Printing kernel pointers is discouraged because they might leak kernel
memory layout. This fixes smatch warning:
drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c:1191 xemaclite_of_probe() warn:
argument 4 to %08lX specifier is cast from pointer
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek (CIP) <pavel@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Kunpeng920's EHCI controller does not have SBRN register.
Reading the SBRN register when the controller driver is
initialized will get 0.
When rebooting the EHCI driver, ehci_shutdown() will be called.
if the sbrn flag is 0, ehci_shutdown() will return directly.
The sbrn flag being 0 will cause the EHCI interrupt signal to
not be turned off after reboot. this interrupt that is not closed
will cause an exception to the device sharing the interrupt.
Therefore, the EHCI controller of Kunpeng920 needs to skip
the read operation of the SBRN register.
When calling the 'ql_wait_for_drvr_lock' and 'ql_adapter_reset', the driver
has already acquired the spin lock, so the driver should not call 'ssleep'
in atomic context.
This bug can be fixed by using 'mdelay' instead of 'ssleep'.
Reported-by: Letu Ren <fantasquex@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Letu Ren <fantasquex@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This issue was noticed while debugging a shutdown issue where some
secondary CPUs are not being shutdown correctly. A fix for that [1] requires
that secondary cpus be offlined using the cpu_online_mask so that the
stop operation is a no-op if CPU HOTPLUG is disabled. I, like the author in
[1] looked at the architectures and found that alpha is one of two
architectures that executes smp_send_stop() on all possible CPUs.
On alpha, smp_send_stop() sends an IPI to all possible CPUs but only needs
to send them to online CPUs.
Send the stop IPI to only the online CPUs.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/1/10/250
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While verifying the leaf item that we read from the disk, reiserfs
doesn't check the directory items, this could cause a crash when we
read a directory item from the disk that has an invalid deh_location.
This patch adds a check to the directory items read from the disk that
does a bounds check on deh_location for the directory entries. Any
directory entry header with a directory entry offset greater than the
item length is considered invalid.
This is because 'root_inode' is initialized with wrong mode, and
it's i_op is set to 'reiserfs_special_inode_operations'. Thus add
check for 'root_inode' to fix the problem.
During the driver loading process, the 'dev' field was not assigned, but
the 'dev' field was referenced in the subsequent 'i82092aa_set_mem_map'
function.
Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
[linux@dominikbrodowski.net: shorten commit message, add Cc to stable] Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Correct big-endian accesses to the CBUS UART, a Malta on-board discrete
TI16C550C part wired directly to the system controller's device bus, and
do not use byte swapping with the 32-bit accesses to the device.
The CBUS is used for devices such as the boot flash memory needed early
on in system bootstrap even before PCI has been initialised. Therefore
it uses the system controller's device bus, which follows the endianness
set with the CPU, which means no byte-swapping is ever required for data
accesses to CBUS, unlike with PCI.
The CBUS UART uses the UPIO_MEM32 access method, that is the `readl' and
`writel' MMIO accessors, which on the MIPS platform imply byte-swapping
with PCI systems. Consequently the wrong byte lane is accessed with the
big-endian configuration and the UART is not correctly accessed.
As it happens the UPIO_MEM32BE access method makes use of the `ioread32'
and `iowrite32' MMIO accessors, which still use `readl' and `writel'
respectively, however they byte-swap data passed, effectively cancelling
swapping done with the accessors themselves and making it suitable for
the CBUS UART.
Make the CBUS UART switch between UPIO_MEM32 and UPIO_MEM32BE then,
based on the endianness selected. With this change in place the device
is correctly recognised with big-endian Malta at boot, along with the
Super I/O devices behind PCI:
Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 5 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
printk: console [ttyS0] disabled
serial8250.0: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
printk: console [ttyS0] enabled
printk: bootconsole [uart8250] disabled
serial8250.0: ttyS1 at I/O 0x2f8 (irq = 3, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
serial8250.0: ttyS2 at MMIO 0x1f000900 (irq = 20, base_baud = 230400) is a 16550A
Make sure only actual 8 bits of the IIR register are used in determining
the port type in `autoconfig'.
The `serial_in' port accessor returns the `unsigned int' type, meaning
that with UPIO_AU, UPIO_MEM16, UPIO_MEM32, and UPIO_MEM32BE access types
more than 8 bits of data are returned, of which the high order bits will
often come from bus lines that are left floating in the data phase. For
example with the MIPS Malta board's CBUS UART, where the registers are
aligned on 8-byte boundaries and which uses 32-bit accesses, data as
follows is returned:
Evidently high-order 24 bits return values previously driven in the
address phase (the 3 highest order address bits used with the command
above are masked out in the simple virtual address mapping used here and
come out at zeros on the external bus), a common scenario with bus lines
left floating, due to bus capacitance.
Consequently when the value of IIR, mapped at 0x1f000910, is retrieved
in `autoconfig', it comes out at 0x1f0009c1 and when it is right-shifted
by 6 and then assigned to 8-bit `scratch' variable, the value calculated
is 0x27, not one of 0, 1, 2, 3 expected in port type determination.
Fix the issue then, by assigning the value returned from `serial_in' to
`scratch' first, which masks out 24 high-order bits retrieved, and only
then right-shift the resulting 8-bit data quantity, producing the value
of 3 in this case, as expected. Fix the same issue in `serial_dl_read'.
The problem first appeared with Linux 2.6.9-rc3 which predates our repo
history, but the origin could be identified with the old MIPS/Linux repo
also at: <git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ralf/linux.git>
as commit e0d2356c0777 ("Merge with Linux 2.6.9-rc3."), where code in
`serial_in' was updated with this case:
+ case UPIO_MEM32:
+ return readl(up->port.membase + offset);
+
which made it produce results outside the unsigned 8-bit range for the
first time, though obviously it is system dependent what actual values
appear in the high order bits retrieved and it may well have been zeros
in the relevant positions with the system the change originally was
intended for. It is at that point that code in `autoconf' should have
been updated accordingly, but clearly it was overlooked.
The direction of the pipe argument must match the request-type direction
bit or control requests may fail depending on the host-controller-driver
implementation.
