 63.
FireWire devices have a gap count parameter, which is set to 63 on power-up
and can be changed with a PHY configuration packet. This determines the
duration of the subaction and arbitration gaps. For reliable communication,
all nodes on a FireWire bus must have the same gap count.
A node may have zero or more of the following roles: root node, bus manager
(BM), isochronous resource manager (IRM), and cycle master. Unless a root
node was forced with a PHY configuration packet, any node might become root
node after a bus reset. Only the root node can become cycle master. If the
root node is not cycle master capable, the BM or IRM should force a change
of root node.
After a bus reset, each node sends a self-ID packet, which contains its
current gap count. A single bus reset does not change the gap count, but
two bus resets in a row will set the gap count to 63. Because a consistent
gap count is required for reliable communication, IEEE 1394a-2000 requires
that the bus manager generate a bus reset if it detects that the gap count
is inconsistent.
When the gap count is inconsistent, build_tree() will notice this after the
self identification process. It will set card->gap_count to the invalid
value 0. If we become bus master, this will force bm_work() to send a bus
reset when it performs gap count optimization.
After a bus reset, there is no bus manager. We will almost always try to
become bus manager. Once we become bus manager, we will first determine
whether the root node is cycle master capable. Then, we will determine if
the gap count should be changed. If either the root node or the gap count
should be changed, we will generate a bus reset.
To determine if the root node is cycle master capable, we read its
configuration ROM. bm_work() will wait until we have finished trying to
read the configuration ROM.
However, an inconsistent gap count can make this take a long time.
read_config_rom() will read the first few quadlets from the config ROM. Due
to the gap count inconsistency, eventually one of the reads will time out.
When read_config_rom() fails, fw_device_init() calls it again until
MAX_RETRIES is reached. This takes 50+ seconds.
Once we give up trying to read the configuration ROM, bm_work() will wake
up, assume that the root node is not cycle master capable, and do a bus
reset. Hopefully, this will resolve the gap count inconsistency.
This change makes bm_work() check for an inconsistent gap count before
waiting for the root node's configuration ROM. If the gap count is
inconsistent, bm_work() will immediately do a bus reset. This eliminates
the 50+ second delay and rapidly brings the bus to a working state.
I considered that if the gap count is inconsistent, a PHY configuration
packet might not be successful, so it could be desirable to skip the PHY
configuration packet before the bus reset in this case. However, IEEE
1394a-2000 and IEEE 1394-2008 say that the bus manager may transmit a PHY
configuration packet before a bus reset when correcting a gap count error.
Since the standard endorses this, I decided it's safe to retain the PHY
configuration packet transmission.
Normally, after a topology change, we will reset the bus a maximum of 5
times to change the root node and perform gap count optimization. However,
if there is a gap count inconsistency, we must always generate a bus reset.
Otherwise the gap count inconsistency will persist and communication will
be unreliable. For that reason, if there is a gap count inconstency, we
generate a bus reset even if we already reached the 5 reset limit.
Currently, coretemp driver supports only 128 cores per package.
This loses some core temperature information on systems that have more
than 128 cores per package.
[ 58.685033] coretemp coretemp.0: Adding Core 128 failed
[ 58.692009] coretemp coretemp.0: Adding Core 129 failed
...
Enlarge the limitation to 512 because there are platforms with more than
256 cores per package.
Continuous regulators can be configured to operate only in a certain
duty cycle range (for example from 0..91%). Add a check to error out if
the duty cycle translates to an unsupported (or out of range) voltage.
Places the logic for checking if the group's block bitmap is corrupt under
the protection of the group lock to avoid allocating blocks from the group
with a corrupted block bitmap.
Determine if the group block bitmap is corrupted before using ac_b_ex in
ext4_mb_try_best_found() to avoid allocating blocks from a group with a
corrupted block bitmap in the following concurrency and making the
situation worse.
ext4_mb_regular_allocator
ext4_lock_group(sb, group)
ext4_mb_good_group
// check if the group bbitmap is corrupted
ext4_mb_complex_scan_group
// Scan group gets ac_b_ex but doesn't use it
ext4_unlock_group(sb, group)
ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(group)
// The block bitmap was corrupted during
// the group unlock gap.
ext4_mb_try_best_found
ext4_lock_group(ac->ac_sb, group)
ext4_mb_use_best_found
mb_mark_used
// Allocating blocks in block bitmap corrupted group
The userspace program could pass any values to the driver through
ioctl() interface. If the driver doesn't check the value of pixclock,
it may cause divide-by-zero error.
