It is possible to get an interrupt as soon as it is requested. dw_spi_irq
does spi_controller_get_devdata(master) and expects it to be different than
NULL. However, spi_controller_set_devdata() is called after request_irq(),
resulting in the following crash:
CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000030, epc == 8058e09c, ra == 8018ff90
[...]
Call Trace:
[<8058e09c>] dw_spi_irq+0x8/0x64
[<8018ff90>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0x1d4
[<80190128>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x34/0x8c
[<801901c4>] handle_irq_event+0x44/0x80
[<801951a8>] handle_level_irq+0xdc/0x194
[<8018f580>] generic_handle_irq+0x38/0x50
[<804c6924>] ocelot_irq_handler+0x104/0x1c0
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, it is possible to enable indirect branch speculation even after
it was force-disabled using the PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE option. Moreover, the
PR_GET_SPECULATION_CTRL command gives afterwards an incorrect result
(force-disabled when it is in fact enabled). This also is inconsistent
vs. STIBP and the documention which cleary states that
PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE cannot be undone.
Fix this by actually enforcing force-disabled indirect branch
speculation. PR_SPEC_ENABLE called after PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE now fails
with -EPERM as described in the documentation.
Fixes: 9137bb27e60e ("x86/speculation: Add prctl() control for indirect branch speculation") Signed-off-by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When STIBP is unavailable or enhanced IBRS is available, Linux
force-disables the IBPB mitigation of Spectre-BTB even when simultaneous
multithreading is disabled. While attempts to enable IBPB using
prctl(PR_SET_SPECULATION_CTRL, PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH, ...) fail with
EPERM, the seccomp syscall (or its prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP, ...) equivalent)
which are used e.g. by Chromium or OpenSSH succeed with no errors but the
application remains silently vulnerable to cross-process Spectre v2 attacks
(classical BTB poisoning). At the same time the SYSFS reporting
(/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2) displays that IBPB is
conditionally enabled when in fact it is unconditionally disabled.
STIBP is useful only when SMT is enabled. When SMT is disabled and STIBP is
unavailable, it makes no sense to force-disable also IBPB, because IBPB
protects against cross-process Spectre-BTB attacks regardless of the SMT
state. At the same time since missing STIBP was only observed on AMD CPUs,
AMD does not recommend using STIBP, but recommends using IBPB, so disabling
IBPB because of missing STIBP goes directly against AMD's advice:
https://developer.amd.com/wp-content/resources/Architecture_Guidelines_Update_Indirect_Branch_Control.pdf
Similarly, enhanced IBRS is designed to protect cross-core BTB poisoning
and BTB-poisoning attacks from user space against kernel (and
BTB-poisoning attacks from guest against hypervisor), it is not designed
to prevent cross-process (or cross-VM) BTB poisoning between processes (or
VMs) running on the same core. Therefore, even with enhanced IBRS it is
necessary to flush the BTB during context-switches, so there is no reason
to force disable IBPB when enhanced IBRS is available.
Enable the prctl control of IBPB even when STIBP is unavailable or enhanced
IBRS is available.
Fixes: 7cc765a67d8e ("x86/speculation: Enable prctl mode for spectre_v2_user") Signed-off-by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Different AMD processors may have different implementations of STIBP.
When STIBP is conditionally enabled, some implementations would benefit
from having STIBP always on instead of toggling the STIBP bit through MSR
writes. This preference is advertised through a CPUID feature bit.
When conditional STIBP support is requested at boot and the CPU advertises
STIBP always-on mode as preferred, switch to STIBP "on" support. To show
that this transition has occurred, create a new spectre_v2_user_mitigation
value and a new spectre_v2_user_strings message. The new mitigation value
is used in spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation() to print the new mitigation
message as well as to return a new string from stibp_state().
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181213230352.6937.74943.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
STIBP stands for Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors. The acronym,
however, can be easily mis-spelled as STIPB. It is perhaps due to the
presence of another related term - IBPB (Indirect Branch Predictor
Barrier).
Fix the mis-spelling in the code.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1544039368-9009-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Prevent SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK linking stream to itself - the code
can't handle it. Fixed commit is not where bug was introduced, but
changes the context significantly.
Currently we set the tx/rx buffer to 0xff when NULL. This causes
problems with some spi slaves where 0xff is a valid command. Looking
at other drivers, the tx/rx buffer is usually set to 0x00 when NULL.
Following this convention solves the issue.
Fixes: fa236a7ef240 ("spi: bcm-qspi: Add Broadcom MSPI driver") Signed-off-by: Justin Chen <justinpopo6@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200420190853.45614-6-kdasu.kdev@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The BCM2835aux SPI driver uses devm_spi_register_master() on bind.
As a consequence, on unbind, __device_release_driver() first invokes
bcm2835aux_spi_remove() before unregistering the SPI controller via
devres_release_all().
This order is incorrect: bcm2835aux_spi_remove() turns off the SPI
controller, including its interrupts and clock. The SPI controller
is thus no longer usable.
When the SPI controller is subsequently unregistered, it unbinds all
its slave devices. If their drivers need to access the SPI bus,
e.g. to quiesce their interrupts, unbinding will fail.
As a rule, devm_spi_register_master() must not be used if the
->remove() hook performs teardown steps which shall be performed
after unbinding of slaves.
