The original commit was a preventive fix based on code-review and was
auto-picked for stable back-port (for better or worse).
It was OK for v5.3+ kernels, but turned up needing an implicit change 68e5c6f073bcf70 "(ARC: entry: EV_Trap expects r10 (vs. r9) to have
exception cause)" merged in v5.3 which itself was not backported.
So to summarize the stable backport of this patch for v5.2 and prior
kernels is busted and it won't boot.
The obvious solution is backport 68e5c6f073bcf70 but that is a pain as
it doesn't revert cleanly and each of affected kernels (so far v4.19,
v4.14, v4.9, v4.4) needs a slightly different massaged varaint.
So the easier fix is to simply revert the backport from 5.2 and prior.
The issue was not a big deal as it would cause strace to sporadically
not work correctly.
Waldemar Brodkorb first reported this when running ARC uClibc regressions
on latest stable kernels (with offending backport). Once he bisected it,
the analysis was trivial, so thx to him for this.
Currently stack unwinder is a while(1) loop which relies on the dwarf
unwinder to signal termination, which in turn relies on dwarf info to do
so. This in theory could cause an infinite loop if the dwarf info was
somehow messed up or the register contents were etc.
This fix thus detects the excessive looping and breaks the loop.
In Bugzilla #208257, Julien Humbert reports that a 32-GB Kingston
flash drive spontaneously disconnects and reconnects, over and over.
Testing revealed that disabling Link Power Management for the drive
fixed the problem.
This patch adds a quirk entry for that drive to turn off LPM permanently.
CC: Hans de Goede <jwrdegoede@fedoraproject.org> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-and-tested-by: Julien Humbert <julroy67@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201102145821.GA1478741@rowland.harvard.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The write-URB busy flag was being cleared before the completion handler
was done with the URB, something which could lead to corrupt transfers
due to a racing write request if the URB is resubmitted.
Fixes: 507ca9bc0476 ("[PATCH] USB: add ability for usb-serial drivers to determine if their write urb is currently being used.") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.13 Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add the missing platform_driver_unregister() before return
from serial_txx9_init in the error handling case when failed
to register serial_txx9_pci_driver with macro ENABLE_SERIAL_TXX9_PCI
defined.
Mediatek 8250 port supports speed higher than uartclk / 16. If the baud
rates in both the new and the old termios setting are higher than
uartclk / 16, the WARN_ON in uart_get_baud_rate() will be triggered.
Passing NULL as the old termios so uart_get_baud_rate() will use
uartclk / 16 - 1 as the new baud rate which will be replaced by the
original baud rate later by tty_termios_encode_baud_rate() in
mtk8250_set_termios().
On Fri, Nov 06, 2020 at 10:30:08PM +0800, Minh Yuan wrote:
> We recently discovered a slab-out-of-bounds read in fbcon in the latest
> kernel ( v5.10-rc2 for now ). The root cause of this vulnerability is that
> "fbcon_do_set_font" did not handle "vc->vc_font.data" and
> "vc->vc_font.height" correctly, and the patch
> <https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/27/223> for VT_RESIZEX can't handle this
> issue.
>
> Specifically, we use KD_FONT_OP_SET to set a small font.data for tty6, and
> use KD_FONT_OP_SET again to set a large font.height for tty1. After that,
> we use KD_FONT_OP_COPY to assign tty6's vc_font.data to tty1's vc_font.data
> in "fbcon_do_set_font", while tty1 retains the original larger
> height. Obviously, this will cause an out-of-bounds read, because we can
> access a smaller vc_font.data with a larger vc_font.height.
Further there was only one user ever.
- Android's loadfont, busybox and console-tools only ever use OP_GET
and OP_SET
- fbset documentation only mentions the kernel cmdline font: option,
not anything else.
- systemd used OP_COPY before release 232 published in Nov 2016
Now unfortunately the crucial report seems to have gone down with
gmane, and the commit message doesn't say much. But the pull request
hints at OP_COPY being broken
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/3651
So in other words, this never worked, and the only project which
foolishly every tried to use it, realized that rather quickly too.
Instead of trying to fix security issues here on dead code by adding
missing checks, fix the entire thing by removing the functionality.
Note that systemd code using the OP_COPY function ignored the return
value, so it doesn't matter what we're doing here really - just in
case a lone server somewhere happens to be extremely unlucky and
running an affected old version of systemd. The relevant code from
font_copy_to_all_vcs() in systemd was:
/* copy font from active VT, where the font was uploaded to */
cfo.op = KD_FONT_OP_COPY;
cfo.height = vcs.v_active-1; /* tty1 == index 0 */
(void) ioctl(vcfd, KDFONTOP, &cfo);
Note this just disables the ioctl, garbage collecting the now unused
callbacks is left for -next.
v2: Tetsuo found the old mail, which allowed me to find it on another
archive. Add the link too.
During __vsock_create() CAP_NET_ADMIN is used to determine if the
vsock_sock->trusted should be set to true. This value is used later
for determing if a remote connection should be allowed to connect
to a restricted VM. Unfortunately, if the caller doesn't have
CAP_NET_ADMIN, an audit message such as an selinux denial is
generated even if the caller does not want a trusted socket.
Logging errors on success is confusing. To avoid this, switch the
capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) check to the noaudit version.
Reported-by: Roman Kiryanov <rkir@google.com>
https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/device/generic/goldfish/+/1468545/ Signed-off-by: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201023143757.377574-1-jeffv@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The current scanning mechanism is supposed to fall back to a synchronous
host scan if an asynchronous scan is in progress. However, this rule isn't
strictly respected, scsi_prep_async_scan() doesn't hold scan_mutex when
checking shost->async_scan. When scsi_scan_host() is called concurrently,
two async scans on same host can be started and a hang in do_scan_async()
is observed.
Fixes this issue by checking & setting shost->async_scan atomically with
shost->scan_mutex.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201010032539.426615-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The reserved-memory overlap detection code fails to detect overlaps if
either of the regions starts at address 0x0. The code explicitly checks
for and ignores such regions, apparently in order to ignore dynamically
allocated regions which have an address of 0x0 at this point. These
dynamically allocated regions also have a size of 0x0 at this point, so
fix this by removing the check and sorting the dynamically allocated
regions ahead of any static regions at address 0x0.
For example, there are two overlaps in this case but they are not
currently reported:
kexec_file_load() currently reuses the old boot_params.screen_info,
but if drivers have change the hardware state, boot_param.screen_info
could contain invalid info.
For example, the video type might be no longer VGA, or the frame buffer
address might be changed. If the kexec kernel keeps using the old screen_info,
kexec'ed kernel may attempt to write to an invalid framebuffer
memory region.
There are two screen_info instances globally available, boot_params.screen_info
and screen_info. Later one is a copy, and is updated by drivers.