Control transfers without a data stage are treated as OUT requests by
the USB stack and should be using usb_sndctrlpipe(). Failing to do so
will now trigger a warning.
The driver uses a zero-length i2c-read request for type detection so
update the control-request code to use usb_sndctrlpipe() in this case.
Note that actually trying to read the i2c register in question does not
work as the register might not exist (e.g. depending on the demodulator)
as reported by Eero Lehtinen <debiangamer2@gmail.com>.
Reported-by: syzbot+faf11bbadc5a372564da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: Eero Lehtinen <debiangamer2@gmail.com> Tested-by: Eero Lehtinen <debiangamer2@gmail.com> Fixes: d0f232e823af ("[media] rtl28xxu: add heuristic to detect chip type") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0 Cc: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit 77271ce4b2c0 ("tracing: Add irq, preempt-count and need resched info
to default trace output"), the default trace output format has been changed to:
<idle>-0 [009] d.h. 22420.068695: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave <-hrtimer_interrupt
<idle>-0 [000] ..s. 22420.068695: _nohz_idle_balance <-run_rebalance_domains
<idle>-0 [011] d.h. 22420.068695: account_process_tick <-update_process_times
The draw_functrace.py(introduced in v2.6.28) can't parse the new version format trace_func,
So we need modify draw_functrace.py to adapt the new version trace output format.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210611022107.608787-1-suhui@zeku.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 77271ce4b2c0 tracing: Add irq, preempt-count and need resched info to default trace output Signed-off-by: Hui Su <suhui@zeku.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The chip supports high transfer rates, but with the small default buffers
(64 bytes read), some entire blocks are regularly lost. This typically
happens at 1.5 Mbps (which is the default speed on Rockchip devices) when
used as a console to access U-Boot where the output of the "help" command
misses many lines and where "printenv" mangles the environment.
The FTDI driver doesn't suffer at all from this. One difference is that
it uses 512 bytes rx buffers and 256 bytes tx buffers. Adopting these
values completely resolved the issue, even the output of "dmesg" is
reliable. I preferred to leave the Tx value unchanged as it is not
involved in this issue, while a change could increase the risk of
triggering the same issue with other devices having too small buffers.
I verified that it backports well (and works) at least to 5.4. It's of
low importance enough to be dropped where it doesn't trivially apply
anymore.
syzbot is hitting might_sleep() warning at hci_sock_dev_event() due to
calling lock_sock() with rw spinlock held [1].
It seems that history of this locking problem is a trial and error.
Commit b40df5743ee8 ("[PATCH] bluetooth: fix socket locking in
hci_sock_dev_event()") in 2.6.21-rc4 changed bh_lock_sock() to
lock_sock() as an attempt to fix lockdep warning.
Then, commit 4ce61d1c7a8e ("[BLUETOOTH]: Fix locking in
hci_sock_dev_event().") in 2.6.22-rc2 changed lock_sock() to
local_bh_disable() + bh_lock_sock_nested() as an attempt to fix the
sleep in atomic context warning.
Then, commit 4b5dd696f81b ("Bluetooth: Remove local_bh_disable() from
hci_sock.c") in 3.3-rc1 removed local_bh_disable().
Then, commit e305509e678b ("Bluetooth: use correct lock to prevent UAF
of hdev object") in 5.13-rc5 again changed bh_lock_sock_nested() to
lock_sock() as an attempt to fix CVE-2021-3573.
This difficulty comes from current implementation that
hci_sock_dev_event(HCI_DEV_UNREG) is responsible for dropping all
references from sockets because hci_unregister_dev() immediately
reclaims resources as soon as returning from
hci_sock_dev_event(HCI_DEV_UNREG).
But the history suggests that hci_sock_dev_event(HCI_DEV_UNREG) was not
doing what it should do.
Therefore, instead of trying to detach sockets from device, let's accept
not detaching sockets from device at hci_sock_dev_event(HCI_DEV_UNREG),
by moving actual cleanup of resources from hci_unregister_dev() to
hci_cleanup_dev() which is called by bt_host_release() when all
references to this unregistered device (which is a kobject) are gone.
Since hci_sock_dev_event(HCI_DEV_UNREG) no longer resets
hci_pi(sk)->hdev, we need to check whether this device was unregistered
and return an error based on HCI_UNREGISTER flag. There might be subtle
behavioral difference in "monitor the hdev" functionality; please report
if you found something went wrong due to this patch.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a5df189917e79d5e59c9 Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+a5df189917e79d5e59c9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Fixes: e305509e678b ("Bluetooth: use correct lock to prevent UAF of hdev object") Acked-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Smatch says:
drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/vxge/vxge-main.c:3518 vxge_device_unregister() error: Using vdev after free_{netdev,candev}(dev);
drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/vxge/vxge-main.c:3518 vxge_device_unregister() error: Using vdev after free_{netdev,candev}(dev);
drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/vxge/vxge-main.c:3520 vxge_device_unregister() error: Using vdev after free_{netdev,candev}(dev);
drivers/net/ethernet/neterion/vxge/vxge-main.c:3520 vxge_device_unregister() error: Using vdev after free_{netdev,candev}(dev);
Since vdev pointer is netdev private data accessing it after free_netdev()
call can cause use-after-free bug. Fix it by moving free_netdev() call at
the end of the function
Fixes: 6cca200362b4 ("vxge: cleanup probe error paths") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Syzbot reported uninit value pegasus_probe(). The problem was in missing
error handling.
get_interrupt_interval() internally calls read_eprom_word() which can
fail in some cases. For example: failed to receive usb control message.
These cases should be handled to prevent uninit value bug, since
read_eprom_word() will not initialize passed stack variable in case of
internal failure.
Set the error code if bnx2x_alloc_fw_stats_mem() fails. The current
code returns success.
Fixes: ad5afc89365e ("bnx2x: Separate VF and PF logic") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When cross compiling a MIPS kernel on a BSD based HOSTCC leads
to errors like
SYNC include/config/auto.conf.cmd - due to: .config
egrep: empty (sub)expression
UPD include/config/kernel.release
HOSTCC scripts/dtc/dtc.o - due to target missing
It turns out that egrep uses this egrep pattern:
(|MINOR_|PATCHLEVEL_)
This is not valid syntax or gives undefined results according
to POSIX 9.5.3 ERE Grammar
It seems to be silently accepted by the Linux egrep implementation
while a BSD host complains.
