In case a guest isn't consuming incoming network traffic as fast as it
is coming in, xen-netback is buffering network packages in unlimited
numbers today. This can result in host OOM situations.
Commit f48da8b14d04ca8 ("xen-netback: fix unlimited guest Rx internal
queue and carrier flapping") meant to introduce a mechanism to limit
the amount of buffered data by stopping the Tx queue when reaching the
data limit, but this doesn't work for cases like UDP.
When hitting the limit don't queue further SKBs, but drop them instead.
In order to be able to tell Rx packages have been dropped increment the
rx_dropped statistics counter in this case.
It should be noted that the old solution to continue queueing SKBs had
the additional problem of an overflow of the 32-bit rx_queue_len value
would result in intermittent Tx queue enabling.
The Xen console driver is still vulnerable for an attack via excessive
number of events sent by the backend. Fix that by using a lateeoi event
channel.
For the normal domU initial console this requires the introduction of
bind_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi() as there is no xenbus device available
at the time the event channel is bound to the irq.
As the decision whether an interrupt was spurious or not requires to
test for bytes having been read from the backend, move sending the
event into the if statement, as sending an event without having found
any bytes to be read is making no sense at all.
The Xen netfront driver is still vulnerable for an attack via excessive
number of events sent by the backend. Fix that by using lateeoi event
channels.
For being able to detect the case of no rx responses being added while
the carrier is down a new lock is needed in order to update and test
rsp_cons and the number of seen unconsumed responses atomically.
The Xen blkfront driver is still vulnerable for an attack via excessive
number of events sent by the backend. Fix that by using lateeoi event
channels.
A new warning in clang points out a few places in this driver where a
bitwise OR is being used with boolean types:
drivers/input/touchscreen.c:81:17: warning: use of bitwise '|' with boolean operands [-Wbitwise-instead-of-logical]
data_present = touchscreen_get_prop_u32(dev, "touchscreen-min-x",
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This use of a bitwise OR is intentional, as bitwise operations do not
short circuit, which allows all the calls to touchscreen_get_prop_u32()
to happen so that the last parameter is initialized while coalescing the
results of the calls to make a decision after they are all evaluated.
To make this clearer to the compiler, use the '|=' operator to assign
the result of each touchscreen_get_prop_u32() call to data_present,
which keeps the meaning of the code the same but makes it obvious that
every one of these calls is expected to happen.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014205757.3474635-1-nathan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The naked attribute is known to confuse some old gcc versions when
function arguments aren't explicitly listed as inline assembly operands
despite the gcc documentation. That resulted in commit 9a40ac86152c
("ARM: 6164/1: Add kto and kfrom to input operands list.").
Yet that commit has problems of its own by having assembly operand
constraints completely wrong. If the generated code has been OK since
then, it is due to luck rather than correctness. So this patch also
provides proper assembly operand constraints, and removes two instances
of redundant register usages in the implementation while at it.
Inspection of the generated code with this patch doesn't show any
obvious quality degradation either, so not relying on __naked at all
will make the code less fragile, and avoid some issues with clang.
The only remaining __naked instances (excluding the kprobes test cases)
are exynos_pm_power_up_setup(), tc2_pm_power_up_setup() and
cci_enable_port_for_self(. But in the first two cases, only the function
address is used by the compiler with no chance of inlining it by
mistake, and the third case is called from assembly code only. And the
fact that no stack is available when the corresponding code is executed
does warrant the __naked usage in those cases.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Tested-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Clang warns when a variable is assigned to itself.
drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c:940:11: warning: explicitly assigning value of
variable of type 'u32' (aka 'unsigned int') to itself [-Wself-assign]
offset = offset;
~~~~~~ ^ ~~~~~~
1 warning generated.
Reorder the if statement to acheive the same result and avoid a self
assignment warning.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/129 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The descriptor list is a shared resource across all of the transmit queues, and
the locking mechanism used today only protects concurrency across a given
transmit queue between the transmit and reclaiming. This creates an opportunity
for the SYSTEMPORT hardware to work on corrupted descriptors if we have
multiple producers at once which is the case when using multiple transmit
queues.
This was particularly noticeable when using multiple flows/transmit queues and
it showed up in interesting ways in that UDP packets would get a correct UDP
header checksum being calculated over an incorrect packet length. Similarly TCP
packets would get an equally correct checksum computed by the hardware over an
incorrect packet length.
The SYSTEMPORT hardware maintains an internal descriptor list that it re-arranges
when the driver produces a new descriptor anytime it writes to the
WRITE_PORT_{HI,LO} registers, there is however some delay in the hardware to
re-organize its descriptors and it is possible that concurrent TX queues
eventually break this internal allocation scheme to the point where the
length/status part of the descriptor gets used for an incorrect data buffer.
The fix is to impose a global serialization for all TX queues in the short
section where we are writing to the WRITE_PORT_{HI,LO} registers which solves
the corruption even with multiple concurrent TX queues being used.
Even after commit e1d7ba873555 ("time: Always make sure wall_to_monotonic
isn't positive") it is still possible to make wall_to_monotonic positive
by running the following code:
The reason is that the second parameter of timespec64_compare(), ts_delta,
may be unnormalized because the delta is calculated with an open coded
substraction which causes the comparison of tv_sec to yield the wrong
result:
PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL is set in the MSI-X control register at MSI-X
interrupt setup time. It's cleared on success, but the error handling path
only clears the PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE bit.
That's incorrect as the reset state of the PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_MASKALL bit is
zero. That can be observed via lspci:
Szymon rightly pointed out that the previous check for the endpoint
direction in bRequestType was not looking at only the bit involved, but
rather the whole value. Normally this is ok, but for some request
types, bits other than bit 8 could be set and the check for the endpoint
length could not stall correctly.
In `igbvf_probe`, if register_netdev() fails, the program will go to
label err_hw_init, and then to label err_ioremap. In free_netdev() which
is just below label err_ioremap, there is `list_for_each_entry_safe` and
`netif_napi_del` which aims to delete all entries in `dev->napi_list`.