When an interrupt or NMI comes in and switches the context, there's a delay
from when the preempt_count() shows the update. As the preempt_count() is
used to detect recursion having each context have its own bit get set when
tracing starts, and if that bit is already set, it is considered a recursion
and the function exits. But if this happens in that section where context
has changed but preempt_count() has not been updated, this will be
incorrectly flagged as a recursion.
To handle this case, create another bit call TRANSITION and test it if the
current context bit is already set. Flag the call as a recursion if the
TRANSITION bit is already set, and if not, set it and continue. The
TRANSITION bit will be cleared normally on the return of the function that
set it, or if the current context bit is clear, set it and clear the
TRANSITION bit to allow for another transition between the current context
and an even higher one.
The code that checks recursion will work to only do the recursion check once
if there's nested checks. The top one will do the check, the other nested
checks will see recursion was already checked and return zero for its "bit".
On the return side, nothing will be done if the "bit" is zero.
The problem is that zero is returned for the "good" bit when in NMI context.
This will set the bit for NMIs making it look like *all* NMI tracing is
recursing, and prevent tracing of anything in NMI context!
The simple fix is to return "bit + 1" and subtract that bit on the end to
get the real bit.
Commit 6735b4632def ("Fonts: Support FONT_EXTRA_WORDS macros for built-in
fonts") introduced the following error when building rpc_defconfig (only
this build appears to be affected):
`acorndata_8x8' referenced in section `.text' of arch/arm/boot/compressed/ll_char_wr.o:
defined in discarded section `.data' of arch/arm/boot/compressed/font.o
`acorndata_8x8' referenced in section `.data.rel.ro' of arch/arm/boot/compressed/font.o:
defined in discarded section `.data' of arch/arm/boot/compressed/font.o
make[3]: *** [/scratch/linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile:191: arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux] Error 1
make[2]: *** [/scratch/linux/arch/arm/boot/Makefile:61: arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux] Error 2
make[1]: *** [/scratch/linux/arch/arm/Makefile:317: zImage] Error 2
The .data section is discarded at link time. Reinstating acorndata_8x8 as
const ensures it is still available after linking. Do the same for the
other 12 built-in fonts as well, for consistency purposes.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: 6735b4632def ("Fonts: Support FONT_EXTRA_WORDS macros for built-in fonts") Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Co-developed-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <yepeilin.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20201102183242.2031659-1-yepeilin.cs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When PTP timestamping is enabled on Tx, the controller
inserts the Tx timestamp at the beginning of the frame
buffer, between SFD and the L2 frame header. This means
that the skb provided by the stack is required to have
enough headroom otherwise a new skb needs to be created
by the driver to accommodate the timestamp inserted by h/w.
Up until now the driver was relying on the second option,
using skb_realloc_headroom() to create a new skb to accommodate
PTP frames. Turns out that this method is not reliable, as
reallocation of skbs for PTP frames along with the required
overhead (skb_set_owner_w, consume_skb) is causing random
crashes in subsequent skb_*() calls, when multiple concurrent
TCP streams are run at the same time on the same device
(as seen in James' report).
Note that these crashes don't occur with a single TCP stream,
nor with multiple concurrent UDP streams, but only when multiple
TCP streams are run concurrently with the PTP packet flow
(doing skb reallocation).
This patch enforces the first method, by requesting enough
headroom from the stack to accommodate PTP frames, and so avoiding
skb_realloc_headroom() & co, and the crashes no longer occur.
There's no reason not to set needed_headroom to a large enough
value to accommodate PTP frames, so in this regard this patch
is a fix.
Reported-by: James Jurack <james.jurack@ametek.com> Fixes: bee9e58c9e98 ("gianfar:don't add FCB length to hard_header_len") Signed-off-by: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201020173605.1173-1-claudiu.manoil@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When PTP timestamping is enabled on Tx, the controller
inserts the Tx timestamp at the beginning of the frame
buffer, between SFD and the L2 frame header. This means
that the skb provided by the stack is required to have
enough headroom otherwise a new skb needs to be created
by the driver to accommodate the timestamp inserted by h/w.
Up until now the driver was relying on skb_realloc_headroom()
to create new skbs to accommodate PTP frames. Turns out that
this method is not reliable in this context at least, as
skb_realloc_headroom() for PTP frames can cause random crashes,
mostly in subsequent skb_*() calls, when multiple concurrent
TCP streams are run at the same time with the PTP flow
on the same device (as seen in James' report). I also noticed
that when the system is loaded by sending multiple TCP streams,
the driver receives cloned skbs in large numbers.
skb_cow_head() instead proves to be stable in this scenario,
and not only handles cloned skbs too but it's also more efficient
and widely used in other drivers.
The commit introducing skb_realloc_headroom in the driver
goes back to 2009, commit 93c1285c5d92
("gianfar: reallocate skb when headroom is not enough for fcb").
For practical purposes I'm referencing a newer commit (from 2012)
that brings the code to its current structure (and fixes the PTP
case).
Fixes: 9c4886e5e63b ("gianfar: Fix invalid TX frames returned on error queue when time stamping") Reported-by: James Jurack <james.jurack@ametek.com> Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029081057.8506-1-claudiu.manoil@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tipc_bcast_get_mode+0x3ab/0x400 net/tipc/bcast.c:759
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88805e6b3571 by task kworker/0:6/3850
CPU: 0 PID: 3850 Comm: kworker/0:6 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events tipc_net_finalize_work
Fix it by calling flush_scheduled_work() to make sure the
tipc_net_finalize_work() stopped before releasing bcbase object.
Reported-by: syzbot+6ea1f7a8df64596ef4d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+e9cc557752ab126c1b99@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Huu Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit c330fb1ddc0a ("XEN uses irqdesc::irq_data_common::handler_data to store a per interrupt XEN data pointer which contains XEN specific information.")
Xen is using the chip_data pointer for storing IRQ specific data. When
running as a HVM domain this can result in problems for legacy IRQs, as
those might use chip_data for their own purposes.
Use a local array for this purpose in case of legacy IRQs, avoiding the
double use.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c330fb1ddc0a ("XEN uses irqdesc::irq_data_common::handler_data to store a per interrupt XEN data pointer which contains XEN specific information.") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200930091614.13660-1-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <benh@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The "cb_pcidas" driver supports asynchronous commands on the analog
output (AO) subdevice for those boards that have an AO FIFO. The code
(in `cb_pcidas_ao_check_chanlist()` and `cb_pcidas_ao_cmd()`) to
validate and set up the command supports output to a single channel or
to two channels simultaneously (the boards have two AO channels).
However, the code in `cb_pcidas_auto_attach()` that initializes the
subdevices neglects to initialize the AO subdevice's `len_chanlist`
member, leaving it set to 0, but the Comedi core will "correct" it to 1
if the driver neglected to set it. This limits commands to use a single
channel (either channel 0 or 1), but the limit should be two channels.