In sisfb_check_var(), var->pixclock is used as a divisor to caculate
drate before it is checked against zero. Fix this by checking it
at the beginning.
This is similar to CVE-2022-3061 in i740fb which was fixed by
commit 15cf0b8.
The userspace program could pass any values to the driver through
ioctl() interface. If the driver doesn't check the value of pixclock,
it may cause divide-by-zero error.
Although pixclock is checked in savagefb_decode_var(), but it is not
checked properly in savagefb_probe(). Fix this by checking whether
pixclock is zero in the function savagefb_check_var() before
info->var.pixclock is used as the divisor.
This is similar to CVE-2022-3061 in i740fb which was fixed by
commit 15cf0b8.
fast-xmit must only be enabled after the sta has been uploaded to the driver,
otherwise it could end up passing the not-yet-uploaded sta via drv_tx calls
to the driver, leading to potential crashes because of uninitialized drv_priv
data.
Add a missing sta->uploaded check and re-check fast xmit after inserting a sta.
dump(cb=[0, 1]):
if_start=cb[1] (=1)
send rdev0.wdev1 -> ok
// since if_start=1 the rdev0.wdev0 got skipped
// through if_idx < if_start
send rdev1.wdev1 -> ok
The if_start needs to be reset back to 0 upon wdev
loop end.
The problem is actually hard to hit on a desktop,
and even on most routers. The prerequisites for
this manifesting was:
- more than 1 wiphy
- a few handful of interfaces
- dump without rdev or wdev filter
I was seeing this with 4 wiphys 9 interfaces each.
It'd miss 6 interfaces from the last wiphy
reported to userspace.
We seem to have hit warnings of 'output may be truncated' which is fixed
by increasing the size of 'dev_id'
drivers/dma/sh/shdmac.c: In function ‘sh_dmae_probe’:
drivers/dma/sh/shdmac.c:541:34: error: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 10 bytes into a region of size 9 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
541 | "sh-dmae%d.%d", pdev->id, id);
| ^~
In function ‘sh_dmae_chan_probe’,
inlined from ‘sh_dmae_probe’ at drivers/dma/sh/shdmac.c:845:9:
drivers/dma/sh/shdmac.c:541:26: note: directive argument in the range [0, 2147483647]
541 | "sh-dmae%d.%d", pdev->id, id);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/dma/sh/shdmac.c:541:26: note: directive argument in the range [0, 19]
drivers/dma/sh/shdmac.c:540:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 11 and 21 bytes into a destination of size 16
540 | snprintf(sh_chan->dev_id, sizeof(sh_chan->dev_id),
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
541 | "sh-dmae%d.%d", pdev->id, id);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
An abort that is responded to by iSCSI itself is added to tmr_list but does
not go to target core. A LUN_RESET that goes through tmr_list takes a
refcounter on the abort and waits for completion. However, the abort will
be never complete because it was not started in target core.
Unable to locate ITT: 0x05000000 on CID: 0
Unable to locate RefTaskTag: 0x05000000 on CID: 0.
wait_for_tasks: Stopping tmf LUN_RESET with tag 0x0 ref_task_tag 0x0 i_state 34 t_state ISTATE_PROCESSING refcnt 2 transport_state active,stop,fabric_stop
wait for tasks: tmf LUN_RESET with tag 0x0 ref_task_tag 0x0 i_state 34 t_state ISTATE_PROCESSING refcnt 2 transport_state active,stop,fabric_stop
...