Fix by using the non-devm variant spi_register_master(). Note that the
struct spi_master as well as the driver-private data are not freed until
after bcm2835aux_spi_remove() has finished, so accessing them is safe.
After commit c3aab9a0bd91 ("mm/filemap.c: don't initiate writeback if
mapping has no dirty pages"), the following null pointer dereference has
been reported on nilfs2:
This crash turned out to be caused by set_page_writeback() call for
segment summary buffers at nilfs_segctor_prepare_write().
set_page_writeback() can call inc_wb_stat(inode_to_wb(inode),
WB_WRITEBACK) where inode_to_wb(inode) is NULL if the inode of
underlying block device does not have an associated wb.
This fixes the issue by calling inode_attach_wb() in advance to ensure
to associate the bdev inode with its wb.
btrfs is going to use css_put() and wbc helpers to improve cgroup
writeback support. Add dummy css_get() definition and export wbc
helpers to prepare for module and !CONFIG_CGROUP builds.
[only backport the export of __inode_attach_wb for stable kernels - gregkh]
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As recently reported, some platforms provide a list of power
resources for device power state D3hot, through the _PR3 object,
but they do not provide a list of power resources for device power
state D0.
Among other things, this causes acpi_device_get_power() to return
D3hot as the current state of the device in question if all of the
D3hot power resources are "on", because it sees the power_resources
flag set and calls acpi_power_get_inferred_state() which finds that
D3hot is the shallowest power state with all of the associated power
resources turned "on", so that's what it returns. Moreover, that
value takes precedence over the acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get() return
value, because it means a deeper power state. The device may very
well be in D0 physically at that point, however.
Moreover, the presence of _PR3 without _PR0 for a given device
means that only one D3-level power state can be supported by it.
Namely, because there are no power resources to turn "off" when
transitioning the device from D0 into D3cold (which should be
supported since _PR3 is present), the evaluation of _PS3 should
be sufficient to put it straight into D3cold, but this means that
the effect of turning "on" the _PR3 power resources is unclear,
so it is better to avoid doing that altogether. Consequently,
there is no practical way do distinguish D3cold from D3hot for
the device in question and the power states of it can be labeled
so that D3hot is the deepest supported one (and Linux assumes
that putting a device into D3hot via ACPI may cause power to be
removed from it anyway, for legacy reasons).
To work around the problem described above modify the ACPI
enumeration of devices so that power resources are only used
for device power management if the list of D0 power resources
is not empty and make it mart D3cold as supported only if that
is the case and the D3hot list of power resources is not empty
too.
Fixes: ef85bdbec444 ("ACPI / scan: Consolidate extraction of power resources lists") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205057 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/20200603194659.185757-1-hdegoede@redhat.com/ Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Tested-by: youling257@gmail.com Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Per the ACPI spec, interrupts in the range [0, 255] may be handled
in AML using individual methods whose naming is based on the format
_Exx or _Lxx, where xx is the hex representation of the interrupt
index.
Add support for this missing feature to our ACPI GED driver.
Cc: v4.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9+ Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails.
If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to
properly clean up the memory associated with the object. Previous
commit "b8eb718348b8" fixed a similar problem.
Fixes: 158c998ea44b ("ACPI / CPPC: add sysfs support to compute delivered performance") Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu> Cc: 4.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails.
Thus, when kobject_init_and_add() returns an error,
kobject_put() must be called to properly clean up the kobject.
Fixes: 3f8055c35836 ("ACPI / hotplug: Introduce user space interface for hotplug profiles") Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu> Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a USB-audio interface gets runtime-suspended via auto-pm feature,
the driver suspends all functionality and increment
chip->num_suspended_intf. Later on, when the system gets suspended to
S3, the driver increments chip->num_suspended_intf again, skips the
device changes, and sets the card power state to
SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot. In return, when the system gets resumed from
S3, the resume callback decrements chip->num_suspended_intf. Since
this refcount is still not zero (it's been runtime-suspended), the
whole resume is skipped. But there is a small pitfall here.
The problem is that the driver doesn't restore the card power state
after this resume call, leaving it as SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot. So,
even after the system resume finishes, the card instance still appears
as if it were system-suspended, and this confuses many ioctl accesses
that are blocked unexpectedly.
In details, we have two issues behind the scene: one is that the card
power state is changed only when the refcount becomes zero, and
another is that the prior auto-suspend check is kept in a boolean
flag. Although the latter problem is almost negligible since the
auto-pm feature is imposed only on the primary interface, but this can
be a potential problem on the devices with multiple interfaces.
This patch addresses those issues by the following:
- Replace chip->autosuspended boolean flag with chip->system_suspend
counter
- At the first system-suspend, chip->num_suspended_intf is recorded to
chip->system_suspend
- At system-resume, the card power state is restored when the
chip->num_suspended_intf refcount reaches to chip->system_suspend,
i.e. the state returns to the auto-suspended
Also, the patch fixes yet another hidden problem by the code
refactoring along with the fixes above: namely, when some resume
procedure failed, the driver left chip->num_suspended_intf that was
already decreased, and it might lead to the refcount unbalance.
In the new code, the refcount decrement is done after the whole resume
procedure, and the problem is avoided as well.
Fixes: 0662292aec05 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Handle normal and auto-suspend equally") Reported-and-tested-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200603153709.6293-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The documentation provided by kobject_init_and_add() clearly spells out
the need to call kobject_put() on the kobject if an error is returned.