The program has added an entry `adapter->rx_ring->napi` which is added by
`netif_napi_add` in igbvf_alloc_queues(). However, adapter->rx_ring has
been freed below label err_hw_init. So this a UAF.
In terms of how to patch the problem, we can refer to igbvf_remove() and
delete the entry before `adapter->rx_ring`.
Fixes: d4e0fe01a38a0 (igbvf: add new driver to support 82576 virtual functions) Reported-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Letu Ren <fantasquex@gmail.com> Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A new warning in clang points out two instances where boolean
expressions are being used with a bitwise OR instead of logical OR:
drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c:72:9: warning: use of bitwise '|' with boolean operands [-Wbitwise-instead-of-logical]
reg = tegra_fuse_read_spare(i) |
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
||
drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c:72:9: note: cast one or both operands to int to silence this warning
drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c:87:9: warning: use of bitwise '|' with boolean operands [-Wbitwise-instead-of-logical]
reg = tegra_fuse_read_spare(i) |
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
||
drivers/soc/tegra/fuse/speedo-tegra20.c:87:9: note: cast one or both operands to int to silence this warning
2 warnings generated.
The motivation for the warning is that logical operations short circuit
while bitwise operations do not.
In this instance, tegra_fuse_read_spare() is not semantically returning
a boolean, it is returning a bit value. Use u32 for its return type so
that it can be used with either bitwise or boolean operators without any
warnings.
Fixes: 25cd5a391478 ("ARM: tegra: Add speedo-based process identification") Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1488 Suggested-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A delegation break could arrive as soon as we've called vfs_setlease. A
delegation break runs a callback which immediately (in
nfsd4_cb_recall_prepare) adds the delegation to del_recall_lru. If we
then exit nfs4_set_delegation without hashing the delegation, it will be
freed as soon as the callback is done with it, without ever being
removed from del_recall_lru.
Symptoms show up later as use-after-free or list corruption warnings,
usually in the laundromat thread.
I suspect aba2072f4523 "nfsd: grant read delegations to clients holding
writes" made this bug easier to hit, but I looked as far back as v3.0
and it looks to me it already had the same problem. So I'm not sure
where the bug was introduced; it may have been there from the beginning.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
[Salvatore Bonaccorso: Backport for context changes to versions which do
not have 20b7d86f29d3 ("nfsd: use boottime for lease expiry calculation")] Signed-off-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On s390, recordmcount.pl is looking for "bcrl 0,<xxx>" instructions in
the objdump -d outpout. However since binutils 2.37, objdump -d
display "jgnop <xxx>" for the same instruction. Update the
mcount_regex so that it accepts both.
Sending them out on a different queue can cause a race condition where a
number of packets in the queue may be discarded by the receiver, because
the ADDBA request is sent too early.
This affects any driver with software A-MPDU setup which does not allocate
packet seqno in hardware on tx, regardless of whether iTXQ is used or not.
The only driver I've seen that explicitly deals with this issue internally
is mwl8k.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202124533.80388-1-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The removal function is called regardless of whether
/proc/i8k was created successfully or not, the later
causing a WARN() on module removal.
Fix that by only registering the removal function
if /proc/i8k was created successfully.
Tested on a Inspiron 3505.
Fixes: 039ae58503f3 ("hwmon: Allow to compile dell-smm-hwmon driver without /proc/i8k") Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de> Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112171440.59006-1-W_Armin@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Adding a check on len parameter to avoid empty skb. This prevents a
division error in netem_enqueue function which is caused when skb->len=0
and skb->data_len=0 in the randomized corruption step as shown below.
According to ARM(v7M) ARM Interrupt Priority Offsets located at
0xE000E400-0xE000E5EC, while 0xE000E300-0xE000E33C covers read-only
Interrupt Active Bit Registers
Fixes: 292ec080491d ("irqchip: Add support for ARMv7-M NVIC") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201110259.84857-1-vladimir.murzin@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
INVALL CMD specifies that the ITS must ensure any caching associated with
the interrupt collection defined by ICID is consistent with the LPI
configuration tables held in memory for all Redistributors. SYNC is
required to ensure that INVALL is executed.
Currently, LPI configuration data may be inconsistent with that in the
memory within a short period of time after the INVALL command is executed.
Signed-off-by: Wudi Wang <wangwudi@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Fixes: cc2d3216f53c ("irqchip: GICv3: ITS command queue") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211208015429.5007-1-zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When ACPI type is ACPI_SMO8500, the data->dready_trig will not be set, the
memory allocated by iio_triggered_buffer_setup() will not be freed, and cause
memory leak as follows:
Fix it by remove data->dready_trig condition in probe and remove.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Fixes: a25691c1f967 ("iio: accel: kxcjk1013: allow using an external trigger") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025124159.2700301-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
IIO trigger handlers must call iio_trigger_notify_done() when done. This
must be done even when an error occurred. Otherwise the trigger will be
seen as busy indefinitely and the trigger handler will never be called
again.
The itg3200 driver neglects to call iio_trigger_notify_done() when there is
an error reading the gyro data. Fix this by making sure that
iio_trigger_notify_done() is included in the error exit path.
IIO trigger handlers need to return one of the irqreturn_t values.
Returning an error code is not supported.
The ltr501 interrupt handler gets this right for most error paths, but
there is one case where it returns the error code.
In addition for this particular case the trigger handler does not call
`iio_trigger_notify_done()`. Which when not done keeps the triggered
disabled forever.
Modify the code so that the function returns a valid irqreturn_t value as
well as calling `iio_trigger_notify_done()` on all exit paths.
The mma8452 driver directly assigns a trigger to the struct iio_dev. The
IIO core when done using this trigger will call `iio_trigger_put()` to drop
the reference count by 1.
Without the matching `iio_trigger_get()` in the driver the reference count
can reach 0 too early, the trigger gets freed while still in use and a
use-after-free occurs.
Fix this by getting a reference to the trigger before assigning it to the
IIO device.