Such patterns can be replaced by a transformation like
"(|p1|p2)" -> "(p1|p2)?"
Fixes: 48c35b2d245f ("[MIPS] There is no __GNUC_MAJOR__") Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Replace pci_enable_device() with pcim_enable_device(),
pci_disable_device() and pci_release_regions() will be
called in release automatically.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If a vb2_queue sets q->min_buffers_needed then when the number of
queued buffers reaches q->min_buffers_needed, vb2_core_qbuf() will call
the start_streaming() callback. If start_streaming() returns an error,
then that error was just returned by vb2_core_qbuf(), but the buffer
was still queued. However, userspace expects that if VIDIOC_QBUF fails,
the buffer is returned dequeued.
So if start_streaming() fails, then remove the buffer from the queue,
thus avoiding this unwanted side-effect.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Tested-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Fixes: b3379c6201bb ("[media] vb2: only call start_streaming if sufficient buffers are queued") Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Media event code 3 is defined in the MMC-6 spec as follows:
"MediaRemoval: The media has been removed from the specified slot, and
the Drive is unable to access the media without user intervention. This
applies to media changers only."
This indicated that treating the condition as an EJECT_REQUEST was
appropriate. However, doing so had the unfortunate side-effect of causing
the drive tray to be physically ejected on resume. Instead treat the event
as a MEDIA_CHANGE request.
It turned out that the current implementation of the port subscription
is racy. The subscription contains two linked lists, and we have to
add to or delete from both lists. Since both connection and
disconnection procedures perform the same order for those two lists
(i.e. src list, then dest list), when a deletion happens during a
connection procedure, the src list may be deleted before the dest list
addition completes, and this may lead to a use-after-free or an Oops,
even though the access to both lists are protected via mutex.
The simple workaround for this race is to change the access order for
the disconnection, namely, dest list, then src list. This assures
that the connection has been established when disconnecting, and also
the concurrent deletion can be avoided.
Since commit b4abf91047cf ("rtmutex: Make wait_lock irq safe") the
explanation in rcu_read_unlock() documentation about irq unsafe rtmutex
wait_lock is no longer valid.
Remove it to prevent kernel developers reading the documentation to rely on
it.
Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180525090507.22248-2-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@concurrent-rt.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Task 2165 does an UNLOCK_PI, assigning the lock to the waiter task 2161
which then returns with -ETIMEDOUT. That wrecks the lock state, because now
the owner isn't aware it acquired the lock and removes the pending robust
list entry.
If 2161 is killed, the robust list will not clear out this futex and the
subsequent acquire on this futex will then (correctly) result in -ESRCH
which is unexpected by glibc, triggers an internal assertion and dies.
Task 2161 Task 2165
rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock()
timeout();
/* T2161 is still queued in the waiter list */
return -ETIMEDOUT;
futex_unlock_pi()
spin_lock(hb->lock);
rtmutex_unlock()
remove_rtmutex_waiter(T2161);
mark_lock_available();
/* Make the next waiter owner of the user space side */
futex_uval = 2161;
spin_unlock(hb->lock);
spin_lock(hb->lock);
rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock()
if (rtmutex_owner() !== current)
...
return FAIL;
....
return -ETIMEOUT;
This means that rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock() needs to call
try_to_take_rt_mutex() so it can take over the rtmutex correctly which was
assigned by the waker. If the rtmutex is owned by some other task then this
call is harmless and just confirmes that the waiter is not able to acquire
it.
While there, fix what looks like a merge error which resulted in
rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock() having two calls to
fixup_rt_mutex_waiters() and rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock() not having any.
Both should have one, since both potentially touch the waiter list.
Fixes: 38d589f2fd08 ("futex,rt_mutex: Restructure rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock()") Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Bug-Spotted-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170519154850.mlomgdsd26drq5j6@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@concurrent-rt.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Gratian managed to trigger the BUG_ON(!newowner) in fixup_pi_state_owner().
This is one possible chain of events leading to this:
Task Prio Operation
T1 120 lock(F)
T2 120 lock(F) -> blocks (top waiter)
T3 50 (RT) lock(F) -> boosts T1 and blocks (new top waiter)
XX timeout/ -> wakes T2
signal
T1 50 unlock(F) -> wakes T3 (rtmutex->owner == NULL, waiter bit is set)
T2 120 cleanup -> try_to_take_mutex() fails because T3 is the top waiter
and the lower priority T2 cannot steal the lock.
-> fixup_pi_state_owner() sees newowner == NULL -> BUG_ON()
The comment states that this is invalid and rt_mutex_real_owner() must
return a non NULL owner when the trylock failed, but in case of a queued
and woken up waiter rt_mutex_real_owner() == NULL is a valid transient
state. The higher priority waiter has simply not yet managed to take over
the rtmutex.
The BUG_ON() is therefore wrong and this is just another retry condition in
fixup_pi_state_owner().
Drop the locks, so that T3 can make progress, and then try the fixup again.
Gratian provided a great analysis, traces and a reproducer. The analysis is
to the point, but it confused the hell out of that tglx dude who had to
page in all the futex horrors again. Condensed version is above.
[ tglx: Wrote comment and changelog ]
Fixes: c1e2f0eaf015 ("futex: Avoid violating the 10th rule of futex") Reported-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87a6w6x7bb.fsf@ni.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87sg9pkvf7.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@concurrent-rt.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is caused by the following code sequence on CPU1
rcu_read_lock()
x = lookup();
if (x)
spin_lock_irqsave(&x->it_lock);
rcu_read_unlock();
return x;
We could fix that in the posix timer code by keeping rcu read locked across
the spinlocked and irq disabled section, but the above sequence is common and
there is no reason not to support it.
Taking rt_mutex.wait_lock irq safe prevents the deadlock.
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@concurrent-rt.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The problem with returning -EAGAIN when the waiter state mismatches is that
it becomes very hard to proof a bounded execution time on the
operation. And seeing that this is a RT operation, this is somewhat
important.
