This patch fixes an off-by-one error in strncpy size argument in
tools/perf/util/map.c. The issue is that in:
strncmp(filename, "/system/lib/", 11)
the passed string literal: "/system/lib/" has 12 bytes (without the NULL
byte) and the passed size argument is 11. As a result, the logic won't
match the ending "/" byte and will pass filepaths that are stored in
other directories e.g. "/system/libmalicious/bin" or just
"/system/libmalicious".
This functionality seems to be present only on Android. I assume the
/system/ directory is only writable by the root user, so I don't think
this bug has much (or any) security impact.
Fixes: eca818369996 ("perf tools: Add automatic remapping of Android libraries") Signed-off-by: disconnect3d <dominik.b.czarnota@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Michael Lentine <mlentine@google.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200309104855.3775-1-dominik.b.czarnota@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch reverts 58292104832f ("net: ks8851-ml: Fix 16-bit IO operation")
and edacb098ea9c ("net: ks8851-ml: Fix 16-bit data access"), because it
turns out these were only necessary due to buggy hardware. This patch adds
a check for such a buggy hardware to prevent any such mistakes again.
While working further on the KS8851 driver, it came to light that the
KS8851-16MLL is capable of switching bus endianness by a hardware strap,
EESK pin. If this strap is incorrect, the IO accesses require such endian
swapping as is being reverted by this patch. Such swapping also impacts
the performance significantly.
Hence, in addition to removing it, detect that the hardware is broken,
report to user, and fail to bind with such hardware.
Fixes: 58292104832f ("net: ks8851-ml: Fix 16-bit IO operation") Fixes: edacb098ea9c ("net: ks8851-ml: Fix 16-bit data access") Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Petr Stetiar <ynezz@true.cz> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For the bpf syscall, we are relying on the compiler to properly zero out
the bpf_attr union that we copy userspace data into. Unfortunately that
doesn't always work properly, padding and other oddities might not be
correctly zeroed, and in some tests odd things have been found when the
stack is pre-initialized to other values.
Fix this by explicitly memsetting the structure to 0 before using it.
Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Reported-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reported-by: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/kernel/common/+/1235490 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200320094813.GA421650@kroah.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vt_in_use() dereferences console_driver->ttys[i] without proper locking.
This is broken because the tty can be closed and freed concurrently.
We could fix this by using 'READ_ONCE(console_driver->ttys[i]) != NULL'
and skipping the check of tty_struct::count. But, looking at
console_driver->ttys[i] isn't really appropriate anyway because even if
it is NULL the tty can still be in the process of being closed.
Instead, fix it by making vt_in_use() require console_lock() and check
whether the vt is allocated and has port refcount > 1. This works since
following the patch "vt: vt_ioctl: fix VT_DISALLOCATE freeing in-use
virtual console" the port refcount is incremented while the vt is open.
Reproducer (very unreliable, but it worked for me after a few minutes):
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/vt.h>
int main()
{
int fd, nproc;
struct vt_stat state;
char ttyname[16];
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vt_in_use drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:48 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vt_ioctl+0x1ad3/0x1d70 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:657
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888065722468 by task syz-vt2/132
Fixes: 4001d7b7fc27 ("vt: push down the tty lock so we can see what is left to tackle") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+ Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200322034305.210082-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The VT_DISALLOCATE ioctl can free a virtual console while tty_release()
is still running, causing a use-after-free in con_shutdown(). This
occurs because VT_DISALLOCATE considers a virtual console's
'struct vc_data' to be unused as soon as the corresponding tty's
refcount hits 0. But actually it may be still being closed.
Fix this by making vc_data be reference-counted via the embedded
'struct tty_port'. A newly allocated virtual console has refcount 1.
Opening it for the first time increments the refcount to 2. Closing it
for the last time decrements the refcount (in tty_operations::cleanup()
so that it happens late enough), as does VT_DISALLOCATE.
int main()
{
if (fork()) {
for (;;)
close(open("/dev/tty5", O_RDWR));
} else {
int fd = open("/dev/tty10", O_RDWR);
for (;;)
ioctl(fd, VT_DISALLOCATE, 5);
}
}
KASAN report:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in con_shutdown+0x76/0x80 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3278
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88806a4ec108 by task syz_vt/129
Fixes: 4001d7b7fc27 ("vt: push down the tty lock so we can see what is left to tackle") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.4+ Reported-by: syzbot+522643ab5729b0421998@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200322034305.210082-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The vc_cons_allocated() checks in vt_ioctl() and vt_compat_ioctl() are
unnecessary because they can only be reached by calling ioctl() on an
open tty, which implies the corresponding virtual console is allocated.
And even if the virtual console *could* be freed concurrently, then
these checks would be broken since they aren't done under console_lock,
and the vc_data is dereferenced before them anyway.
So, remove these unneeded checks to avoid confusion.
Avoid global variables (namely sel_cons) by introducing vc_is_sel. It
checks whether the parameter is the current selection console. This will
help putting sel_cons to a struct later.
Make sure to check that we have two alternate settings and at least one
endpoint before accessing the second altsetting structure and
dereferencing the endpoint arrays.
This specifically avoids dereferencing NULL-pointers or corrupting
memory when a device does not have the expected descriptors.
Note that the sanity check in cit_get_packet_size() is not redundant as
the driver is mixing looking up altsettings by index and by number,
which may not coincide.
Fixes: 659fefa0eb17 ("V4L/DVB: gspca_xirlink_cit: Add support for camera with a bcd version of 0.01") Fixes: 59f8b0bf3c12 ("V4L/DVB: gspca_xirlink_cit: support bandwidth changing for devices with 1 alt setting") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.37 Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to check that we have two alternate settings and at least one
endpoint before accessing the second altsetting structure and
dereferencing the endpoint arrays.
This specifically avoids dereferencing NULL-pointers or corrupting
memory when a device does not have the expected descriptors.
Note that the sanity checks in stv06xx_start() and pb0100_start() are
not redundant as the driver is mixing looking up altsettings by index
and by number, which may not coincide.