Fixes: ae6d9ce05691 ("iio: mma8452: Add support for interrupt driven triggers.") Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211024092700.6844-1-lars@metafoo.de Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The checks performed by commit aed9d65ac327 ("USB: validate
wMaxPacketValue entries in endpoint descriptors") require that initial
value of the maxp variable contains both maximum packet size bits
(10..0) and multiple-transactions bits (12..11). However, the existing
code assings only the maximum packet size bits. This patch assigns all
bits of wMaxPacketSize to the variable.
Fixes: aed9d65ac327 ("USB: validate wMaxPacketValue entries in endpoint descriptors") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Pavel Hofman <pavel.hofman@ivitera.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210085219.16796-1-pavel.hofman@ivitera.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Under some conditions, USB gadget devices can show allocated buffer
contents to a host. Fix this up by zero-allocating them so that any
extra data will all just be zeros.
Sometimes USB hosts can ask for buffers that are too large from endpoint
0, which should not be allowed. If this happens for OUT requests, stall
the endpoint, but for IN requests, trim the request size to the endpoint
buffer size.
The ql_wait_for_drvr_lock() fails and returns false, then this
function should return an error code instead of returning success.
The other problem is that the success path prints an error message
netdev_err(ndev, "Releasing driver lock\n"); Delete that and
re-order the code a little to make it more clear.
Fixes: 5a4faa873782 ("[PATCH] qla3xxx NIC driver") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207082416.GA16110@kili Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Background:
We have a customer is running a Profinet stack on the 8MM which receives and
responds PNIO packets every 4ms and PNIO-CM packets every 40ms. However, from
time to time the received PNIO-CM package is "stock" and is only handled when
receiving a new PNIO-CM or DCERPC-Ping packet (tcpdump shows the PNIO-CM and
the DCERPC-Ping packet at the same time but the PNIO-CM HW timestamp is from
the expected 40 ms and not the 2s delay of the DCERPC-Ping).
After debugging, we noticed PNIO, PNIO-CM and DCERPC-Ping packets would
be handled by different RX queues.
The root cause should be driver ack all queues' interrupt when handle a
specific queue in fec_enet_rx_queue(). The blamed patch is introduced to
receive as much packets as possible once to avoid interrupt flooding.
But it's unreasonable to clear other queues'interrupt when handling one
queue, this patch tries to fix it.
Fixes: ed63f1dcd578 (net: fec: clear receive interrupts before processing a packet) Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Reported-by: Nicolas Diaz <nicolas.diaz@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206135457.15946-1-qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are two error paths which accidentally return success instead of
a negative error code.
Fixes: bbd2190ce96d ("Altera TSE: Add main and header file for Altera Ethernet Driver") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, due to the sequential use of min_t() and clamp_t() macros,
in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is not set, the logic
sets tx_max to 0. This is then used to allocate the data area of the
SKB requested later in cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame().
This does not cause an issue presently because when memory is
allocated during initialisation phase of SKB creation, more memory
(512b) is allocated than is required for the SKB headers alone (320b),
leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b) for CDC data (172b).
However, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to
one of the SKB header structs, say 'struct skb_shared_info',
increasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger
(344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer
fits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b).
Consequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics:
By overriding the max value with the default CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX
when not offered through the system provided params, we ensure enough
data space is allocated to handle the CDC data, meaning no crash will
occur.
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Fixes: 289507d3364f9 ("net: cdc_ncm: use sysfs for rx/tx aggregation tuning") Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211202143437.1411410-1-lee.jones@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
do_each_pid_thread(PIDTYPE_PGID) can race with a concurrent
change_pid(PIDTYPE_PGID) that can move the task from one hlist
to another while iterating. Serialize ioprio_get to take
the tasklist_lock in this case, just like it's set counterpart.
As people have been asking to allow non-root processes to have access to
the tracefs directory, it was considered best to only allow groups to have
access to the directory, where it is easier to just set the tracefs file
system to a specific group (as other would be too dangerous), and that way
the admins could pick which processes would have access to tracefs.
Unfortunately, this broke tooling on Android that expected the other bit
to be set. For some special cases, for non-root tools to trace the system,
tracefs would be mounted and change the permissions of the top level
directory which gave access to all running tasks permission to the
tracing directory. Even though this would be dangerous to do in a
production environment, for testing environments this can be useful.
Now with the new changes to not allow other (which is still the proper
thing to do), it breaks the testing tooling. Now more code needs to be
loaded on the system to change ownership of the tracing directory.
The real solution is to have tracefs honor the gid=xxx option when
mounting. That is,
(tracing group tracing has value 1003)
mount -t tracefs -o gid=1003 tracefs /sys/kernel/tracing
should have it that all files in the tracing directory should be of the
given group.
Copy the logic from d_walk() from dcache.c and simplify it for the mount
case of tracefs if gid is set. All the files in tracefs will be walked and
their group will be set to the value passed in.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211207171729.2a54e1b3@gandalf.local.home Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reported-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com> Reported-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com> Fixes: 49d67e445742 ("tracefs: Have tracefs directories not set OTH permission bits by default") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
wake_up_poll() uses nr_exclusive=1, so it's not guaranteed to wake up
all exclusive waiters. Yet, POLLFREE *must* wake up all waiters. epoll
and aio poll are fortunately not affected by this, but it's very
fragile. Thus, the new function wake_up_pollfree() has been introduced.
Convert signalfd to use wake_up_pollfree().
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: d80e731ecab4 ("epoll: introduce POLLFREE to flush ->signalfd_wqh before kfree()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211209010455.42744-4-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
wake_up_poll() uses nr_exclusive=1, so it's not guaranteed to wake up
all exclusive waiters. Yet, POLLFREE *must* wake up all waiters. epoll
and aio poll are fortunately not affected by this, but it's very
fragile. Thus, the new function wake_up_pollfree() has been introduced.
Several ->poll() implementations are special in that they use a
waitqueue whose lifetime is the current task, rather than the struct
file as is normally the case. This is okay for blocking polls, since a
blocking poll occurs within one task; however, non-blocking polls
require another solution. This solution is for the queue to be cleared
before it is freed, using 'wake_up_poll(wq, EPOLLHUP | POLLFREE);'.