INFO: task kworker/0:2:49 blocked for more than 491 seconds.
task:kworker/0:2 state:D stack: 0 pid: 49 ppid: 2 flags:0x00000800
Workqueue: events target_tmr_work [target_core_mod]
Call Trace:
__switch_to+0x2c4/0x470
_schedule+0x314/0x1730
schedule+0x64/0x130
schedule_timeout+0x168/0x430
wait_for_completion+0x140/0x270
target_put_cmd_and_wait+0x64/0xb0 [target_core_mod]
core_tmr_lun_reset+0x30/0xa0 [target_core_mod]
target_tmr_work+0xc8/0x1b0 [target_core_mod]
process_one_work+0x2d4/0x5d0
worker_thread+0x78/0x6c0
To fix this, only add abort to tmr_list if it will be handled by target
core.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Bogdanov <d.bogdanov@yadro.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240111125941.8688-1-d.bogdanov@yadro.com Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The validation of the value written to sched_rt_period_us was broken
because:
- the sysclt_sched_rt_period is declared as unsigned int
- parsed by proc_do_intvec()
- the range is asserted after the value parsed by proc_do_intvec()
Because of this negative values written to the file were written into a
unsigned integer that were later on interpreted as large positive
integers which did passed the check:
if (sysclt_sched_rt_period <= 0)
return EINVAL;
This commit fixes the parsing by setting explicit range for both
perid_us and runtime_us into the sched_rt_sysctls table and processes
the values with proc_dointvec_minmax() instead.
Alternatively if we wanted to use full range of unsigned int for the
period value we would have to split the proc_handler and use
proc_douintvec() for it however even the
Documentation/scheduller/sched-rt-group.rst describes the range as 1 to
INT_MAX.
As far as I can tell the only problem this causes is that the sysctl
file allows writing negative values which when read back may confuse
userspace.
There is also a LTP test being submitted for these sysctl files at:
The sched_rr_timeslice can be reset to default by writing value that is
<= 0. However after reading from this file we always got the last value
written, which is not useful at all.
What this test does is to compare the return value from the
sched_rr_get_interval() and the sched_rr_timeslice_ms sysctl file and
fails if they do not match.
The problem it found is the intial sysctl file value which was computed as:
static int sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice = (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * RR_TIMESLICE;
which works fine as long as MSEC_PER_SEC is multiple of HZ, however it
introduces 10% rounding error for CONFIG_HZ_300:
(MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * (100 * HZ / 1000)
(1000 / 300) * (100 * 300 / 1000)
3 * 30 = 90
This can be easily fixed by reversing the order of the multiplication
and division. After this fix we get:
(MSEC_PER_SEC * (100 * HZ / 1000)) / HZ
(1000 * (100 * 300 / 1000)) / 300
(1000 * 30) / 300 = 100
Fixes: 975e155ed873 ("sched/rt: Show the 'sched_rr_timeslice' SCHED_RR timeslice tuning knob in milliseconds") Signed-off-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Tested-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802151906.25258-2-chrubis@suse.cz
[ pvorel: rebased for 4.19 ] Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In mfill_atomic_hugetlb(), mmap_changing isn't being checked
again if we drop mmap_lock and reacquire it. When the lock is not held,
mmap_changing could have been incremented. This is also inconsistent
with the behavior in mfill_atomic().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240117223729.1444522-1-lokeshgidra@google.com Fixes: df2cc96e77011 ("userfaultfd: prevent non-cooperative events vs mcopy_atomic races") Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Nicolas Geoffray <ngeoffray@google.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If DAT metadata file block access fails due to corruption of the DAT file
or abnormal virtual block numbers held by b-trees or inodes, a kernel
warning is generated.
This replaces the WARN_ONs by error output, so that a kernel, booted with
panic_on_warn, does not panic. This patch also replaces the detected
return code -ENOENT with another internal code -EINVAL to notify the bmap
layer of metadata corruption. When the bmap layer sees -EINVAL, it
handles the abnormal situation with nilfs_bmap_convert_error() and finally
returns code -EIO as it should.
NOTE: This is a partial backport since we only need the refcnt between
memcg and stock to fix the problem stated below, and in this way
multiple versions use the same code and align with each other.
There was a kernel panic happened on an in-house environment running
3.10, and the same problem was reproduced on 4.19:
It is found that in case of stock->nr_pages == 0, the memcg on
stock->cached could be freed due to its refcnt decreased to 0, which
made stock->cached become a dangling pointer. It could cause a UAF
problem in drain_all_stock() in the following concurrent scenario. Note
that drain_all_stock() doesn't disable irq but only preemption.