Fixes: 8668d504d72c ("V4L/DVB (12082): gspca_stv06xx: Add support for st6422 bridge and sensor") Fixes: c0b33bdc5b8d ("[media] gspca-stv06xx: support bandwidth changing") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.31 Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reading from a debugfs file at a nonzero position, without first reading
at position 0, leaks uninitialized memory to userspace.
It's a bit tricky to do this, since lseek() and pread() aren't allowed
on these files, and write() doesn't update the position on them. But
writing to them with splice() *does* update the position:
#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main()
{
int pipes[2], fd, n, i;
char buf[32];
pipe(pipes);
write(pipes[1], "0", 1);
fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/fault_around_bytes", O_RDWR);
splice(pipes[0], NULL, fd, NULL, 1, 0);
n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf("%02x", buf[i]);
printf("\n");
}
The driver was issuing synchronous uninterruptible control requests
without using a timeout. This could lead to the driver hanging on
various user requests due to a malfunctioning (or malicious) device
until the device is physically disconnected.
The USB upper limit of five seconds per request should be more than
enough.
Fixes: f3d27f34fdd7 ("[media] usbtv: Add driver for Fushicai USBTV007 video frame grabber") Fixes: c53a846c48f2 ("[media] usbtv: add video controls") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.11 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1b976fc6d684 ("media: b2c2-flexcop-usb: add sanity checking") added
an endpoint sanity check to address a NULL-pointer dereference on probe.
Unfortunately the check was done on the current altsetting which was later
changed.
Fix this by moving the sanity check to after the altsetting is changed.
Fixes: 1b976fc6d684 ("media: b2c2-flexcop-usb: add sanity checking") Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When handling a PIO bulk transfer with highmem buffer, a temporary
mapping is assigned to urb->transfer_buffer. After the transfer is
complete, an invalid address is left behind in this pointer. This is
not ordinarily a problem since nothing touches that buffer before the
urb is released. However, when usbmon is active, usbmon_urb_complete()
calls (indirectly) mon_bin_get_data() which does access the transfer
buffer if it is set. To prevent an invalid memory access here, reset
urb->transfer_buffer to NULL when finished (musb_host_rx()), or do not
set it at all (musb_host_tx()).
Fixes: 8e8a55165469 ("usb: musb: host: Handle highmem in PIO mode") Signed-off-by: Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316211136.2274-8-b-liu@ti.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b401f8c4f492c ("USB: cdc-acm: fix rounding error in TIOCSSERIAL")
introduced a regression by changing the order of capability and close
settings change checks. When running with CAP_SYS_ADMIN setting the
close settings to the values already set resulted in -EOPNOTSUPP.
Fix this by changing the check order back to how it was before.
Fixes: b401f8c4f492c ("USB: cdc-acm: fix rounding error in TIOCSSERIAL") Cc: Anthony Mallet <anthony.mallet@laas.fr> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Matthias Reichl <hias@horus.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200327150350.3657-1-hias@horus.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The O= directory existence check failed because the check script ran in
the build target directory instead of the directory where I ran the make
command.
To fix that, once change directory to $(PWD) and check O= directory,
since the PWD is set to where the make command runs.
Fixes: c883122acc0d ("perf tools: Let O= makes handle relative paths") Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/158351957799.3363.15269768530697526765.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The vti6_rcv function performs some tests on the retrieved tunnel
including checking the IP protocol, the XFRM input policy, the
source and destination address.
In all but one places the skb is released in the error case. When
the input policy check fails the network packet is leaked.
Using the same goto-label discard in this case to fix this problem.
Fixes: ed1efb2aefbb ("ipv6: Add support for IPsec virtual tunnel interfaces") Signed-off-by: Torsten Hilbrich <torsten.hilbrich@secunet.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's not sufficient to do 'uctx->len != (sizeof(struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx) +
uctx->ctx_len)' check only, as uctx->len may be greater than nla_len(rt),
in which case it will cause slab-out-of-bounds when accessing uctx->ctx_str
later.
This patch is to fix it by return -EINVAL when uctx->len > nla_len(rt).
Fixes: df71837d5024 ("[LSM-IPSec]: Security association restriction.") Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The handling of notify->work did not properly maintain notify->kref in two
cases:
1) where the work was already scheduled, another irq_set_affinity_locked()
would get the ref and (no-op-ly) schedule the work. Thus when
irq_affinity_notify() ran, it would drop the original ref but not the
additional one.
2) when cancelling the (old) work in irq_set_affinity_notifier(), if there
was outstanding work a ref had been got for it but was never put.
Fix both by checking the return values of the work handling functions
(schedule_work() for (1) and cancel_work_sync() for (2)) and put the
extra ref if the return value indicates preexisting work.
Fixes: cd7eab44e994 ("genirq: Add IRQ affinity notifiers") Fixes: 59c39840f5ab ("genirq: Prevent use-after-free and work list corruption") Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/24f5983f-2ab5-e83a-44ee-a45b5f9300f5@solarflare.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a station is still marked as authorized, mark it as no longer
so before removing its keys. This allows frames transmitted to it
to be rejected, providing additional protection against leaking
plain text data during the disconnection flow.
Some USB bridge devices will return a default set of characteristics during
initialization. And then, once an attached drive has spun up, substitute
the actual parameters reported by the drive. According to the SCSI spec,
the device should return a UNIT ATTENTION in case any reported parameters
change. But in this case the change is made silently after a small window
where default values are reported.
Commit a83da8a4509d ("scsi: sd: Optimal I/O size should be a multiple of
physical block size") validated the reported optimal I/O size against the
physical block size to overcome problems with devices reporting nonsensical
transfer sizes. However, this validation did not account for the fact that
aforementioned devices will return default values during a brief window
during spin-up. The subsequent change in reported characteristics would
invalidate the checking that had previously been performed.