However, that has a bug: wake_up_poll() calls __wake_up() with
nr_exclusive=1. Therefore, if there are multiple "exclusive" waiters,
and the wakeup function for the first one returns a positive value, only
that one will be called. That's *not* what's needed for POLLFREE;
POLLFREE is special in that it really needs to wake up everyone.
Considering the three non-blocking poll systems:
- io_uring poll doesn't handle POLLFREE at all, so it is broken anyway.
- aio poll is unaffected, since it doesn't support exclusive waits.
However, that's fragile, as someone could add this feature later.
- epoll doesn't appear to be broken by this, since its wakeup function
returns 0 when it sees POLLFREE. But this is fragile.
Although there is a workaround (see epoll), it's better to define a
function which always sends POLLFREE to all waiters. Add such a
function. Also make it verify that the queue really becomes empty after
all waiters have been woken up.
The ASMedia 1092 has a configuration mode which will present a
dummy device; sadly the implementation falsely claims to provide
a device with 100M which doesn't actually exist.
So disable this device to avoid errors during boot.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After calling netif_receive_skb(skb), dereferencing skb is unsafe.
Especially, the can_frame cf which aliases skb memory is dereferenced
just after the call netif_receive_skb(skb).
If directories in tracefs have their ownership changed, then any new files
and directories that are created under those directories should inherit
the ownership of the director they are created in.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211208075720.4855d180@gandalf.local.home Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4282d60689d4f ("tracefs: Add new tracefs file system") Reported-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Reported: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAC_TJve8MMAv+H_NdLSJXZUSoxOEq2zB_pVaJ9p=7H6Bu3X76g@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A couple of calls in snd_pcm_oss_change_params_locked() ignore the
possible errors. Catch those errors and abort the operation for
avoiding further problems.
Set the practical limit to the period size (the fragment shift in OSS)
instead of a full 31bit; a too large value could lead to the exhaust
of memory as we allocate temporary buffers of the period size, too.
As of this patch, we set to 16MB limit, which should cover all use
cases.
The period size calculation in OSS layer may receive a negative value
as an error, but the code there assumes only the positive values and
handle them with size_t. Due to that, a too big value may be passed
to the lower layers.
This patch changes the code to handle with ssize_t and adds the proper
error checks appropriately.
When control_compat.c:copy_ctl_value_to_user() is used, by
ctl_elem_read_user() & ctl_elem_write_user(), it must also copy back the
snd_ctl_elem_id value that may have been updated (filled in) by the call
to snd_ctl_elem_read/snd_ctl_elem_write().
This matches the functionality provided by snd_ctl_elem_read_user() and
snd_ctl_elem_write_user(), via snd_ctl_build_ioff().
Without this, and without making additional calls to snd_ctl_info()
which are unnecessary when using the non-compat calls, a userspace
application will not know the numid value for the element and
consequently will not be able to use the poll/read interface on the
control file to determine which elements have updates.
Initialize min_ratio if it is set during bdi unregistration. This can
prevent problems that may occur a when bdi is removed without resetting
min_ratio.
For example.
1) insert external sdcard
2) set external sdcard's min_ratio 70
3) remove external sdcard without setting min_ratio 0
4) insert external sdcard
5) set external sdcard's min_ratio 70 << error occur(can't set)
Because when an sdcard is removed, the present bdi_min_ratio value will
remain. Currently, the only way to reset bdi_min_ratio is to reboot.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment and coding style]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211021161942.5983-1-mj0123.lee@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Manjong Lee <mj0123.lee@samsung.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Changheun Lee <nanich.lee@samsung.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <seunghwan.hyun@samsung.com> Cc: <sookwan7.kim@samsung.com> Cc: <yt0928.kim@samsung.com> Cc: <junho89.kim@samsung.com> Cc: <jisoo2146.oh@samsung.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The done() netlink callback nfc_genl_dump_ses_done() should check if
received argument is non-NULL, because its allocation could fail earlier
in dumpit() (nfc_genl_dump_ses()).
Many HID drivers assume that the HID device assigned to them is a USB
device as that was the only way HID devices used to be able to be
created in Linux. However, with the additional ways that HID devices
can be created for many different bus types, that is no longer true, so
properly check that we have a USB device associated with the HID device
before allowing a driver that makes this assumption to claim it.
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Zaidman <michael.zaidman@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com> Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com> Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Tested-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
[bentiss: amended for thrustmater.c hunk to apply] Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201183503.2373082-3-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The wacom driver accepts devices of more than just USB types, but some
code paths can cause problems if the device being controlled is not a
USB device due to a lack of checking. Add the needed checks to ensure
that the USB device accesses are only happening on a "real" USB device,
and not one on some other bus.
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201183503.2373082-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some HID drivers are only for USB drivers, yet did not depend on
CONFIG_USB_HID. This was hidden by the fact that the USB functions were
stubbed out in the past, but now that drivers are checking for USB
devices properly, build errors can occur with some random
configurations.
The chicony HID driver only controls USB devices, yet did not have a
dependancy on USB_HID. This causes build errors on some configurations
like sparc when building due to new changes to the chicony driver.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203075927.2829218-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The prodikeys HID driver only controls USB devices, yet did not have a
dependancy on USB_HID. This causes build errors on some configurations
like nios2 when building due to new changes to the prodikeys driver.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203081231.2856936-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A number of HID drivers already call hid_is_using_ll_driver() but only
for the detection of if this is a USB device or not. Make this more
obvious by creating hid_is_usb() and calling the function that way.
Also converts the existing hid_is_using_ll_driver() functions to use the
new call.
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201183503.2373082-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Although HID itself is transport-agnostic, occasionally a driver may
want to interact with the low-level transport that a device is connected
through. To do this, we need to know what kind of bus is in use. The
first guess may be to look at the 'bus' field of the 'struct hid_device',
but this field may be emulated in some cases (e.g. uhid).
More ideally, we can check which ll_driver a device is using. This
function introduces a 'hid_is_using_ll_driver' function and makes the
'struct hid_ll_driver' of the four most common transports accessible
through hid.h.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gerecke <jason.gerecke@wacom.com> Acked-By: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The document 'ACPI for Arm Components 1.0' defines the following
_HID mappings:
-'Prime cell UART (PL011)': ARMH0011
-'SBSA UART': ARMHB000
Use the sbsa-uart driver when a device is described with
the 'ARMHB000' _HID.