Add this missing call to the error path.
On context switch the change of TIF_SSBD and TIF_SPEC_IB are evaluated
to adjust the mitigations accordingly. This is optimized to avoid the
expensive MSR write if not needed.
This optimization is buggy and allows an attacker to shutdown the SSBD
protection of a victim process.
The update logic reads the cached base value for the speculation control
MSR which has neither the SSBD nor the STIBP bit set. It then OR's the
SSBD bit only when TIF_SSBD is different and requests the MSR update.
That means if TIF_SSBD of the previous and next task are the same, then
the base value is not updated, even if TIF_SSBD is set. The MSR write is
not requested.
Subsequently if the TIF_STIBP bit differs then the STIBP bit is updated
in the base value and the MSR is written with a wrong SSBD value.
This was introduced when the per task/process conditional STIPB
switching was added on top of the existing SSBD switching.
It is exploitable if the attacker creates a process which enforces SSBD
and has the contrary value of STIBP than the victim process (i.e. if the
victim process enforces STIBP, the attacker process must not enforce it;
if the victim process does not enforce STIBP, the attacker process must
enforce it) and schedule it on the same core as the victim process. If
the victim runs after the attacker the victim becomes vulnerable to
Spectre V4.
To fix this, update the MSR value independent of the TIF_SSBD difference
and dependent on the SSBD mitigation method available. This ensures that
a subsequent STIPB initiated MSR write has the correct state of SSBD.
The Intel C620 Platform Controller Hub has MROM functions that have non-PCI
registers (undocumented in the public spec) where BAR 0 is supposed to be,
which results in messages like this:
pci 0000:00:11.0: [Firmware Bug]: reg 0x30: invalid BAR (can't size)
Mark these MROM functions as having non-compliant BARs so we don't try to
probe any of them. There are no other BARs on these devices.
See the Intel C620 Series Chipset Platform Controller Hub Datasheet,
May 2019, Document Number 336067-007US, sec 2.1, 35.5, 35.6.
'jiffies' and 'jiffies_64' are meant to alias (two different symbols that
share the same address). Most architectures make the symbols alias to the
same address via a linker script assignment in their
arch/<arch>/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S:
jiffies = jiffies_64;
which is effectively a definition of jiffies.
jiffies and jiffies_64 are both forward declared for all architectures in
include/linux/jiffies.h. jiffies_64 is defined in kernel/time/timer.c.
x86_64 was peculiar in that it wasn't doing the above linker script
assignment, but rather was:
1. defining jiffies in arch/x86/kernel/time.c instead via the linker script.
2. overriding the symbol jiffies_64 from kernel/time/timer.c in
arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds.s via 'jiffies_64 = jiffies;'.
As Fangrui notes:
In LLD, symbol assignments in linker scripts override definitions in
object files. GNU ld appears to have the same behavior. It would
probably make sense for LLD to error "duplicate symbol" but GNU ld
is unlikely to adopt for compatibility reasons.
This results in an ODR violation (UB), which seems to have survived
thus far. Where it becomes harmful is when;
1. -fno-semantic-interposition is used:
As Fangrui notes:
Clang after LLVM commit 5b22bcc2b70d
("[X86][ELF] Prefer to lower MC_GlobalAddress operands to .Lfoo$local")
defaults to -fno-semantic-interposition similar semantics which help
-fpic/-fPIC code avoid GOT/PLT when the referenced symbol is defined
within the same translation unit. Unlike GCC
-fno-semantic-interposition, Clang emits such relocations referencing
local symbols for non-pic code as well.
This causes references to jiffies to refer to '.Ljiffies$local' when
jiffies is defined in the same translation unit. Likewise, references to
jiffies_64 become references to '.Ljiffies_64$local' in translation units
that define jiffies_64. Because these differ from the names used in the
linker script, they will not be rewritten to alias one another.
2. Full LTO
Full LTO effectively treats all source files as one translation
unit, causing these local references to be produced everywhere. When
the linker processes the linker script, there are no longer any
references to jiffies_64' anywhere to replace with 'jiffies'. And
thus '.Ljiffies$local' and '.Ljiffies_64$local' no longer alias
at all.
In the process of porting patches enabling Full LTO from arm64 to x86_64,
spooky bugs have been observed where the kernel appeared to boot, but init
doesn't get scheduled.
Avoid the ODR violation by matching other architectures and define jiffies
only by linker script. For -fno-semantic-interposition + Full LTO, there
is no longer a global definition of jiffies for the compiler to produce a
local symbol which the linker script won't ensure aliases to jiffies_64.
Fixes: 40747ffa5aa8 ("asmlinkage: Make jiffies visible") Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Reported-by: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com> Debugged-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Debugged-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Suggested-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Haarman <inglorion@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # build+boot on Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/852 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602193100.229287-1-inglorion@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some devices like TP-Link TL-WN722N produces this kind of messages
frequently.
kernel: ath: phy0: Short RX data len, dropping (dlen: 4)
This warning is useful for developers to recognize that the device
(Wi-Fi dongle or USB hub etc) is noisy but not for general users. So
this patch make this warning to debug message.