Unset a previously configured optimal I/O size should the sanity checking
fail on subsequent revalidate attempts.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/33fb522e-4f61-1b76-914f-c9e6a3553c9b@gmail.com Cc: Bryan Gurney <bgurney@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Bernhard Sulzer <micraft.b@gmail.com> Tested-by: Bernhard Sulzer <micraft.b@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
gcc 10 will default to -fno-common, which causes this error at link
time:
(.text+0x0): multiple definition of `yylloc'; dtc-lexer.lex.o (symbol from plugin):(.text+0x0): first defined here
This is because both dtc-lexer as well as dtc-parser define the same
global symbol yyloc. Before with -fcommon those were merged into one
defintion. The proper solution would be to to mark this as "extern",
however that leads to:
dtc-lexer.l:26:16: error: redundant redeclaration of 'yylloc' [-Werror=redundant-decls]
26 | extern YYLTYPE yylloc;
| ^~~~~~
In file included from dtc-lexer.l:24:
dtc-parser.tab.h:127:16: note: previous declaration of 'yylloc' was here
127 | extern YYLTYPE yylloc;
| ^~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
which means the declaration is completely redundant and can just be
dropped.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Mueller <dmueller@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[robh: cherry-pick from upstream] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
[nc: Also apply to dtc-lexer.lex.c_shipped due to a lack of e039139be8c2, where dtc-lexer.l started being used] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Do not depend on dwfl_module_addrsym() because it can fail on user-space
shared libraries.
Actually, same bug was fixed by commit 664fee3dc379 ("perf probe: Do not
use dwfl_module_addrsym if dwarf_diename finds symbol name"), but commit 07d369857808 ("perf probe: Fix wrong address verification) reverted to
get actual symbol address from symtab.
This fixes it again by getting symbol address from DIE, and only if the
DIE has only address range, it uses dwfl_module_addrsym().
This patch fixes an off-by-one error in strncpy size argument in
drivers/net/ethernet/samsung/sxgbe/sxgbe_main.c. The issue is that in:
strncmp(opt, "eee_timer:", 6)
the passed string literal: "eee_timer:" has 10 bytes (without the NULL
byte) and the passed size argument is 6. As a result, the logic will
also accept other, malformed strings, e.g. "eee_tiXXX:".
This bug doesn't seem to have any security impact since its present in
module's cmdline parsing code.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Czarnota <dominik.b.czarnota@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When trying to transmit to an unknown destination, the mesh code would
unconditionally transmit a HWMP PREQ even if HWMP is not the current
path selection algorithm.
As a part of the scan process Linux will allocate and configure a
scsi_device for each target to be scanned. If the device is not present,
then the scsi_device is torn down. As a part of scsi_device teardown a
workqueue item will be scheduled and the lockups we see are because there
are 250k workqueue items to be processed. Accoding to the specification of
SIS-64 sas controller, max_channel should be decreased on SIS-64 adapters
to 4.
The patch fixes softlockup issue.
Thanks for Oliver Halloran's help with debugging and explanation!
FMAN DMA read or writes under heavy traffic load may cause FMAN
internal resource leak; thus stopping further packet processing.
The FMAN internal queue can overflow when FMAN splits single
read or write transactions into multiple smaller transactions
such that more than 17 AXI transactions are in flight from FMAN
to interconnect. When the FMAN internal queue overflows, it can
stall further packet processing. The issue can occur with any one
of the following three conditions:
1. FMAN AXI transaction crosses 4K address boundary (Errata A010022)
2. FMAN DMA address for an AXI transaction is not 16 byte
aligned, i.e. the last 4 bits of an address are non-zero
3. Scatter Gather (SG) frames have more than one SG buffer in
the SG list and any one of the buffers, except the last
buffer in the SG list has data size that is not a multiple
of 16 bytes, i.e., other than 16, 32, 48, 64, etc.
With any one of the above three conditions present, there is
likelihood of stalled FMAN packet processing, especially under
stress with multiple ports injecting line-rate traffic.
To avoid situations that stall FMAN packet processing, all of the
above three conditions must be avoided; therefore, configure the
system with the following rules:
1. Frame buffers must not span a 4KB address boundary, unless
the frame start address is 256 byte aligned
2. All FMAN DMA start addresses (for example, BMAN buffer
address, FD[address] + FD[offset]) are 16B aligned
3. SG table and buffer addresses are 16B aligned and the size
of SG buffers are multiple of 16 bytes, except for the last
SG buffer that can be of any size.
Additional workaround notes:
- Address alignment of 64 bytes is recommended for maximally
efficient system bus transactions (although 16 byte alignment is
sufficient to avoid the stall condition)
- To support frame sizes that are larger than 4K bytes, there are
two options:
1. Large single buffer frames that span a 4KB page boundary can
be converted into SG frames to avoid transaction splits at
the 4KB boundary,
2. Align the large single buffer to 256B address boundaries,
ensure that the frame address plus offset is 256B aligned.
- If software generated SG frames have buffers that are unaligned
and with random non-multiple of 16 byte lengths, before
transmitting such frames via FMAN, frames will need to be copied
into a new single buffer or multiple buffer SG frame that is
compliant with the three rules listed above.
Signed-off-by: Madalin Bucur <madalin.bucur@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Building cpupower with -fno-common in CFLAGS results in errors due to
multiple definitions of the 'cpu_count' and 'start_time' variables.
./utils/idle_monitor/snb_idle.o:./utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h:28:
multiple definition of `cpu_count';
./utils/idle_monitor/nhm_idle.o:./utils/idle_monitor/cpupower-monitor.h:28:
first defined here
...
./utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.o:./utils/idle_monitor/cpuidle_sysfs.c:22:
multiple definition of `start_time';
./utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.o:./utils/idle_monitor/amd_fam14h_idle.c:85:
first defined here
The -fno-common option will be enabled by default in GCC 10.
When an MTU update with PMTU smaller than net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu is
received, we must clamp its value. However, we can receive a PMTU
exception with PMTU < old_mtu < ip_rt_min_pmtu, which would lead to an
increase in PMTU.
To fix this, take the smallest of the old MTU and ip_rt_min_pmtu.
Before this patch, in case of an update, the exception's MTU would
always change. Now, an exception can have only its lock flag updated,
but not the MTU, so we need to add a check on locking to the following
"is this exception getting updated, or close to expiring?" test.
Fixes: d52e5a7e7ca4 ("ipv4: lock mtu in fnhe when received PMTU < net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
radix_tree_is_indirect_ptr() is an internal API. The correct call to
use is radix_tree_deref_retry() which has the appropriate unlikely()
annotation.
