We currently don't validate the beacon head, i.e. the header,
fixed part and elements that are to go in front of the TIM
element. This means that the variable elements there can be
malformed, e.g. have a length exceeding the buffer size, but
most downstream code from this assumes that this has already
been checked.
Enforce the first argument to be a correct type of a pointer to struct
element and avoid unnecessary typecasts from const to non-const pointers
(the change in validate_ie_attr() is needed to make this part work). In
addition, avoid signed/unsigned comparison within for_each_element() and
mark struct element packed just in case.
Rather than always iterating elements from frames with pure
u8 pointers, add a type "struct element" that encapsulates
the id/datalen/data format of them.
Then, add the element iteration macros
* for_each_element
* for_each_element_id
* for_each_element_extid
which take, as their first 'argument', such a structure and
iterate through a given u8 array interpreting it as elements.
While at it and since we'll need it, also add
* for_each_subelement
* for_each_subelement_id
* for_each_subelement_extid
which instead of taking data/length just take an outer element
and use its data/datalen.
Also add for_each_element_completed() to determine if any of
the loops above completed, i.e. it was able to parse all of
the elements successfully and no data remained.
Use for_each_element_id() in cfg80211_find_ie_match() as the
first user of this.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As reported by erofs_utils fuzzer, a logical page can belong
to at most 2 compressed clusters, if one compressed cluster
is corrupted, but the other has been ready in submitting chain.
The chain needs to submit anyway in order to keep the page
working properly (page unlocked with PG_error set, PG_uptodate
not set).
Richard observed a forever loop of erofs_read_raw_page() [1]
which can be generated by forcely setting ->u.i_blkaddr
to 0xdeadbeef (as my understanding block layer can
handle access beyond end of device correctly).
After digging into that, it seems the problem is highly
related with directories and then I found the root cause
is an improper error handling in erofs_readdir().
Synchronization is recommended before disabling the trace registers
to prevent any start or stop points being speculative at the point
of disabling the unit (section 7.3.77 of ARM IHI 0064D).
Synchronization is also recommended after programming the trace
registers to ensure all updates are committed prior to normal code
resuming (section 4.3.7 of ARM IHI 0064D).
Let's ensure these syncronization points are present in the code
and clearly commented.
Note that we could rely on the barriers in CS_LOCK and
coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked or the context switch to user
space - however coresight may be of use in the kernel.
On armv8 the mb macro is defined as dsb(sy) - Given that the etm4x is
only used on armv8 let's directly use dsb(sy) instead of mb(). This
removes some ambiguity and makes it easier to correlate the code with
the TRM.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[Fixed capital letter for "use" in title] Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190829202842.580-11-mathieu.poirier@linaro.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Today, put_compat_statfs64() disallows nearly any field value over
2^32 if f_bsize is only 32 bits, but that makes no sense.
compat_statfs64 is there for the explicit purpose of providing 64-bit
fields for f_files, f_ffree, etc. And f_bsize is always only 32 bits.
As a result, 32-bit userspace gets -EOVERFLOW for i.e. large file
counts even with -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 set.
In reality, only f_bsize and f_frsize can legitimately overflow
(fields like f_type and f_namelen should never be large), so test
only those fields.
This bug was discussed at length some time ago, and this is the proposal
Al suggested at https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/8/6/640. It seemed to get
dropped amid the discussion of other related changes, but this
part seems obviously correct on its own, so I've picked it up and
sent it, for expediency.
Fixes: 64d2ab32efe3 ("vfs: fix put_compat_statfs64() does not handle errors") Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Configure arm64 runtime CPU speculation bug mitigations in accordance
with the 'mitigations=' cmdline option. This affects Meltdown, Spectre
v2, and Speculative Store Bypass.
The default behavior is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
[will: reorder checks so KASLR implies KPTI and SSBS is affected by cmdline] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The SMCCC ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 service can indicate that although the
firmware knows about the Spectre-v2 mitigation, this particular
CPU is not vulnerable, and it is thus not necessary to call
the firmware on this CPU.
Let's use this information to our benefit.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On a CPU that doesn't support SSBS, PSTATE[12] is RES0. In a system
where only some of the CPUs implement SSBS, we end-up losing track of
the SSBS bit across task migration.
To address this issue, let's force the SSBS bit on context switch.
Fixes: 8f04e8e6e29c ("arm64: ssbd: Add support for PSTATE.SSBS rather than trapping to EL3") Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
[will: inverted logic and added comments] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SSBS provides a relatively cheap mitigation for SSB, but it is still a
mitigation and its presence does not indicate that the CPU is unaffected
by the vulnerability.
Tweak the mitigation logic so that we report the correct string in sysfs.
Return status based on ssbd_state and __ssb_safe. If the
mitigation is disabled, or the firmware isn't responding then
return the expected machine state based on a whitelist of known
good cores.
Given a heterogeneous machine, the overall machine vulnerability
defaults to safe but is reset to unsafe when we miss the whitelist
and the firmware doesn't explicitly tell us the core is safe.
In order to make that work we delay transitioning to vulnerable
until we know the firmware isn't responding to avoid a case
where we miss the whitelist, but the firmware goes ahead and
reports the core is not vulnerable. If all the cores in the
machine have SSBS, then __ssb_safe will remain true.
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Track whether all the cores in the machine are vulnerable to Spectre-v2,
and whether all the vulnerable cores have been mitigated. We then expose
this information to userspace via sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We currently have a list of CPUs affected by Spectre-v2, for which
we check that the firmware implements ARCH_WORKAROUND_1. It turns
out that not all firmwares do implement the required mitigation,
and that we fail to let the user know about it.
Instead, let's slightly revamp our checks, and rely on a whitelist
of cores that are known to be non-vulnerable, and let the user know
the status of the mitigation in the kernel log.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In valid_user_regs() we treat SSBS as a RES0 bit, and consequently it is
unexpectedly cleared when we restore a sigframe or fiddle with GPRs via
ptrace.