Note:
PL011 devices currently use the sbsa-uart driver instead of the
uart-pl011 driver. Indeed, PL011 devices are not bound to a clock
in ACPI. It is not possible to change their baudrate.
The CONSOLE_POLLING mode is used for tools like k(g)db. In this kind of
setup, it is often sharing a serial device with the normal system console.
This is usually no problem because the polling helpers can consume input
values directly (when in kgdb context) and the normal Linux handlers can
only consume new input values after kgdb switched back.
This is not true anymore when RX DMA is enabled for UARTDM controllers.
Single input values can no longer be received correctly. Instead following
seems to happen:
* on 1. input, some old input is read (continuously)
* on 2. input, two old inputs are read (continuously)
* on 3. input, three old input values are read (continuously)
* on 4. input, 4 previous inputs are received
This repeats then for each group of 4 input values.
This behavior changes slightly depending on what state the controller was
when the first input was received. But this makes working with kgdb
basically impossible because control messages are always corrupted when
kgdboc tries to parse them.
RX DMA should therefore be off when CONSOLE_POLLING is enabled to avoid
these kind of problems. No such problem was noticed for TX DMA.
caused by `c->vc_cell_height' not having been initialized. This has
only started to trigger with commit 860dafa90259 ("vt: Fix character
height handling with VT_RESIZEX"), however the ultimate offender is
commit 50ec42edd978 ("[PATCH] Detaching fbcon: fix vgacon to allow
retaking of the console").
Said commit has added a call to `vc_resize' whenever `vgacon_init' is
called with the `init' argument set to 0, which did not happen before.
And the call is made before a key vgacon boot parameter retrieved in
`vgacon_startup' has been propagated in `vgacon_init' for `vc_resize' to
use to the console structure being worked on. Previously the parameter
was `c->vc_font.height' and now it is `c->vc_cell_height'.
In this particular scenario the registration of fbcon has failed and vt
resorts to vgacon. Now fbcon does have initialized `c->vc_font.height'
somehow, unlike `c->vc_cell_height', which is why this code did not
crash before, but either way the boot parameters should have been copied
to the console structure ahead of the call to `vc_resize' rather than
afterwards, so that first the call has a chance to use them and second
they do not change the console structure to something possibly different
from what was used by `vc_resize'.
Move the propagation of the vgacon boot parameters ahead of the call to
`vc_resize' then. Adjust the comment accordingly.
Fixes: 50ec42edd978 ("[PATCH] Detaching fbcon: fix vgacon to allow retaking of the console") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.18+ Reported-by: Wim Osterholt <wim@djo.tudelft.nl> Reported-by: Pavel V. Panteleev <panteleev_p@mcst.ru> Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.2110252317110.58149@angie.orcam.me.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On newer debian releases the debian-provided "installkernel" script is
installed in /usr/sbin. Fix the kernel install.sh script to look for the
script in this directory as well.
On ARM v6 and later, we define CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
because the ordinary load/store instructions (ldr, ldrh, ldrb) can
tolerate any misalignment of the memory address. However, load/store
double and load/store multiple instructions (ldrd, ldm) may still only
be used on memory addresses that are 32-bit aligned, and so we have to
use the CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS macro with care, or we
may end up with a severe performance hit due to alignment traps that
require fixups by the kernel. Testing shows that this currently happens
with clang-13 but not gcc-11. In theory, any compiler version can
produce this bug or other problems, as we are dealing with undefined
behavior in C99 even on architectures that support this in hardware,
see also https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100363.
Fortunately, the get_unaligned() accessors do the right thing: when
building for ARMv6 or later, the compiler will emit unaligned accesses
using the ordinary load/store instructions (but avoid the ones that
require 32-bit alignment). When building for older ARM, those accessors
will emit the appropriate sequence of ldrb/mov/orr instructions. And on
architectures that can truly tolerate any kind of misalignment, the
get_unaligned() accessors resolve to the leXX_to_cpup accessors that
operate on aligned addresses.
Since the compiler will in fact emit ldrd or ldm instructions when
building this code for ARM v6 or later, the solution is to use the
unaligned accessors unconditionally on architectures where this is
known to be fast. The _aligned version of the hash function is
however still needed to get the best performance on architectures
that cannot do any unaligned access in hardware.
This new version avoids the undefined behavior and should produce
the fastest hash on all architectures we support.
In qlcnic_83xx_add_rings(), the indirect function of
ahw->hw_ops->alloc_mbx_args will be called to allocate memory for
cmd.req.arg, and there is a dereference of it in qlcnic_83xx_add_rings(),
which could lead to a NULL pointer dereference on failure of the
indirect function like qlcnic_83xx_alloc_mbx_args().
Fix this bug by adding a check of alloc_mbx_args(), this patch
imitates the logic of mbx_cmd()'s failure handling.
This bug was found by a static analyzer. The analysis employs
differential checking to identify inconsistent security operations
(e.g., checks or kfrees) between two code paths and confirms that the
inconsistent operations are not recovered in the current function or
the callers, so they constitute bugs.
Note that, as a bug found by static analysis, it can be a false
positive or hard to trigger. Multiple researchers have cross-reviewed
the bug.
Builds with CONFIG_QLCNIC=m show no new warnings, and our
static analyzer no longer warns about this code.
Fix section mismatch warnings in xtsonic. The first one appears to be
bogus and after fixing the second one, the first one is gone.
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text+0x529adc): Section mismatch in reference from the function sonic_get_stats() to the function .init.text:set_reset_devices()
The function sonic_get_stats() references
the function __init set_reset_devices().
This is often because sonic_get_stats lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of set_reset_devices is wrong.
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text+0x529b3b): Section mismatch in reference from the function xtsonic_probe() to the function .init.text:sonic_probe1()
The function xtsonic_probe() references
the function __init sonic_probe1().
This is often because xtsonic_probe lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of sonic_probe1 is wrong.