Set the AO subdevice's `len_chanlist` member to be the same value as the
`n_chan` member, which will be 2.
It appears that firmware nodes can be shared between devices. In such case
when a (child) device is about to be deleted, its firmware node may be shared
and ACPI_COMPANION_SET(..., NULL) call for it breaks the secondary link
of the shared primary firmware node.
In order to prevent that, check, if the device has a parent and parent's
firmware node is shared with its child, and avoid crashing the link.
Fixes: c15e1bdda436 ("device property: Fix the secondary firmware node handling in set_primary_fwnode()") Reported-by: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com> Cc: 5.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Behind primary and secondary we understand the type of the nodes
which might define their ordering. However, if primary node gone,
we can't maintain the ordering by definition of the linked list.
Thus, by ordering secondary node becomes first in the list.
But in this case the meaning of it is still secondary (or auxiliary).
The type of the node is maintained by the secondary pointer in it:
secondary pointer Meaning
NULL or valid primary node
ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) secondary node
So, if by some reason we do the following sequence of calls
This concept is supported by the description of set_primary_fwnode()
along with implementation of set_secondary_fwnode(). Hence, fix
the commit c15e1bdda436 to follow this as well.
Fixes: c15e1bdda436 ("device property: Fix the secondary firmware node handling in set_primary_fwnode()") Cc: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Ferry Toth <fntoth@gmail.com> Cc: 5.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit f6361c6b3880 ("ARM: S3C24XX: remove separate restart code")
removed usage of the watchdog reset platform code in favor of the
Samsung SoC watchdog driver. However the latter was not selected thus
S3C24xx platforms lost reset abilities.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: f6361c6b3880 ("ARM: S3C24XX: remove separate restart code") Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Selecting CONFIG_SAMSUNG_PM_DEBUG (depending on CONFIG_DEBUG_LL) but
without CONFIG_MMU leads to build errors:
arch/arm/plat-samsung/pm-debug.c: In function ‘s3c_pm_uart_base’:
arch/arm/plat-samsung/pm-debug.c:57:2: error:
implicit declaration of function ‘debug_ll_addr’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Fixes: 99b2fc2b8b40 ("ARM: SAMSUNG: Use debug_ll_addr() to get UART base address") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200910154150.3318-1-krzk@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When starting a HP machine with HIL driver but without an HIL keyboard
or HIL mouse attached, it may happen that data written to the HIL loop
gets stuck (e.g. because the transaction queue is full). Usually one
will then have to reboot the machine because all you see is and endless
output of:
Transaction add failed: transaction already queued?
In the higher layers hp_sdc_enqueue_transaction() is called to queued up
a HIL packet. This function returns an error code, and this patch adds
the necessary checks for this return code and disables the HIL driver if
further packets can't be sent.
Some of the font tty ioctl's always used the current foreground VC for
their operations. Don't do that then.
This fixes a data race on fg_console.
Side note: both Michael Ellerman and Jiri Slaby point out that all these
ioctls are deprecated, and should probably have been removed long ago,
and everything seems to be using the KDFONTOP ioctl instead.
In fact, Michael points out that it looks like busybox's loadfont
program seems to have switched over to using KDFONTOP exactly _because_
of this bug (ahem.. 12 years ago ;-).
If riov and wiov are both defined and they point to different
objects, only riov is initialized. If the wiov is not initialized
by the caller, the function fails returning -EINVAL and printing
"Readable desc 0x... after writable" error message.
This issue happens when descriptors have both readable and writable
buffers (eg. virtio-blk devices has virtio_blk_outhdr in the readable
buffer and status as last byte of writable buffer) and we call
__vringh_iov() to get both type of buffers in two different iovecs.
Let's replace the 'else if' clause with 'if' to initialize both
riov and wiov if they are not NULL.
As checkpatch pointed out, we also avoid crashing the kernel
when riov and wiov are both NULL, replacing BUG() with WARN_ON()
and returning -EINVAL.
Fixes: f87d0fbb5798 ("vringh: host-side implementation of virtio rings.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201008204256.162292-1-sgarzare@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We don't need to check the new buffer size, and the return value
had confused resize_buffer_duplicate_size().
...
ret = ring_buffer_resize(trace_buf->buffer,
per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data,cpu_id)->entries, cpu_id);
if (ret == 0)
per_cpu_ptr(trace_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries =
per_cpu_ptr(size_buf->data, cpu_id)->entries;
...
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201019142242.11560-1-hqjagain@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d60da506cbeb3 ("tracing: Add a resize function to make one buffer equivalent to another buffer") Signed-off-by: Qiujun Huang <hqjagain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
con->out_msg must be cleared on Policy::stateful_server
(!CEPH_MSG_CONNECT_LOSSY) faults. Not doing so botches the
reconnection attempt, because after writing the banner the
messenger moves on to writing the data section of that message
(either from where it got interrupted by the connection reset or
from the beginning) instead of writing struct ceph_msg_connect.
This results in a bizarre error message because the server
sends CEPH_MSGR_TAG_BADPROTOVER but we think we wrote struct
ceph_msg_connect:
libceph: mds0 (1)172.21.15.45:6828 socket error on write
ceph: mds0 reconnect start
libceph: mds0 (1)172.21.15.45:6829 socket closed (con state OPEN)
libceph: mds0 (1)172.21.15.45:6829 protocol version mismatch, my 32 != server's 32
libceph: mds0 (1)172.21.15.45:6829 protocol version mismatch
AFAICT this bug goes back to the dawn of the kernel client.
The reason it survived for so long is that only MDS sessions
are stateful and only two MDS messages have a data section:
CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_RECONNECT (always, but reconnecting is rare)
and CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_REQUEST (only when xattrs are involved).
The connection has to get reset precisely when such message
is being sent -- in this case it was the former.
Fix linkage error when CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF is selected but CONFIG_COREDUMP
is not:
ia64-linux-ld: arch/ia64/kernel/elfcore.o: in function `elf_core_write_extra_phdrs':
elfcore.c:(.text+0x172): undefined reference to `dump_emit'
ia64-linux-ld: arch/ia64/kernel/elfcore.o: in function `elf_core_write_extra_data':
elfcore.c:(.text+0x2b2): undefined reference to `dump_emit'
Fixes: 1fcccbac89f5 ("elf coredump: replace ELF_CORE_EXTRA_* macros by functions") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200819064146.12529-1-krzk@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A detach hung is possible when a race occurs between the detach process
and the ubi background thread. The following sequences outline the race:
ubi thread: if (list_empty(&ubi->works)...
ubi detach: set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &kthread->flags)
=> by kthread_stop()
wake_up_process()
=> ubi thread is still running, so 0 is returned
ubi thread: set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
schedule()
=> ubi thread will never be scheduled again
ubi detach: wait_for_completion()
=> hung task!
To fix that, we need to check kthread_should_stop() after we set the
task state, so the ubi thread will either see the stop bit and exit or
the task state is reset to runnable such that it isn't scheduled out
indefinitely.