While in practise; given the previous patch; it will be very unlikely to
ever really take more than one or two rounds, proving so becomes rather
hard.
However, now that modifying wait_list is done while holding both hb->lock
and wait_lock, the scenario can be avoided entirely by acquiring wait_lock
while still holding hb-lock. Doing a hand-over, without leaving a hole.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: juri.lelli@arm.com Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Cc: xlpang@redhat.com Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Cc: jdesfossez@efficios.com Cc: dvhart@infradead.org Cc: bristot@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170322104152.112378812@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@concurrent-rt.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It does however solve the earlier starvation/live-lock scenario which got
introduced with the -EAGAIN since unlike the before scenario; where the
-EAGAIN happens while futex_unlock_pi() doesn't hold any locks; in the
after scenario it happens while futex_unlock_pi() actually holds a lock,
and then it is serialized on that lock.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: juri.lelli@arm.com Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Cc: xlpang@redhat.com Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Cc: jdesfossez@efficios.com Cc: dvhart@infradead.org Cc: bristot@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170322104152.062785528@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@concurrent-rt.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There's a number of 'interesting' problems, all caused by holding
hb->lock while doing the rt_mutex_unlock() equivalient.
Notably:
- a PI inversion on hb->lock; and,
- a SCHED_DEADLINE crash because of pointer instability.
The previous changes:
- changed the locking rules to cover {uval,pi_state} with wait_lock.
- allow to do rt_mutex_futex_unlock() without dropping wait_lock; which in
turn allows to rely on wait_lock atomicity completely.
- simplified the waiter conundrum.
It's now sufficient to hold rtmutex::wait_lock and a reference on the
pi_state to protect the state consistency, so hb->lock can be dropped
before calling rt_mutex_futex_unlock().
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: juri.lelli@arm.com Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Cc: xlpang@redhat.com Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Cc: jdesfossez@efficios.com Cc: dvhart@infradead.org Cc: bristot@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170322104151.900002056@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@concurrent-rt.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
free_pi_state() is confusing as it is in fact only freeing/caching the
pi state when the last reference is gone. Rename it to put_pi_state()
which reflects better what it is doing.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Darren Hart <darren@dvhart.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Bhuvanesh_Surachari@mentor.com Cc: Andy Lowe <Andy_Lowe@mentor.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151219200607.259636467@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Acked-by: Joe Korty <joe.korty@concurrent-rt.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After unlist_netdevice(), dev_get_by_index() return NULL in
raw_setsockopt(). Function raw_enable_filters() will add sock
and can_filter to net->can.rx_alldev_list. Then the sock is closed.
Followed by, we sock_sendmsg() to a new vcan device use the same
can_filter. Protocol stack match the old receiver whose sock has
been released on net->can.rx_alldev_list in can_rcv_filter().
Function raw_rcv() uses the freed sock. UAF BUG is triggered.
We can find that the key issue is that net_device has not been
protected in raw_setsockopt(). Use rtnl_lock to protect net_device
in raw_setsockopt().
Fixes: c18ce101f2e4 ("[CAN]: Add raw protocol") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722070819.1048263-1-william.xuanziyang@huawei.com Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In some cases skb head could be locked and entire header
data is pulled from skb. When skb_zerocopy() called in such cases,
following BUG is triggered. This patch fixes it by copying entire
skb in such cases.
This could be optimized incase this is performance bottleneck.
Code that triggered BUG:
int
skb_zerocopy(struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from, int len, int hlen)
{
int i, j = 0;
int plen = 0; /* length of skb->head fragment */
int ret;
struct page *page;
unsigned int offset;
BUG_ON(!from->head_frag && !hlen);
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
rtl8152_close() takes the refcount via usb_autopm_get_interface() but
it doesn't release when RTL8152_UNPLUG test hits. This may lead to
the imbalance of PM refcount. This patch addresses it.
Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1186194 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
For linear regulators, the n_voltages should be (max - min) / step + 1.
Buck voltage from 1v to 3V, per step 100mV, and vout mask is 0x1f.
If value is from 20 to 31, the voltage will all be fixed to 3V.
And LDO also, just vout range is different from 1.2v to 3v, step is the
same. If value is from 18 to 31, the voltage will also be fixed to 3v.
In compression write endio sequence, the range which the compressed_bio
writes is marked as uptodate if the last bio of the compressed (sub)bios
is completed successfully. There could be previous bio which may
have failed which is recorded in cb->errors.
Set the writeback range as uptodate only if cb->errors is zero, as opposed
to checking only the last bio's status.
Backporting notes: in all versions up to 4.4 the last argument is always
replaced by "!cb->errors".
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Replace pci_enable_device() with pcim_enable_device(),
pci_disable_device() and pci_release_regions() will be
called in release automatically.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Replace pci_enable_device() with pcim_enable_device(),
pci_disable_device() and pci_release_regions() will be
called in release automatically.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Syzbot reported skb_over_panic() in llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd(). The
problem was in wrong LCC header manipulations.
Syzbot's reproducer tries to send XID packet. llc_ui_sendmsg() is
doing following steps:
1. skb allocation with size = len + header size
len is passed from userpace and header size
is 3 since addr->sllc_xid is set.
2. skb_reserve() for header_len = 3
3. filling all other space with memcpy_from_msg()
Ok, at this moment we have fully loaded skb, only headers needs to be
filled.
Then code comes to llc_sap_action_send_xid_c(). This function pushes 3
bytes for LLC PDU header and initializes it. Then comes
llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd(). It initalizes next 3 bytes *AFTER* LLC PDU
header and call skb_push(skb, 3). This looks wrong for 2 reasons:
1. Bytes rigth after LLC header are user data, so this function
was overwriting payload.
2. skb_push(skb, 3) call can cause skb_over_panic() since
all free space was filled in llc_ui_sendmsg(). (This can
happen is user passed 686 len: 686 + 14 (eth header) + 3 (LLC
header) = 703. SKB_DATA_ALIGN(703) = 704)
So, in this patch I added 2 new private constansts: LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_XID
and LLC_PDU_LEN_U_XID. LLC_PDU_LEN_U_XID is used to correctly reserve
header size to handle LLC + XID case. LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_XID is used by
llc_pdu_header_init() function to push 6 bytes instead of 3. And finally
I removed skb_push() call from llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd().