Fixes: 74f2a5f0ef64 ("xtensa: Add support for the Sonic Ethernet device for the XT2000 board.") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Cc: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211130063947.7529-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Jann Horn points out that there is another possible race wrt Unix domain
socket garbage collection, somewhat reminiscent of the one fixed in
commit cbcf01128d0a ("af_unix: fix garbage collect vs MSG_PEEK").
See the extended comment about the garbage collection requirements added
to unix_peek_fds() by that commit for details.
The race comes from how we can locklessly look up a file descriptor just
as it is in the process of being closed, and with the right artificial
timing (Jann added a few strategic 'mdelay(500)' calls to do that), the
Unix domain socket garbage collector could see the reference count
decrement of the close() happen before fget() took its reference to the
file and the file was attached onto a new file descriptor.
This is all (intentionally) correct on the 'struct file *' side, with
RCU lookups and lockless reference counting very much part of the
design. Getting that reference count out of order isn't a problem per
se.
But the garbage collector can get confused by seeing this situation of
having seen a file not having any remaining external references and then
seeing it being attached to an fd.
In commit cbcf01128d0a ("af_unix: fix garbage collect vs MSG_PEEK") the
fix was to serialize the file descriptor install with the garbage
collector by taking and releasing the unix_gc_lock.
That's not really an option here, but since this all happens when we are
in the process of looking up a file descriptor, we can instead simply
just re-check that the file hasn't been closed in the meantime, and just
re-do the lookup if we raced with a concurrent close() of the same file
descriptor.
Some uses cases repeatedly get and put references to the same file, but
the only exposed interface is doing these one at the time. As each of
these entail an atomic inc or dec on a shared structure, that cost can
add up.
Add fget_many(), which works just like fget(), except it takes an
argument for how many references to get on the file. Ditto fput_many(),
which can drop an arbitrary number of references to a file.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Trying to remove the fsl-sata module in the PPC64 GNU/Linux
leads to the following warning:
------------[ cut here ]------------
remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'irq/69',
leaking at least 'fsl-sata[ff0221000.sata]'
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1048 at fs/proc/generic.c:722
.remove_proc_entry+0x20c/0x220
IRQMASK: 0
NIP [c00000000033826c] .remove_proc_entry+0x20c/0x220
LR [c000000000338268] .remove_proc_entry+0x208/0x220
Call Trace:
.remove_proc_entry+0x208/0x220 (unreliable)
.unregister_irq_proc+0x104/0x140
.free_desc+0x44/0xb0
.irq_free_descs+0x9c/0xf0
.irq_dispose_mapping+0x64/0xa0
.sata_fsl_remove+0x58/0xa0 [sata_fsl]
.platform_drv_remove+0x40/0x90
.device_release_driver_internal+0x160/0x2c0
.driver_detach+0x64/0xd0
.bus_remove_driver+0x70/0xf0
.driver_unregister+0x38/0x80
.platform_driver_unregister+0x14/0x30
.fsl_sata_driver_exit+0x18/0xa20 [sata_fsl]
---[ end trace 0ea876d4076908f5 ]---
The driver creates the mapping by calling irq_of_parse_and_map(),
so it also has to dispose the mapping. But the easy way out is to
simply use platform_get_irq() instead of irq_of_parse_map(). Also
we should adapt return value checking and propagate error values.
In this case the mapping is not managed by the device but by
the of core, so the device has not to dispose the mapping.
Fixes: faf0b2e5afe7 ("drivers/ata: add support to Freescale 3.0Gbps SATA Controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the `rmmod sata_fsl.ko` command is executed in the PPC64 GNU/Linux,
a bug is reported:
==================================================================
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x80000800805b502c
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
NIP [c0000000000388a4] .ioread32+0x4/0x20
LR [80000000000c6034] .sata_fsl_port_stop+0x44/0xe0 [sata_fsl]
Call Trace:
.free_irq+0x1c/0x4e0 (unreliable)
.ata_host_stop+0x74/0xd0 [libata]
.release_nodes+0x330/0x3f0
.device_release_driver_internal+0x178/0x2c0
.driver_detach+0x64/0xd0
.bus_remove_driver+0x70/0xf0
.driver_unregister+0x38/0x80
.platform_driver_unregister+0x14/0x30
.fsl_sata_driver_exit+0x18/0xa20 [sata_fsl]
.__se_sys_delete_module+0x1ec/0x2d0
.system_call_exception+0xfc/0x1f0
system_call_common+0xf8/0x200
==================================================================
The triggering of the BUG is shown in the following stack:
The iounmap(host_priv->hcr_base) and kfree(host_priv) functions should
not be executed in drv->remove. These functions should be executed in
host_stop after port_stop. Therefore, we move these functions to the
new function sata_fsl_host_stop and bind the new function to host_stop.
Fixes: faf0b2e5afe7 ("drivers/ata: add support to Freescale 3.0Gbps SATA Controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The 'kprobe::data_size' is unsigned, thus it can not be negative. But if
user sets it enough big number (e.g. (size_t)-8), the result of 'data_size
+ sizeof(struct kretprobe_instance)' becomes smaller than sizeof(struct
kretprobe_instance) or zero. In result, the kretprobe_instance are
allocated without enough memory, and kretprobe accesses outside of
allocated memory.
To avoid this issue, introduce a max limitation of the
kretprobe::data_size. 4KB per instance should be OK.
The definition of macro MOTO_SROM_BUG is:
#define MOTO_SROM_BUG (lp->active == 8 && (get_unaligned_le32(
dev->dev_addr) & 0x00ffffff) == 0x3e0008)
and the if statement
if (MOTO_SROM_BUG) lp->active = 0;
using this macro indicates lp->active could be 8. If lp->active is 8 and
the second comparison of this macro is false. lp->active will remain 8 in:
lp->phy[lp->active].gep = (*p ? p : NULL); p += (2 * (*p) + 1);
lp->phy[lp->active].rst = (*p ? p : NULL); p += (2 * (*p) + 1);
lp->phy[lp->active].mc = get_unaligned_le16(p); p += 2;
lp->phy[lp->active].ana = get_unaligned_le16(p); p += 2;
lp->phy[lp->active].fdx = get_unaligned_le16(p); p += 2;
lp->phy[lp->active].ttm = get_unaligned_le16(p); p += 2;
lp->phy[lp->active].mci = *p;
However, the length of array lp->phy is 8, so array overflows can occur.