Fixes: c6400ba7e13a ("drivers/hwspinlock: fix race between radix tree insertion and lookup") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Re-execution after an emulation decode failure is only intended to
handle a case where two or vCPUs race to write a shadowed page, i.e.
we should never re-execute an instruction as part of MMIO emulation.
As handle_ept_misconfig() is only used for MMIO emulation, it should
pass EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE when using the emulator to skip an instr
in the fast-MMIO case where VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN is invalid.
And because the cr2 value passed to x86_emulate_instruction() is only
destined for use when retrying or reexecuting, we can simply call
emulate_instruction().
Fixes: d391f1207067 ("x86/kvm/vmx: do not use vm-exit instruction length
for fast MMIO when running nested") Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix a wrong condition preventing the higher net device flags
IFF_LOWER_UP etc to be defined if net/if.h is included before
linux/if.h.
The comment makes it clear the intention was to allow partial
definition with either parts.
This fixes compilation of userspace programs trying to use
IFF_LOWER_UP, IFF_DORMANT or IFF_ECHO.
Fixes: 4a91cb61bb99 ("uapi glibc compat: fix compile errors when glibc net/if.h included before linux/if.h") Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
netdev_wait_allrefs() could rebroadcast NETDEV_UNREGISTER event
multiple times until all refs are gone, which will result in calling
ipoib_delete_debug_files multiple times and printing a warning.
Remove the WARN_ONCE since checks of NULL pointers before calling
debugfs_remove are not needed.
Fixes: 771a52584096 ("IB/IPoIB: ibX: failed to create mcg debug file") Signed-off-by: Alaa Hleihel <alaa@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Doing so, we save one call to get data we already have in the struct.
Also, since there is no guarantee that getname use sockaddr_ll
parameter beyond its size, we add a little bit of security here.
It should do not do beyond MAX_ADDR_LEN, but syzbot found that
ax25_getname writes more (72 bytes, the size of full_sockaddr_ax25,
versus 20 + 32 bytes of sockaddr_ll + MAX_ADDR_LEN in syzbot repro).
Fixes: 3a4d5c94e9593 ("vhost_net: a kernel-level virtio server") Reported-by: syzbot+f2a62d07a5198c819c7b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The hsr module has been supporting the list and status command.
(HSR_C_GET_NODE_LIST and HSR_C_GET_NODE_STATUS)
These commands send node information to the user-space via generic netlink.
But, in the non-init_net namespace, these commands are not allowed
because .netnsok flag is false.
So, there is no way to get node information in the non-init_net namespace.
Fixes: f421436a591d ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The hsr_get_node_list() is to send node addresses to the userspace.
If there are so many nodes, it could fail because of buffer size.
In order to avoid this failure, the restart routine is added.
Fixes: f421436a591d ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
hsr_get_node_{list/status}() are not under rtnl_lock() because
they are callback functions of generic netlink.
But they use __dev_get_by_index() without rtnl_lock().
So, it would use unsafe data.
In order to fix it, rcu_read_lock() and dev_get_by_index_rcu()
are used instead of __dev_get_by_index().
Fixes: f421436a591d ("net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
gro_cells_init() returns error if memory allocation is failed.
But the vxlan module doesn't check the return value of gro_cells_init().
Fixes: 58ce31cca1ff ("vxlan: GRO support at tunnel layer")` Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As the description before netdev_run_todo, we cannot call free_netdev
before rtnl_unlock, fix it by reorder the code.
This patch is a 1:1 copy of upstream slip.c commit f596c87005f7
("slip: not call free_netdev before rtnl_unlock in slip_open").
Reported-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The nci_conn_max_data_pkt_payload_size() function sometimes returns
-EPROTO so "max_size" needs to be signed for the error handling to
work. We can make "payload_size" an int as well.
Fixes: a06347c04c13 ("NFC: Add Intel Fields Peak NFC solution driver") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In commit 599be01ee567 ("net_sched: fix an OOB access in cls_tcindex")
I moved cp->hash calculation before the first
tcindex_alloc_perfect_hash(), but cp->alloc_hash is left untouched.
This difference could lead to another out of bound access.
cp->alloc_hash should always be the size allocated, we should
update it after this tcindex_alloc_perfect_hash().
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+dcc34d54d68ef7d2d53d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+c72da7b9ed57cde6fca2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 599be01ee567 ("net_sched: fix an OOB access in cls_tcindex") Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
route4_change() allocates a new filter and copies values from
the old one. After the new filter is inserted into the hash
table, the old filter should be removed and freed, as the final
step of the update.
However, the current code mistakenly removes the new one. This
looks apparently wrong to me, and it causes double "free" and
use-after-free too, as reported by syzbot.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+f9b32aaacd60305d9687@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+2f8c233f131943d6056d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+9c2df9fd5e9445b74e01@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 1109c00547fc ("net: sched: RCU cls_route") Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When both the switch and the bridge are learning about new addresses,
switch ports attached to the bridge would see duplicate ARP frames
because both entities would attempt to send them.
Fixes: 5037d532b83d ("net: dsa: add Broadcom tag RX/TX handler") Reported-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr> Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The port->hsr is used in the hsr_handle_frame(), which is a
callback of rx_handler.
hsr master and slaves are initialized in hsr_add_port().
This function initializes several pointers, which includes port->hsr after
registering rx_handler.
So, in the rx_handler routine, un-initialized pointer would be used.
In order to fix this, pointers should be initialized before
registering rx_handler.