This changes should not affect other parts of LLC, since after
all steps we just transmit buffer.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5e5a981ad7cc54c4b2b4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The release_sock() is blocking function, it would change the state
after sleeping. In order to evaluate the stated condition outside
the socket lock context, switch to use wait_woken() instead.
Fixes: 6398e23cdb1d8 ("tipc: standardize accept routine") Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When we exceed the limit of BSS entries, this function will free the
new entry, however, at this time, it is the last door to access the
inputed ies, so these ies will be unreferenced objects and cause memory
leak.
Therefore we should free its ies before deallocating the new entry, beside
of dropping it from hidden_list.
../arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h:14:30: warning: ‘struct task_struct’ declared \
inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
long do_arch_prctl_64(struct task_struct *task, int option, unsigned long arg2);
^~~~~~~~~~~
.../arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h:40:34: warning: ‘struct task_struct’ declared \
inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
long do_arch_prctl_common(struct task_struct *task, int option,
^~~~~~~~~~~
if linux/sched.h hasn't be included previously. This fixes a build error
when this header is used outside of the kernel tree.
Commit 7930742d6, reverting 26fd962, missed out on reverting an incorrect
change to a return value. The niu_pci_vpd_scan_props(..) == 1 case appears
to be a normal path - treating it as an error and return -EINVAL was
breaking VPD_SCAN and causing the driver to fail to load.
Fix, so my Neptune card works again.
Cc: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu> Cc: Shannon Nelson <shannon.lee.nelson@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 7930742d ('Revert "niu: fix missing checks of niu_pci_eeprom_read"') Signed-off-by: Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In esd_usb2_setup_rx_urbs() MAX_RX_URBS coherent buffers are allocated
and there is nothing, that frees them:
1) In callback function the urb is resubmitted and that's all
2) In disconnect function urbs are simply killed, but URB_FREE_BUFFER
is not set (see esd_usb2_setup_rx_urbs) and this flag cannot be used
with coherent buffers.
So, all allocated buffers should be freed with usb_free_coherent()
explicitly.
Side note: This code looks like a copy-paste of other can drivers. The
same patch was applied to mcba_usb driver and it works nice with real
hardware. There is no change in functionality, only clean-up code for
coherent buffers.
In ems_usb_start() MAX_RX_URBS coherent buffers are allocated and
there is nothing, that frees them:
1) In callback function the urb is resubmitted and that's all
2) In disconnect function urbs are simply killed, but URB_FREE_BUFFER
is not set (see ems_usb_start) and this flag cannot be used with
coherent buffers.
So, all allocated buffers should be freed with usb_free_coherent()
explicitly.
Side note: This code looks like a copy-paste of other can drivers. The
same patch was applied to mcba_usb driver and it works nice with real
hardware. There is no change in functionality, only clean-up code for
coherent buffers.
In usb_8dev_start() MAX_RX_URBS coherent buffers are allocated and
there is nothing, that frees them:
1) In callback function the urb is resubmitted and that's all
2) In disconnect function urbs are simply killed, but URB_FREE_BUFFER
is not set (see usb_8dev_start) and this flag cannot be used with
coherent buffers.
So, all allocated buffers should be freed with usb_free_coherent()
explicitly.
Side note: This code looks like a copy-paste of other can drivers. The
same patch was applied to mcba_usb driver and it works nice with real
hardware. There is no change in functionality, only clean-up code for
coherent buffers.
Fixes: 0024d8ad1639 ("can: usb_8dev: Add support for USB2CAN interface from 8 devices") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d39b458cd425a1cf7f512f340224e6e9563b07bd.1627404470.git.paskripkin@gmail.com Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For punch holes in EOF blocks, fallocate used buffer write to zero the
EOF blocks in last cluster. But since ->writepage will ignore EOF
pages, those zeros will not be flushed.
This "looks" ok as commit 6bba4471f0cc ("ocfs2: fix data corruption by
fallocate") will zero the EOF blocks when extend the file size, but it
isn't. The problem happened on those EOF pages, before writeback, those
pages had DIRTY flag set and all buffer_head in them also had DIRTY flag
set, when writeback run by write_cache_pages(), DIRTY flag on the page
was cleared, but DIRTY flag on the buffer_head not.
When next write happened to those EOF pages, since buffer_head already
had DIRTY flag set, it would not mark page DIRTY again. That made
writeback ignore them forever. That will cause data corruption. Even
directio write can't work because it will fail when trying to drop pages
caches before direct io, as it found the buffer_head for those pages
still had DIRTY flag set, then it will fall back to buffer io mode.
To make a summary of the issue, as writeback ingores EOF pages, once any
EOF page is generated, any write to it will only go to the page cache,
it will never be flushed to disk even file size extends and that page is
not EOF page any more. The fix is to avoid zero EOF blocks with buffer
write.
The following code snippet from qemu-img could trigger the corruption.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722054923.24389-2-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If append-dio feature is enabled, direct-io write and fallocate could
run in parallel to extend file size, fallocate used "orig_isize" to
record i_size before taking "ip_alloc_sem", when
ocfs2_zeroout_partial_cluster() zeroout EOF blocks, i_size maybe already
extended by ocfs2_dio_end_io_write(), that will cause valid data zeroed
out.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722054923.24389-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com Fixes: 6bba4471f0cc ("ocfs2: fix data corruption by fallocate") Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A relatively common idiom we're missing is a function to fill an area of
memory with a pattern which is larger than a single byte. I first
noticed this with a zram patch which wanted to fill a page with an
'unsigned long' value. There turn out to be quite a few places in the
kernel which can benefit from using an optimised function rather than a
loop; sometimes text size, sometimes speed, and sometimes both. The
optimised PowerPC version (not included here) improves performance by
about 30% on POWER8 on just the raw memset_l().
Most of the extra lines of code come from the three testcases I added.