Fix some potential memory leaks in error handling branches while
iterating dent entries. For example, function dbg_check_dir()
forgets to free pdent if it exists.
Every error log reported by OPAL is exported to userspace through a
sysfs interface and notified using kobject_uevent(). The userspace
daemon (opal_errd) then reads the error log and acknowledges the error
log is saved safely to disk. Once acknowledged the kernel removes the
respective sysfs file entry causing respective resources to be
released including kobject.
However it's possible the userspace daemon may already be scanning
elog entries when a new sysfs elog entry is created by the kernel.
User daemon may read this new entry and ack it even before kernel can
notify userspace about it through kobject_uevent() call. If that
happens then we have a potential race between
elog_ack_store->kobject_put() and kobject_uevent which can lead to
use-after-free of a kernfs object resulting in a kernel crash. eg:
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bfb
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000008ff2a0
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
CPU: 27 PID: 805 Comm: irq/29-opal-elo Not tainted 5.9.0-rc2-gcc-8.2.0-00214-g6f56a67bcbb5-dirty #363
...
NIP kobject_uevent_env+0xa0/0x910
LR elog_event+0x1f4/0x2d0
Call Trace:
0x5deadbeef0000122 (unreliable)
elog_event+0x1f4/0x2d0
irq_thread_fn+0x4c/0xc0
irq_thread+0x1c0/0x2b0
kthread+0x1c4/0x1d0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x6c
This patch fixes this race by protecting the sysfs file
creation/notification by holding a reference count on kobject until we
safely send kobject_uevent().
The function create_elog_obj() returns the elog object which if used
by caller function will end up in use-after-free problem again.
However, the return value of create_elog_obj() function isn't being
used today and there is no need as well. Hence change it to return
void to make this fix complete.
Fixes: 774fea1a38c6 ("powerpc/powernv: Read OPAL error log and export it through sysfs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Reported-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rework the logic to use a single return, reword comments, add oops] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006122051.190176-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses a 16 byte array of smaller elements on the stack.
This is fixed by using an explicit c structure. As there are no
holes in the structure, there is no possiblity of data leakage
in this case.
The explicit alignment of ts is not strictly necessary but potentially
makes the code slightly less fragile. It also removes the possibility
of this being cut and paste into another driver where the alignment
isn't already true.
Fixes: 36e0371e7764 ("iio:itg3200: Use iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp()") Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722155103.979802-6-jic23@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The jz4780_dma_tx_status() function would check if a channel's cookie
state was set to 'completed', and if not, it would enter the critical
section. However, in that time frame, the jz4780_dma_chan_irq() function
was able to set the cookie to 'completed', and clear the jzchan->vchan
pointer, which was deferenced in the critical section of the first
function.
Fix this race by checking the channel's cookie state after entering the
critical function and not before.
Fixes: d894fc6046fe ("dmaengine: jz4780: add driver for the Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0 Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Reported-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu> Tested-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201004140307.885556-1-paul@crapouillou.net Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Both read-side users of func_table/func_buf need locking. Without that,
one can easily confuse the code by repeatedly setting altering strings
like:
while (1)
for (a = 0; a < 2; a++) {
struct kbsentry kbs = {};
strcpy((char *)kbs.kb_string, a ? ".\n" : "88888\n");
ioctl(fd, KDSKBSENT, &kbs);
}
When that program runs, one can get unexpected output by holding F1
(note the unxpected period on the last line):
.
88888
.8888
So protect all accesses to 'func_table' (and func_buf) by preexisting
'func_buf_lock'.
It is easy in 'k_fn' handler as 'puts_queue' is expected not to sleep.
On the other hand, KDGKBSENT needs a local (atomic) copy of the string
because copy_to_user can sleep. Use already allocated, but unused
'kbs->kb_string' for that purpose.
Note that the program above needs at least CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG.
This depends on the previous patch and on the func_buf_lock lock added
in commit 46ca3f735f34 (tty/vt: fix write/write race in ioctl(KDSKBSENT)
handler) in 5.2.
Use 'strlen' of the string, add one for NUL terminator and simply do
'copy_to_user' instead of the explicit 'for' loop. This makes the
KDGKBSENT case more compact.
The only thing we need to take care about is NULL 'func_table[i]'. Use
an empty string in that case.
The original check for overflow could never trigger as the func_buf
strings are always shorter or equal to 'struct kbsentry's.
Logging directories with many entries can take a significant amount of
time, and in some cases monopolize a cpu/core for a long time if the
logging task doesn't happen to block often enough.
Johannes and Lu Fengqi reported test case generic/041 triggering a soft
lockup when the kernel has CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR=y. For this test
case we log an inode with 3002 hard links, and because the test removed
one hard link before fsyncing the file, the inode logging causes the
parent directory do be logged as well, which has 6004 directory items to
log (3002 BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY items plus 3002 BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY items),
so it can take a significant amount of time and trigger the soft lockup.
So just make tree-log.c:log_dir_items() reschedule when necessary,
releasing the current search path before doing so and then resume from
where it was before the reschedule.
The stack trace produced when the soft lockup happens is the following:
On my platform (i.MX53) bus access sometimes fails with
w1_search: max_slave_count 64 reached, will continue next search.
The reason is the use of jiffies to implement a 200us timeout in
mxc_w1_ds2_touch_bit().
On some platforms the jiffies timer resolution is insufficient for this.
Fix by replacing jiffies by ktime_get().
For consistency apply the same change to the other use of jiffies in
mxc_w1_ds2_reset_bus().
acpi-cpufreq has a old quirk that overrides the _PSD table supplied by
BIOS on AMD CPUs. However the _PSD table of new AMD CPUs (Family 19h+)
now accurately reports the P-state dependency of CPU cores. Hence this
quirk needs to be fixed in order to support new CPUs' frequency control.
Fixes: acd316248205 ("acpi-cpufreq: Add quirk to disable _PSD usage on all AMD CPUs") Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com>
[ rjw: Subject edit ] Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We are generating incorrect path in case of rename retry because
we are restarting from wrong dentry. We should restart from the
dentry which was received in the call to nfs_path.
These two drivers do not provide remove method and use devres for
allocation of other resources, yet they use led_classdev_register
instead of the devres variant, devm_led_classdev_register.
Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz> Cc: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com> Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com> Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is because cache_size_mutex was unlocked too early in resize_stripes,
which races with grow_one_stripe() that grow_one_stripe() allocates a
stripe with wrong pool_size.
Fix this issue by unlocking cache_size_mutex after updating pool_size.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+ Reported-by: KoWei Sung <winders@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The 'audio-subsystem' node is an artificial creation, not representing
real hardware. The hardware is described by its nodes - AUDSS clock
controller and I2S0.
