Update to pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages in pcpu_alloc() is currently done
without holding pcpu_lock. This can lead to bad updates to the variable.
Add missing lock calls.
Commit 88ffbf3e03 switches to using rhashtables for glocks, hashing over
the entire struct lm_lockname instead of its individual fields. On some
architectures, struct lm_lockname contains a hole of uninitialized
memory due to alignment rules, which now leads to incorrect hash values.
Get rid of that hole.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to check the number of endpoints to avoid dereferencing a
NULL-pointer should a malicious device lack endpoints.
Fixes: cf7776dc05b8 ("[PATCH] isdn4linux: Siemens Gigaset drivers - direct USB connection") Cc: Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As reported by Max, the Windows 2008 R2 chkdsk utility expects
VERIFY_16 to be supported, and does not handle the returned
CHECK_CONDITION properly, resulting in an infinite loop.
There's a rather long standing regression from the commit "libiscsi:
Reduce locking contention in fast path"
Depending on iSCSI target behavior, it's possible to hit the case in
iscsi_complete_task where the task is still on a pending list
(!list_empty(&task->running)). When that happens the task is removed
from the list while holding the session back_lock, but other task list
modification occur under the frwd_lock. That leads to linked list
corruption and eventually a panicked system.
Rather than back out the session lock split entirely, in order to try
and keep some of the performance gains this patch adds another lock to
maintain the task lists integrity.
Major enterprise supported kernels have been backing out the lock split
for while now, thanks to the efforts at IBM where a lab setup has the
most reliable reproducer I've seen on this issue. This patch has been
tested there successfully.
Signed-off-by: Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com> Fixes: 659743b02c41 ("[SCSI] libiscsi: Reduce locking contention in fast path") Reported-by: Prashantha Subbarao <psubbara@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We see lpfc devices regularly fail during kexec. Fix this by adding a
shutdown method which mirrors the remove method.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Reviewed-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The following fixes a divide by zero OOPs with TYPE_TAPE
due to pscsi_tape_read_blocksize() failing causing a zero
sd->sector_size being propigated up via dev_attrib.hw_block_size.
It also fixes another long-standing bug where TYPE_TAPE and
TYPE_MEDIMUM_CHANGER where using pscsi_create_type_other(),
which does not call scsi_device_get() to take the device
reference. Instead, rename pscsi_create_type_rom() to
pscsi_create_type_nondisk() and use it for all cases.
Finally, also drop a dump_stack() in pscsi_get_blocks() for
non TYPE_DISK, which in modern target-core can get invoked
via target_sense_desc_format() during CHECK_CONDITION.
Neil Brown pointed out a potential deadlock in raid 10 code with
bio_split/chain. The raid1 code could have the same issue, but recent
barrier rework makes it less likely to happen. The deadlock happens in
below sequence:
1. generic_make_request(bio), this will set current->bio_list
2. raid10_make_request will split bio to bio1 and bio2
3. __make_request(bio1), wait_barrer, add underlayer disk bio to
current->bio_list
4. __make_request(bio2), wait_barrer
If raise_barrier happens between 3 & 4, since wait_barrier runs at 3,
raise_barrier waits for IO completion from 3. And since raise_barrier
sets barrier, 4 waits for raise_barrier. But IO from 3 can't be
dispatched because raid10_make_request() doesn't finished yet.
The solution is to adjust the IO ordering. Quotes from Neil:
"
It is much safer to:
if (need to split) {
split = bio_split(bio, ...)
bio_chain(...)
make_request_fn(split);
generic_make_request(bio);
} else
make_request_fn(mddev, bio);
This way we first process the initial section of the bio (in 'split')
which will queue some requests to the underlying devices. These
requests will be queued in generic_make_request.
Then we queue the remainder of the bio, which will be added to the end
of the generic_make_request queue.
Then we return.
generic_make_request() will pop the lower-level device requests off the
queue and handle them first. Then it will process the remainder
of the original bio once the first section has been fully processed.
"
Note, this only happens in read path. In write path, the bio is flushed to
underlaying disks either by blk flush (from schedule) or offladed to raid1/10d.
It's queued in current->bio_list.
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Recent toolchains force the TOC to be 256 byte aligned. We need to
enforce this alignment in the zImage linker script, otherwise pointers
to our TOC variables (__toc_start) could be incorrect. If the actual
start of the TOC and __toc_start don't have the same value we crash
early in the zImage wrapper.
Suggested-by: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While hunting for clues to a use-after-free, Oleg spotted that
perf_event_init_context() can loose an error value with the result
that fork() can succeed even though we did not fully inherit the perf
event context.
Spotted-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: oleg@redhat.com Fixes: 889ff0150661 ("perf/core: Split context's event group list into pinned and non-pinned lists") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170316125823.190342547@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
gcc-7 has an "optimization" pass that completely screws up, and
generates the code expansion for the (impossible) case of calling
ilog2() with a zero constant, even when the code gcc compiles does not
actually have a zero constant.
And we try to generate a compile-time error for anybody doing ilog2() on
a constant where that doesn't make sense (be it zero or negative). So
now gcc7 will fail the build due to our sanity checking, because it
created that constant-zero case that didn't actually exist in the source
code.
There's a whole long discussion on the kernel mailing about how to work
around this gcc bug. The gcc people themselevs have discussed their
"feature" in
but it's all water under the bridge, because while it looked at one
point like it would be solved by the time gcc7 was released, that was
not to be.
So now we have to deal with this compiler braindamage.
And the only simple approach seems to be to just delete the code that
tries to warn about bad uses of ilog2().
So now "ilog2()" will just return 0 not just for the value 1, but for
any non-positive value too.
It's not like I can recall anybody having ever actually tried to use
this function on any invalid value, but maybe the sanity check just
meant that such code never made it out in public.
Reported-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>, Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Linux preallocates the task structs of the idle tasks for all possible
CPUs. This currently means they all end up on node 0. This also
implies that the cache line of MWAIT, which is around the flags field in
the task struct, are all located in node 0.