This problem is, unintentionally, fixed at 5.9, where commit 1a3e1f40962c ("mm: memcontrol: decouple reference counting from page
accounting") adds memcg refcnt for stock. Therefore affected LTS
versions include 4.19 and 5.4.
For 4.19, memcg's css offline process doesn't call drain_all_stock(). so
it's easier for the released memcg to be left on the stock. For 5.4,
although mem_cgroup_css_offline() does call drain_all_stock(), but the
flushing could be skipped when stock->nr_pages happens to be 0, and
besides the async draining could be delayed and take place after the UAF
problem has happened.
Fix this problem by adding (and decreasing) memcg's refcnt when memcg is
put onto (and removed from) stock, just like how commit 1a3e1f40962c
("mm: memcontrol: decouple reference counting from page accounting")
does. After all, "being on the stock" is a kind of reference with
regards to memcg. As such, it's guaranteed that a css on stock would not
be freed.
It's good to mention that refill_stock() is executed in an irq-disabled
context, so the drain_stock() patched with css_put() would not actually
free memcgA until the end of refill_stock(), since css_put() is an RCU
free and it's still in grace period. For CPU2, the access to CPU1's
stock->cached is protected by rcu_read_lock(), so in this case it gets
either NULL from stock->cached or a memcgA that is still good.
We cannot register the same netdev notifier multiple times when probing
stmmac devices. Register the notifier only once in module init, and also
make debugfs creation/deletion safe against simultaneous notifier call.
Fixes: 481a7d154cbb ("stmmac: debugfs entry name is not be changed when udev rename device name.") Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Hugo SIMELIERE <hsimeliere.opensource@witekio.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Because we don't care about the individual files, we can remove the
stored dentry for the files, as they are not needed to be kept track of
at all.
Cc: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com> Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com> Cc: Jose Abreu <joabreu@synopsys.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-stm32@st-md-mailman.stormreply.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Hugo SIMELIERE <hsimeliere.opensource@witekio.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 474a31e13a4e ("net: stmmac: fix notifier registration") Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The dsmark qdisc has served us well over the years for diffserv but has not
been getting much attention due to other more popular approaches to do diffserv
services. Most recently it has become a shooting target for syzkaller. For this
reason, we are retiring it.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ATM qdisc has served us well over the years but has not been getting much
TLC due to lack of known users. Most recently it has become a shooting target
for syzkaller. For this reason, we are retiring it.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While this amazing qdisc has served us well over the years it has not been
getting any tender love and care and has bitrotted over time.
It has become mostly a shooting target for syzkaller lately.
For this reason, we are retiring it. Goodbye CBQ - we loved you.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The problem is in nft_byteorder_eval() where we are iterating through a
loop and writing to dst[0], dst[1], dst[2] and so on... On each
iteration we are writing 8 bytes. But dst[] is an array of u32 so each
element only has space for 4 bytes. That means that every iteration
overwrites part of the previous element.
I spotted this bug while reviewing commit caf3ef7468f7 ("netfilter:
nf_tables: prevent OOB access in nft_byteorder_eval") which is a related
issue. I think that the reason we have not detected this bug in testing
is that most of time we only write one element.
Fixes: ce1e7989d989 ("netfilter: nft_byteorder: provide 64bit le/be conversion") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
[Ajay: Modified to apply on v4.19.y] Signed-off-by: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some ioctl commands do not require ioctl permission, but are routed to
other permissions such as FILE_GETATTR or FILE_SETATTR. This routing is
done by comparing the ioctl cmd to a set of 64-bit flags (FS_IOC_*).
However, if a 32-bit process is running on a 64-bit kernel, it emits
32-bit flags (FS_IOC32_*) for certain ioctl operations. These flags are
being checked erroneously, which leads to these ioctl operations being
routed to the ioctl permission, rather than the correct file
permissions.
This was also noted in a RED-PEN finding from a while back -
"/* RED-PEN how should LSM module know it's handling 32bit? */".
This patch introduces a new hook, security_file_ioctl_compat(), that is
called from the compat ioctl syscall. All current LSMs have been changed
to support this hook.