This patch fixes valid_user_regs() to account for this, updating the
function to refer to the latest ARM ARM (ARM DDI 0487D.a). For AArch32
tasks, SSBS appears in bit 23 of SPSR_EL1, matching its position in the
AArch32-native PSR format, and we don't need to translate it as we have
to for DIT.
There are no other bit assignments that we need to account for today.
As the recent documentation describes the DIT bit, we can drop our
comment regarding DIT.
While removing SSBS from the RES0 masks, existing inconsistent
whitespace is corrected.
Fixes: d71be2b6c0e19180 ("arm64: cpufeature: Detect SSBS and advertise to userspace") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On CPUs with support for PSTATE.SSBS, the kernel can toggle the SSBD
state without needing to call into firmware.
This patch hooks into the existing SSBD infrastructure so that SSBS is
used on CPUs that support it, but it's all made horribly complicated by
the very real possibility of big/little systems that don't uniformly
provide the new capability.
When the handle_exception function addresses an exception, the interrupts
will be unconditionally enabled after finishing the context save. However,
It may erroneously enable the interrupts if the interrupts are disabled
before entering the handle_exception.
For example, one of the WARN_ON() condition is satisfied in the scheduling
where the interrupt is disabled and rq.lock is locked. The WARN_ON will
trigger a break exception and the handle_exception function will enable the
interrupts before entering do_trap_break function. During the procedure, if
a timer interrupt is pending, it will be taken when interrupts are enabled.
In this case, it may cause a deadlock problem if the rq.lock is locked
again in the timer ISR.
Hence, the handle_exception() can only enable interrupts when the state of
sstatus.SPIE is 1.
This patch is tested on HiFive Unleashed board.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply] Fixes: bcae803a21317 ("RISC-V: Enable IRQ during exception handling") Cc: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
prev_raw_counts is allocated when using intervals. This is used when
calculating the difference in the counts of events when using interval.
The current counts are stored in prev_raw_counts to calculate the
differences in the next iteration.
On the first interval of the second and subsequent repetitions,
prev_raw_counts would be the values stored in the last interval of the
previous repetitions, while the current counts will only be for the
first interval of the current repetition.
Hence there is a possibility of events showing up as big number.
Fix this by resetting prev_raw_counts whenever perf stat repeats the
command.
With the fix:
# perf stat -r 3 -I 2000 -e faults -e sched:sched_switch -a sleep 5
This was broken since the cset introducing the --interval feature, i.e.
--repeat + --interval wasn't tested at that point, add the Fixes tag so
that automatic scripts can pick this up.
Fixes: 13370a9b5bb8 ("perf stat: Add interval printing") Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+ Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190904094738.9558-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
[ Fixed up conflicts with libperf, i.e. some perf_{evsel,evlist} lost the 'perf' prefix ] Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We release wrong pointer on error path in cpu_cache_level__read
function, leading to segfault:
(gdb) r record ls
Starting program: /root/perf/tools/perf/perf record ls
...
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
double free or corruption (out)
Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
0x00007ffff7463798 in raise () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00007ffff7463798 in raise () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
#1 0x00007ffff7443bac in abort () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
#2 0x00007ffff74af8bc in __libc_message () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
#3 0x00007ffff74b92b8 in malloc_printerr () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
#4 0x00007ffff74bb874 in _int_free () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
#5 0x0000000010271260 in __zfree (ptr=0x7fffffffa0b0) at ../../lib/zalloc..
#6 0x0000000010139340 in cpu_cache_level__read (cache=0x7fffffffa090, cac..
#7 0x0000000010143c90 in build_caches (cntp=0x7fffffffa118, size=<optimiz..
...
Releasing the proper pointer.
Fixes: 720e98b5faf1 ("perf tools: Add perf data cache feature") Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org: # v4.6+ Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190912105235.10689-1-jolsa@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When a cpu requests broadcasting, before starting the tick broadcast
hrtimer, bc_set_next() checks if the timer callback (bc_handler) is active
using hrtimer_try_to_cancel(). But hrtimer_try_to_cancel() does not provide
the required synchronization when the callback is active on other core.
The callback could have already executed tick_handle_oneshot_broadcast()
and could have also returned. But still there is a small time window where
the hrtimer_try_to_cancel() returns -1. In that case bc_set_next() returns
without doing anything, but the next_event of the tick broadcast clock
device is already set to a timeout value.
In the race condition diagram below, CPU #1 is running the timer callback
and CPU #2 is entering idle state and so calls bc_set_next().
In the worst case, the next_event will contain an expiry time, but the
hrtimer will not be started which happens when the racing callback returns
HRTIMER_NORESTART. The hrtimer might never recover if all further requests
from the CPUs to subscribe to tick broadcast have timeout greater than the
next_event of tick broadcast clock device. This leads to cascading of
failures and finally noticed as rcu stall warnings
Here is a depiction of the race condition
CPU #1 (Running timer callback) CPU #2 (Enter idle
and subscribe to
tick broadcast)
--------------------- ---------------------
__run_hrtimer() tick_broadcast_enter()
bc_handler() __tick_broadcast_oneshot_control()
tick_handle_oneshot_broadcast()
raw_spin_lock(&tick_broadcast_lock);
dev->next_event = KTIME_MAX; //wait for tick_broadcast_lock
//next_event for tick broadcast clock
set to KTIME_MAX since no other cores
subscribed to tick broadcasting
raw_spin_unlock(&tick_broadcast_lock);
if (dev->next_event == KTIME_MAX)
return HRTIMER_NORESTART
// callback function exits without
restarting the hrtimer //tick_broadcast_lock acquired
raw_spin_lock(&tick_broadcast_lock);
tick_broadcast_set_event()
clockevents_program_event()
dev->next_event = expires;
bc_set_next()
hrtimer_try_to_cancel()
//returns -1 since the timer
callback is active. Exits without
restarting the timer
cpu_base->running = NULL;
The comment that hrtimer cannot be armed from within the callback is
wrong. It is fine to start the hrtimer from within the callback. Also it is
safe to start the hrtimer from the enter/exit idle code while the broadcast
handler is active. The enter/exit idle code and the broadcast handler are
synchronized using tick_broadcast_lock. So there is no need for the
existing try to cancel logic. All this can be removed which will eliminate
the race condition as well.