We see a noticeable performance improvement on Knights Landing CPUs when
the cache lines used for MWAIT are located in the local nodes of the
CPUs using them. I would expect this to give a (likely slight)
improvement on other systems too.
The patch implements placing the idle task in the node of its CPUs, by
passing the right target node to copy_process()
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use NUMA_NO_NODE, not a bare -1] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463492694-15833-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Recent changes to 'struct flow_keys' (e.g commit d34af823ff40 ("net: Add
VLAN ID to flow_keys")) introduced a performance regression in netvsc
driver. Is problem is, however, not the above mentioned commit but the
fact that netvsc_set_hash() function did some assumptions on the struct
flow_keys data layout and this is wrong.
Get rid of netvsc_set_hash() by switching to skb_get_hash(). This change
will also imply switching to Jenkins hash from the currently used Toeplitz
but it seems there is no good excuse for Toeplitz to stay.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After a failure during registration of the dma_table (because of the
function being in error state) we free its memory but don't reset the
associated pointer to zero.
When we then receive a notification from firmware (about the function
being in error state) we'll try to walk and free the dma_table again.
Fix this by resetting the dma_table pointer. In addition to that make
sure that we free the iommu_bitmap when appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If kvmppc_handle_exit_pr() calls kvmppc_emulate_instruction() to emulate
one instruction (in the BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_H_EMUL_ASSIST case), it calls
kvmppc_core_queue_program() afterwards if kvmppc_emulate_instruction()
returned EMULATE_FAIL, so the guest gets an program interrupt for the
illegal opcode.
However, the kvmppc_emulate_instruction() also tried to inject a
program exception for this already, so the program interrupt gets
injected twice and the return address in srr0 gets destroyed.
All other callers of kvmppc_emulate_instruction() are also injecting
a program interrupt, and since the callers have the right knowledge
about the srr1 flags that should be used, it is the function
kvmppc_emulate_instruction() that should _not_ inject program
interrupts, so remove the kvmppc_core_queue_program() here.
This fixes the issue discovered by Laurent Vivier with kvm-unit-tests
where the logs are filled with these messages when the test tries
to execute an illegal instruction:
1fb3a8b2cfb2 ("xen/spinlock: Fix locking path engaging too soon under PVHVM.")
... moved the initalization of the kicker interrupt until after
native_cpu_up() is called.
However, when using qspinlocks, a CPU may try to kick another CPU that is
spinning (because it has not yet initialized its kicker interrupt), resulting
in the following crash during boot:
To fix this, only send the kick if the target CPU's interrupt has been
initialized. This check isn't racy, because the target is waiting for
the spinlock, so it won't have initialized the interrupt in the
meantime.
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When we crash from NMI context (e.g. after NMI injection from host when
'sysctl -w kernel.unknown_nmi_panic=1' is set) we hit
kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:1530!
as vfree() is denied. While the issue could be solved with in_nmi() check
instead I opted for skipping vfree on all sorts of crashes to reduce the
amount of work which can cause consequent crashes. We don't really need to
free anything on crash.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When we iterate through all HA regions in handle_pg_range() we have an
assumption that all these regions are sorted in the list and the
'start_pfn >= has->end_pfn' check is enough to find the proper region.
Unfortunately it's not the case with WS2016 where host can hot-add regions
in a different order. We end up modifying the wrong HA region and crashing
later on pages online. Modify the check to make sure we found the region
we were searching for while iterating. Fix the same check in pfn_covered()
as well.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Cherryview GPIO controller has 8 or 16 wires connected to the I/O-APIC
which can be used directly by the platform/BIOS or drivers. One such wire
is used as SCI (System Control Interrupt) which ACPI depends on to be able
to trigger GPEs (General Purpose Events).
The pinctrl driver itself uses another IRQ resource which is wire OR of all
the 8 (or 16) wires and follows what BIOS has programmed to the IntSel
register of each pin.
Currently the driver masks all interrupts at probe time and this prevents
these direct interrupts from working as expected. The reason for this is
that some early stage prototypes had some pins misconfigured causing lots
of spurious interrupts.
We fix this by leaving the interrupt mask untouched. This allows SCI and
other direct interrupts work properly. What comes to the possible spurious
interrupts we switch the default handler to be handle_bad_irq() instead of
handle_simple_irq() (which was not correct anyway).
With the current value of cmd_per_lun at 16, the throughput
over a single adapter is limited to around 150kIOPS.
Increase the value of cmd_per_lun to 256 to improve
throughput. With this change a single adapter is able to
attain close to the maximum throughput (380kIOPS).
Also change the number of RRQ entries that can be queued.
Signed-off-by: Manoj N. Kumar <manoj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mcryptd_create_hash() fails by returning -EINVAL, causing any
driver using mcryptd to fail to load. It is because it needs
to set its statesize properly.
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <rui.y.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cryptd_create_hash() fails by returning -EINVAL. It is because after 8996eafdc ("crypto: ahash - ensure statesize is non-zero") all ahash
drivers must have a non-zero statesize.
This patch fixes the problem by properly assigning the statesize.
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <rui.y.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ghash_clmulni_intel fails to load on Linux 4.3+ with the following message:
"modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'ghash_clmulni_intel': Invalid argument"
After 8996eafdc ("crypto: ahash - ensure statesize is non-zero") all ahash
drivers are required to implement import()/export(), and must have a non-
zero statesize.
This patch has been tested with the algif_hash interface. The calculated
digest values, after several rounds of import()s and export()s, match those
calculated by tcrypt.
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <rui.y.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB core contains a bug that can show up when a USB-3 host
controller is removed. If the primary (USB-2) hcd structure is
released before the shared (USB-3) hcd, the core will try to do a
double-free of the common bandwidth_mutex.
The problem was described in graphical form by Chung-Geol Kim, who
first reported it:
This happens because hcd_release() frees the bandwidth_mutex whenever
it sees a primary hcd being released (which is not a very good idea
in any case), but in the course of releasing the primary hcd, it
changes the pointers in the shared hcd in such a way that the shared
hcd will appear to be primary when it gets released.