Test commands:
ip netns del left
ip netns del right
modprobe -rv veth
modprobe -rv hsr
killall ping
modprobe hsr
ip netns add left
ip netns add right
ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1
ip link add veth2 type veth peer name veth3
ip link add veth4 type veth peer name veth5
ip link set veth1 netns left
ip link set veth3 netns right
ip link set veth4 netns left
ip link set veth5 netns right
ip link set veth0 up
ip link set veth2 up
ip link set veth0 address fc:00:00:00:00:01
ip link set veth2 address fc:00:00:00:00:02
ip netns exec left ip link set veth1 up
ip netns exec left ip link set veth4 up
ip netns exec right ip link set veth3 up
ip netns exec right ip link set veth5 up
ip link add hsr0 type hsr slave1 veth0 slave2 veth2
ip a a 192.168.100.1/24 dev hsr0
ip link set hsr0 up
ip netns exec left ip link add hsr1 type hsr slave1 veth1 slave2 veth4
ip netns exec left ip a a 192.168.100.2/24 dev hsr1
ip netns exec left ip link set hsr1 up
ip netns exec left ip n a 192.168.100.1 dev hsr1 lladdr \
fc:00:00:00:00:01 nud permanent
ip netns exec left ip n r 192.168.100.1 dev hsr1 lladdr \
fc:00:00:00:00:01 nud permanent
for i in {1..100}
do
ip netns exec left ping 192.168.100.1 &
done
ip netns exec left hping3 192.168.100.1 -2 --flood &
ip netns exec right ip link add hsr2 type hsr slave1 veth3 slave2 veth5
ip netns exec right ip a a 192.168.100.3/24 dev hsr2
ip netns exec right ip link set hsr2 up
ip netns exec right ip n a 192.168.100.1 dev hsr2 lladdr \
fc:00:00:00:00:02 nud permanent
ip netns exec right ip n r 192.168.100.1 dev hsr2 lladdr \
fc:00:00:00:00:02 nud permanent
for i in {1..100}
do
ip netns exec right ping 192.168.100.1 &
done
ip netns exec right hping3 192.168.100.1 -2 --flood &
while :
do
ip link add hsr0 type hsr slave1 veth0 slave2 veth2
ip a a 192.168.100.1/24 dev hsr0
ip link set hsr0 up
ip link del hsr0
done
Reported-by: syzbot+fcf5dd39282ceb27108d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: c5a759117210 ("net/hsr: Use list_head (and rcu) instead of array for slave devices.") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
c54c7374ff44 ("drm/dp_mst: Skip validating ports during destruction, just ref")
ugh.
In drm_dp_destroy_connector_work(), we have a pretty good chance of
freeing the actual struct drm_dp_mst_port. However, after destroying
things we send a hotplug through (*mgr->cbs->hotplug)(mgr) which is
where the problems start.
For i915, this calls all the way down to the fbcon probing helpers,
which start trying to access the port in a modeset.
[ 45.062001] ==================================================================
[ 45.062112] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ex_handler_refcount+0x146/0x180
[ 45.062196] Write of size 4 at addr ffff8882b4b70968 by task kworker/3:1/53
[ 45.326312] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 45.329085] ffff8882b4b70800: fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 45.331845] ffff8882b4b70880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 45.334584] >ffff8882b4b70900: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb
[ 45.337302] ^
[ 45.340061] ffff8882b4b70980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 45.342910] ffff8882b4b70a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 45.345748] ==================================================================
So, this definitely isn't a fix that we want. This being said; there's
no real easy fix for this problem because of some of the catch-22's of
the MST helpers current design. For starters; we always need to validate
a port with drm_dp_get_validated_port_ref(), but validation relies on
the lifetime of the port in the actual topology. So once the port is
gone, it can't be validated again.
If we were to try to make the payload helpers not use port validation,
then we'd cause another problem: if the port isn't validated, it could
be freed and we'd just start causing more KASAN issues. There are
already hacks that attempt to workaround this in
drm_dp_mst_destroy_connector_work() by re-initializing the kref so that
it can be used again and it's memory can be freed once the VCPI helpers
finish removing the port's respective payloads. But none of these really
do anything helpful since the port still can't be validated since it's
gone from the topology. Also, that workaround is immensely confusing to
read through.
What really needs to be done in order to fix this is to teach DRM how to
track the lifetime of the structs for MST ports and branch devices
separately from their lifetime in the actual topology. Simply put; this
means having two different krefs-one that removes the port/branch device
from the topology, and one that finally calls kfree(). This would let us
simplify things, since we'd now be able to keep ports around without
having to keep them in the topology at the same time, which is exactly
what we need in order to teach our VCPI helpers to only validate ports
when it's actually necessary without running the risk of trying to use
unallocated memory.
Such a fix is on it's way, but for now let's play it safe and just
revert this. If this bug has been around for well over a year, we can
wait a little while to get an actual proper fix here.
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Fixes: c54c7374ff44 ("drm/dp_mst: Skip validating ports during destruction, just ref") Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run> Cc: Jerry Zuo <Jerry.Zuo@amd.com> Cc: Harry Wentland <Harry.Wentland@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+ Acked-by: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181128210005.24434-1-lyude@redhat.com Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On a system with only one CPU online, when another one CPU panics while
starting-up, smp_send_stop() will fail to send any STOP message to the
other already online core, resulting in a system still responsive and
alive at the end of the panic procedure.
Make smp_send_stop() account also for the online status of the calling CPU
while evaluating how many CPUs are effectively online: this way, the right
number of STOPs is sent, so enforcing a proper freeze of the system at the
end of panic even under the above conditions.
Fixes: 08e875c16a16c ("arm64: SMP support") Reported-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The recent futex inode life time fix changed the ordering of the futex key
union struct members, but forgot to adjust the hash function accordingly,
As a result the hashing omits the leading 64bit and even hashes beyond the
futex key causing a bad hash distribution which led to a ~100% performance
regression.
Hand in the futex key pointer instead of a random struct member and make
the size calculation based of the struct offset.
Fixes: 8019ad13ef7f ("futex: Fix inode life-time issue") Reported-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Decoded-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87h7yy90ve.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As reported by Jann, ihold() does not in fact guarantee inode
persistence. And instead of making it so, replace the usage of inode
pointers with a per boot, machine wide, unique inode identifier.
This sequence number is global, but shared (file backed) futexes are
rare enough that this should not become a performance issue.
Clang's -Wpointer-to-int-cast deviates from GCC in that it warns when
casting to enums. The kernel does this in certain places, such as device
tree matches to set the version of the device being used, which allows
the kernel to avoid using a gigantic union.
To avoid a ton of false positive warnings, disable this particular part
of the warning, which has been split off into a separate diagnostic so
that the entire warning does not need to be turned off for clang. It
will be visible under W=1 in case people want to go about fixing these
easily and enabling the warning treewide.