Reviewing the three places where we are currently using
security_file_ioctl(), it appears that only SELinux needs a dedicated
compat change; TOMOYO and SMACK appear to be functional without any
change.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0b24dcb7f2f7 ("Revert "selinux: simplify ioctl checking"") Signed-off-by: Alfred Piccioni <alpic@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
[PM: subject tweak, line length fixes, and alignment corrections] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
According to a syzbot report, end_buffer_async_write(), which handles the
completion of block device writes, may detect abnormal condition of the
buffer async_write flag and cause a BUG_ON failure when using nilfs2.
Nilfs2 itself does not use end_buffer_async_write(). But, the async_write
flag is now used as a marker by commit 7f42ec394156 ("nilfs2: fix issue
with race condition of competition between segments for dirty blocks") as
a means of resolving double list insertion of dirty blocks in
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() and nilfs_lookup_node_buffers() and the
resulting crash.
This modification is safe as long as it is used for file data and b-tree
node blocks where the page caches are independent. However, it was
irrelevant and redundant to also introduce async_write for segment summary
and super root blocks that share buffers with the backing device. This
led to the possibility that the BUG_ON check in end_buffer_async_write
would fail as described above, if independent writebacks of the backing
device occurred in parallel.
The use of async_write for segment summary buffers has already been
removed in a previous change.
Fix this issue by removing the manipulation of the async_write flag for
the remaining super root block buffer.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240203161645.4992-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: 7f42ec394156 ("nilfs2: fix issue with race condition of competition between segments for dirty blocks") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+5c04210f7c7f897c1e7f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000019a97c05fd42f8c8@google.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On some systems, sys_membarrier can be very expensive, causing overall
slowdowns for everything. So put a lock on the path in order to
serialize the accesses to prevent the ability for this to be called at
too high of a frequency and saturate the machine.
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Fixes: 22e4ebb97582 ("membarrier: Provide expedited private command") Fixes: c5f58bd58f43 ("membarrier: Provide GLOBAL_EXPEDITED command") Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[ converted to explicit mutex_*() calls - cleanup.h is not in this stable
branch - gregkh ] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
That commit introduced the following race and can cause system hung.
md_write_start: raid5d:
// mddev->in_sync == 1
set "MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING"
// running before md_write_start wakeup it
waiting "MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING" cleared
>>>>>>>>> hung
wakeup mddev->thread
...
waiting "MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING" cleared
>>>> hung, raid5d should clear this flag
but get hung by same flag.
The issue reverted commit fixing is fixed by last patch in a new way.
Fixes: 5e2cf333b7bd ("md/raid5: Wait for MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING in raid5d") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.19+ Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108182216.73611-2-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The unused clock cleanup uses the _sync initcall to give all users at
earlier initcalls time to probe. Do the same to avoid leaving some PDs
dangling at "on" (which actually happened on qcom!).
It was observed on Broadcom devices that use GIC v3 architecture L1
interrupt controllers as the parent of brcmstb-l2 interrupt controllers
that the deactivation of the parent interrupt could happen before the
brcmstb-l2 deasserted its output. This would lead the GIC to reactivate the
interrupt only to find that no L2 interrupt was pending. The result was a
spurious interrupt invoking handle_bad_irq() with its associated
messaging. While this did not create a functional problem it is a waste of
cycles.
The hazard exists because the memory mapped bus writes to the brcmstb-l2
registers are buffered and the GIC v3 architecture uses a very efficient
system register write to deactivate the interrupt.
Add a write memory barrier prior to invoking chained_irq_exit() to
introduce a dsb(st) on those systems to ensure the system register write
cannot be executed until the memory mapped writes are visible to the
system.
[ florian: Added Fixes tag ]
Fixes: 7f646e92766e ("irqchip: brcmstb-l2: Add Broadcom Set Top Box Level-2 interrupt controller") Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240210012449.3009125-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The 1st and 2nd expansion BAR configuration registers are configured,
when the driver starts up, in variables 'barcfg_msix_general' and
'barcfg_msix_xpb', respectively. The 'LengthSelect' field is ORed in
from bit 0, which is incorrect. The 'LengthSelect' field should
start from bit 27.