Fixes: 5d1638acb9f6 ("tick: Introduce hrtimer based broadcast") Originally-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani_vivekanandan@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190926135101.12102-2-balasubramani_vivekanandan@mentor.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If the re-allocation of tep->cmdlines succeeds, then the previous
allocation of tep->cmdlines will be freed. If we later fail in
add_new_comm(), we must not free cmdlines, and also should assign
tep->cmdlines to the new allocation. Otherwise when freeing tep, the
tep->cmdlines will be pointing to garbage.
Fixes: a6d2a61ac653a ("tools lib traceevent: Remove some die() calls") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828191819.970121417@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Rename the #define to indicate this is related to store vs tlbie
ordering issue. In the next patch, we will be adding another feature
flag that is used to handles ERAT flush vs tlbie ordering issue.
Fixes: a5d4b5891c2f ("powerpc/mm: Fixup tlbie vs store ordering issue on POWER9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+ Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924035254.24612-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The calls to arch_add_memory()/arch_remove_memory() are always made
with the read-side cpu_hotplug_lock acquired via memory_hotplug_begin().
On pSeries, arch_add_memory()/arch_remove_memory() eventually call
resize_hpt() which in turn calls stop_machine() which acquires the
read-side cpu_hotplug_lock again, thereby resulting in the recursive
acquisition of this lock.
In the absence of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING, we hadn't observed a system
lockup during a memory hotplug operation because cpus_read_lock() is a
per-cpu rwsem read, which, in the fast-path (in the absence of the
writer, which in our case is a CPU-hotplug operation) simply
increments the read_count on the semaphore. Thus a recursive read in
the fast-path doesn't cause any problems.
However, we can hit this problem in practice if there is a concurrent
CPU-Hotplug operation in progress which is waiting to acquire the
write-side of the lock. This will cause the second recursive read to
block until the writer finishes. While the writer is blocked since the
first read holds the lock. Thus both the reader as well as the writers
fail to make any progress thereby blocking both CPU-Hotplug as well as
Memory Hotplug operations.
Memory-Hotplug CPU-Hotplug
CPU 0 CPU 1
------ ------
This will allow the blksize to be set zero and then use 1024 as
default.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
[fix to use goto out instead of return in genl_connect] Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Current versions of Intel's SDM incorrectly state that "bits 31:15 of
the VM-Entry exception error-code field" must be zero. In reality, bits
31:16 must be zero, i.e. error codes are 16-bit values.
The bogus error code check manifests as an unexpected VM-Entry failure
due to an invalid code field (error number 7) in L1, e.g. when injecting
a #GP with error_code=0x9f00.
Nadav previously reported the bug[*], both to KVM and Intel, and fixed
the associated kvm-unit-test.
When a vCPU is brought done, the XIVE VP (Virtual Processor) is first
disabled and then the event notification queues are freed. When freeing
the queues, we check for possible escalation interrupts and free them
also.
But when a XIVE VP is disabled, the underlying XIVE ENDs also are
disabled in OPAL. When an END (Event Notification Descriptor) is
disabled, its ESB pages (ESn and ESe) are disabled and loads return all
1s. Which means that any access on the ESB page of the escalation
interrupt will return invalid values.
When an interrupt is freed, the shutdown handler computes a 'saved_p'
field from the value returned by a load in xive_do_source_set_mask().
This value is incorrect for escalation interrupts for the reason
described above.
This has no impact on Linux/KVM today because we don't make use of it
but we will introduce in future changes a xive_get_irqchip_state()
handler. This handler will use the 'saved_p' field to return the state
of an interrupt and 'saved_p' being incorrect, softlockup will occur.
Fix the vCPU cleanup sequence by first freeing the escalation interrupts
if any, then disable the XIVE VP and last free the queues.
Fixes: 90c73795afa2 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a new KVM device for the XIVE native exploitation mode") Fixes: 5af50993850a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+ Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190806172538.5087-1-clg@kaod.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Bail from the pci_driver probe function instead of from the drm_driver
load function.
This avoid /dev/dri/card0 temporarily getting registered and then
unregistered again, sending unwanted add / remove udev events to
userspace.
Specifically this avoids triggering the (userspace) bug fixed by this
plymouth merge-request:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/plymouth/plymouth/merge_requests/59
Note that despite that being an userspace bug, not sending unnecessary
udev events is a good idea in general.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1490490 Reviewed-by: Michel Dänzer <mdaenzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In nfp_flower_spawn_vnic_reprs in the loop if initialization or the
allocations fail memory is leaked. Appropriate releases are added.
Fixes: b94524529741 ("nfp: flower: add per repr private data for LAG offload") Signed-off-by: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
An oops can be triggered in the scheduler when running qemu on arm64:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff000008effe40
Internal error: Oops: 96000007 [#1] SMP
Process migration/0 (pid: 12, stack limit = 0x00000000084e3736)
pstate: 20000085 (nzCv daIf -PAN -UAO)
pc : __ll_sc___cmpxchg_case_acq_4+0x4/0x20
lr : move_queued_task.isra.21+0x124/0x298
...