By default, tty_port_init() initializes those parameters to a multiple
of HZ. For instance in line 69 of tty_port.c:
port->close_delay = (50 * HZ) / 100;
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/tty/tty_port.c#L69
With e.g. CONFIG_HZ = 250 (as this is the case for Ubuntu 18.04
linux-image-4.15.0-37-generic), the default setting for close_delay is
thus 125.
When ioctl(fd, TIOCGSERIAL, &s) is executed, the setting returned in
user space is '12' (125/10). When ioctl(fd, TIOCSSERIAL, &s) is then
executed with the same setting '12', the value is interpreted as '120'
which is different from the current setting and a EPERM error may be
raised by set_serial_info() if !CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c#L919
close_delay and closing_wait are specified in hundredth of a second but stored
internally in jiffies. Use the jiffies_to_msecs() and msecs_to_jiffies()
functions to convert from each other.
Commit 3f8fd02b1bf1 ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in
__purge_vmap_area_lazy()") introduced a call to vmalloc_sync_all() in
the vunmap() code-path. While this change was necessary to maintain
correctness on x86-32-pae kernels, it also adds additional cycles for
architectures that don't need it.
Specifically on x86-64 with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y some people reported
severe performance regressions in micro-benchmarks because it now also
calls the x86-64 implementation of vmalloc_sync_all() on vunmap(). But
the vmalloc_sync_all() implementation on x86-64 is only needed for newly
created mappings.
To avoid the unnecessary work on x86-64 and to gain the performance
back, split up vmalloc_sync_all() into two functions:
* vmalloc_sync_mappings(), and
* vmalloc_sync_unmappings()
Most call-sites to vmalloc_sync_all() only care about new mappings being
synchronized. The only exception is the new call-site added in the
above mentioned commit.
Shile Zhang directed us to a report of an 80% regression in reaim
throughput.
Fixes: 3f8fd02b1bf1 ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in __purge_vmap_area_lazy()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Reported-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [GHES] Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009124418.8286-1-joro@8bytes.org Link: https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/lkp@lists.01.org/thread/4D3JPPHBNOSPFK2KEPC6KGKS6J25AIDB/ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113095530.228959-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This only happens with a mmotm patch "mm/memcontrol.c: allocate
shrinker_map on appropriate NUMA node" [2] which effectively calls
kmalloc_node for each possible node. SLUB however only allocates
kmem_cache_node on online N_NORMAL_MEMORY nodes, and relies on
node_to_mem_node to return such valid node for other nodes since commit a561ce00b09e ("slub: fall back to node_to_mem_node() node if allocating
on memoryless node"). This is however not true in this configuration
where the _node_numa_mem_ array is not initialized for nodes 0 and 2-31,
thus it contains zeroes and get_partial() ends up accessing
non-allocated kmem_cache_node.
A related issue was reported by Bharata (originally by Ramachandran) [3]
where a similar PowerPC configuration, but with mainline kernel without
patch [2] ends up allocating large amounts of pages by kmalloc-1k
kmalloc-512. This seems to have the same underlying issue with
node_to_mem_node() not behaving as expected, and might probably also
lead to an infinite loop with CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL [4].
This patch should fix both issues by not relying on node_to_mem_node()
anymore and instead simply falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE, when
kmalloc_node(node) is attempted for a node that's not online, or has no
usable memory. The "usable memory" condition is also changed from
node_present_pages() to N_NORMAL_MEMORY node state, as that is exactly
the condition that SLUB uses to allocate kmem_cache_node structures.
The check in get_partial() is removed completely, as the checks in
___slab_alloc() are now sufficient to prevent get_partial() being
reached with an invalid node.
This is just a cleanup addition to Jann's fix to properly update the
transaction ID for the slub slowpath in commit fd4d9c7d0c71 ("mm: slub:
add missing TID bump..").
The transaction ID is what protects us against any concurrent accesses,
but we should really also make sure to make the 'freelist' comparison
itself always use the same freelist value that we then used as the new
next free pointer.
Jann points out that if we do all of this carefully, we could skip the
transaction ID update for all the paths that only remove entries from
the lists, and only update the TID when adding entries (to avoid the ABA
issue with cmpxchg and list handling re-adding a previously seen value).
But this patch just does the "make sure to cmpxchg the same value we
used" rather than then try to be clever.
An eventfd monitors multiple memory thresholds of the cgroup, closes them,
the kernel deletes all events related to this eventfd. Before all events
are deleted, another eventfd monitors the memory threshold of this cgroup,
leading to a crash:
We can reproduce this problem in the following ways:
1. We create a new cgroup subdirectory and a new eventfd, and then we
monitor multiple memory thresholds of the cgroup through this eventfd.
2. closing this eventfd, and __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event ()
will be called multiple times to delete all events related to this
eventfd.
The first time __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event() is called, the
kernel will clear all items related to this eventfd in thresholds->
primary.
Since there is currently only one eventfd, thresholds-> primary becomes
empty, so the kernel will set thresholds-> primary and hresholds-> spare
to NULL. If at this time, the user creates a new eventfd and monitor
the memory threshold of this cgroup, kernel will re-initialize
thresholds-> primary.
Then when __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event () is called for the
second time, because thresholds-> primary is not empty, the system will
access thresholds-> spare, but thresholds-> spare is NULL, which will
trigger a crash.
In general, the longer it takes to delete all events related to this
eventfd, the easier it is to trigger this problem.
The solution is to check whether the thresholds associated with the
eventfd has been cleared when deleting the event. If so, we do nothing.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, per Kirill] Fixes: 907860ed381a ("cgroups: make cftype.unregister_event() void-returning") Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/077a6f67-aefa-4591-efec-f2f3af2b0b02@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
armv7a-hardfloat-linux-gnueabi-ld: drivers/rtc/rtc-max8907.o: in function `max8907_rtc_probe':
rtc-max8907.c:(.text+0x400): undefined reference to `regmap_irq_get_virq'
get_char was erroneously given the address of the pointer to the text
instead of the address of the text, thus leading to random crashes when
the user requests speaking a word while the current position is on a space
character and say_word_ctl is not enabled.