VNIC protocol version is reported in big-endian format, but it
is not byteswapped before logging. Fix that, and remove version
comparison as only one protocol version exists at this time.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
which is task_numa_work() oopsing on current->mm being NULL.
The task work is queued by task_tick_numa(), which checks if current->mm is
NULL at the time of the call. But this state isn't necessarily persistent,
if the kthread is using use_mm() to temporarily adopt the mm of a task.
Change the task_tick_numa() check to exclude kernel threads in general,
as it doesn't make sense to attempt ot balance for kthreads anyway.
call_undef_hook() in traps.c applies the same instr_mask for both 16-bit
and 32-bit thumb instructions. If instr_mask then is only 16 bits wide
(0xffff as opposed to 0xffffffff), the first half-word of 32-bit thumb
instructions will be masked out. This makes the function match 32-bit
thumb instructions where the second half-word is equal to instr_val,
regardless of the first half-word.
The result in this case is that all undefined 32-bit thumb instructions
with the second half-word equal to 0xde01 (udf #1) work as breakpoints
and will raise a SIGTRAP instead of a SIGILL, instead of just the one
intended 16-bit instruction. An example of such an instruction is
0xeaa0de01, which is unallocated according to Arm ARM and should raise a
SIGILL, but instead raises a SIGTRAP.
This patch fixes the issue by setting all the bits in instr_mask, which
will still match the intended 16-bit thumb instruction (where the
upper half is always 0), but not any 32-bit thumb instructions.
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fredrik Strupe <fredrik@strupe.net> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When instrumenting the SCSI layer to run into the
!blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(rq) case the following warning emitted from the
block layer:
blk_peek_request: bad return=-22
This happens because since commit fd3fc0b4d730 ("scsi: don't BUG_ON()
empty DMA transfers") we return the wrong error value from
scsi_prep_fn() back to the block layer.
[mkp: silenced checkpatch]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Fixes: fd3fc0b4d730 scsi: don't BUG_ON() empty DMA transfers Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[iwamatsu: - backport for 4.4.y and 4.9.y
- Use rq->nr_phys_segments instead of blk_rq_nr_phys_segments] Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When proxy mode is enabled the vxlan device might reply to Neighbor
Solicitation (NS) messages on behalf of remote hosts.
In case the NS message includes the "Source link-layer address" option
[1], the vxlan device will use the specified address as the link-layer
destination address in its reply.
To avoid an infinite loop, break out of the options parsing loop when
encountering an option with length zero and disregard the NS message.
This is consistent with the IPv6 ndisc code and RFC 4886 which states
that "Nodes MUST silently discard an ND packet that contains an option
with length zero" [2].
Socket option IPV6_ADDRFORM supports UDP/UDPLITE and TCP at present.
Previously the checking logic looks like:
if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE)
do_some_check;
else if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP)
break;
After commit b6f6118901d1 ("ipv6: restrict IPV6_ADDRFORM operation"), TCP
was blocked as the logic changed to:
if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE)
do_some_check;
else if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
do_some_check;
break;
else
break;
Then after commit 82c9ae440857 ("ipv6: fix restrict IPV6_ADDRFORM operation")
UDP/UDPLITE were blocked as the logic changed to:
if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE)
do_some_check;
if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
do_some_check;
if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP)
break;
Fix it by using Eric's code and simply remove the break in TCP check, which
looks like:
if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDP || sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE)
do_some_check;
else if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
do_some_check;
else
break;
Fixes: 82c9ae440857 ("ipv6: fix restrict IPV6_ADDRFORM operation") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
uprobe_write_opcode() must not cross page boundary; prepare_uprobe()
relies on arch_uprobe_analyze_insn() which should validate "vaddr" but
some architectures (csky, s390, and sparc) don't do this.
We can remove the BUG_ON() check in prepare_uprobe() and validate the
offset early in __uprobe_register(). The new IS_ALIGNED() check matches
the alignment check in arch_prepare_kprobe() on supported architectures,
so I think that all insns must be aligned to UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE.
Another problem is __update_ref_ctr() which was wrong from the very
beginning, it can read/write outside of kmap'ed page unless "vaddr" is
aligned to sizeof(short), __uprobe_register() should check this too.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[ check for ref_ctr_offset removed for backport - gregkh ] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SRBDS is an MDS-like speculative side channel that can leak bits from the
random number generator (RNG) across cores and threads. New microcode
serializes the processor access during the execution of RDRAND and
RDSEED. This ensures that the shared buffer is overwritten before it is
released for reuse.
While it is present on all affected CPU models, the microcode mitigation
is not needed on models that enumerate ARCH_CAPABILITIES[MDS_NO] in the
cases where TSX is not supported or has been disabled with TSX_CTRL.
The mitigation is activated by default on affected processors and it
increases latency for RDRAND and RDSEED instructions. Among other
effects this will reduce throughput from /dev/urandom.
* Enable administrator to configure the mitigation off when desired using
either mitigations=off or srbds=off.
* Export vulnerability status via sysfs
* Rename file-scoped macros to apply for non-whitelist table initializations.
[ bp: Massage,
- s/VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPING/VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS/g,
- do not read arch cap MSR a second time in tsx_fused_off() - just pass it in,
- flip check in cpu_set_bug_bits() to save an indentation level,
- reflow comments.
jpoimboe: s/Mitigated/Mitigation/ in user-visible strings
tglx: Dropped the fused off magic for now
]
Intel uses the same family/model for several CPUs. Sometimes the
stepping must be checked to tell them apart.