This patch fixes the problem by changing hcd_release() so that it
deallocates the bandwidth_mutex only when the _last_ hcd structure
referencing it is released. The patch also removes an unnecessary
test, so that when an hcd is released, both the shared_hcd and
primary_hcd pointers in the hcd's peer will be cleared.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Chung-Geol Kim <chunggeol.kim@samsung.com> Tested-by: Chung-Geol Kim <chunggeol.kim@samsung.com> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The XHCI controller presents two USB buses to the system - one for USB2
and one for USB3. The hub init code (hub_port_init) is reentrant but
only locks one bus per thread, leading to a race condition failure when
two threads attempt to simultaneously initialise a USB2 and USB3 device:
[ 8.034843] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
[ 13.183701] usb 3-3: device descriptor read/all, error -110
On a test system this failure occurred on 6% of all boots.
Mathias Nyman explains the current behaviour violates the XHCI spec:
hub_port_reset() will end up moving the corresponding xhci device slot
to default state.
As hub_port_reset() is called several times in hub_port_init() it
sounds reasonable that we could end up with two threads having their
xhci device slots in default state at the same time, which according to
xhci 4.5.3 specs still is a big no no:
"Note: Software shall not transition more than one Device Slot to the
Default State at a time"
So both threads fail at their next task after this.
One fails to read the descriptor, and the other fails addressing the
device.
Fix this in hub_port_init by locking the USB controller (instead of an
individual bus) to prevent simultaneous initialisation of both buses.
Fixes: 638139eb95d2 ("usb: hub: allow to process more usb hub events in parallel") Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/8/312 Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/4/748 Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
[sumits: minor merge conflict resolution for linux-4.4.y] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If one thread mmaps a perf event while another thread in the same mm
is in some context where active_mm != mm (which can happen in the
scheduler, for example), refresh_pce() would write the wrong value
to CR4.PCE. This broke some PAPI tests.
Reported-and-tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7911d3f7af14 ("perf/x86: Only allow rdpmc if a perf_event is mapped") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0c5b38a76ea50e405f9abe07a13dfaef87c173a1.1489694270.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The kernel doesn't boot with both PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES=y and KASAN=y
options selected. With branch profiling enabled we end up calling
ftrace_likely_update() before kasan_early_init(). ftrace_likely_update() is
built with KASAN instrumentation, so calling it before kasan has been
initialized leads to crash.
Use DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING define to make sure that we don't call
ftrace_likely_update() from early code before kasan_early_init().
i_rwsem needs to be acquired while setting an encryption policy so that
concurrent calls to FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY are correctly
serialized (especially the ->get_context() + ->set_context() pair), and
so that new files cannot be created in the directory during or after the
->empty_dir() check.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Attempting to link a device node, named pipe, or socket file into an
encrypted directory through rename(2) or link(2) always failed with
EPERM. This happened because fscrypt_has_permitted_context() saw that
the file was unencrypted and forbid creating the link. This behavior
was unexpected because such files are never encrypted; only regular
files, directories, and symlinks can be encrypted.
To fix this, make fscrypt_has_permitted_context() always return true on
special files.
This will be covered by a test in my encryption xfstests patchset.
Fixes: 9bd8212f981e ("ext4 crypto: add encryption policy and password salt support") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When tc actions are loaded as a module and no actions have been installed,
flushing them would result in actions removed from the memory, but modules
reference count not being decremented, so that the modules would not be
unloaded.
Following is example with GACT action:
% sudo modprobe act_gact
% lsmod
Module Size Used by
act_gact 16384 0
%
% sudo tc actions ls action gact
%
% sudo tc actions flush action gact
% lsmod
Module Size Used by
act_gact 16384 1
% sudo tc actions flush action gact
% lsmod
Module Size Used by
act_gact 16384 2
% sudo rmmod act_gact
rmmod: ERROR: Module act_gact is in use
....
After the fix:
% lsmod
Module Size Used by
act_gact 16384 0
%
% sudo tc actions add action pass index 1
% sudo tc actions add action pass index 2
% sudo tc actions add action pass index 3
% lsmod
Module Size Used by
act_gact 16384 3
%
% sudo tc actions flush action gact
% lsmod
Module Size Used by
act_gact 16384 0
%
% sudo tc actions flush action gact
% lsmod
Module Size Used by
act_gact 16384 0
% sudo rmmod act_gact
% lsmod
Module Size Used by
%
Fixes: f97017cdefef ("net-sched: Fix actions flushing") Signed-off-by: Roman Mashak <mrv@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes a memory leak, which happens if the connection request
is not fulfilled between parsing the DCCP options and handling the SYN
(because e.g. the backlog is full), because we forgot to free the
list of ack vectors.
Reported-by: Jianwen Ji <jiji@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.
We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:
But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.
All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:
- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.
- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:
LockDroppedIcmps 267
A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:
do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().
Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.
To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.
The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.
As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().
Fixes: ceb3320610d6 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.") Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Andreas reports kernel oops during rmmod of the br_netfilter module.
Hannes debugged the oops down to a NULL rt6info->rt6i_indev.
Problem is that br_netfilter has the nasty concept of adding a fake
rtable to skb->dst; this happens in a br_netfilter prerouting hook.
A second hook (in bridge LOCAL_IN) is supposed to remove these again
before the skb is handed up the stack.
However, on module unload hooks get unregistered which means an
skb could traverse the prerouting hook that attaches the fake_rtable,
while the 'fake rtable remove' hook gets removed from the hooklist
immediately after.
Fixes: 34666d467cbf1e2e3c7 ("netfilter: bridge: move br_netfilter out of the core") Reported-by: Andreas Karis <akaris@redhat.com> Debugged-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ip6_fragment, in case skb has a fraglist, checks if the
skb is cloned. If it is, it will move to the 'slow path' and allocates
new skbs for each fragment.
However, right before entering the slowpath loop, it updates the
nexthdr value of the last ipv6 extension header to NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT,
to account for the fragment header that will be inserted in the new
ipv6-fragment skbs.
In case original skb is cloned this munges nexthdr value of another
skb. Avoid this by doing the nexthdr update for each of the new fragment
skbs separately.