Call trace:
__ll_sc___cmpxchg_case_acq_4+0x4/0x20
__migrate_task+0xc8/0xe0
migration_cpu_stop+0x170/0x180
cpu_stopper_thread+0xec/0x178
smpboot_thread_fn+0x1ac/0x1e8
kthread+0x134/0x138
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
__set_cpus_allowed_ptr() will choose an active dest_cpu in affinity mask to
migrage the process if process is not currently running on any one of the
CPUs specified in affinity mask. __set_cpus_allowed_ptr() will choose an
invalid dest_cpu (dest_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids, 1024 in my virtual machine) if
CPUS in an affinity mask are deactived by cpu_down after cpumask_intersects
check. cpumask_test_cpu() of dest_cpu afterwards is overflown and may pass if
corresponding bit is coincidentally set. As a consequence, kernel will
access an invalid rq address associate with the invalid CPU in
migration_cpu_stop->__migrate_task->move_queued_task and the Oops occurs.
The reproduce the crash:
1) A process repeatedly binds itself to cpu0 and cpu1 in turn by calling
sched_setaffinity.
2) A shell script repeatedly does "echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online"
and "echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online" in turn.
3) Oops appears if the invalid CPU is set in memory after tested cpumask.
Signed-off-by: KeMeng Shi <shikemeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1568616808-16808-1-git-send-email-shikemeng@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix a logic flaw in the way membarrier_register_private_expedited()
handles ready state checks for private expedited sync core and private
expedited registrations.
If a private expedited membarrier registration is first performed, and
then a private expedited sync_core registration is performed, the ready
state check will skip the second registration when it really should not.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux admin <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919173705.2181-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When the prev and next task's mm change, switch_mm() provides the core
serializing guarantees before returning to usermode. The only case
where an explicit core serialization is needed is when the scheduler
keeps the same mm for prev and next.
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux admin <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190919173705.2181-4-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After commit 62974fc389b3 ("libnvdimm: Enable unit test infrastructure
compile checks"), clang warns:
In file included from
../drivers/nvdimm/../../tools/testing/nvdimm/test/iomap.c:15:
../drivers/nvdimm/../../tools/testing/nvdimm/test/nfit_test.h:206:15:
warning: redefinition of typedef 'acpi_handle' is a C11 feature
[-Wtypedef-redefinition]
typedef void *acpi_handle;
^
../include/acpi/actypes.h:424:15: note: previous definition is here
typedef void *acpi_handle; /* Actually a ptr to a NS Node */
^
1 warning generated.
We do check for a bad block during namespace init and that use
region bad block list. We need to initialize the bad block
for volatile regions for this to work. We also observe a lockdep
warning as below because the lock is not initialized correctly
since we skip bad block init for volatile regions.
When calling thermal_add_hwmon_sysfs(), the device type is sanitized by
replacing '-' with '_'. However tz->type remains unsanitized. Thus
calling thermal_hwmon_lookup_by_type() returns no device. And if there is
no device, thermal_remove_hwmon_sysfs() fails with "hwmon device lookup
failed!".
The result is unregisted hwmon devices in the sysfs.
Fixes: 409ef0bacacf ("thermal_hwmon: Sanitize attribute name passed to hwmon") Signed-off-by: Stefan Mavrodiev <stefan@olimex.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
thermal_zone_device_unregister() cancels the delayed work that polls the
thermal zone, but it does not wait for it to finish. This is racy with
respect to the freeing of the thermal zone device, which can result in a
use-after-free [1].
Fix this by waiting for the delayed work to finish before freeing the
thermal zone device. Note that thermal_zone_device_set_polling() is
never invoked from an atomic context, so it is safe to call
cancel_delayed_work_sync() that can block.
[1]
[ +0.002221] ==================================================================
[ +0.000064] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __mutex_lock+0x1076/0x11c0
[ +0.000016] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881e48e0450 by task kworker/1:0/17
second parameter of ntb_peer_mw_get_addr is pointing to wrong memory
window index by passing "peer gidx" instead of "local gidx".
For ex, "local gidx" value is '0' and "peer gidx" value is '1', then
on peer side ntb_mw_set_trans() api is used as below with gidx pointing to
local side gidx which is '0', so memroy window '0' is chosen and XLAT '0'
will be programmed by peer side.
Now, on local side ntb_peer_mw_get_addr() is been used as below with gidx
pointing to "peer gidx" which is '1', so pointing to memory window '1'
instead of memory window '0'.
LPTimer can use a 32KHz clock for counting. It depends on clock tree
configuration. In such a case, PWM output frequency range is limited.
Although unlikely, nothing prevents user from requesting a PWM frequency
above counting clock (32KHz for instance):
- This causes (prd - 1) = 0xffff to be written in ARR register later in
the apply() routine.
This results in badly configured PWM period (and also duty_cycle).
Add a check to report an error is such a case.
IF the server rejected our layout return with a state error such as
NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID, or even a stale inode error, then we do want
to clear out all the remaining layout segments and mark that stateid
as invalid.
Do not try to allocate any amount of memory requested by the user.
Instead limit it to 128 registers. Actually the longest series of
consecutive allowed registers are 48, mmGB_TILE_MODE0-31 and
mmGB_MACROTILE_MODE0-15 (0x2644-0x2673).
Hawaii needs to flush caches explicitly, submitting an IB in a user
VMID from kernel mode. There is no s_fence in this case.
Fixes: eb3961a57424 ("drm/amdgpu: remove fence context from the job") Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
... this works:
nft add rule ip filter input add @set1 { ip saddr }
-> whenever rule is triggered, the source ip address is inserted
into the set (if it did not exist).
This won't work:
nft add rule ip filter input ip saddr @set1 counter
Error: Could not process rule: Operation not supported
In other words, we can add entries to the set, but then can't make
matching decision based on that set.
That is just wrong -- all set backends support lookups (else they would
not be very useful).