On x86 there can be at most 16 steppings. Add a steppings bitmask to
x86_cpu_id and a X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAMILY_MODEL_STEPPING_FEATURE macro
and support for matching against family/model/stepping.
[ bp: Massage.
tglx: Lightweight variant for backporting ]
Signed-off-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
qfprom has different address spaces for read and write. Reads are
always done from corrected address space, where as writes are done
on raw address space.
Writing to corrected address space is invalid and ignored, so it
does not make sense to have this support in the driver which only
supports corrected address space regions at the moment.
The value in shared headers was fixed 9 years ago in commit 8d661f1e462d
("ieee80211: correct IEEE80211_ADDBA_PARAM_BUF_SIZE_MASK macro") and
while looking at using shared headers for other duplicated constants
I noticed this driver uses the old value.
The macros are also defined twice in this file so I am deleting the
second definition.
hvc_open sets tty->driver_data to NULL when open fails at some point.
Typically, the failure happens in hp->ops->notifier_add(). If there is
a racing process which tries to open such mangled tty, which was not
closed yet, the process will crash in hvc_open as tty->driver_data is
NULL.
All this happens because close wants to know whether open failed or not.
But ->open should not NULL this and other tty fields for ->close to be
happy. ->open should call tty_port_set_initialized(true) and close
should check by tty_port_initialized() instead. So do this properly in
this driver.
So this patch removes these from ->open:
* tty_port_tty_set(&hp->port, NULL). This happens on last close.
* tty->driver_data = NULL. Dtto.
* tty_port_put(&hp->port). This happens in shutdown and until now, this
must have been causing a reference underflow, if I am not missing
something.
When k_ascii is invoked several times in a row there is a potential for
signed integer overflow:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:888:19 signed integer overflow:
10 * 1111111111 cannot be represented in type 'int'
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.11 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0xce/0x128 lib/dump_stack.c:118
ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x30 lib/ubsan.c:154
handle_overflow+0xdc/0xf0 lib/ubsan.c:184
__ubsan_handle_mul_overflow+0x2a/0x40 lib/ubsan.c:205
k_ascii+0xbf/0xd0 drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:888
kbd_keycode drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1477 [inline]
kbd_event+0x888/0x3be0 drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c:1495
While it can be worked around by using check_mul_overflow()/
check_add_overflow(), it is better to introduce a separate flag to
signal that number pad is being used to compose a symbol, and
change type of the accumulator from signed to unsigned, thus
avoiding undefined behavior when it overflows.
usb_wwan_indat_callback() shouldn't resubmit rx urb if the previous urb
status is a fatal error. Or the usb controller would keep processing the
new urbs then run into interrupt storm, and has no chance to recover.
Fixes: 6c1ee66a0b2b ("USB-Serial: Fix error handling of usb_wwan") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
syzbot was able to trigger a crash after using an ISDN socket
and fool l2tp.
Fix this by making sure the UDP socket is of the proper family.
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in setup_udp_tunnel_sock+0x465/0x540 net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.c:78
Write of size 1 at addr ffff88808ed0c590 by task syz-executor.5/3018
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88808ed0c480: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff88808ed0c500: 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88808ed0c580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^ ffff88808ed0c600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88808ed0c680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
Fixes: 6b9f34239b00 ("l2tp: fix races in tunnel creation") Fixes: fd558d186df2 ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Cc: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
st21nfca_tm_send_atr_res() misses to call kfree_skb() in an error path.
Add the missed function call to fix it.
Fixes: 1892bf844ea0 ("NFC: st21nfca: Adding P2P support to st21nfca in Initiator & Target mode") Signed-off-by: Chuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
syzbot recently found a way to crash the kernel [1]
Issue here is that inet_hash() & inet_unhash() are currently
only meant to be used by TCP & DCCP, since only these protocols
provide the needed hashinfo pointer.
L2TP uses a single list (instead of a hash table)
This old bug became an issue after commit 610236587600
("bpf: Add new cgroup attach type to enable sock modifications")
since after this commit, sk_common_release() can be called
while the L2TP socket is still considered 'hashed'.
When devinet_sysctl_register() failed, the memory allocated
in neigh_parms_alloc() should be freed.
Fixes: 20e61da7ffcf ("ipv4: fail early when creating netdev named all or default") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The problem is that we always copy a minimum of ETH_ZLEN (60) bytes from
skb->data even when skb->len is less than ETH_ZLEN so it leads to a read
overflow.
The fix is to pad skb->data to at least ETH_ZLEN bytes.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Hu Jiahui <kirin.say@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527184830.GA1164846@mwanda Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In queuecommand path, if DMA map fails, it bails out with clock held. In
this case, release the clock to keep its usage paired.
[mkp: applied by hand]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0101016ed3d66395-1b7e7fce-b74d-42ca-a88a-4db78b795d3b-000000@us-west-2.amazonses.com Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[EB: resolved cherry-pick conflict caused by newer kernels not having
the clear_bit_unlock() line] Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As the description before netdev_run_todo, we cannot call free_netdev
before rtnl_unlock, fix it by reorder the code.
Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to <4.11: free_netdev() is called through sl_free_netdev()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Ben Hutchings [Tue, 2 Jun 2020 17:54:18 +0000 (18:54 +0100)]
slcan: Fix double-free on slcan_open() error path
Commit 9ebd796e2400 ("can: slcan: Fix use-after-free Read in
slcan_open") was incorrectly backported to 4.4 and 4.9 stable
branches.
Since they do not have commit cf124db566e6 ("net: Fix inconsistent
teardown and release of private netdev state."), the destructor
function slc_free_netdev() is already responsible for calling
free_netdev() and slcan_open() must not call both of them.
yangerkun previously fixed the same bug in slip.
Fixes: ce624b2089ea ("can: slcan: Fix use-after-free Read in slcan_open") # 4.4 Fixes: f59604a80fa4 ("slcan: not call free_netdev before rtnl_unlock ...") # 4.4 Fixes: 56635a1e6ffb ("can: slcan: Fix use-after-free Read in slcan_open") # 4.9 Fixes: a1c9b23142ac ("slcan: not call free_netdev before rtnl_unlock ...") # 4.9 Cc: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
alloc_percpu() may return NULL, which means chan->buf may be set to NULL.
In that case, when we do *per_cpu_ptr(chan->buf, ...), we dereference an
invalid pointer:
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access at 0x7dae0000
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000003f3fec
...
NIP relay_open+0x29c/0x600
LR relay_open+0x270/0x600
Call Trace:
relay_open+0x264/0x600 (unreliable)
__blk_trace_setup+0x254/0x600
blk_trace_setup+0x68/0xa0
sg_ioctl+0x7bc/0x2e80
do_vfs_ioctl+0x13c/0x1300
ksys_ioctl+0x94/0x130
sys_ioctl+0x48/0xb0
system_call+0x5c/0x68
Check if alloc_percpu returns NULL.
This was found by syzkaller both on x86 and powerpc, and the reproducer
it found on powerpc is capable of hitting the issue as an unprivileged
user.
Fixes: 017c59c042d0 ("relay: Use per CPU constructs for the relay channel buffer pointers") Reported-by: syzbot+1e925b4b836afe85a1c6@syzkaller-ppc64.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+587b2421926808309d21@syzkaller-ppc64.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+58320b7171734bf79d26@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+d6074fb08bdb2e010520@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Akash Goel <akash.goel@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.10+] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191219121256.26480-1-dja@axtens.net Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch adds the AirVasT USB wireless devices 124a:4026
to the list of supported devices. It's using the ISL3886
usb firmware. Without this modification, the wiki adapter
is not recognized.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Marco Randazzo <gmrandazzo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> [formatted, reworded] Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200405220659.45621-1-chunkeey@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The original code in mm/mremap.c checks huge pmd by:
if (is_swap_pmd(*old_pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*old_pmd)) {
However, a DAX mapped nvdimm is mapped as huge page (by default) but it
is not transparent huge page (_PAGE_PSE | PAGE_DEVMAP). This commit
changes the condition to include the case.
This addresses CVE-2020-10757.
Fixes: 5c7fb56e5e3f ("mm, dax: dax-pmd vs thp-pmd vs hugetlbfs-pmd") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Fan Yang <Fan_Yang@sjtu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Fan Yang <Fan_Yang@sjtu.edu.cn> Tested-by: Fan Yang <Fan_Yang@sjtu.edu.cn> Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Guillaume Nault [Thu, 14 May 2020 10:15:39 +0000 (12:15 +0200)]
pppoe: only process PADT targeted at local interfaces
We don't want to disconnect a session because of a stray PADT arriving
while the interface is in promiscuous mode.
Furthermore, multicast and broadcast packets make no sense here, so
only PACKET_HOST is accepted.
Reported-by: David Balažic <xerces9@gmail.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove runtime PM usage counter decrement when the
increment function has not been called to keep the
counter balanced.
Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The ipq806x_gmac_probe() function enables the PTP clock but not the
appropriate interface clocks. This means that if the bootloader hasn't
done so attempting to bring up the interface will fail with an error
like:
correctly enables the clock; we have already configured the source just
before this.
Tested on a MikroTik RB3011.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ugeth_quiesce/activate are used to halt the controller when there is a
link change that requires to reconfigure the mac.
The previous implementation called netif_device_detach(). This however
causes the initial activation of the netdevice to fail precisely because
it's detached. For details, see [1].
A possible workaround was the revert of commit
net: linkwatch: add check for netdevice being present to linkwatch_do_dev
However, the check introduced in the above commit is correct and shall be
kept.
The netif_device_detach() is thus replaced with
netif_tx_stop_all_queues() that prevents any tranmission. This allows to
perform mac config change required by the link change, without detaching
the corresponding netdevice and thus not preventing its initial
activation.
In bmac_get_station_address, We're reading two bytes at a time from ROM,
but we do that six times, resulting in 12 bytes of read & writes. This
means we will write off the end of the six-byte destination buffer.
This change fixes the for-loop to only read/write six bytes.
Based on a proposed fix from Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Reported-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com> Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com> Reported-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When building with Clang + -Wtautological-compare and
CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK unset:
arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c:375:6: warning: comparison of array 'downed_cpus'
equal to a null pointer is always false [-Wtautological-pointer-compare]
if (downed_cpus == NULL &&
^~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~
arch/x86/mm/mmio-mod.c:405:6: warning: comparison of array 'downed_cpus'
equal to a null pointer is always false [-Wtautological-pointer-compare]
if (downed_cpus == NULL || cpumask_weight(downed_cpus) == 0)
^~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~
2 warnings generated.