The return value checks in snd_pcm_plug_alloc() are covered with
snd_BUG_ON() macro that may trigger a kernel WARNING depending on the
kconfig. But since the error condition can be triggered by a weird
user space parameter passed to OSS layer, we shouldn't give the kernel
stack trace just for that. As it's a normal error condition, let's
remove snd_BUG_ON() macro usage there.
Each OSS PCM plugins allocate its internal buffer per pre-calculation
of the max buffer size through the chain of plugins (calling
src_frames and dst_frames callbacks). This works for most plugins,
but the rate plugin might behave incorrectly. The calculation in the
rate plugin involves with the fractional position, i.e. it may vary
depending on the input position. Since the buffer size
pre-calculation is always done with the offset zero, it may return a
shorter size than it might be; this may result in the out-of-bound
access as spotted by fuzzer.
This patch addresses those possible buffer overflow accesses by simply
setting the upper limit per the given buffer size for each plugin
before src_frames() and after dst_frames() calls.
The virmidi driver handles sysex event exceptionally in a short-cut
snd_seq_dump_var_event() call, but this missed the reset of the
running status. As a result, it may lead to an incomplete command
right after the sysex when an event with the same running status was
queued.
Fix it by clearing the running status properly via alling
snd_midi_event_reset_decode() for that code path.
The MIDI input event parser of the LINE6 driver may enter into an
endless loop when the unexpected data sequence is given, as it tries
to continue the secondary bytes without termination. Also, when the
input data is too short, the parser returns a negative error, while
the caller doesn't handle it properly. This would lead to the
unexpected behavior as well.
This patch addresses those issues by checking the return value
correctly and handling the one-byte event in the parser properly.
We have been receiving bug reports that ethernet connections over
RTL8153 based ethernet adapters stops working after a while with
errors like these showing up in dmesg when the ethernet stops working:
This has been reported on Dell WD15 docks, Belkin USB-C Express Dock 3.1
docks and with generic USB to ethernet dongles using the RTL8153
chipsets. Some users have tried adding usbcore.quirks=0bda:8153:k to
the kernel commandline and all users who have tried this report that
this fixes this.
Also note that we already have an existing NO_LPM quirk for the RTL8153
used in the Microsoft Surface Dock (where it uses a different usb-id).
This commit adds a NO_LPM quirk for the generic Realtek RTL8153
0bda:8153 usb-id, fixing the Tx timeout errors on these devices.
altera_get_note is called from altera_init, where key is kzalloc(33).
When the allocation functions are annotated to allow the compiler to see
the sizes of objects, and with FORTIFY_SOURCE, we see:
In file included from drivers/misc/altera-stapl/altera.c:14:0:
In function ‘strlcpy’,
inlined from ‘altera_init’ at drivers/misc/altera-stapl/altera.c:2189:5:
include/linux/string.h:378:4: error: call to ‘__write_overflow’ declared with attribute error: detected write beyond size of object passed as 1st parameter
__write_overflow();
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The error triggers because the length of 'key' is 33, but the copy
uses length supplied as the 'length' parameter, which is always
256. Split the size parameter into key_len and val_len, and use the
appropriate length depending on what is being copied.
Writing to the built-in strings arrays doesn't work if driver is loaded
as kernel module. This is also considered as a bad pattern. Fix this by
adding a call to clk_get() with legacy clock name. This fixes following
kernel oops if driver is loaded as module:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bf047978
pgd = (ptrval)
[bf047978] *pgd=59344811, *pte=5903c6df, *ppte=5903c65f
Internal error: Oops: 80f [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in: mc exynosdrm(+) analogix_dp rtc_s3c exynos_ppmu i2c_gpio
CPU: 1 PID: 212 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200219 #326
videodev: Linux video capture interface: v2.00
Hardware name: Samsung Exynos (Flattened Device Tree)
PC is at exynos_dsi_probe+0x1f0/0x384 [exynosdrm]
LR is at exynos_dsi_probe+0x1dc/0x384 [exynosdrm]
...
Process systemd-udevd (pid: 212, stack limit = 0x(ptrval))
...
[<bf03cf14>] (exynos_dsi_probe [exynosdrm]) from [<c09b1ca0>] (platform_drv_probe+0x6c/0xa4)
[<c09b1ca0>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c09afcb8>] (really_probe+0x210/0x350)
[<c09afcb8>] (really_probe) from [<c09aff74>] (driver_probe_device+0x60/0x1a0)
[<c09aff74>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c09b0254>] (device_driver_attach+0x58/0x60)
[<c09b0254>] (device_driver_attach) from [<c09b02dc>] (__driver_attach+0x80/0xbc)
[<c09b02dc>] (__driver_attach) from [<c09ade00>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0xb4)
[<c09ade00>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c09aefd8>] (bus_add_driver+0x130/0x1e8)
[<c09aefd8>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c09b0d64>] (driver_register+0x78/0x110)
[<c09b0d64>] (driver_register) from [<bf038558>] (exynos_drm_init+0xe8/0x11c [exynosdrm])
[<bf038558>] (exynos_drm_init [exynosdrm]) from [<c0302fa8>] (do_one_initcall+0x50/0x220)
[<c0302fa8>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c03dd02c>] (do_init_module+0x60/0x210)
[<c03dd02c>] (do_init_module) from [<c03dbf44>] (load_module+0x1c0c/0x2310)
[<c03dbf44>] (load_module) from [<c03dc85c>] (sys_finit_module+0xac/0xbc)
[<c03dc85c>] (sys_finit_module) from [<c0301000>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
Exception stack(0xd979bfa8 to 0xd979bff0)
...
---[ end trace db16efe05faab470 ]---
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Properly propagate error value from devm_regulator_bulk_get() and don't
confuse user with meaningless warning about failure in getting regulators
in case of deferred probe.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the public interface for chipselect, there is always an entry
commented as "Dummy generic FIFO entry" pushed down to the fifo right
after the activate/deactivate command. The dummy entry is 0x0,
irregardless if the intention was to activate or deactive the cs. This
causes the cs line to glitch rather than beeing activated in the case
when there was an activate command.
This has been observed on oscilloscope, and have caused problems for at
least one specific flash device type connected to the qspi port. After
the change the glitch is gone and cs goes active when intended.