This was observed with tcpdump on a bridge device where netfilter ipv6
reassembly is active: tcpdump shows malformed fragment headers as
the l4 header (icmpv6, tcp, etc). is decoded as a fragment header.
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Reported-by: Andreas Karis <akaris@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 27596472473a ("ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement") introduced a
loop that removes all siblings of an ECMP route that is being
replaced. However, this loop doesn't stop when it has replaced
siblings, and keeps removing other routes with a higher metric.
We also end up triggering the WARN_ON after the loop, because after
this nsiblings < 0.
Instead, stop the loop when we have taken care of all routes with the
same metric as the route being replaced.
Reproducer:
===========
#!/bin/sh
ip netns add ns1
ip netns add ns2
ip -net ns1 link set lo up
for x in 0 1 2 ; do
ip link add veth$x netns ns2 type veth peer name eth$x netns ns1
ip -net ns1 link set eth$x up
ip -net ns2 link set veth$x up
done
ip -net ns1 -6 r a 2000::/64 nexthop via fe80::0 dev eth0 \
nexthop via fe80::1 dev eth1 nexthop via fe80::2 dev eth2
ip -net ns1 -6 r a 2000::/64 via fe80::42 dev eth0 metric 256
ip -net ns1 -6 r a 2000::/64 via fe80::43 dev eth0 metric 2048
echo "before replace, 3 routes"
ip -net ns1 -6 r | grep -v '^fe80\|^ff00'
echo
ip -net ns1 -6 r c 2000::/64 nexthop via fe80::4 dev eth0 \
nexthop via fe80::5 dev eth1 nexthop via fe80::6 dev eth2
echo "after replace, only 2 routes, metric 2048 is gone"
ip -net ns1 -6 r | grep -v '^fe80\|^ff00'
Fixes: 27596472473a ("ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the mpls_router module is unloaded, mpls routes are deleted but
notifications are not sent to userspace leaving userspace caches
out of sync. Add the call to mpls_notify_route in mpls_net_exit as
routes are freed.
Fixes: 0189197f44160 ("mpls: Basic routing support") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Replace MAX_ADDR_LEN with its numeric value to fix the following
linux/packet_diag.h userspace compilation error:
/usr/include/linux/packet_diag.h:67:17: error: 'MAX_ADDR_LEN' undeclared here (not in a function)
__u8 pdmc_addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
This is not the first case in the UAPI where the numeric value
of MAX_ADDR_LEN is used instead of symbolic one, uapi/linux/if_link.h
already does the same:
There are no UAPI headers besides these two that use MAX_ADDR_LEN.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Which corresponds to the skb access after xmit handling. Fix by saving
skb->len and using the saved value to update stats.
Fixes: 193125dbd8eb2 ("net: Introduce VRF device driver") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Problem here is that when I got rid of listener spinlock, I missed the
fact that DCCP stores a complex state in struct dccp_request_sock,
while TCP does not.
Since multiple cpus could access it at the same time, we need to add
protection.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dccp_feat_activate_values+0x967/0xab0
net/dccp/feat.c:1541 at addr ffff88003713be68
Read of size 8 by task syz-executor2/8457
CPU: 2 PID: 8457 Comm: syz-executor2 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc7+ #127
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
dump_stack+0x292/0x398 lib/dump_stack.c:51
kasan_object_err+0x1c/0x70 mm/kasan/report.c:162
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:200 [inline]
kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:289 [inline]
kasan_report.part.1+0x20e/0x4e0 mm/kasan/report.c:311
kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:332 [inline]
__asan_report_load8_noabort+0x29/0x30 mm/kasan/report.c:332
dccp_feat_activate_values+0x967/0xab0 net/dccp/feat.c:1541
dccp_create_openreq_child+0x464/0x610 net/dccp/minisocks.c:121
dccp_v6_request_recv_sock+0x1f6/0x1960 net/dccp/ipv6.c:457
dccp_check_req+0x335/0x5a0 net/dccp/minisocks.c:186
dccp_v6_rcv+0x69e/0x1d00 net/dccp/ipv6.c:711
ip6_input_finish+0x46d/0x17a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
ip6_input+0xdb/0x590 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
dst_input include/net/dst.h:507 [inline]
ip6_rcv_finish+0x289/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
ipv6_rcv+0x12ec/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
__netif_receive_skb_core+0x1ae5/0x3400 net/core/dev.c:4190
__netif_receive_skb+0x2a/0x170 net/core/dev.c:4228
process_backlog+0xe5/0x6c0 net/core/dev.c:4839
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5202 [inline]
net_rx_action+0xe70/0x1900 net/core/dev.c:5267
__do_softirq+0x2fb/0xb7d kernel/softirq.c:284
do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:902
</IRQ>
do_softirq.part.17+0x1e8/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:328
do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:176 [inline]
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x1f2/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:181
local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:31 [inline]
rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:971 [inline]
ip6_finish_output2+0xbb0/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:123
ip6_finish_output+0x302/0x960 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:148
NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline]
ip6_output+0x1cb/0x8d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:162
ip6_xmit+0xcdf/0x20d0 include/net/dst.h:501
inet6_csk_xmit+0x320/0x5f0 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:179
dccp_transmit_skb+0xb09/0x1120 net/dccp/output.c:141
dccp_xmit_packet+0x215/0x760 net/dccp/output.c:280
dccp_write_xmit+0x168/0x1d0 net/dccp/output.c:362
dccp_sendmsg+0x79c/0xb10 net/dccp/proto.c:796
inet_sendmsg+0x164/0x5b0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:744
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:635 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:645
SYSC_sendto+0x660/0x810 net/socket.c:1687
SyS_sendto+0x40/0x50 net/socket.c:1655
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
RIP: 0033:0x4458b9
RSP: 002b:00007f8ceb77bb58 EFLAGS: 00000282 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000017 RCX: 00000000004458b9
RDX: 0000000000000023 RSI: 0000000020e60000 RDI: 0000000000000017
RBP: 00000000006e1b90 R08: 00000000200f9fe1 R09: 0000000000000020
R10: 0000000000008010 R11: 0000000000000282 R12: 00000000007080a8