Remove the 'audio-subsystem' node along with its undocumented compatible
to fix dtbs_check warnings like:
audio-subsystem: $nodename:0: 'audio-subsystem' does not match '^([a-z][a-z0-9\\-]+-bus|bus|soc|axi|ahb|apb)(@[0-9a-f]+)?$'
The Power Management Unit (PMU) is a separate device which has little
common with clock controller. Moving it to one level up (from clock
controller child to SoC) allows to remove fake simple-bus compatible and
dtbs_check warnings like:
clock-controller@e0100000: $nodename:0:
'clock-controller@e0100000' does not match '^([a-z][a-z0-9\\-]+-bus|bus|soc|axi|ahb|apb)(@[0-9a-f]+)?$'
Callers are generally not supposed to check the return values from
debugfs functions. Debugfs functions never return NULL so this error
handling will never trigger. (Historically debugfs functions used to
return a mix of NULL and error pointers but it was eventually deemed too
complicated for something which wasn't intended to be used in normal
situations).
Delete all the error handling.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200826113759.GF393664@mwanda Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In gfs2_check_sb(), no validation checks are performed with regards to
the size of the superblock.
syzkaller detected a slab-out-of-bounds bug that was primarily caused
because the block size for a superblock was set to zero.
A valid size for a superblock is a power of 2 between 512 and PAGE_SIZE.
Performing validation checks and ensuring that the size of the superblock
is valid fixes this bug.
When we try to use file already used as a quota file again (for the same
or different quota type), strange things can happen. At the very least
lockdep annotations may be wrong but also inode flags may be wrongly set
/ reset. When the file is used for two quota types at once we can even
corrupt the file and likely crash the kernel. Catch all these cases by
checking whether passed file is already used as quota file and bail
early in that case.
This fixes occasional generic/219 failure due to lockdep complaint.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015110330.28716-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In rdc321x_wdt_probe(), rdc321x_wdt_device.queue is initialized
after misc_register(), hence if ioctl is called before its
initialization which can call rdc321x_wdt_start() function,
it will see an uninitialized value of rdc321x_wdt_device.queue,
hence initialize it before misc_register().
Also, rdc321x_wdt_device.default_ticks is accessed in reset()
function called from write callback, thus initialize it before
misc_register().
Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
In p9_fd_create_unix, checking is performed to see if the addr (passed
as an argument) is NULL or not.
However, no check is performed to see if addr is a valid address, i.e.,
it doesn't entirely consist of only 0's.
The initialization of sun_server.sun_path to be equal to this faulty
addr value leads to an uninitialized variable, as detected by KMSAN.
Checking for this (faulty addr) and returning a negative error number
appropriately, resolves this issue.
The minus 1 is wrong, this branch should report 2048 bits of space.
With "-1" action, this only report 1024 bit of space.
This bug code returns wrong blocks, but it doesn't inflence bitmap logic:
1. Most callers focus this function return value (the counter of offset),
not the parameter blocks.
2. The bug is only triggered when hijacked is true or map is NULL.
the hijacked true condition is very rare.
the "map == null" only true when array is creating or resizing.
3. Even the caller gets wrong blocks, current code makes caller just to
call md_bitmap_get_counter() one more time.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Heming <heming.zhao@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The fr_hard_header function is used to prepend the header to skbs before
transmission. It is used in 3 situations:
1) When a control packet is generated internally in this driver;
2) When a user sends an skb on an Ethernet-emulating PVC device;
3) When a user sends an skb on a normal PVC device.
These 3 situations need to be handled differently by fr_hard_header.
Different headers should be prepended to the skb in different situations.
Currently fr_hard_header distinguishes these 3 situations using
skb->protocol. For situation 1 and 2, a special skb->protocol value
will be assigned before calling fr_hard_header, so that it can recognize
these 2 situations. All skb->protocol values other than these special ones
are treated by fr_hard_header as situation 3.
However, it is possible that in situation 3, the user sends an skb with
one of the special skb->protocol values. In this case, fr_hard_header
would incorrectly treat it as situation 1 or 2.
This patch tries to solve this issue by using skb->dev instead of
skb->protocol to distinguish between these 3 situations. For situation
1, skb->dev would be NULL; for situation 2, skb->dev->type would be
ARPHRD_ETHER; and for situation 3, skb->dev->type would be ARPHRD_DLCI.
This way fr_hard_header would be able to distinguish these 3 situations
correctly regardless what skb->protocol value the user tries to use in
situation 3.
Cc: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl> Signed-off-by: Xie He <xie.he.0141@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On my system the kernel processes the "kgdb_earlycon" parameter before
the "kgdbcon" parameter. When we setup "kgdb_earlycon" we'll end up
in kgdb_register_callbacks() and "kgdb_use_con" won't have been set
yet so we'll never get around to starting "kgdbcon". Let's remedy
this by detecting that the IO module was already registered when
setting "kgdb_use_con" and registering the console then.
As part of this, to avoid pre-declaring things, move the handling of
the "kgdbcon" further down in the file.
The .bss section for the h8300 is relatively small. A value of
CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT that is larger than 19 will create a static
printk ringbuffer that is too large. Limit the range appropriately
for the H8300.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200812073122.25412-1-john.ogness@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
via_save_pcictrlreg() should be called with host->lock held
as it writes to pm_pcictrl_reg, otherwise there can be a race
condition between via_sd_suspend() and via_sdc_card_detect().
The same pattern is used in the function via_reset_pcictrl()
as well, where via_save_pcictrlreg() is called with host->lock
held.
Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
The realtime bitmap and summary files are regular files that are hidden
away from the directory tree. Since they're regular files, inode
inactivation will try to purge what it thinks are speculative
preallocations beyond the incore size of the file. Unfortunately,
xfs_growfs_rt forgets to update the incore size when it resizes the
inodes, with the result that inactivating the rt inodes at unmount time
will cause their contents to be truncated.
Fix this by updating the incore size when we change the ondisk size as
part of updating the superblock. Note that we don't do this when we're
allocating blocks to the rt inodes because we actually want those blocks
to get purged if the growfs fails.
This fixes corruption complaints from the online rtsummary checker when
running xfs/233. Since that test requires rmap, one can also trigger
this by growing an rt volume, cycling the mount, and creating rt files.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
@blkno in f2fs_ra_meta_pages could exceed max segment count, causing panic
in following sanity check in current_sit_addr(), add check condition to
avoid this issue.
The de facto (and apparently uncommented) standard for using an mm had,
thanks to this code in sparc if nothing else, been that you must have a
reference on mm_users *and that reference must have been obtained with
mmget()*, i.e., from a thread with a reference to mm_users that had used
the mm.
The introduction of mmget_not_zero() in commit d2005e3f41d4
("userfaultfd: don't pin the user memory in userfaultfd_file_create()")
allowed mm_count holders to aoperate on user mappings asynchronously
from the actual threads using the mm, but they were not to load those
mappings into their TLB (i.e., walking vmas and page tables is okay,
kthread_use_mm() is not).
io_uring 2b188cc1bb857 ("Add io_uring IO interface") added code which
does a kthread_use_mm() from a mmget_not_zero() refcount.