This has largely gone un-noticed because
NFP_PCIE_BAR_PCIE2CPP_LengthSelect_32BIT happens to be 0.
Fixes: 4cb584e0ee7d ("nfp: add CPP access core") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.11+ Signed-off-by: Daniel Basilio <daniel.basilio@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Syzbot reported a hang issue in migrate_pages_batch() called by mbind()
and nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() called in the log writer of nilfs2.
While migrate_pages_batch() locks a folio and waits for the writeback to
complete, the log writer thread that should bring the writeback to
completion picks up the folio being written back in
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() that it calls for subsequent log
creation and was trying to lock the folio. Thus causing a deadlock.
In the first place, it is unexpected that folios/pages in the middle of
writeback will be updated and become dirty. Nilfs2 adds a checksum to
verify the validity of the log being written and uses it for recovery at
mount, so data changes during writeback are suppressed. Since this is
broken, an unclean shutdown could potentially cause recovery to fail.
Investigation revealed that the root cause is that the wait for writeback
completion in nilfs_page_mkwrite() is conditional, and if the backing
device does not require stable writes, data may be modified without
waiting.
Fix these issues by making nilfs_page_mkwrite() wait for writeback to
finish regardless of the stable write requirement of the backing device.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240131145657.4209-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Fixes: 1d1d1a767206 ("mm: only enforce stable page writes if the backing device requires it") Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+ee2ae68da3b22d04cd8d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000047d819061004ad6c@google.com Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The helper function nilfs_recovery_copy_block() of
nilfs_recovery_dsync_blocks(), which recovers data from logs created by
data sync writes during a mount after an unclean shutdown, incorrectly
calculates the on-page offset when copying repair data to the file's page
cache. In environments where the block size is smaller than the page
size, this flaw can cause data corruption and leak uninitialized memory
bytes during the recovery process.
Fix these issues by correcting this byte offset calculation on the page.
When ident_pud_init() uses only gbpages to create identity maps, large
ranges of addresses not actually requested can be included in the
resulting table; a 4K request will map a full GB. On UV systems, this
ends up including regions that will cause hardware to halt the system
if accessed (these are marked "reserved" by BIOS). Even processor
speculation into these regions is enough to trigger the system halt.
Only use gbpages when map creation requests include the full GB page
of space. Fall back to using smaller 2M pages when only portions of a
GB page are included in the request.
No attempt is made to coalesce mapping requests. If a request requires
a map entry at the 2M (pmd) level, subsequent mapping requests within
the same 1G region will also be at the pmd level, even if adjacent or
overlapping such requests could have been combined to map a full
gbpage. Existing usage starts with larger regions and then adds
smaller regions, so this should not have any great consequence.
[ dhansen: fix up comment formatting, simplifty changelog ]
The kernel built with MCRUSOE is unbootable on Transmeta Crusoe. It shows
the following error message:
This kernel requires an i686 CPU, but only detected an i586 CPU.
Unable to boot - please use a kernel appropriate for your CPU.
Remove MCRUSOE from the condition introduced in commit in Fixes, effectively
changing X86_MINIMUM_CPU_FAMILY back to 5 on that machine, which matches the
CPU family given by CPUID.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 25d76ac88821 ("x86/Kconfig: Explicitly enumerate i686-class CPUs in Kconfig") Signed-off-by: Aleksander Mazur <deweloper@wp.pl> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123134309.1117782-1-deweloper@wp.pl Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some people are seeing a warning similar to this when using a crystal:
max310x 11-006c: clock is not stable yet
The datasheet doesn't mention the maximum time to wait for the clock to be
stable when using a crystal, and it seems that the 10ms delay in the driver
is not always sufficient.
Jan Kundrát reported that it took three tries (each separated by 10ms) to
get a stable clock.
Modify behavior to check stable clock ready bit multiple times (20), and
waiting 10ms between each try.
Note: the first draft of the driver originally used a 50ms delay, without
checking the clock stable bit.
Then a loop with 1000 retries was implemented, each time reading the clock
stable bit.