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f8ceb77c9c0 R15: 00007f8ceb77c700
Object at ffff88003713be50, in cache kmalloc-64 size: 64
Allocated:
PID = 8446
save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:57
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:502
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:514 [inline]
kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:605
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x82/0x270 mm/slub.c:2738
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:490 [inline]
dccp_feat_entry_new+0x214/0x410 net/dccp/feat.c:467
dccp_feat_push_change+0x38/0x220 net/dccp/feat.c:487
__feat_register_sp+0x223/0x2f0 net/dccp/feat.c:741
dccp_feat_propagate_ccid+0x22b/0x2b0 net/dccp/feat.c:949
dccp_feat_server_ccid_dependencies+0x1b3/0x250 net/dccp/feat.c:1012
dccp_make_response+0x1f1/0xc90 net/dccp/output.c:423
dccp_v6_send_response+0x4ec/0xc20 net/dccp/ipv6.c:217
dccp_v6_conn_request+0xaba/0x11b0 net/dccp/ipv6.c:377
dccp_rcv_state_process+0x51e/0x1650 net/dccp/input.c:606
dccp_v6_do_rcv+0x213/0x350 net/dccp/ipv6.c:632
sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:893 [inline]
__sk_receive_skb+0x36f/0xcc0 net/core/sock.c:479
dccp_v6_rcv+0xba5/0x1d00 net/dccp/ipv6.c:742
ip6_input_finish+0x46d/0x17a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
ip6_input+0xdb/0x590 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
dst_input include/net/dst.h:507 [inline]
ip6_rcv_finish+0x289/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
ipv6_rcv+0x12ec/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
__netif_receive_skb_core+0x1ae5/0x3400 net/core/dev.c:4190
__netif_receive_skb+0x2a/0x170 net/core/dev.c:4228
process_backlog+0xe5/0x6c0 net/core/dev.c:4839
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5202 [inline]
net_rx_action+0xe70/0x1900 net/core/dev.c:5267
__do_softirq+0x2fb/0xb7d kernel/softirq.c:284
Freed:
PID = 15
save_stack_trace+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:57
save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:502
set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:514 [inline]
kasan_slab_free+0x73/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:578
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1355 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1377 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:2954 [inline]
kfree+0xe8/0x2b0 mm/slub.c:3874
dccp_feat_entry_destructor.part.4+0x48/0x60 net/dccp/feat.c:418
dccp_feat_entry_destructor net/dccp/feat.c:416 [inline]
dccp_feat_list_pop net/dccp/feat.c:541 [inline]
dccp_feat_activate_values+0x57f/0xab0 net/dccp/feat.c:1543
dccp_create_openreq_child+0x464/0x610 net/dccp/minisocks.c:121
dccp_v6_request_recv_sock+0x1f6/0x1960 net/dccp/ipv6.c:457
dccp_check_req+0x335/0x5a0 net/dccp/minisocks.c:186
dccp_v6_rcv+0x69e/0x1d00 net/dccp/ipv6.c:711
ip6_input_finish+0x46d/0x17a0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
ip6_input+0xdb/0x590 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
dst_input include/net/dst.h:507 [inline]
ip6_rcv_finish+0x289/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline]
ipv6_rcv+0x12ec/0x23d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
__netif_receive_skb_core+0x1ae5/0x3400 net/core/dev.c:4190
__netif_receive_skb+0x2a/0x170 net/core/dev.c:4228
process_backlog+0xe5/0x6c0 net/core/dev.c:4839
napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5202 [inline]
net_rx_action+0xe70/0x1900 net/core/dev.c:5267
__do_softirq+0x2fb/0xb7d kernel/softirq.c:284
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88003713bd00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88003713bd80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88003713be00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
Fixes: 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
TX skbs do not necessarily hold a reference on skb->sk->sk_refcnt
By the time TX completion happens, sk_refcnt might be already 0.
sock_hold()/sock_put() would then corrupt critical state, like
sk_wmem_alloc and lead to leaks or use after free.
Fixes: 62bccb8cdb69 ("net-timestamp: Make the clone operation stand-alone from phy timestamping") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Dmitry Vyukov reported a divide by 0 triggered by syzkaller, exploiting
tcp_disconnect() path that was never really considered and/or used
before syzkaller ;)
I was not able to reproduce the bug, but it seems issues here are the
three possible actions that assumed they would never trigger on a
listener.
1) tcp_write_timer_handler
2) tcp_delack_timer_handler
3) MTU reduction
Only IPv6 MTU reduction was properly testing TCP_CLOSE and TCP_LISTEN
states from tcp_v6_mtu_reduced()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The code where sk_clone() came from created a new socket and locked it,
but then, on the error path didn't unlock it.
This problem stayed there for a long while, till b0691c8ee7c2 ("net:
Unlock sock before calling sk_free()") fixed it, but unfortunately the
callers of sk_clone() (now sk_clone_locked()) were not audited and the
one in dccp_create_openreq_child() remained.
Now in the age of the syskaller fuzzer, this was finally uncovered, as
reported by Dmitry:
---- 8< ----
I've got the following report while running syzkaller fuzzer on 86292b33d4b7 ("Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)")
It is now very clear that silly TCP listeners might play with
enabling/disabling timestamping while new children are added
to their accept queue.
Meaning net_enable_timestamp() can be called from BH context
while current state of the static key is not enabled.
Lets play safe and allow all contexts.
The work queue is scheduled only under the problematic cases,
which are the static key enable/disable transition, to not slow down
critical paths.
This extends and improves what we did in commit 5fa8bbda38c6 ("net: use
a work queue to defer net_disable_timestamp() work")
Fixes: b90e5794c5bd ("net: dont call jump_label_dec from irq context") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This happens because addr.sa_data copied from the userspace is not
zero-terminated, and copying it with strlcpy() in packet_bind_spkt()
results in calling strlen() on the kernel copy of that non-terminated
buffer.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
l2tp_ip_backlog_recv may not return -1 if the packet gets dropped.
The return value is passed up to ip_local_deliver_finish, which treats
negative values as an IP protocol number for resubmission.