The problem with this is code which previously assumed mm == current->mm
and mm->mm_users == 1 implies the mm will remain single-threaded at
least until this thread creates another mm_users reference, has now
broken.
arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c:
if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1) {
cpumask_copy(mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(cpu));
goto local_flush_and_out;
}
vs fs/io_uring.c
if (unlikely(!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL) ||
!mmget_not_zero(ctx->sqo_mm)))
return -EFAULT;
kthread_use_mm(ctx->sqo_mm);
mmget_not_zero() could come in right after the mm_users == 1 test, then
kthread_use_mm() which sets its CPU in the mm_cpumask. That update could
be lost if cpumask_copy() occurs afterward.
I propose we fix this by allowing mmget_not_zero() to be a first-class
reference, and not have this obscure undocumented and unchecked
restriction.
The basic fix for sparc64 is to remove its mm_cpumask clearing code. The
optimisation could be effectively restored by sending IPIs to mm_cpumask
members and having them remove themselves from mm_cpumask. This is more
tricky so I leave it as an exercise for someone with a sparc64 SMP.
powerpc has a (currently similarly broken) example.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914045219.3736466-4-npiggin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When building with W=1 we get the following warning:
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c: In function ‘pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self’:
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c:276:16: error: suggest braces around
empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Werror=empty-body]
276 | cpu, srr1);
| ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
The full context is this block:
if (srr1 && !generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu))
DBG("CPU%d Unexpected exit while offline srr1=%lx!\n",
cpu, srr1);
When building with DEBUG undefined DBG() expands to nothing and GCC emits
the warning due to the lack of braces around an empty statement.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804005410.146094-2-oohall@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When decrypting dirents in ->readdir, fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr won't
change content of original encrypted dirent, we don't need to allocate
additional buffer for storing mirror of it, so get rid of it.
[This backport fixes a regression in 4.4-stable caused by commit 11a6e8f89521 ("f2fs: check memory boundary by insane namelen"), which
depended on this missing commit. This bad backport broke f2fs
encryption because it moved the incrementing of 'bit_pos' to earlier in
f2fs_fill_dentries() without accounting for it being used in the
encrypted dir case. This caused readdir() on encrypted directories to
start failing. Tested with 'kvm-xfstests -c f2fs -g encrypt'.]
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, trying to rename or link a regular file, directory, or
symlink into an encrypted directory fails with EPERM when the source
file is unencrypted or is encrypted with a different encryption policy,
and is on the same mountpoint. It is correct for the operation to fail,
but the choice of EPERM breaks tools like 'mv' that know to copy rather
than rename if they see EXDEV, but don't know what to do with EPERM.
Our original motivation for EPERM was to encourage users to securely
handle their data. Encrypting files by "moving" them into an encrypted
directory can be insecure because the unencrypted data may remain in
free space on disk, where it can later be recovered by an attacker.
It's much better to encrypt the data from the start, or at least try to
securely delete the source data e.g. using the 'shred' program.
However, the current behavior hasn't been effective at achieving its
goal because users tend to be confused, hack around it, and complain;
see e.g. https://github.com/google/fscrypt/issues/76. And in some cases
it's actually inconsistent or unnecessary. For example, 'mv'-ing files
between differently encrypted directories doesn't work even in cases
where it can be secure, such as when in userspace the same passphrase
protects both directories. Yet, you *can* already 'mv' unencrypted
files into an encrypted directory if the source files are on a different
mountpoint, even though doing so is often insecure.
There are probably better ways to teach users to securely handle their
files. For example, the 'fscrypt' userspace tool could provide a
command that migrates unencrypted files into an encrypted directory,
acting like 'shred' on the source files and providing appropriate
warnings depending on the type of the source filesystem and disk.
Receiving errors on unimportant files might also force some users to
disable encryption, thus making the behavior counterproductive. It's
desirable to make encryption as unobtrusive as possible.
Therefore, change the error code from EPERM to EXDEV so that tools
looking for EXDEV will fall back to a copy.
This, of course, doesn't prevent users from still doing the right things
to securely manage their files. Note that this also matches the
behavior when a file is renamed between two project quota hierarchies;
so there's precedent for using EXDEV for things other than mountpoints.
xfstests generic/398 will require an update with this change.
[Rewritten from an earlier patch series by Michael Halcrow.]
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com> Cc: Joe Richey <joerichey@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Before commit 9495b7e92f716ab2 ("driver core: platform: Initialize
dma_parms for platform devices"), the R-Car SATA device didn't have DMA
parameters. Hence the DMA boundary mask supplied by its driver was
silently ignored, as __scsi_init_queue() doesn't check the return value
of dma_set_seg_boundary(), and the default value of 0xffffffff was used.
Now the device has gained DMA parameters, the driver-supplied value is
used, and the following warning is printed on Salvator-XS:
DMA-API: sata_rcar ee300000.sata: mapping sg segment across boundary [start=0x00000000ffffe000] [end=0x00000000ffffefff] [boundary=0x000000001ffffffe]
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 38 at kernel/dma/debug.c:1233 debug_dma_map_sg+0x298/0x300
(the range of start/end values depend on whether IOMMU support is
enabled or not)
The issue here is that SATA_RCAR_DMA_BOUNDARY doesn't have bit 0 set, so
any typical end value, which is odd, will trigger the check.
Fix this by increasing the DMA boundary value by 1.
This also fixes the following WRITE DMA EXT timeout issue:
Commit ed42989eab57 ("tipc: fix the skb_unshare() in tipc_buf_append()")
replaced skb_unshare() with skb_copy() to not reduce the data reference
counter of the original skb intentionally. This is not the correct
way to handle the cloned skb because it causes memory leak in 2
following cases:
1/ Sending multicast messages via broadcast link
The original skb list is cloned to the local skb list for local
destination. After that, the data reference counter of each skb
in the original list has the value of 2. This causes each skb not
to be freed after receiving ACK:
tipc_link_advance_transmq()
{
...
/* release skb */
__skb_unlink(skb, &l->transmq);
kfree_skb(skb); <-- memory exists after being freed
}
2/ Sending multicast messages via replicast link
Similar to the above case, each skb cannot be freed after purging
the skb list:
tipc_mcast_xmit()
{
...
__skb_queue_purge(pkts); <-- memory exists after being freed
}
This commit fixes this issue by using skb_unshare() instead. Besides,
to avoid use-after-free error reported by KASAN, the pointer to the
fragment is set to NULL before calling skb_unshare() to make sure that
the original skb is not freed after freeing the fragment 2 times in
case skb_unshare() returns NULL.