This patch (of 8):
memset16(), memset32() and memset64() are like memset(), but allow the
caller to fill the destination with a value larger than a single byte.
memset_l() and memset_p() allow the caller to use unsigned long and
pointer values respectively.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720184539.31609-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu (CIP) <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This happens due to missing lock nesting information. From the logs, we
see that a call to hfs_fill_super is made to mount the hfs filesystem.
While searching for the root inode, the lock on the catalog btree is
grabbed. Then, when the parent of the root isn't found, a call to
__hfs_bnode_create is made to create the parent of the root. This
eventually leads to a call to hfs_ext_read_extent which grabs a lock on
the extents btree.
Since the order of locking is catalog btree -> extents btree, this lock
hierarchy does not lead to a deadlock.
To tell lockdep that this locking is safe, we add nesting notation to
distinguish between catalog btrees, extents btrees, and attributes
btrees (for HFS+). This has already been done in hfsplus.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=f007ef1d7a31a469e3be7aeb0fde0769b18585db Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210701030756.58760-4-desmondcheongzx@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+b718ec84a87b7e73ade4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+b718ec84a87b7e73ade4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Pages that we read in hfs_bnode_read need to be kmapped into kernel
address space. However, currently only the 0th page is kmapped. If the
given offset + length exceeds this 0th page, then we have an invalid
memory access.
To fix this, we kmap relevant pages one by one and copy their relevant
portions of data.
An example of invalid memory access occurring without this fix can be seen
in the following crash report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memcpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:191 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in hfs_bnode_read+0xc4/0xe0 fs/hfs/bnode.c:26
Read of size 2 at addr ffff888125fdcffe by task syz-executor5/4634
This series ultimately aims to address a lockdep warning in
hfs_find_init reported by Syzbot [1].
The work done for this led to the discovery of another bug, and the
Syzkaller repro test also reveals an invalid memory access error after
clearing the lockdep warning. Hence, this series is broken up into
three patches:
1. Add a missing call to hfs_find_exit for an error path in
hfs_fill_super
2. Fix memory mapping in hfs_bnode_read by fixing calls to kmap
3. Add lock nesting notation to tell lockdep that the observed locking
hierarchy is safe
This patch (of 3):
Before exiting hfs_fill_super, the struct hfs_find_data used in
hfs_find_init should be passed to hfs_find_exit to be cleaned up, and to
release the lock held on the btree.
The call to hfs_find_exit is missing from an error path. We add it back
in by consolidating calls to hfs_find_exit for error paths.
The doc draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00 that restricts 198 addresses
was never published. These addresses as private addresses should be
allowed to use in SCTP.
As Michael Tuexen suggested, this patch is to move 198 addresses from
unusable to private scope.
Calling garp_request_leave() after garp_request_join(), the attr->state
is set to GARP_APPLICANT_VO, garp_attr_destroy() won't be called in last
transmit event in garp_uninit_applicant(), the attr of applicant will be
leaked. To fix this leak, iterate and free each attr of applicant before
rerturning from garp_uninit_applicant().
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Calling mrp_request_leave() after mrp_request_join(), the attr->state
is set to MRP_APPLICANT_VO, mrp_attr_destroy() won't be called in last
TX event in mrp_uninit_applicant(), the attr of applicant will be leaked.
To fix this leak, iterate and free each attr of applicant before rerturning
from mrp_uninit_applicant().
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails in alloc_workqueue(), it will call put_pwq()
which invoke a work queue to call pwq_unbound_release_workfn() and use the 'wq'.
The 'wq' allocated in alloc_workqueue() will be freed in error path when
apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails. So it will lead a UAF.
If apply_wqattrs_prepare() fails, the new pwq are not linked, it doesn't
hold any reference to the 'wq', 'wq' is invalid to access in the worker,
so add check pwq if linked to fix this.
Fixes: 2d5f0764b526 ("workqueue: split apply_workqueue_attrs() into 3 stages") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Suggested-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Tested-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
unix_gc() assumes that candidate sockets can never gain an external
reference (i.e. be installed into an fd) while the unix_gc_lock is
held. Except for MSG_PEEK this is guaranteed by modifying inflight
count under the unix_gc_lock.
MSG_PEEK does not touch any variable protected by unix_gc_lock (file
count is not), yet it needs to be serialized with garbage collection.
Do this by locking/unlocking unix_gc_lock:
1) increment file count
2) lock/unlock barrier to make sure incremented file count is visible
to garbage collection
3) install file into fd
This is a lock barrier (unlike smp_mb()) that ensures that garbage
collection is run completely before or completely after the barrier.
We need this functionality for the io_uring file registration, but
we cannot rely on it since CONFIG_UNIX can be modular. Move the helpers
to a separate file, that's always builtin to the kernel if CONFIG_UNIX is
m/y.
No functional changes in this patch, just moving code around.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[ backported to older kernels to get access to unix_gc_lock - gregkh ] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The early check if we should attempt compression does not take into
account the number of input pages. It can happen that there's only one
page, eg. a tail page after some ranges of the BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED
have been processed, or an isolated page that won't be converted to an
inline extent.
The single page would be compressed but a later check would drop it
again because the result size must be at least one block shorter than
the input. That can never work with just one page.
According to the BMA253 datasheet [1] and BMA250 datasheet [2] the
bandwidth value for BMA25x should be set as 01xxx:
"Settings 00xxx result in a bandwidth of 7.81 Hz; [...]
It is recommended [...] to use the range from ´01000b´ to ´01111b´
only in order to be compatible with future products."
However, at the moment the drivers sets bandwidth values from 0 to 6,
which is not recommended and always results into 7.81 Hz bandwidth
according to the datasheet.
Fix this by introducing a bw_offset = 8 = 01000b for BMA25x,
so the additional bit is always set for BMA25x.
This uses the C99 explicit .member assignment for the
variant data in struct bma180_part_info. This makes it
easier to understand and add new variants.
Setting the EXT_ENERGY_DET_MASK bit allows the port energy detection
logic of the internal PHY to prevent the system from sleeping. Some
internal PHYs will report that energy is detected when the network
interface is closed which can prevent the system from going to sleep
if WoL is enabled when the interface is brought down.
Since the driver does not support waking the system on this logic,
this commit clears the bit whenever the internal PHY is powered up
and the other logic for manipulating the bit is removed since it
serves no useful function.