Signed-off-by: Paul Hüber <phueber@kernsp.in> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Align vti6 with vti by returning GRE_KEY flag. This enables iproute2
to display tunnel keys on "ip -6 tunnel show"
Signed-off-by: David Forster <dforster@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mmapped netlink has a number of unresolved issues:
- TX zerocopy support had to be disabled more than a year ago via
commit 4682a0358639b29cf ("netlink: Always copy on mmap TX.")
because the content of the mmapped area can change after netlink
attribute validation but before message processing.
- RX support was implemented mainly to speed up nfqueue dumping packet
payload to userspace. However, since commit ae08ce0021087a5d812d2
("netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: zero copy support") we avoid one copy
with the socket-based interface too (via the skb_zerocopy helper).
The other problem is that skbs attached to mmaped netlink socket
behave different from normal skbs:
- they don't have a shinfo area, so all functions that use skb_shinfo()
(e.g. skb_clone) cannot be used.
- reserving headroom prevents userspace from seeing the content as
it expects message to start at skb->head.
See for instance
commit aa3a022094fa ("netlink: not trim skb for mmaped socket when dump").
- skbs handed e.g. to netlink_ack must have non-NULL skb->sk, else we
crash because it needs the sk to check if a tx ring is attached.
Also not obvious, leads to non-intuitive bug fixes such as 7c7bdf359
("netfilter: nfnetlink: use original skbuff when acking batches").
mmaped netlink also didn't play nicely with the skb_zerocopy helper
used by nfqueue and openvswitch. Daniel Borkmann fixed this via
commit 6bb0fef489f6 ("netlink, mmap: fix edge-case leakages in nf queue
zero-copy")' but at the cost of also needing to provide remaining
length to the allocation function.
nfqueue also has problems when used with mmaped rx netlink:
- mmaped netlink doesn't allow use of nfqueue batch verdict messages.
Problem is that in the mmap case, the allocation time also determines
the ordering in which the frame will be seen by userspace (A
allocating before B means that A is located in earlier ring slot,
but this also means that B might get a lower sequence number then A
since seqno is decided later. To fix this we would need to extend the
spinlocked region to also cover the allocation and message setup which
isn't desirable.
- nfqueue can now be configured to queue large (GSO) skbs to userspace.
Queing GSO packets is faster than having to force a software segmentation
in the kernel, so this is a desirable option. However, with a mmap based
ring one has to use 64kb per ring slot element, else mmap has to fall back
to the socket path (NL_MMAP_STATUS_COPY) for all large packets.
To use the mmap interface, userspace not only has to probe for mmap netlink
support, it also has to implement a recv/socket receive path in order to
handle messages that exceed the size of an rx ring element.
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Ken-ichirou MATSUZAWA <chamaken@gmail.com> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Shi Yuejie <shiyuejie@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The problem is that when the kernel tries to truncate an inode in
ext4_truncate(), it tries to clear any on-disk data beyond i_size.
Without the encryption key, it can't do that, and so it triggers a
BUG.
E2fsck does *not* provide this service, and in practice most file
systems have their orphan list processed by e2fsck, so to avoid
crashing, this patch skips this step if we don't have access to the
encryption key (which is the case when processing the orphan list; in
all other cases, we will have the encryption key, or the kernel
wouldn't have allowed the file to be opened).
An open question is whether the fact that e2fsck isn't clearing the
bytes beyond i_size causing problems --- and if we've lived with it
not doing it for so long, can we drop this from the kernel replay of
the orphan list in all cases (not just when we don't have the key for
encrypted inodes).
Commit df2cb6daa4 ("block: Avoid deadlocks with bio allocation by
stacking drivers") created a workqueue for every bio set and code
in bio_alloc_bioset() that tries to resolve some low-memory deadlocks
by redirecting bios queued on current->bio_list to the workqueue if the
system is low on memory. However other deadlocks (see below **) may
happen, without any low memory condition, because generic_make_request
is queuing bios to current->bio_list (rather than submitting them).
** the related dm-snapshot deadlock is detailed here:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2016-July/msg00065.html
Fix this deadlock by redirecting any bios on current->bio_list to the
bio_set's rescue workqueue on every schedule() call. Consequently,
when the process blocks on a mutex, the bios queued on
current->bio_list are dispatched to independent workqueus and they can
complete without waiting for the mutex to be available.
The structure blk_plug contains an entry cb_list and this list can contain
arbitrary callback functions that are called when the process blocks.
To implement this fix DM (ab)uses the onstack plug's cb_list interface
to get its flush_current_bio_list() called at schedule() time.
This fixes the snapshot deadlock - if the map method blocks,
flush_current_bio_list() will be called and it redirects bios waiting
on current->bio_list to appropriate workqueues.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1267650
Depends-on: df2cb6daa4 ("block: Avoid deadlocks with bio allocation by stacking drivers") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The interleave-set cookie is a sum that sanity checks the composition of
an interleave set has not changed from when the namespace was initially
created. The checksum is calculated by sorting the DIMMs by their
location in the interleave-set. The comparison for the sort must be
64-bit wide, not byte-by-byte as performed by memcmp() in the broken
case.
Fix the implementation to accept correct cookie values in addition to
the Linux "memcmp" order cookies, but only allow correct cookies to be
generated going forward. It does mean that namespaces created by
third-party-tooling, or created by newer kernels with this fix, will not
validate on older kernels. However, there are a couple mitigating
conditions:
1/ platforms with namespace-label capable NVDIMMs are not widely
available.
2/ interleave-sets with a single-dimm are by definition not affected
(nothing to sort). This covers the QEMU-KVM NVDIMM emulation case.
The cookie stored in the namespace label will be fixed by any write the
namespace label, the most straightforward way to achieve this is to
write to the "alt_name" attribute of a namespace in sysfs.
Fixes: eaf961536e16 ("libnvdimm, nfit: add interleave-set state-tracking infrastructure") Reported-by: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In binutils/libbfd (bfd/elf.c) it is enforced that all s390 specific ELF
notes like e.g. NT_S390_PREFIX or NT_S390_CTRS have "LINUX" specified
as note name. Otherwise the notes are ignored.