Fixes: ed42989eab57 ("tipc: fix the skb_unshare() in tipc_buf_append()") Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Reported-by: Thang Hoang Ngo <thang.h.ngo@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.q.nguyen@dektech.com.au> Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027032403.1823-1-tung.q.nguyen@dektech.com.au Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the function ravb_hwtstamp_get() in ravb_main.c with the existing
values for RAVB_RXTSTAMP_TYPE_V2_L2_EVENT (0x2) and RAVB_RXTSTAMP_TYPE_ALL
(0x6)
if (priv->tstamp_rx_ctrl & RAVB_RXTSTAMP_TYPE_V2_L2_EVENT)
config.rx_filter = HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V2_L2_EVENT;
else if (priv->tstamp_rx_ctrl & RAVB_RXTSTAMP_TYPE_ALL)
config.rx_filter = HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL;
if the test on RAVB_RXTSTAMP_TYPE_ALL should be true,
it will never be reached.
This issue can be verified with 'hwtstamp_config' testing program
(tools/testing/selftests/net/hwtstamp_config.c). Setting filter type
to ALL and subsequent retrieving it gives incorrect value:
$ hwtstamp_config eth0 OFF ALL
flags = 0
tx_type = OFF
rx_filter = ALL
$ hwtstamp_config eth0
flags = 0
tx_type = OFF
rx_filter = PTP_V2_L2_EVENT
Correct this by converting if-else's to switch.
Fixes: c156633f1353 ("Renesas Ethernet AVB driver proper") Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr> Signed-off-by: Andrew Gabbasov <andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com> Reviewed-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026102130.29368-1-andrew_gabbasov@mentor.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Without this patch efivarfs_alloc_dentry creates dentries with slashes in
their name if the respective EFI variable has slashes in its name. This in
turn causes EIO on getdents64, which prevents a complete directory listing
of /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/.
This patch replaces the invalid shlashes with exclamation marks like
kobject_set_name_vargs does for /sys/firmware/efi/vars/ to have consistently
named dentries under /sys/firmware/efi/vars/ and /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/.
Signed-off-by: Michael Schaller <misch@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925074502.150448-1-misch@google.com Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: dann frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 8034f715f ("powernv/opal-dump: Convert to irq domain")
Converts all the return explicit number to a more proper IRQ_HANDLED,
which looks proper incase of interrupt handler returning case.
Here, It also removes error message like "nobody cared" which was
getting unveiled while returning -1 or 0 from handler.
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh02@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When building for an embedded target using Yocto, we're sometimes
observing that the version string that gets built into vmlinux (and
thus what uname -a reports) differs from the path under /lib/modules/
where modules get installed in the rootfs, but only in the length of
the -gabc123def suffix. Hence modprobe always fails.
The problem is that Yocto has the concept of "sstate" (shared state),
which allows different developers/buildbots/etc. to share build
artifacts, based on a hash of all the metadata that went into building
that artifact - and that metadata includes all dependencies (e.g. the
compiler used etc.). That normally works quite well; usually a clean
build (without using any sstate cache) done by one developer ends up
being binary identical to a build done on another host. However, one
thing that can cause two developers to end up with different builds
[and thus make one's vmlinux package incompatible with the other's
kernel-dev package], which is not captured by the metadata hashing, is
this `git describe`: The output of that can be affected by
(1) git version: before 2.11 git defaulted to a minimum of 7, since
2.11 (git.git commit e6c587) the default is dynamic based on the
number of objects in the repo
(2) hence even if both run the same git version, the output can differ
based on how many remotes are being tracked (or just lots of local
development branches or plain old garbage)
(3) and of course somebody could have a core.abbrev config setting in
~/.gitconfig
So in order to avoid `uname -a` output relying on such random details
of the build environment which are rather hard to ensure are
consistent between developers and buildbots, make sure the abbreviated
sha1 always consists of exactly 12 hex characters. That is consistent
with the current rule for -stable patches, and is almost always enough
to identify the head commit unambigously - in the few cases where it
does not, the v5.4.3-00021- prefix would certainly nail it down.
[Adapt to `` vs $() differences between 5.4 and upstream.] Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If you
- mount and NFSv3 filesystem
- do some file locking which requires the server
to make a GRANT call back
- unmount
- mount again and do the same locking
then the second attempt at locking suffers a 30 second delay.
Unmounting and remounting causes lockd to stop and restart,
which causes it to bind to a new port.
The server still thinks the old port is valid and gets ECONNREFUSED
when trying to contact it.
ECONNREFUSED should be seen as a hard error that is not worth
retrying. Rebinding is the only reasonable response.
syzbot is reporting hung task at wdm_flush() [1], for there is a circular
dependency that wdm_flush() from flip_close() for /dev/cdc-wdm0 forever
waits for /dev/raw-gadget to be closed while close() for /dev/raw-gadget
cannot be called unless close() for /dev/cdc-wdm0 completes.
Tetsuo Handa considered that such circular dependency is an usage error [2]
which corresponds to an unresponding broken hardware [3]. But Alan Stern
responded that we should be prepared for such hardware [4]. Therefore,
this patch changes wdm_flush() to use wait_event_interruptible_timeout()
which gives up after 30 seconds, for hardware that remains silent must be
ignored. The 30 seconds are coming out of thin air.
Changing wait_event() to wait_event_interruptible_timeout() makes error
reporting from close() syscall less reliable. To compensate it, this patch
also implements wdm_fsync() which does not use timeout. Those who want to
be very sure that data has gone out to the device are now advised to call
fsync(), with a caveat that fsync() can return -EINVAL when running on
older kernels which do not implement wdm_fsync().
This patch also fixes three more problems (listed below) found during
exhaustive discussion and testing.
Since multiple threads can concurrently call wdm_write()/wdm_flush(),
we need to use wake_up_all() whenever clearing WDM_IN_USE in order to
make sure that all waiters are woken up. Also, error reporting needs
to use fetch-and-clear approach in order not to report same error for
multiple times.
Since wdm_flush() checks WDM_DISCONNECTING, wdm_write() should as well
check WDM_DISCONNECTING.
In wdm_flush(), since locks are not held, it is not safe to dereference
desc->intf after checking that WDM_DISCONNECTING is not set [5]. Thus,
remove dev_err() from wdm_flush().
The ES58X devices has a CDC ACM interface (used for debug
purpose). During probing, the device is thus recognized as USB Modem
(CDC ACM), preventing the etas-es58x module to load:
usbcore: registered new interface driver etas_es58x
usb 1-1.1: new full-speed USB device number 14 using xhci_hcd
usb 1-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=108c, idProduct=0159, bcdDevice= 1.00
usb 1-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
usb 1-1.1: Product: ES581.4
usb 1-1.1: Manufacturer: ETAS GmbH
usb 1-1.1: SerialNumber: 2204355
cdc_acm 1-1.1:1.0: No union descriptor, testing for castrated device
cdc_acm 1-1.1:1.0: ttyACM0: USB ACM device
Thus, these have been added to the ignore list in
drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c
N.B. Future firmware release of the ES58X will remove the CDC-ACM
interface.