As of today the ICCM and DCCM size checks are incorrectly using
mismatched units (KiB checked against bytes). The CONFIG_ARC_DCCM_SZ
and CONFIG_ARC_ICCM_SZ are in KiB, but the size calculated in
runtime and stored in cpu->dccm.sz and cpu->iccm.sz is in bytes.
A typical backtrace acquired from ftraced function currently looks like
the following (e.g. for "path_openat"):
arch_stack_walk+0x15c/0x2d8
stack_trace_save+0x50/0x68
stack_trace_call+0x15a/0x3b8
ftrace_graph_caller+0x0/0x1c
0x3e0007e3c98 <- ftraced function caller (should be do_filp_open+0x7c/0xe8)
do_open_execat+0x70/0x1b8
__do_execve_file.isra.0+0x7d8/0x860
__s390x_sys_execve+0x56/0x68
system_call+0xdc/0x2d8
Note random "0x3e0007e3c98" stack value as ftraced function caller. This
value causes either imprecise unwinder result or unwinding failure.
That "0x3e0007e3c98" comes from r14 of ftraced function stack frame, which
it haven't had a chance to initialize since the very first instruction
calls ftrace code ("ftrace_caller"). (ftraced function might never
save r14 as well). Nevertheless according to s390 ABI any function
is called with stack frame allocated for it and r14 contains return
address. "ftrace_caller" itself is called with "brasl %r0,ftrace_caller".
So, to fix this issue simply always save traced function caller onto
ftraced function stack frame.
Because of out-of-order execution about some CPU architecture,
In this debug stage we find Completing spi interrupt enable ->
prodrucing TXEI interrupt -> running "interrupt_transfer" function
will prior to set "dw->rx and dws->rx_end" data, so this patch add
memory barrier to enable dw->rx and dw->rx_end to be visible and
solve to send SPI data error.
eg:
it will fix to this following low possibility error in testing environment
which using SPI control to connect TPM Modules
This ought to be an omission in e6194923237 ("esp: Fix memleaks on error
paths."). The memleak on error path in esp6_input is similar to esp_input
of esp4.
Fixes: e6194923237 ("esp: Fix memleaks on error paths.") Fixes: 3f29770723f ("ipsec: check return value of skb_to_sgvec always") Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If usb_ep_autoconfig() fails (i.e. returns a null endpoint descriptor),
we expect afunc_bind() to fail (i.e. return a negative error code).
However, due to v4.10-rc1 commit f1d3861d63a5 ("usb: gadget: f_uac2: fix
error handling at afunc_bind"), afunc_bind() returns zero, telling the
caller that it succeeded. This then generates NULL pointer dereference
in below scenario on Rcar H3-ES20-Salvator-X target:
After this patch is applied, the issue is fixed:
rcar-gen3:/home/root# modprobe g_audio
[ 59.217127] g_audio gadget: afunc_bind:565 Error!
[ 59.222329] g_audio ee020000.usb: failed to start g_audio: -19
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'g_audio': No such device
rcar-gen3:/home/root# modprobe -r g_audio
rcar-gen3:/home/root#
When checking the model and vendor string we need to use the minimum
value of either string, otherwise we'll miss out on wildcard matches.
And we should take care when matching with zero size strings; results
might be unpredictable. With this patch the rules for matching devinfo
strings are as follows:
- Vendor strings must match exactly
- Empty Model strings will only match if the devinfo model
is also empty
- Model strings shorter than the devinfo model string will
not match
Fixes: 5e7ff2c ("SCSI: fix new bug in scsi_dev_info_list string matching") Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When tracing instances where we open and close WKA ports, we also pass the
request-ID of the respective FSF command.
But after successfully sending the FSF command we must not use the
request-object anymore, as this might result in an use-after-free (see
"zfcp: fix request object use-after-free in send path causing seqno
errors" ).
To fix this add a new variable that caches the request-ID before sending
the request. This won't change during the hand-off to the FCP channel,
and so it's safe to trace this cached request-ID later, instead of using
the request object.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: d27a7cb91960 ("zfcp: trace on request for open and close of WKA port") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
err_spi is used when SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI is enabled, so make
the label only available under SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI option.
Otherwise, the below warning appears.
drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c:1523:1: warning: label ‘err_spi’ defined but not used [-Wunused-label]
err_spi:
^~~~~~~
find_vmap_area() can return a NULL pointer and we're going to
dereference it without checking it first. Use the existing
find_vm_area() function which does exactly what we want and checks for
the NULL pointer.
This fix addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201071
Commit 5025f7f7d506 wrongly relied on __dev_change_flags to notify users of
dev flag changes in the case when dev->rtnl_link_state = RTNL_LINK_INITIALIZED.
Fix it by indicating flag changes explicitly to __dev_notify_flags.
Fixes: 5025f7f7d506 ("rtnetlink: add rtnl_link_state check in rtnl_configure_link") Reported-By: Liam mcbirnie <liam.mcbirnie@boeing.com> Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The generic pending interrupt mechanism moves interrupts from the interrupt
handler on the original target CPU to the new destination CPU. This is
required for x86 and ia64 due to the way the interrupt delivery and
acknowledge works if the interrupts are not remapped.