The return type for ring_buffer_poll_wait() is __poll_t. This is behind
the scenes an unsigned where we can set event bits. In case of a
non-allocated CPU, we do return instead -EINVAL (0xffffffea). Lucky us,
this ends up setting few error bits (EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP | EPOLLNVAL), so
user-space at least is aware something went wrong.
Nonetheless, this is an incorrect code. Replace that -EINVAL with a
proper EPOLLERR to clean that output. As this doesn't change the
behaviour, there's no need to treat this change as a bug fix.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240131140955.3322792-1-vdonnefort@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6721cb6002262 ("ring-buffer: Do not poll non allocated cpu buffers") Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 4c3577db3e4f ("Staging: iio: impedance-analyzer: Fix sparse
warning") fixed a compiler warning, but introduced a bug that resulted
in one of the two 16 bit IIO channels always being zero (when both are
enabled).
This is because int is 32 bits wide on most architectures and in the
case of a little-endian machine the two most significant bytes would
occupy the buffer for the second channel as 'val' is being passed as a
void pointer to 'iio_push_to_buffers()'.
Fix by defining 'val' as u16. Tested working on ARM64.
In ext4_move_extents(), moved_len is only updated when all moves are
successfully executed, and only discards orig_inode and donor_inode
preallocations when moved_len is not zero. When the loop fails to exit
after successfully moving some extents, moved_len is not updated and
remains at 0, so it does not discard the preallocations.
If the moved extents overlap with the preallocated extents, the
overlapped extents are freed twice in ext4_mb_release_inode_pa() and
ext4_process_freed_data() (as described in commit 94d7c16cbbbd ("ext4:
Fix double-free of blocks with EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT")), and bb_free is
incremented twice. Hence when trim is executed, a zero-division bug is
triggered in mb_update_avg_fragment_size() because bb_free is not zero
and bb_fragments is zero.
Therefore, update move_len after each extent move to avoid the issue.
Reported-by: Wei Chen <harperchen1110@gmail.com> Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAO4mrferzqBUnCag8R3m2zf897ts9UEuhjFQGPtODT92rYyR2Q@mail.gmail.com Fixes: fcf6b1b729bc ("ext4: refactor ext4_move_extents code base") CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18 Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240104142040.2835097-2-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In (e)poll mode, threads often depend on I/O events to determine when
data is ready for consumption. Within binder, a thread may initiate a
command via BINDER_WRITE_READ without a read buffer and then make use
of epoll_wait() or similar to consume any responses afterwards.
It is then crucial that epoll threads are signaled via wakeup when they
queue their own work. Otherwise, they risk waiting indefinitely for an
event leaving their work unhandled. What is worse, subsequent commands
won't trigger a wakeup either as the thread has pending work.
Invoking the make_tx_response() / push_tx_responses() pair with no lock
held would be acceptable only if all such invocations happened from the
same context (NAPI instance or dealloc thread). Since this isn't the
case, and since the interface "spec" also doesn't demand that multicast
operations may only be performed with no in-flight transmits,
MCAST_{ADD,DEL} processing also needs to acquire the response lock
around the invocations.
To prevent similar mistakes going forward, "downgrade" the present
functions to private helpers of just the two remaining ones using them
directly, with no forward declarations anymore. This involves renaming
what so far was make_tx_response(), for the new function of that name
to serve the new (wrapper) purpose.
While there,
- constify the txp parameters,
- correct xenvif_idx_release()'s status parameter's type,
- rename {,_}make_tx_response()'s status parameters for consistency with
xenvif_idx_release()'s.
Fixes: 210c34dcd8d9 ("xen-netback: add support for multicast control") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/980c6c3d-e10e-4459-8565-e8fbde122f00@suse.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
rx_data_reassembly skb is stored during NCI data exchange for processing
fragmented packets. It is dropped only when the last fragment is processed
or when an NTF packet with NCI_OP_RF_DEACTIVATE_NTF opcode is received.
However, the NCI device may be deallocated before that which leads to skb
leak.
As by design the rx_data_reassembly skb is bound to the NCI device and
nothing prevents the device to be freed before the skb is processed in
some way and cleaned, free it on the NCI device cleanup.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: 6a2968aaf50c ("NFC: basic NCI protocol implementation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+6b7c68d9c21e4ee4251b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000f43987060043da7b@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When write UDC to empty and unbind gadget driver from gadget device, it is
possible that there are many queue failures for mass storage function.