The reason why this worked before (except for the glitch) was because
when sending the actual data, the CS bits are once again set. Since
most flashes uses mode 0, there is always a half clk period anyway for
cs to clk active setup time. If someone would rely on timing from a
chip_select call to a transfer_one, it would fail though.
It is unknown why the dummy entry was there in the first place, git log
seems to be of no help in this case. The reference manual gives no
indication of the necessity of this. In fact the lower 8 bits are a
setup (or hold in case of deactivate) time expressed in cycles. So this
should not be needed to fulfill any setup/hold timings.
Signed-off-by: Thommy Jakobsson <thommyj@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xilinx.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224162643.29102-1-thommyj@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
'dma-ranges' in a PCI bridge node does correctly set dma masks for PCI
devices not described in the DT. Certain DRA7 platforms (e.g., DRA76)
has RAM above 32-bit boundary (accessible with LPAE config) though the
PCIe bridge will be able to access only 32-bits. Add 'dma-ranges'
property in PCIe RC DT nodes to indicate the host bridge can access
only 32 bits.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Selecting CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF results in the below warning from ld:
ld: warning: orphan section `.BTF' from `.btf.vmlinux.bin.o' being placed in section `.BTF'
Include .BTF section in vmlinux explicitly to fix the same.
spi_qup_suspend() will cause synchronous external abort when
runtime suspend is enabled and applied, as it tries to
access SPI controller register while clock is already disabled
in spi_qup_pm_suspend_runtime().
Similarly to commit c543cb4a5f07 ("ipv4: ensure rcu_read_lock() in
ipv4_link_failure()"), __ip_options_compile() must be called under rcu
protection.
Fixes: 3da1ed7ac398 ("net: avoid use IPCB in cipso_v4_error") Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() attempts to allocate N objects from a percpu
freelist of length M, and N > M > 0, it will first remove the M elements
from the percpu freelist, then call ___slab_alloc() to allocate the next
element and repopulate the percpu freelist. ___slab_alloc() can re-enable
IRQs via allocate_slab(), so the TID must be bumped before ___slab_alloc()
to properly commit the freelist head change.
Fix it by unconditionally bumping c->tid when entering the slowpath.
When the uaccess .fixup section was renamed to .text.fixup, one case was
missed. Under ld.bfd, the orphaned section was moved close to .text
(since they share the "ax" bits), so things would work normally on
uaccess faults. Under ld.lld, the orphaned section was placed outside
the .text section, making it unreachable.
It is possible for a system with an ARMv8 timer to run a 32-bit kernel.
When this happens we will unconditionally have the vDSO code remove the
__vdso_gettimeofday and __vdso_clock_gettime symbols because
cntvct_functional() returns false since it does not match that
compatibility string.
Fixes: ecf99a439105 ("ARM: 8331/1: VDSO initialization, mapping, and synchronization") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could
be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,
LTP: starting fsync04
/dev/zero: Can't open blockdev
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2]
write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70:
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2]
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2]
(inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034
kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2]
kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50
read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68:
jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2]
jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155
jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2]
__ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4]
ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4]
ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4]
ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4]
ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4]
_ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4]
ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4]
__block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0
__block_write_begin+0x39/0x50
ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4]
generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
__vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
vfs_write+0x103/0x260
ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
__x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
5 locks held by fsync04/25724:
#0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260
#1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4]
#2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2]
#3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4]
#4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2]
irq event stamp: 1407125
hardirqs last enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790
hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790
softirqs last enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c
softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ #7
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result
in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE().
When queueing a signal, we increment both the users count of pending
signals (for RLIMIT_SIGPENDING tracking) and we increment the refcount
of the user struct itself (because we keep a reference to the user in
the signal structure in order to correctly account for it when freeing).
That turns out to be fairly expensive, because both of them are atomic
updates, and particularly under extreme signal handling pressure on big
machines, you can get a lot of cache contention on the user struct.
That can then cause horrid cacheline ping-pong when you do these
multiple accesses.
So change the reference counting to only pin the user for the _first_
pending signal, and to unpin it when the last pending signal is
dequeued. That means that when a user sees a lot of concurrent signal
queuing - which is the only situation when this matters - the only
atomic access needed is generally the 'sigpending' count update.
This was noticed because of a particularly odd timing artifact on a
dual-socket 96C/192T Cascade Lake platform: when you get into bad
contention, on that machine for some reason seems to be much worse when
the contention happens in the upper 32-byte half of the cacheline.
As a result, the kernel test robot will-it-scale 'signal1' benchmark had
an odd performance regression simply due to random alignment of the
'struct user_struct' (and pointed to a completely unrelated and
apparently nonsensical commit for the regression).
Avoiding the double increments (and decrements on the dequeueing side,
of course) makes for much less contention and hugely improved
performance on that will-it-scale microbenchmark.
Quoting Feng Tang:
"It makes a big difference, that the performance score is tripled! bump
from original 17000 to 54000. Also the gap between 5.0-rc6 and
5.0-rc6+Jiri's patch is reduced to around 2%"
[ The "2% gap" is the odd cacheline placement difference on that
platform: under the extreme contention case, the effect of which half
of the cacheline was hot was 5%, so with the reduced contention the
odd timing artifact is reduced too ]
It does help in the non-contended case too, but is not nearly as
noticeable.
Reported-and-tested-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Philip Li <philip.li@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The KS8851 requires that packet RX and TX are mutually exclusive.
Currently, the driver hopes to achieve this by disabling interrupt
from the card by writing the card registers and by disabling the
interrupt on the interrupt controller. This however is racy on SMP.
Replace this approach by expanding the spinlock used around the
ks_start_xmit() TX path to ks_irq() RX path to assure true mutual
exclusion and remove the interrupt enabling/disabling, which is
now not needed anymore. Furthermore, disable interrupts also in
ks_net_stop(), which was missing before.
Note that a massive improvement here would be to re-use the KS8851
driver approach, which is to move the TX path into a worker thread,
interrupt handling to threaded interrupt, and synchronize everything
with mutexes, but that would be a much bigger rework, for a separate
patch.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Petr Stetiar <ynezz@true.cz> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>