The failure comes from an explicit rejection in nft_lookup.c.
Looking at the history, it seems like NFT_SET_EVAL used to mean
'set contains expressions' (aka. "is a meter"), for instance something like
nft add rule ip filter input meter example { ip saddr limit rate 10/second }
or
nft add rule ip filter input meter example { ip saddr counter }
The actual meaning of NFT_SET_EVAL however, is
'set can be updated from the packet path'.
'meters' and packet-path insertions into sets, such as
'add @set { ip saddr }' use exactly the same kernel code (nft_dynset.c)
and thus require a set backend that provides the ->update() function.
The only set that provides this also is the only one that has the
NFT_SET_EVAL feature flag.
Removing the wrong check makes the above example work.
While at it, also fix the flag check during set instantiation to
allow supported combinations only.
Fixes: 8aeff920dcc9b3f ("netfilter: nf_tables: add stateful object reference to set elements") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If client mds session is evicted in CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPENING state,
mds won't send session msg to client, and delayed_work skip
CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPENING state session, the session hang forever.
Allow ceph_con_keepalive to reconnect a session in OPENING to avoid
session hang. Also, ensure that we skip sessions in RESTARTING and
REJECTED states since those states can't be resurrected by issuing
a keepalive.
When filling an inode with info from the MDS, i_blkbits is being
initialized using fl_stripe_unit, which contains the stripe unit in
bytes. Unfortunately, this doesn't make sense for directories as they
have fl_stripe_unit set to '0'. This means that i_blkbits will be set
to 0xff, causing an UBSAN undefined behaviour in i_blocksize():
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ./include/linux/fs.h:731:12
shift exponent 255 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
Fix this by initializing i_blkbits to CEPH_BLOCK_SHIFT if fl_stripe_unit
is zero.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If MCFG area is not reserved in E820, Xen by default will defer its usage
until Dom0 registers it explicitly after ACPI parser recognizes it as
a reserved resource in DSDT. Having it reserved in E820 is not
mandatory according to "PCI Firmware Specification, rev 3.2" (par. 4.1.2)
and firmware is free to keep a hole in E820 in that place. Xen doesn't know
what exactly is inside this hole since it lacks full ACPI view of the
platform therefore it's potentially harmful to access MCFG region
without additional checks as some machines are known to provide
inconsistent information on the size of the region.
Now xen_mcfg_late() runs after acpi_init() which is too late as some basic
PCI enumeration starts exactly there as well. Trying to register a device
prior to MCFG reservation causes multiple problems with PCIe extended
capability initializations in Xen (e.g. SR-IOV VF BAR sizing). There are
no convenient hooks for us to subscribe to so register MCFG areas earlier
upon the first invocation of xen_add_device(). It should be safe to do once
since all the boot time buses must have their MCFG areas in MCFG table
already and we don't support PCI bus hot-plug.
Signed-off-by: Igor Druzhinin <igor.druzhinin@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently on mmap cache policy, we always attach writeback_fid
whether mmap type is SHARED or PRIVATE. However, in the use case
of kata-container which combines 9p(Guest OS) with overlayfs(Host OS),
this behavior will trigger overlayfs' copy-up when excute command
inside container.
The p9_tag_alloc() does not initialize the transport error t_err field.
The struct p9_req_t *req is allocated and stored in a struct p9_client
variable. The field t_err is never initialized before p9_conn_cancel()
checks its value.
KUMSAN(KernelUninitializedMemorySantizer, a new error detection tool)
reports this bug.
==================================================================
BUG: KUMSAN: use of uninitialized memory in p9_conn_cancel+0x2d9/0x3b0
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88805f9b600c by task kworker/1:2/1216
In encode_attrs(), there is an if statement on line 1145 to check
whether label is NULL:
if (label && (attrmask[2] & FATTR4_WORD2_SECURITY_LABEL))
When label is NULL, it is used on lines 1178-1181:
*p++ = cpu_to_be32(label->lfs);
*p++ = cpu_to_be32(label->pi);
*p++ = cpu_to_be32(label->len);
p = xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, label->label, label->len);
To fix these bugs, label is checked before being used.
These bugs are found by a static analysis tool STCheck written by us.
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
integrity_kernel_read() can fail in which case we forward to call
ahash_request_free() on a currently running request. We have to wait
for its completion before we can free the request.
This was observed by interrupting a "find / -type f -xdev -print0 | xargs -0
cat 1>/dev/null" with ctrl-c on an IMA enabled filesystem.
integrity_kernel_read() returns the number of bytes read. If this is
a short read then this positive value is returned from
ima_calc_file_hash_atfm(). Currently this is only indirectly called from
ima_calc_file_hash() and this function only tests for the return value
being zero or nonzero and also doesn't forward the return value.
Nevertheless there's no point in returning a positive value as an error,
so translate a short read into -EINVAL.
Armv8.5 introduces a new PSTATE bit known as Speculative Store Bypass
Safe (SSBS) which can be used as a mitigation against Spectre variant 4.
Additionally, a CPU may provide instructions to manipulate PSTATE.SSBS
directly, so that userspace can toggle the SSBS control without trapping
to the kernel.
This patch probes for the existence of SSBS and advertise the new instructions
to userspace if they exist.
In a few places we don't properly initialize on-stack chandefs,
resulting in EDMG data to be non-zero, which broke things.
Additionally, in a few places we rely on the driver to init the
data completely, but perhaps we shouldn't as non-EDMG drivers
may not initialize the EDMG data, also initialize it there.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2a38075cd0be ("nl80211: Add support for EDMG channels") Reported-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1569239475-I2dcce394ecf873376c386a78f31c2ec8b538fa25@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix the following kasan finding:
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in ccwgroup_create_dev+0x850/0x1140
Read of size 1 at addr 0000000000000000 by task systemd-udevd.r/561
In case a user process using xenbus has open transactions and is killed
e.g. via ctrl-C the following cleanup of the allocated resources might
result in a deadlock due to trying to end a transaction in the xenbus
worker thread:
This patch reverts commit 75437bb304b20 (locking/pvqspinlock: Don't
wait if vCPU is preempted). A large performance regression was caused
by this commit. on over-subscription scenarios.