To fix these possible array overflows, we first check lp->active and then
return -EINVAL if it is greater or equal to ARRAY_SIZE(lp->phy) (i.e. 8).
Reported-by: TOTE Robot <oslab@tsinghua.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Teng Qi <starmiku1207184332@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We can race where iscsi_session_recovery_timedout() has woken up the error
handler thread and it's now setting the devices to offline, and
session_recovery_timedout()'s call to scsi_target_unblock() is also trying
to set the device's state to transport-offline. We can then get a mix of
states.
For the case where we can't relogin we want the devices to be in
transport-offline so when we have repaired the connection
__iscsi_unblock_session() can set the state back to running.
Set the device state then call into libiscsi to wake up the error handler.
There is a difference in how architectures treat "mem=" option. For some
that is an amount of online memory, for s390 and x86 this is the limiting
max address. Some memblock api like memblock_enforce_memory_limit()
take limit argument and explicitly treat it as the size of online memory,
and use __find_max_addr to convert it to an actual max address. Current
s390 usage:
yields different results depending on presence of memory holes (offline
memory blocks in between online memory). If there are no memory holes
limit == max_addr in memblock_enforce_memory_limit() and it does trim
online memory and reserved memory regions. With memory holes present it
actually does nothing.
Since we already use memblock_remove() explicitly to trim online memory
regions to potential limit (think mem=, kdump, addressing limits, etc.)
drop the usage of memblock_enforce_memory_limit() altogether. Trimming
reserved regions should not be required, since we now use
memblock_set_current_limit() to limit allocations and any explicit memory
reservations above the limit is an actual problem we should not hide.
When WWAN device wake from S3 deep, under thinkpad platform,
WWAN would be disabled. This disable status could be checked
by command 'nmcli r wwan' or 'rfkill list'.
Issue analysis as below:
When host resume from S3 deep, thinkpad_acpi driver would
call hotkey_resume() function. Finnaly, it will use
wan_get_status to check the current status of WWAN device.
During this resume progress, wan_get_status would always
return off even WWAN boot up completely.
In patch V2, Hans said 'sw_state should be unchanged
after a suspend/resume. It's better to drop the
tpacpi_rfk_update_swstate call all together from the
resume path'.
And it's confimed by Lenovo that GWAN is no longer
available from WHL generation because the design does not
match with current pin control.
Signed-off-by: Slark Xiao <slark_xiao@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211108060648.8212-1-slark_xiao@163.com Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When kmemdup called failed and register_net_sysctl return NULL, should
return ENOMEM instead of ENOBUFS
Signed-off-by: liuguoqiang <liuguoqiang@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When fixing an issue with PMD sharing and migration, it was discovered via
code inspection that other callers of huge_pmd_unshare potentially have an
issue with cache and tlb flushing.
Use the routine adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible() to calculate worst
case ranges for mmu notifiers. Ensure that this range is flushed if
huge_pmd_unshare succeeds and unmaps a PUD_SUZE area.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180823205917.16297-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Xen frontends shouldn't BUG() in case of illegal data received from
their backends. So replace the BUG_ON()s when reading illegal data from
the ring page with negative return values.
Today netfront will trust the backend to send only sane response data.
In order to avoid privilege escalations or crashes in case of malicious
backends verify the data to be within expected limits. Especially make
sure that the response always references an outstanding request.
Note that only the tx queue needs special id handling, as for the rx
queue the id is equal to the index in the ring page.
Introduce a new indicator for the device whether it is broken and let
the device stop working when it is set. Set this indicator in case the
backend sets any weird data.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The tx_skb_freelist elements are in a single linked list with the
request id used as link reference. The per element link field is in a
union with the skb pointer of an in use request.
Move the link reference out of the union in order to enable a later
reuse of it for requests which need a populated skb pointer.
Rename add_id_to_freelist() and get_id_from_freelist() to
add_id_to_list() and get_id_from_list() in order to prepare using
those for other lists as well. Define ~0 as value to indicate the end
of a list and place that value into the link for a request not being
on the list.
When freeing a skb zero the skb pointer in the request. Use a NULL
value of the skb pointer instead of skb_entry_is_link() for deciding
whether a request has a skb linked to it.
Remove skb_entry_set_link() and open code it instead as it is really
trivial now.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In order to avoid a malicious backend being able to influence the local
processing of a request build the request locally first and then copy
it to the ring page. Any reading from the request influencing the
processing in the frontend needs to be done on the local instance.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In order to avoid problems in case the backend is modifying a response
on the ring page while the frontend has already seen it, just read the
response into a local buffer in one go and then operate on that buffer
only.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Today blkfront will trust the backend to send only sane response data.
In order to avoid privilege escalations or crashes in case of malicious
backends verify the data to be within expected limits. Especially make
sure that the response always references an outstanding request.
Introduce a new state of the ring BLKIF_STATE_ERROR which will be
switched to in case an inconsistency is being detected. Recovering from
this state is possible only via removing and adding the virtual device
again (e.g. via a suspend/resume cycle).
Make all warning messages issued due to valid error responses rate
limited in order to avoid message floods being triggered by a malicious
backend.
In order to avoid a malicious backend being able to influence the local
copy of a request build the request locally first and then copy it to
the ring page instead of doing it the other way round as today.
In order to avoid problems in case the backend is modifying a response
on the ring page while the frontend has already seen it, just read the
response into a local buffer in one go and then operate on that buffer
only.
Currently, the exit_shm() function not designed to work properly when
task->sysvshm.shm_clist holds shm objects from different IPC namespaces.
This is a real pain when sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced = 1, because it
leads to use-after-free (reproducer exists).
This is an attempt to fix the problem by extending exit_shm mechanism to
handle shm's destroy from several IPC ns'es.