`lsusb -v` of the three devices variant (ES581.4, ES582.1 and
ES584.1):
Bus 001 Device 011: ID 108c:0159 Robert Bosch GmbH ES581.4
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 1.10
bDeviceClass 2 Communications
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x108c Robert Bosch GmbH
idProduct 0x0159
bcdDevice 1.00
iManufacturer 1 ETAS GmbH
iProduct 2 ES581.4
iSerial 3 2204355
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x0035
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 5 Bus Powered Configuration
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 100mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 3
bInterfaceClass 2 Communications
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Abstract (modem)
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 4 ACM Control Interface
CDC Header:
bcdCDC 1.10
CDC Call Management:
bmCapabilities 0x01
call management
bDataInterface 0
CDC ACM:
bmCapabilities 0x06
sends break
line coding and serial state
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0010 1x 16 bytes
bInterval 10
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes
bInterval 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x03 EP 3 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes
bInterval 0
Device Status: 0x0000
(Bus Powered)
Bus 001 Device 012: ID 108c:0168 Robert Bosch GmbH ES582
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 2 Communications
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x108c Robert Bosch GmbH
idProduct 0x0168
bcdDevice 1.00
iManufacturer 1 ETAS GmbH
iProduct 2 ES582
iSerial 3 0108933
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x0043
bNumInterfaces 2
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 500mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 2 Communications
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Abstract (modem)
bInterfaceProtocol 1 AT-commands (v.25ter)
iInterface 0
CDC Header:
bcdCDC 1.10
CDC ACM:
bmCapabilities 0x02
line coding and serial state
CDC Union:
bMasterInterface 0
bSlaveInterface 1
CDC Call Management:
bmCapabilities 0x03
call management
use DataInterface
bDataInterface 1
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x83 EP 3 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes
bInterval 16
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 1
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 10 CDC Data
bInterfaceSubClass 0
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes
bInterval 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x02 EP 2 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes
bInterval 0
Device Qualifier (for other device speed):
bLength 10
bDescriptorType 6
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 2 Communications
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
bNumConfigurations 1
Device Status: 0x0000
(Bus Powered)
Bus 001 Device 013: ID 108c:0169 Robert Bosch GmbH ES584.1
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 2 Communications
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x108c Robert Bosch GmbH
idProduct 0x0169
bcdDevice 1.00
iManufacturer 1 ETAS GmbH
iProduct 2 ES584.1
iSerial 3 0100320
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x0043
bNumInterfaces 2
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 500mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 2 Communications
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Abstract (modem)
bInterfaceProtocol 1 AT-commands (v.25ter)
iInterface 0
CDC Header:
bcdCDC 1.10
CDC ACM:
bmCapabilities 0x02
line coding and serial state
CDC Union:
bMasterInterface 0
bSlaveInterface 1
CDC Call Management:
bmCapabilities 0x03
call management
use DataInterface
bDataInterface 1
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x83 EP 3 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes
bInterval 16
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 1
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 10 CDC Data
bInterfaceSubClass 0
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes
bInterval 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x02 EP 2 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes
bInterval 0
Device Qualifier (for other device speed):
bLength 10
bDescriptorType 6
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 2 Communications
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
bNumConfigurations 1
Device Status: 0x0000
(Bus Powered)
The idx in __ath10k_htt_rx_ring_fill_n function lives in
consistent dma region writable by the device. Malfunctional
or malicious device could manipulate such idx to have a OOB
write. Either by
htt->rx_ring.netbufs_ring[idx] = skb;
or by
ath10k_htt_set_paddrs_ring(htt, paddr, idx);
The idx can also be negative as it's signed, giving a large
memory space to write to.
It's possibly exploitable by corruptting a legit pointer with
a skb pointer. And then fill skb with payload as rougue object.
Part of the log here. Sometimes it appears as UAF when writing
to a freed memory by chance.
usb_kill_anchored_urbs() is commonly used to cancel all URBs on an
anchor just before releasing resources which the URBs rely on. By doing
so, users of this function rely on that no completer callbacks will take
place from any URB on the anchor after it returns.
However if this function is called in parallel with __usb_hcd_giveback_urb
processing a URB on the anchor, the latter may call the completer
callback after usb_kill_anchored_urbs() returns. This can lead to a
kernel panic due to use after release of memory in interrupt context.
The race condition is that __usb_hcd_giveback_urb() first unanchors the URB
and then makes the completer callback. Such URB is hence invisible to
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(), allowing it to return before the completer has
been called, since the anchor's urb_list is empty.
Even worse, if the racing completer callback resubmits the URB, it may
remain in the system long after usb_kill_anchored_urbs() returns.
Hence list_empty(&anchor->urb_list), which is used in the existing
while-loop, doesn't reliably ensure that all URBs of the anchor are gone.
A similar problem exists with usb_poison_anchored_urbs() and
usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs().
This patch adds an external do-while loop, which ensures that all URBs
are indeed handled before these three functions return. This change has
no effect at all unless the race condition occurs, in which case the
loop will busy-wait until the racing completer callback has finished.
This is a rare condition, so the CPU waste of this spinning is
negligible.
The additional do-while loop relies on usb_anchor_check_wakeup(), which
returns true iff the anchor list is empty, and there is no
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb() in the system that is in the middle of the
unanchor-before-complete phase. The @suspend_wakeups member of
struct usb_anchor is used for this purpose, which was introduced to solve
another problem which the same race condition causes, in commit 6ec4147e7bdb ("usb-anchor: Delay usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout wake up
till completion is done").
The surely_empty variable is necessary, because usb_anchor_check_wakeup()
must be called with the lock held to prevent races. However the spinlock
must be released and reacquired if the outer loop spins with an empty
URB list while waiting for the unanchor-before-complete passage to finish:
The completer callback may very well attempt to take the very same lock.
To summarize, using usb_anchor_check_wakeup() means that the patched
functions can return only when the anchor's list is empty, and there is
no invisible URB being processed. Since the inner while loop finishes on
the empty list condition, the new do-while loop will terminate as well,
except for when the said race condition occurs.
Signed-off-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com> Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200731054650.30644-1-eli.billauer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When a usrjquota or grpjquota mount option is used multiple times, we
will leak memory allocated for the file name. Make sure the last setting
is used and all the previous ones are properly freed.
Reported-by: syzbot+c9e294bbe0333a6b7640@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When wlc_phy_txpwr_srom_read_lcnphy fails in wlc_phy_attach_lcnphy,
the allocated pi->u.pi_lcnphy is leaked, since struct brcms_phy will be
freed in the caller function.
Fix this by calling wlc_phy_detach_lcnphy in the error handler of
wlc_phy_txpwr_srom_read_lcnphy before returning.
projects / linux-stable / log