The test was run on a Xeon Skylake box, 2 sockets, 40 cores, 80 threads,
with three VMs of 80 vCPUs each. The score of ebizzy -M is reduced from
13000-14000 records/s to 1700-1800 records/s:
Exit from aggressive wait-early mechanism can result in premature yield
and extra scheduling latency.
Actually, only 6% of wait_early events are caused by vcpu_is_preempted()
being true. However, when one vCPU voluntarily releases its vCPU, all
the subsequently waiters in the queue will do the same and the cascading
effect leads to bad performance.
kvm optimizations:
[1] commit d73eb57b80b (KVM: Boost vCPUs that are delivering interrupts)
[2] commit 266e85a5ec9 (KVM: X86: Boost queue head vCPU to mitigate lock waiter preemption)
Tested-by: loobinliu@tencent.com Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: loobinliu@tencent.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 75437bb304b20 (locking/pvqspinlock: Don't wait if vCPU is preempted) Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We must not unconditionally set the DMA snoop bit; if the DMA API is
assuming that the device is not DMA coherent, and the device snoops the
CPU caches, the device can see stale cache lines brought in by
speculative prefetch.
This leads to the device seeing stale data, potentially resulting in
corrupted data transfers. Commonly, this results in a descriptor fetch
error such as:
but can lead to other errors, and potentially direct the SDHCI
controller to read/write data to other memory locations (e.g. if a valid
descriptor is visible to the device in a stale cache line.)
Fix this by ensuring that the DMA snoop bit corresponds with the
behaviour of the DMA API. Since the driver currently only supports DT,
use of_dma_is_coherent(). Note that device_get_dma_attr() can not be
used as that risks re-introducing this bug if/when the driver is
converted to ACPI.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ADMA errors are potentially data corrupting events; although we print
the register state, we do not usefully print the ADMA descriptors.
Worse than that, we print them by referencing their virtual address
which is meaningless when the register state gives us the DMA address
of the failing descriptor.
Print the ADMA descriptors giving their DMA addresses rather than their
virtual addresses, and print them using SDHCI_DUMP() rather than DBG().
We also do not show the correct value of the interrupt status register;
the register dump shows the current value, after we have cleared the
pending interrupts we are going to service. What is more useful is to
print the interrupts that _were_ pending at the time the ADMA error was
encountered. Fix that too.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
when creating a vGPU workload, the guest context head pointer should
be updated correctly by comparing with the exsiting workload in the
guest worklod queue including the current running context.
in some situation, there is a running context A and then received 2 new
vGPU workload context B and A. in the new workload context A, it's head
pointer should be updated with the running context A's tail.
v2: walk through guest workload list in backward way.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xiaolin Zhang <xiaolin.zhang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On the ThinkPad P71, we have one eDP connector exposed along with 5 DP
connectors, resulting in a total of 11 TMDS encoders. Since the GPU on
this system is also capable of MST, we create an additional 4 fake MST
encoders for each DP port. Unfortunately, we also do this for the eDP
port as well, resulting in:
Which breaks things, since DRM has a hard coded limit of 32 encoders.
So, fix this by not creating MSTMs for any eDP connectors. This brings
us down to 31 encoders, although we can do better.
This fixes driver probing for nouveau on the ThinkPad P71.
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
clk_get_parent returns an error pointer upon failure, not NULL. So the
checks as they exist won't catch a failure. This patch changes the
checks and the return values to properly handle an error pointer.
Fixes: c4d8cfe516dc ("drm/msm/dsi: add implementation for helper functions") Cc: Sibi Sankar <sibis@codeaurora.org> Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org> Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+ Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The OMAP36xx and AM/DM37x TRMs say that the maximum divider for DSS fclk
(in CM_CLKSEL_DSS) is 32. Experimentation shows that this is not
correct, and using divider of 32 breaks DSS with a flood or underflows
and sync losts. Dividers up to 31 seem to work fine.
There is another patch to the DT files to limit the divider correctly,
but as the DSS driver also needs to know the maximum divider to be able
to iteratively find good rates, we also need to do the fix in the DSS
driver.
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Cc: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191002122542.8449-1-tomi.valkeinen@ti.com Tested-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jyri Sarha <jsarha@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Observe a segmentation fault when 'perf stat' is asked to repeat forever
with the interval option.
Without fix:
# perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10
# time counts unit events
5.000211692 3,13,89,82,34,157 cycles
10.000380119 1,53,98,52,22,294 cycles
10.040467280 17,16,79,265 cycles
Segmentation fault
This problem was only observed when we use forever option aka -r 0 and
works with limited repeats. Calling print_counter with ts being set to
NULL, is not a correct option when interval is set. Hence avoid
print_counter(NULL,..) if interval is set.