For /proc/vmcore we currently use "CORE" for these notes.
Up to now this has not been a real problem because the dump analysis tool
"crash" does not check the note name. But it will break all programs that
use libbfd for processing ELF notes.
So fix this and use "LINUX" for all s390 specific notes to comply with
libbfd.
Reported-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While we can technically not run huge page guests right now, we can
setup a guest with huge pages. Trying to migrate it will trigger a
VM_BUG_ON and, if the kernel is not configured to panic on a BUG, it
will happily try to work on non-existing page table entries.
With this patch, we always return "dirty" if we encounter a large page
when migrating. This at least fixes the immediate problem until we
have proper handling for both kind of pages.
Fixes: 15f36eb ("KVM: s390: Add proper dirty bitmap support to S390 kvm.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16+ Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix a smatch warning:
drivers/scsi/mvsas/mv_sas.c:740 mvs_task_prep() warn: curly braces intended?
The code is correct, the indention is misleading. When the device is not
ready we want to return SAS_PHY_DOWN. But current indentation makes it
look like we only do so in the else branch of if (mvi_dev).
Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If DMA is not available (even when configured in DeviceTree), the driver
will fail the startup procedure thus making serial console not
available.
For example this causes boot failure on QEMU ARMv7 (Exynos4210, SMDKC210):
[ Â Â 1.302575] OF: amba_device_add() failed (-19) for /amba/pdma@12680000
...
[ Â 11.435732] samsung-uart 13800000.serial: DMA request failed
[ Â 72.963893] samsung-uart 13800000.serial: DMA request failed
[ Â 73.143361] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000000
DMA is not necessary for serial to work, so continue with UART startup
after emitting a warning.
Fix a NULL-pointer dereference in the interrupt callback should a
malicious device send data containing a bad port number by adding the
missing sanity check.
Make sure to verify that we have the required interrupt-out endpoint for
IOWarrior56 devices to avoid dereferencing a NULL-pointer in write
should a malicious device lack such an endpoint.
Fixes: 946b960d13c1 ("USB: add driver for iowarrior devices.") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to check for the required interrupt-in endpoint to avoid
dereferencing a NULL-pointer should a malicious device lack such an
endpoint.
Note that a fairly recent change purported to fix this issue, but added
an insufficient test on the number of endpoints only, a test which can
now be removed.
Fixes: 4ec0ef3a8212 ("USB: iowarrior: fix oops with malicious USB descriptors") Fixes: 946b960d13c1 ("USB: add driver for iowarrior devices.") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This driver needlessly took another reference to the tty on open, a
reference which was then never released on close. This lead to not just
a leak of the tty, but also a driver reference leak that prevented the
driver from being unloaded after a port had once been opened.
Upstream commit 98d74f9ceaef ("xhci: fix 10 second timeout on removal of
PCI hotpluggable xhci controllers") fixes a problem with hot pluggable PCI
xhci controllers which can result in excessive timeouts, to the point where
the system reports a deadlock.
The same problem is seen with hot pluggable xhci controllers using the
xhci-plat driver, such as the driver used for Type-C ports on rk3399.
Similar to hot-pluggable PCI controllers, the driver for this chip
removes the xhci controller from the system when the Type-C cable is
disconnected.
The solution for PCI devices works just as well for non-PCI devices
and avoids the problem.
According to xHCI spec, HCIVERSION containing a BCD encoding
of the xHCI specification revision number, 0100h corresponds
to xHCI version 1.0. Change "100" as "0x100".
Cc: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 04abb6de2825 ("xhci: Read and parse new xhci 1.1 capability register") Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we're dealing with SuperSpeed endpoints, we need
to make sure to pass along the companion descriptor
and initialize fields needed by the Gadget
API. Eventually, f_fs.c should be converted to use
config_ep_by_speed() like all other functions,
though.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some gadget drivers are bad, bad boys. We notice
that ADB was passing bad Burst Size which caused top
bits of param0 to be overwritten which confused DWC3
when running this command.
In order to avoid future issues, we're going to make
sure values passed by macros are always safe for the
controller. Note that ADB still needs a fix to *not*
pass bad values.
Reported-by: Mohamed Abbas <mohamed.abbas@intel.com> Sugested-by: Adam Andruszak <adam.andruszak@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the user does device unbind and rebind test, the kernel will
show below dump due to usb_gadget memory region is dirty after unbind.
Clear usb_gadget region for every new probe.
emulate_step() uses a number of underlying kernel functions that were
initially not enabled for LE. This has been rectified since. So, fix
emulate_step() for LE for the corresponding instructions.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are several trace include files that define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE.
Include several of them in the same .c file (as I currently have in
some code I am working on), and the compile will blow up with a
"warning: "TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE" redefined #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE syscalls"
Every other include file in include/trace/events/ avoids that issue
by having a #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE before the #define; syscalls.h
should have one, too.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160928225554.13bd7ac6@annuminas.surriel.com Fixes: b8007ef74222 ("tracing: Separate raw syscall from syscall tracer") Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A couple of netlogic assembly files define CP0_EBASE to $15, the same as
CP0_PRID in mipsregs.h, and use it for accessing both CP0_PRId and
CP0_EBase registers. However commit 609cf6f2291a ("MIPS: CPS: Early
debug using an ns16550-compatible UART") added a different definition of
CP0_EBASE to mipsregs.h, which included a register select of 1. This
causes harmless build warnings like the following:
arch/mips/netlogic/common/reset.S:53:0: warning: "CP0_EBASE" redefined
#define CP0_EBASE $15
^
In file included from arch/mips/netlogic/common/reset.S:41:0:
./arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h:63:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
#define CP0_EBASE $15, 1
^
Update the code to use the definitions from mipsregs.h for accessing
both registers.