To achieve that we do several things:
1. add a namespace (non-refcounted) pointer to the struct shmid_kernel
2. during new shm object creation (newseg()/shmget syscall) we
initialize this pointer by current task IPC ns
3. exit_shm() fully reworked such that it traverses over all shp's in
task->sysvshm.shm_clist and gets IPC namespace not from current task
as it was before but from shp's object itself, then call
shm_destroy(shp, ns).
Note: We need to be really careful here, because as it was said before
(1), our pointer to IPC ns non-refcnt'ed. To be on the safe side we
using special helper get_ipc_ns_not_zero() which allows to get IPC ns
refcounter only if IPC ns not in the "state of destruction".
Q/A
Q: Why can we access shp->ns memory using non-refcounted pointer?
A: Because shp object lifetime is always shorther than IPC namespace
lifetime, so, if we get shp object from the task->sysvshm.shm_clist
while holding task_lock(task) nobody can steal our namespace.
Q: Does this patch change semantics of unshare/setns/clone syscalls?
A: No. It's just fixes non-covered case when process may leave IPC
namespace without getting task->sysvshm.shm_clist list cleaned up.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/67bb03e5-f79c-1815-e2bf-949c67047418@colorfullife.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211109151501.4921-1-manfred@colorfullife.com Fixes: ab602f79915 ("shm: make exit_shm work proportional to task activity") Co-developed-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander.mikhalitsyn@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Checking buf->flags should be done before the pipe_buf_release() is called
on the pipe buffer, since releasing the buffer might modify the flags.
This is exactly what page_cache_pipe_buf_release() does, and which results
in the same VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page)) that the original patch was
trying to fix.
It is possible to trigger a crash by splicing anon pipe bufs to the fuse
device.
The reason for this is that anon_pipe_buf_release() will reuse buf->page if
the refcount is 1, but that page might have already been stolen and its
flags modified (e.g. PG_lru added).
This happens in the unlikely case of fuse_dev_splice_write() getting around
to calling pipe_buf_release() after a page has been stolen, added to the
page cache and removed from the page cache.
Fix by calling pipe_buf_release() right after the page was inserted into
the page cache. In this case the page has an elevated refcount so any
release function will know that the page isn't reusable.
For the above two UAF, the root cause is that the nfc_dev_up can race
between the nci_unregister_device routine. Therefore, this patch
introduce NCI_UNREG flag to easily eliminate the possible race. In
addition, the mutex_lock in nci_close_device can act as a barrier.
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Fixes: 6a2968aaf50c ("NFC: basic NCI protocol implementation") Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116152732.19238-1-linma@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To clear a user buffer we cannot simply use memset, we have to use
clear_user(). With a virtio-mem device that registers a vmcore_cb and
has some logically unplugged memory inside an added Linux memory block,
I can easily trigger a BUG by copying the vmcore via "cp":
Some x86-64 CPUs have a CPU feature called "Supervisor Mode Access
Prevention (SMAP)", which is used to detect wrong access from the kernel
to user buffers like this: SMAP triggers a permissions violation on
wrong access. In the x86-64 variant of clear_user(), SMAP is properly
handled via clac()+stac().
To fix, properly use clear_user() when we're dealing with a user buffer.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211112092750.6921-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 997c136f518c ("fs/proc/vmcore.c: add hook to read_from_oldmem() to check for non-ram pages") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When __unmap_hugepage_range() calls to huge_pmd_unshare() succeed, a TLB
flush is missing. This TLB flush must be performed before releasing the
i_mmap_rwsem, in order to prevent an unshared PMDs page from being
released and reused before the TLB flush took place.
Arguably, a comprehensive solution would use mmu_gather interface to
batch the TLB flushes and the PMDs page release, however it is not an
easy solution: (1) try_to_unmap_one() and try_to_migrate_one() also call
huge_pmd_unshare() and they cannot use the mmu_gather interface; and (2)
deferring the release of the page reference for the PMDs page until
after i_mmap_rwsem is dropeed can confuse huge_pmd_unshare() into
thinking PMDs are shared when they are not.
Fix __unmap_hugepage_range() by adding the missing TLB flush, and
forcing a flush when unshare is successful.
Fixes: 24669e58477e ("hugetlb: use mmu_gather instead of a temporary linked list for accumulating pages)" # 3.6 Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When pid filtering is activated in an instance, all of the events trace
files for that instance has the PID_FILTER flag set. This determines
whether or not pid filtering needs to be done on the event, otherwise the
event is executed as normal.
If pid filtering is enabled when an event is created (via a dynamic event
or modules), its flag is not updated to reflect the current state, and the
events are not filtered properly.
While testing BIG TCP patch series, I was expecting that TCP_RR workloads
with 80KB requests/answers would send one 80KB TSO packet,
then being received as a single GRO packet.
It turns out this was not happening, and the root cause was that
cubic Hystart ACK train was triggering after a few (2 or 3) rounds of RPC.
Hystart was wrongly setting CWND/SSTHRESH to 30, while my RPC
needed a budget of ~20 segments.
Ideally these TCP_RR flows should not exit slow start.
Cubic Hystart should reset itself at each round, instead of assuming
every TCP flow is a bulk one.
Note that even after this patch, Hystart can still trigger, depending
on scheduling artifacts, but at a higher CWND/SSTHRESH threshold,
keeping optimal TSO packet sizes.
Tested:
ip link set dev eth0 gro_ipv6_max_size 131072 gso_ipv6_max_size 131072
nstat -n; netperf -H ... -t TCP_RR -l 5 -- -r 80000,80000 -K cubic; nstat|egrep "Ip6InReceives|Hystart|Ip6OutRequests"
While looping over shost's sdev list it is possible that one
of the drives is getting removed and its sas_target object is
freed but its sdev object remains intact.
Consequently, a kernel panic can occur while the driver is trying to access
the sas_address field of sas_target object without also checking the
sas_target object for NULL.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117104909.2069-1-sreekanth.reddy@broadcom.com Fixes: f92363d12359 ("[SCSI] mpt3sas: add new driver supporting 12GB SAS") Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <sreekanth.reddy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
projects / linux-stable / log