Did the 'git bisect' to find the cset introducing the problem to add the
Fixes tag below, and at that time the problem reproduced as:
(gdb) run stat -r0 -I500 sleep 1
<SNIP>
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866
866 sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, csv_sep);
(gdb) bt
#0 print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866
#1 0x000000000041860a in print_counters (ts=ts@entry=0x0, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at builtin-stat.c:938
#2 0x0000000000419a7f in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd640, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-stat.c:1411
#3 0x000000000045c65a in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x6291b8 <commands+216>, argc=argc@entry=5, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:370
#4 0x000000000045c893 in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:429
#5 0x000000000045c8f1 in run_argv (argcp=argcp@entry=0x7fffffffd4ac, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd4a0) at perf.c:473
#6 0x000000000045cac9 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at perf.c:588
(gdb)
Mostly the same as just before this patch:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964
964 sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, config->csv_sep);
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964
#1 0x0000000000588047 in perf_evlist__print_counters (evlist=0xbc9b90, config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, _target=0xa1f0c0 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670)
at util/stat-display.c:1172
#2 0x000000000045390f in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:656
#3 0x0000000000456bb5 in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:1960
#4 0x00000000004dd2e0 in run_builtin (p=0xa30e00 <commands+288>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:310
#5 0x00000000004dd54d in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:362
#6 0x00000000004dd694 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffd4cc, argv=0x7fffffffd4c0) at perf.c:406
#7 0x00000000004dda11 in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:531
(gdb)
Fixes: d4f63a4741a8 ("perf stat: Introduce print_counters function") Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190904094738.9558-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Converting from ms to s requires dividing by 1000, not multiplying. So
this is currently taking the smaller of new_timeout and 1.28e8,
i.e. effectively new_timeout.
The driver knows what it set max_hw_heartbeat_ms to, so use that
value instead of doing a division at run-time.
FWIW, this can easily be tested by booting into a busybox shell and
doing "watchdog -t 5 -T 130 /dev/watchdog" - without this patch, the
watchdog fires after 130&127 == 2 seconds.
Fixes: b07e228eee69 "watchdog: imx2_wdt: Fix set_timeout for big timeout values" Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.2 plus anything the above got backported to Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190812131356.23039-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In a Resizable BAR Control Register, bits 13:8 control the size of the BAR.
The encoded values of these bits are as follows (see PCIe r5.0, sec
7.8.6.3):
Previously we incorrectly set the BAR size bits for a 1 MB BAR to 0x1f
instead of 0, so devices that support that size, e.g., new megaraid_sas and
mpt3sas adapters, fail to initialize during resume from S3 sleep.
Correctly calculate the BAR size bits for Resizable BAR control registers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190725192552.24295-1-sumit.saxena@broadcom.com
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203939 Fixes: d3252ace0bc6 ("PCI: Restore resized BAR state on resume") Signed-off-by: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The reason is that the code in collect_expired_timers() uses jiffies
unprotected:
if (next_event > jiffies)
base->clk = jiffies;
As the compiler is allowed to reload the value base->clk can advance
between the check and the store and in the worst case advance farther than
next event. That causes the timer expiry to be delayed until the wheel
pointer wraps around.
Convert the code to use READ_ONCE()
Fixes: 236968383cf5 ("timers: Optimize collect_expired_timers() for NOHZ") Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Liang ZhiCheng <liangzhicheng@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1568894687-14499-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
all execve()s will fail due to argv copying into kmap()ed pages, and on
usercopy checking the calls ultimately of virt_to_page() will be looking
for "bad" kmap (highmem) pointers due to CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y:
kaddr = kmap(kmapped_page);
...
if (copy_from_user(kaddr+offset, str, bytes_to_copy)) ...
Now we can fetch the correct page to avoid the pfn check. In both cases,
hardened usercopy will need to walk the page-span checker (if enabled)
to do sanity checking.
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Fixes: f5509cc18daa ("mm: Hardened usercopy") Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/201909171056.7F2FFD17@keescook Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Original changelog from Steve Rostedt (except last sentence which
explains the problem, and the Fixes: tag):
I performed a three way histogram with the following commands:
echo 'irq_lat u64 lat pid_t pid' > synthetic_events
echo 'wake_lat u64 lat u64 irqlat pid_t pid' >> synthetic_events
echo 'hist:keys=common_pid:irqts=common_timestamp.usecs if function == 0xffffffff81200580' > events/timer/hrtimer_start/trigger
echo 'hist:keys=common_pid:lat=common_timestamp.usecs-$irqts:onmatch(timer.hrtimer_start).irq_lat($lat,pid) if common_flags & 1' > events/sched/sched_waking/trigger
echo 'hist:keys=pid:wakets=common_timestamp.usecs,irqlat=lat' > events/synthetic/irq_lat/trigger
echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:lat=common_timestamp.usecs-$wakets,irqlat=$irqlat:onmatch(synthetic.irq_lat).wake_lat($lat,$irqlat,next_pid)' > events/sched/sched_switch/trigger
echo 1 > events/synthetic/wake_lat/enable
Basically I wanted to see:
hrtimer_start (calling function tick_sched_timer)
Note:
# grep tick_sched_timer /proc/kallsyms ffffffff81200580 t tick_sched_timer
And save the time of that, and then record sched_waking if it is called
in interrupt context and with the same pid as the hrtimer_start, it
will record the latency between that and the waking event.
I then look at when the task that is woken is scheduled in, and record
the latency between the wakeup and the task running.
At the end, the wake_lat synthetic event will show the wakeup to
scheduled latency, as well as the irq latency in from hritmer_start to
the wakeup. The problem is that I found this:
Notice that the timestamp of the irq_lat "249.429308" is awfully
similar to the reported irqlat variable. In fact, all instances were
like this. It appeared that:
irqlat=$irqlat
Wasn't assigning the old $irqlat to the new irqlat variable, but
instead was assigning the $irqts to it.
The issue is that assigning the old $irqlat to the new irqlat variable
creates a variable reference alias, but the alias creation code
forgets to make sure the alias uses the same var_ref_idx to access the
reference.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1567375321.5282.12.camel@kernel.org Cc: Linux Trace Devel <linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org> Cc: linux-rt-users <linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7e8b88a30b085 ("tracing: Add hist trigger support for variable reference aliases") Reported-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
when the battery is set to sbs-mode and no gpio detection is enabled
"health" is always returning a value even when the battery is not present.
All other fields return "not present".
This leads to a scenario where the driver is constantly switching between
"present" and "not present" state. This generates a lot of constant
traffic on the i2c.