The root cause is mass storage main thread alaways try to queue request to
receive a command from host if running flag is on, on platform like dwc3,
if pull down called, it will not queue request again and return
-ESHUTDOWN, but it not affect running flag of mass storage function.
Check return code from mass storage function and clear running flag if it
is -ESHUTDOWN, also indicate start in/out transfer failure to break loops.
The OTG 1.3 spec has the feature A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT, which tells
a device that it is connected to the wrong port. Some devices
refuse to operate if you enable that feature, because it indicates
to them that they ought to request to be connected to another port.
According to the spec this feature may be used based only the following
three conditions:
6.5.3 a_alt_hnp_support
Setting this feature indicates to the B-device that it is connected to
an A-device port that is not capable of HNP, but that the A-device does
have an alternate port that is capable of HNP.
The A-device is required to set this feature under the following conditions:
• the A-device has multiple receptacles
• the A-device port that connects to the B-device does not support HNP
• the A-device has another port that does support HNP
A check for the third and first condition is missing. Add it.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: 7d2d641c44269 ("usb: otg: don't set a_alt_hnp_support feature for OTG 2.0 device") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122153545.12284-1-oneukum@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a input device is opened before hid_hw_start is called, events may
not be received from the hardware. In the case of USB-backed devices,
for example, the hid_hw_start function is responsible for filling in
the URB which is submitted when the input device is opened. If a device
is opened prematurely, polling will never start because the device will
not have been in the correct state to send the URB.
Because the wacom driver registers its input devices before calling
hid_hw_start, there is a window of time where a device can be opened
and end up in an inoperable state. Some ARM-based Chromebooks in particular
reliably trigger this bug.
This commit splits the wacom_register_inputs function into two pieces.
One which is responsible for setting up the allocated inputs (and runs
prior to hid_hw_start so that devices are ready for any input events
they may end up receiving) and another which only registers the devices
(and runs after hid_hw_start to ensure devices can be immediately opened
without issue). Note that the functions to initialize the LEDs and remotes
are also moved after hid_hw_start to maintain their own dependency chains.
The xf86-input-wacom driver does not treat '0' as a valid serial
number and will drop any input report which contains an
MSC_SERIAL = 0 event. The kernel driver already takes care to
avoid sending any MSC_SERIAL event if the value of serial[0] == 0
(which is the case for devices that don't actually report a
serial number), but this is not quite sufficient.
Only the lower 32 bits of the serial get reported to userspace,
so if this portion of the serial is zero then there can still
be problems.
This commit allows the driver to report either the lower 32 bits
if they are non-zero or the upper 32 bits otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gerecke <jason.gerecke@wacom.com> Signed-off-by: Tatsunosuke Tobita <tatsunosuke.tobita@wacom.com> Fixes: f85c9dc678a5 ("HID: wacom: generic: Support tool ID and additional tool types") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10 Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(struct dirty_throttle_control *)->thresh is an unsigned long, but is
passed as the u32 divisor argument to div_u64(). On architectures where
unsigned long is 64 bytes, the argument will be implicitly truncated.
Use div64_u64() instead of div_u64() so that the value used in the "is
this a safe division" check is the same as the divisor.
Also, remove redundant cast of the numerator to u64, as that should happen
implicitly.
This would be difficult to exploit in memcg domain, given the ratio-based
arithmetic domain_drity_limits() uses, but is much easier in global
writeback domain with a BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT-backing device, using e.g.
vm.dirty_bytes=(1<<32)*PAGE_SIZE so that dtc->thresh == (1<<32)
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240118181954.1415197-1-zokeefe@google.com Fixes: f6789593d5ce ("mm/page-writeback.c: fix divide by zero in bdi_dirty_limits()") Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com> Cc: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix register_snapshot_trigger() to return error code if it failed to
allocate a snapshot instead of 0 (success). Unless that, it will register
snapshot trigger without an error.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/170622977792.270660.2789298642759362200.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: 0bbe7f719985 ("tracing: Fix the race between registering 'snapshot' event trigger and triggering 'snapshot' operation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
projects / linux-stable / log