Fixes: 1c1008c793fa ("net: bcmgenet: add main driver file") Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix an 11-year old bug in ngene_command_config_free_buf() while
addressing the following warnings caught with -Warray-bounds:
arch/alpha/include/asm/string.h:22:16: warning: '__builtin_memcpy' offset [12, 16] from the object at 'com' is out of the bounds of referenced subobject 'config' with type 'unsigned char' at offset 10 [-Warray-bounds]
arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h:182:25: warning: '__builtin_memcpy' offset [12, 16] from the object at 'com' is out of the bounds of referenced subobject 'config' with type 'unsigned char' at offset 10 [-Warray-bounds]
The problem is that the original code is trying to copy 6 bytes of
data into a one-byte size member _config_ of the wrong structue
FW_CONFIGURE_BUFFERS, in a single call to memcpy(). This causes a
legitimate compiler warning because memcpy() overruns the length
of &com.cmd.ConfigureBuffers.config. It seems that the right
structure is FW_CONFIGURE_FREE_BUFFERS, instead, because it contains
6 more members apart from the header _hdr_. Also, the name of
the function ngene_command_config_free_buf() suggests that the actual
intention is to ConfigureFreeBuffers, instead of ConfigureBuffers
(which takes place in the function ngene_command_config_buf(), above).
Fix this by enclosing those 6 members of struct FW_CONFIGURE_FREE_BUFFERS
into new struct config, and use &com.cmd.ConfigureFreeBuffers.config as
the destination address, instead of &com.cmd.ConfigureBuffers.config,
when calling memcpy().
This also helps with the ongoing efforts to globally enable
-Warray-bounds and get us closer to being able to tighten the
FORTIFY_SOURCE routines on memcpy().
The "rb_per_cpu_empty()" misinterpret the condition (as not-empty) when
"head_page" and "commit_page" of "struct ring_buffer_per_cpu" points to
the same buffer page, whose "buffer_data_page" is empty and "read" field
is non-zero.
An error scenario could be constructed as followed (kernel perspective):
1. All pages in the buffer has been accessed by reader(s) so that all of
them will have non-zero "read" field.
2. Read and clear all buffer pages so that "rb_num_of_entries()" will
return 0 rendering there's no more data to read. It is also required
that the "read_page", "commit_page" and "tail_page" points to the same
page, while "head_page" is the next page of them.
3. Invoke "ring_buffer_lock_reserve()" with large enough "length"
so that it shot pass the end of current tail buffer page. Now the
"head_page", "commit_page" and "tail_page" points to the same page.
4. Discard current event with "ring_buffer_discard_commit()", so that
"head_page", "commit_page" and "tail_page" points to a page whose buffer
data page is now empty.
When the error scenario has been constructed, "tracing_read_pipe" will
be trapped inside a deadloop: "trace_empty()" returns 0 since
"rb_per_cpu_empty()" returns 0 when it hits the CPU containing such
constructed ring buffer. Then "trace_find_next_entry_inc()" always
return NULL since "rb_num_of_entries()" reports there's no more entry
to read. Finally "trace_seq_to_user()" returns "-EBUSY" spanking
"tracing_read_pipe" back to the start of the "waitagain" loop.
I've also written a proof-of-concept script to construct the scenario
and trigger the bug automatically, you can use it to trace and validate
my reasoning above:
Tests has been carried out on linux kernel 5.14-rc2
(2734d6c1b1a089fb593ef6a23d4b70903526fe0c), my fixed version
of kernel (for testing whether my update fixes the bug) and
some older kernels (for range of affected kernels). Test result is
also attached to the proof-of-concept repository.
Fix comments for GE CS1000 CP210x USB ID assignments.
Fixes: 42213a0190b5 ("USB: serial: cp210x: add some more GE USB IDs") Signed-off-by: Ian Ray <ian.ray@ge.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The patch is meant to support LARA-R6 Cat 1 module family.
Module USB ID:
Vendor ID: 0x05c6
Product ID: 0x90fA
Interface layout:
If 0: Diagnostic
If 1: AT parser
If 2: AT parser
If 3: QMI wwan (not available in all versions)
Signed-off-by: Marco De Marco <marco.demarco@posteo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/49260184.kfMIbaSn9k@mars Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This driver has a potential issue which this driver is possible to
cause superfluous irqs after usb_pkt_pop() is called. So, after
the commit 3af32605289e ("usb: renesas_usbhs: fix error return
code of usbhsf_pkt_handler()") had been applied, we could observe
the following error happened when we used g_audio.
The MAX-3421 USB driver remembers the state of the USB toggles for a
device/endpoint. To save SPI writes, this was only done when a new
device/endpoint was being used. Unfortunately, if the old device was
removed, this would cause writes to freed memory.
To fix this, a simpler scheme is used. The toggles are read from
hardware when a URB is completed, and the toggles are always written to
hardware when any URB transaction is started. This will cause a few more
SPI transactions, but no causes kernel panics.
Fixes: 2d53139f3162 ("Add support for using a MAX3421E chip as a host driver.") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Tomlinson <mark.tomlinson@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210625031456.8632-1-mark.tomlinson@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The device initiated link power management U1/U2 states should not be
enabled in case the system exit latency plus one bus interval (125us) is
greater than the shortest service interval of any periodic endpoint.
This is the case for both U1 and U2 sytstem exit latencies and link states.
See USB 3.2 section 9.4.9 "Set Feature" for more details
Note, before this patch the host and device initiated U1/U2 lpm states
were both enabled with lpm. After this patch it's possible to end up with
only host inititated U1/U2 lpm in case the exit latencies won't allow
device initiated lpm.
If this case we still want to set the udev->usb3_lpm_ux_enabled flag so
that sysfs users can see the link may go to U1/U2.
The kvmppc_rtas_hcall() sets the host rtas_args.rets pointer based on
the rtas_args.nargs that was provided by the guest. That guest nargs
value is not range checked, so the guest can cause the host rets pointer
to be pointed outside the args array. The individual rtas function
handlers check the nargs and nrets values to ensure they are correct,
but if they are not, the handlers store a -3 (0xfffffffd) failure
indication in rets[0] which corrupts host memory.