This commit changes the response of "health" to an error when the battery
is not responding leading to a consistent "not present" state.
Fixes: 76b16f4cdfb8 ("power: supply: sbs-battery: don't assume MANUFACTURER_DATA formats") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Nosthoff <committed@heine.so> Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Tested-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
the type flag is stored in the chip->flags field not in the
client->flags field. This currently leads to never using the ti
specific health function as client->flags doesn't use that bit.
So it's always falling back to the general one.
Fixes: 76b16f4cdfb8 ("power: supply: sbs-battery: don't assume MANUFACTURER_DATA formats") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Nosthoff <committed@heine.so> Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Recently, binutils had split Loongson-3 Extensions into four ASEs:
MMI, CAM, EXT, EXT2. This patch do the samething in kernel and expose
them in cpuinfo so applications can probe supported ASEs at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: Yunqiang Su <ysu@wavecomp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+ Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In case of AEAD decryption verifcation error we were using the
wrong value to zero out the plaintext buffer leaving the end of
the buffer with the false plaintext.
When ccree driver runs it checks the state of the Trusted Execution
Environment CryptoCell driver before proceeding. We did not account
for cases where the TEE side is not ready or not available at all.
Fix it by only considering TEE error state after sync with the TEE
side driver.
IV transfer from ofifo to class2 (set up at [29][30]) is not guaranteed
to be scheduled before the data transfer from ofifo to external memory
(set up at [38]:
If ofifo -> external memory transfer happens first, DECO will hang
(issuing a Watchdog Timeout error, if WDOG is enabled) waiting for
data availability in ofifo for the ofifo -> c2 ififo transfer.
Make sure IV transfer happens first by waiting for all CAAM internal
transfers to end before starting payload transfer.
New descriptor with jump command inserted at [37]:
[Note: the issue is present in the descriptor from the very beginning
(cf. Fixes tag). However I've marked it v4.19+ since it's the oldest
maintained kernel that the patch applies clean against.]
skcipher_walk_done may be called with an error by internal or
external callers. For those internal callers we shouldn't unmap
pages but for external callers we must unmap any pages that are
in use.
This patch distinguishes between the two cases by checking whether
walk->nbytes is zero or not. For internal callers, we now set
walk->nbytes to zero prior to the call. For external callers,
walk->nbytes has always been non-zero (as zero is used to indicate
the termination of a walk).
It seems that smp_processor_id() is only used for a best-effort
load-balancing, refer to qat_crypto_get_instance_node(). It's not feasible
to disable preemption for the duration of the crypto requests. Therefore,
just silence the warning. This commit is similar to e7a9b05ca4
("crypto: cavium - Fix smp_processor_id() warnings").
Silences the following splat:
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: cryptomgr_test/2904
caller is qat_alg_ablkcipher_setkey+0x300/0x4a0 [intel_qat]
CPU: 1 PID: 2904 Comm: cryptomgr_test Tainted: P O 4.14.69 #1
...
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x5f/0x86
check_preemption_disabled+0xd3/0xe0
qat_alg_ablkcipher_setkey+0x300/0x4a0 [intel_qat]
skcipher_setkey_ablkcipher+0x2b/0x40
__test_skcipher+0x1f3/0xb20
? cpumask_next_and+0x26/0x40
? find_busiest_group+0x10e/0x9d0
? preempt_count_add+0x49/0xa0
? try_module_get+0x61/0xf0
? crypto_mod_get+0x15/0x30
? __kmalloc+0x1df/0x1f0
? __crypto_alloc_tfm+0x116/0x180
? crypto_skcipher_init_tfm+0xa6/0x180
? crypto_create_tfm+0x4b/0xf0
test_skcipher+0x21/0xa0
alg_test_skcipher+0x3f/0xa0
alg_test.part.6+0x126/0x2a0
? finish_task_switch+0x21b/0x260
? __schedule+0x1e9/0x800
? __wake_up_common+0x8d/0x140
cryptomgr_test+0x40/0x50
kthread+0xff/0x130
? cryptomgr_notify+0x540/0x540
? kthread_create_on_node+0x70/0x70
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x50
Fixes: ed8ccaef52 ("crypto: qat - Add support for SRIOV") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The tools/lib/traceevent/Makefile had a test added to it to detect a failure
of the "nm" when making the dynamic list file (whatever that is). The
problem is that the test sorts the values "U W w" and some versions of sort
will place "w" ahead of "W" (even though it has a higher ASCII value, and
break the test.
Add 'tr "w" "W"' to merge the two and not worry about the ordering.
Reported-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Carrillo-Cisneros <davidcc@google.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Michal rarek <mmarek@suse.com> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6467753d61399 ("tools lib traceevent: Robustify do_generate_dynamic_list_file") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190805130150.25acfeb1@gandalf.local.home Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The store ordering vs tlbie issue mentioned in commit a5d4b5891c2f ("powerpc/mm: Fixup tlbie vs store ordering issue on
POWER9") is fixed for Nimbus 2.3 and Cumulus 1.3 revisions. We don't
need to apply the fixup if we are running on them
We can only do this on PowerNV. On pseries guest with KVM we still
don't support redoing the feature fixup after migration. So we should
be enabling all the workarounds needed, because whe can possibly
migrate between DD 2.3 and DD 2.2
Fixes: a5d4b5891c2f ("powerpc/mm: Fixup tlbie vs store ordering issue on POWER9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+ Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924035254.24612-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
pnv_tce() returns a pointer to a TCE entry and originally a TCE table
would be pre-allocated. For the default case of 2GB window the table
needs only a single level and that is fine. However if more levels are
requested, it is possible to get a race when 2 threads want a pointer
to a TCE entry from the same page of TCEs.
This adds cmpxchg to handle the race. Note that once TCE is non-zero,
it cannot become zero again.
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