Fixes: 609cf6f2291a ("MIPS: CPS: Early debug using an ns16550-compatible UART") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13183/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When expanding the la or dla pseudo-instruction in a delay slot the GNU
assembler will complain should the pseudo-instruction expand to multiple
actual instructions, since only the first of them will be in the delay
slot leading to the pseudo-instruction being only partially executed if
the branch is taken. Use of PTR_LA in the dec int-handler.S leads to
such warnings:
arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S: Assembler messages:
arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S:149: Warning: macro instruction expanded into multiple instructions in a branch delay slot
arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S:198: Warning: macro instruction expanded into multiple instructions in a branch delay slot
A bugfix in v4.8-rc2 introduced a harmless warning when
CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP is disabled but CONFIG_MEMCG is enabled:
mm/memcontrol.c:4085:27: error: 'mem_cgroup_id_get_online' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
static struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_id_get_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
This moves the function inside of the #ifdef block that hides the
calling function, to avoid the warning.
Fixes: 1f47b61fb407 ("mm: memcontrol: fix swap counter leak on swapout from offline cgroup") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160824113733.2776701-1-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The #warning was present 10 years ago when the driver first got merged.
As the platform is rather obsolete by now, it seems very unlikely that
the warning will cause anyone to fix the code properly.
kernelci.org reports the warning for every build in the meantime, so
I think it's better to just turn it into a code comment to reduce
noise.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Over the years the code has been changed various times leading to
argc/argv being defined in a different function to where we actually
use the variables. Clean this up by moving them to prom_init_cmdline().
kernelci.org reports a warning for this driver, as it copies a local
variable into a 'const char *' string:
drivers/mtd/maps/pmcmsp-flash.c:149:30: warning: passing argument 1 of 'strncpy' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
Using kstrndup() simplifies the code and avoids the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kernelci reports a failure of the ip28_defconfig build after upgrading its
gcc version:
arch/mips/sgi-ip22/Platform:29: *** gcc doesn't support needed option -mr10k-cache-barrier=store. Stop.
The problem apparently is that the -mr10k-cache-barrier=store option is now
rejected for CPUs other than r10k. Explicitly including the CPU in the
check fixes this and is safe because both options were introduced in
gcc-4.4.
One of the last remaining failures in kernelci.org is for a gcc bug:
drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_main.c:4819:1: error: insn does not satisfy its constraints:
drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/qlge_main.c:4819:1: internal compiler error: in extract_constrain_insn, at recog.c:2190
This is apparently broken in gcc-6 but fixed in gcc-7, and I cannot
reproduce the problem here. However, it is clear that ip27_defconfig
does not actually need this driver as the platform has only PCI-X but
not PCIe, and the qlge adapter in turn is PCIe-only.
The driver was originally enabled in 2010 along with lots of other
drivers.
In linux-4.10-rc, NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE and NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP are bool
symbols instead of tristate, and kernelci.org reports a bunch of
warnings for this, like:
arch/mips/configs/malta_kvm_guest_defconfig:63:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE
arch/mips/configs/malta_defconfig:62:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP
arch/mips/configs/malta_defconfig:63:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE
arch/mips/configs/ip22_defconfig:70:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for NF_CT_PROTO_DCCP
arch/mips/configs/ip22_defconfig:71:warning: symbol value 'm' invalid for NF_CT_PROTO_UDPLITE
This changes all the MIPS defconfigs with these symbols to have them
built-in.
Fixes: 9b91c96c5d1f ("netfilter: conntrack: built-in support for UDPlite") Fixes: c51d39010a1b ("netfilter: conntrack: built-in support for DCCP") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14999/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
An ancient gcc bug (first reported in 2003) has apparently resurfaced
on MIPS, where kernelci.org reports an overly large stack frame in the
whirlpool hash algorithm:
crypto/wp512.c:987:1: warning: the frame size of 1112 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
With some testing in different configurations, I'm seeing large
variations in stack frames size up to 1500 bytes for what should have
around 300 bytes at most. I also checked the reference implementation,
which is essentially the same code but also comes with some test and
benchmarking infrastructure.
It seems that recent compiler versions on at least arm, arm64 and powerpc
have a partial fix for this problem, but enabling "-fsched-pressure", but
even with that fix they suffer from the issue to a certain degree. Some
testing on arm64 shows that the time needed to hash a given amount of
data is roughly proportional to the stack frame size here, which makes
sense given that the wp512 implementation is doing lots of loads for
table lookups, and the problem with the overly large stack is a result
of doing a lot more loads and stores for spilled registers (as seen from
inspecting the object code).
Disabling -fschedule-insns consistently fixes the problem for wp512,
in my collection of cross-compilers, the results are consistently better
or identical when comparing the stack sizes in this function, though
some architectures (notable x86) have schedule-insns disabled by
default.
The four columns are:
default: -O2
press: -O2 -fsched-pressure
nopress: -O2 -fschedule-insns -fno-sched-pressure
nosched: -O2 -no-schedule-insns (disables sched-pressure)
Trying the same test for serpent-generic, the picture is a bit different,
and while -fno-schedule-insns is generally better here than the default,
-fsched-pressure wins overall, so I picked that instead.
I did not do any runtime tests with serpent, so it is possible that stack
frame size does not directly correlate with runtime performance here and
it actually makes things worse, but it's more likely to help here, and
the reduced stack frame size is probably enough reason to apply the patch,
especially given that the crypto code is often used in deep call chains.
A recent change claimed to fix an off-by-one error in the OOB-port
completion handler, but instead introduced such an error. This could
specifically led to modem-status changes going unnoticed, effectively
breaking TIOCMGET.
Note that the offending commit fixes a loop-condition underflow and is
marked for stable, but should not be backported without this fix.
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Fixes: 2d380889215f ("USB: serial: digi_acceleport: fix OOB data sanity
check") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Recently fallocate patch was merged and it uses
MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private at fat_evict_inode(). However,
fat_inode/fsinfo_inode that was introduced in past didn't initialize
MSDOS_I(inode) properly.
With those combinations, it became the cause of accessing random entry
in FAT area.
I ran into this compile warning, which is the result of BUG_ON(1)
not always leading to the compiler treating the code path as
unreachable:
include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h: In function 'ceph_can_shift_osds':
include/linux/ceph/osdmap.h:62:1: error: control reaches end of non-void function [-Werror=return-type]
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