Fix this by testing up front whether the guest supplied nargs and nret
would exceed the array size, and fail the hcall directly without storing
a failure indication to rets[0].
Also expand on a comment about why we kill the guest and try not to
return errors directly if we have a valid rets[0] pointer.
There's a small window where a USB 2 remote wake may be left unhandled
due to a race between hub thread and xhci port event interrupt handler.
When the resume event is detected in the xhci interrupt handler it kicks
the hub timer, which should move the port from resume to U0 once resume
has been signalled for long enough.
To keep the hub "thread" running we set a bus_state->resuming_ports flag.
This flag makes sure hub timer function kicks itself.
checking this flag was not properly protected by the spinlock. Flag was
copied to a local variable before lock was taken. The local variable was
then checked later with spinlock held.
If interrupt is handled right after copying the flag to the local variable
we end up stopping the hub thread before it can handle the USB 2 resume.
CPU0 CPU1
(hub thread) (xhci event handler)
xhci_hub_status_data()
status = bus_state->resuming_ports;
<Interrupt>
handle_port_status()
spin_lock()
bus_state->resuming_ports = 1
set_flag(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH)
spin_unlock()
spin_lock()
if (!status)
clear_flag(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH)
spin_unlock()
Fix this by taking the lock a bit earlier so that it covers
the resuming_ports flag copy in the hub thread
SB16 CSP driver may hit potentially a typical ABBA deadlock in two
code paths:
In snd_sb_csp_stop():
spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->mixer_lock, flags);
spin_lock(&p->chip->reg_lock);
In snd_sb_csp_load():
spin_lock_irqsave(&p->chip->reg_lock, flags);
spin_lock(&p->chip->mixer_lock);
Also the similar pattern is seen in snd_sb_csp_start().
Although the practical impact is very small (those states aren't
triggered in the same running state and this happens only on a real
hardware, decades old ISA sound boards -- which must be very difficult
to find nowadays), it's a real scenario and has to be fixed.
This patch addresses those deadlocks by splitting the locks in
snd_sb_csp_start() and snd_sb_csp_stop() for avoiding the nested
locks.
s390 enforces DYNAMIC_FTRACE if FUNCTION_TRACER is selected.
At the same time implementation of ftrace_caller is not compliant with
HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE since it doesn't provide implementation of
ftrace_update_ftrace_func() and calls ftrace_trace_function() directly.
The subtle difference is that during ftrace code patching ftrace
replaces function tracer via ftrace_update_ftrace_func() and activates
it back afterwards. Unexpected direct calls to ftrace_trace_function()
during ftrace code patching leads to nullptr-dereferences when tracing
is activated for one of functions which are used during code patching.
Those function currently are:
copy_from_kernel_nofault()
copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed()
preempt_count_sub() [with debug_defconfig]
preempt_count_add() [with debug_defconfig]
Corresponding KASAN report:
BUG: KASAN: nullptr-dereference in function_trace_call+0x316/0x3b0
Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000001e08 by task migration/0/15
Use size_t when capping the count argument received by mem_rw(). Since
count is size_t, using min_t(int, ...) can lead to a negative value
that will later be passed to access_remote_vm(), which can cause
unexpected behavior.
Since we are capping the value to at maximum PAGE_SIZE, the conversion
from size_t to int when passing it to access_remote_vm() as "len"
shouldn't be a problem.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210512125215.3348316-1-marcelo.cerri@canonical.com Reviewed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Henrique Cerri <marcelo.cerri@canonical.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While the patch was working as stated,ie preventing the L850-GL LTE modem
from crashing on some U3 wake-ups due to a race condition between the
host wake-up and the modem-side wake-up, when using the MBIM interface,
this would force disabling the USB runtime PM on the device.
The increased power consumption is significant for LTE laptops,
and given that with decently recent modem firmwares, when the modem hits
the bug, it automatically recovers (ie it drops from the bus, but
automatically re-enumerates after less than half a second, rather than being
stuck until a power cycle as it was doing with ancient firmware), for
most people, the trade-off now seems in favor of re-enabling it by
default.
For people with access to the platform code, the bug can also be worked-around
successfully by changing the USB3 LFPM polling off-time for the XHCI
controller in the BIOS code.
A ISCSI_IFACE_PARAM can have the same value as a ISCSI_NET_PARAM so when
iscsi_iface_attr_is_visible tries to figure out the type by just checking
the value, we can collide and return the wrong type. When we call into the
driver we might not match and return that we don't want attr visible in
sysfs. The patch fixes this by setting the type when we figure out what the
param is.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701002559.89533-1-michael.christie@oracle.com Fixes: 3e0f65b34cc9 ("[SCSI] iscsi_transport: Additional parameters for network settings") Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 63346650c1a9 ("netrom: switch to sock timer API") switched to use
sock timer API. It replaces mod_timer() by sk_reset_timer(), and
del_timer() by sk_stop_timer().
Function sk_reset_timer() will increase the refcount of sock if it is
called on an inactive timer, hence, in case the timer expires, we need to
decrease the refcount ourselves in the handler, otherwise, the sock
refcount will be unbalanced and the sock will never be freed.
Signed-off-by: Nguyen Dinh Phi <phind.uet@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+10f1194569953b72f1ae@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 63346650c1a9 ("netrom: switch to sock timer API") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The release_sock() is blocking function, it would change the state
after sleeping. use wait_woken() instead.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When nr_segs equal to zero in iovec_from_user, the object
msg->msg_iter.iov is uninit stack memory in caif_seqpkt_sendmsg
which is defined in ___sys_sendmsg. So we cann't just judge
msg->msg_iter.iov->base directlly. We can use nr_segs to judge
msg in caif_seqpkt_sendmsg whether has data buffers.
Currently array jit->seen_reg[r1] is being accessed before the range
checking of index r1. The range changing on r1 should be performed
first since it will avoid any potential out-of-range accesses on the
array seen_reg[] and also it is more optimal to perform checks on r1
before fetching data from the array. Fix this by swapping the order
of the checks before the array access.
Fixes: 054623105728 ("s390/bpf: Add s390x eBPF JIT compiler backend") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210715125712.24690-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>