However that update can fail for various reasons. Some of them are valid
reasons to discard the pending update, but the case, when the previous move
has not been fully cleaned up is not a legit reason to fail.
Check the return value of irq_do_set_affinity() for -EBUSY, which indicates
a pending cleanup, and rearm the pending move in the irq dexcriptor so it's
tried again when the next interrupt arrives.
Fixes: 996c591227d9 ("x86/irq: Plug vector cleanup race") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <liu.song.a23@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180604162224.386544292@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
>> include/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.h:13:20: warning: 'const' type qualifier on return type has no effect [-Wignored-qualifiers]
extern const char *const pptp_msg_name(u_int16_t msg);
^~~~~~
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: 4c559f15efcc ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_pptp: prevent buffer overflows in debug code") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails.
If this function returns an error, kobject_put() must be called to
properly clean up the memory associated with the object. Previous
commit "b8eb718348b8" fixed a similar problem.
Fixes: 07699f9a7c8d ("bonding: add sysfs /slave dir for bond slave devices.") Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu> Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In function qlcnic_83xx_interrupt_test(), function
qlcnic_83xx_diag_alloc_res() is not handled by function
qlcnic_83xx_diag_free_res() after a call of the function
qlcnic_alloc_mbx_args() failed. Fix this issue by adding
a jump target "fail_mbx_args", and jump to this new target
when qlcnic_alloc_mbx_args() failed.
Fixes: b6b4316c8b2f ("qlcnic: Handle qlcnic_alloc_mbx_args() failure") Signed-off-by: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If IPSET_FLAG_SKIP_SUBCOUNTER_UPDATE is set, user requested to not
update counters in sub sets. Therefore IPSET_FLAG_SKIP_COUNTER_UPDATE
must be set, not unset.
Fixes: 6e01781d1c80e ("netfilter: ipset: set match: add support to match the counters") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In Commit dd9ee3444014 ("vti4: Fix a ipip packet processing bug in
'IPCOMP' virtual tunnel"), it tries to receive IPIP packets in vti
by calling xfrm_input(). This case happens when a small packet or
frag sent by peer is too small to get compressed.
However, xfrm_input() will still get to the IPCOMP path where skb
sec_path is set, but never dropped while it should have been done
in vti_ipcomp4_protocol.cb_handler(vti_rcv_cb), as it's not an
ipcomp4 packet. This will cause that the packet can never pass
xfrm4_policy_check() in the upper protocol rcv functions.
So this patch is to call ip_tunnel_rcv() to process IPIP packets
instead.
Fixes: dd9ee3444014 ("vti4: Fix a ipip packet processing bug in 'IPCOMP' virtual tunnel") Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ipip tunnel introduced in commit dd9ee3444014 ("vti4: Fix a ipip
packet processing bug in 'IPCOMP' virtual tunnel") largely duplicated
the existing vti_input and vti_recv functions. Refactored to
deduplicate the common code.
This occurred when sending a v4 skb over vxlan6 over ipsec, in which case
skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) while skb->sk->sk_family == AF_INET in
xfrm_local_error(). Then it will go to xfrm6_local_error() where it tries
to get ipv6 info from a ipv4 sk.
This issue was actually fixed by Commit 628e341f319f ("xfrm: make local
error reporting more robust"), but brought back by Commit 844d48746e4b
("xfrm: choose protocol family by skb protocol").
So to fix it, we should call xfrm6_local_error() only when skb->protocol
is htons(ETH_P_IPV6) and skb->sk->sk_family is AF_INET6.
Fixes: 844d48746e4b ("xfrm: choose protocol family by skb protocol") Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
# ip xfrm policy update src 192.168.1.1/24 dst 192.168.1.2/24 dir in \
priority 1 mark 0 mask 0x10 #[1]
# ip xfrm policy update src 192.168.1.1/24 dst 192.168.1.2/24 dir in \
priority 2 mark 0 mask 0x1 #[2]
# ip xfrm policy update src 192.168.1.1/24 dst 192.168.1.2/24 dir in \
priority 2 mark 0 mask 0x10 #[3]
The issue was introduced by Commit 7cb8a93968e3 ("xfrm: Allow inserting
policies with matching mark and different priorities"). After that, the
policies [1] and [2] would be able to be added with different priorities.
However, policy [3] will actually match both [1] and [2]. Policy [1]
was matched due to the 1st 'return true' in xfrm_policy_mark_match(),
and policy [2] was matched due to the 2nd 'return true' in there. It
caused WARN_ON() in xfrm_policy_insert_list().
This patch is to fix it by only (the same value and priority) as the
same policy in xfrm_policy_mark_match().
Thanks to Yuehaibing, we could make this fix better.
v1->v2:
- check policy->mark.v == pol->mark.v only without mask.
Fixes: 7cb8a93968e3 ("xfrm: Allow inserting policies with matching mark and different priorities") Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For beet mode, when it's ipv6 inner address with nexthdrs set,
the packet format might be:
----------------------------------------------------
| outer | | dest | | | ESP | ESP |
| IP hdr | ESP | opts.| TCP | Data | Trailer | ICV |
----------------------------------------------------
The nexthdr from ESP could be NEXTHDR_HOP(0), so it should
continue processing the packet when nexthdr returns 0 in
xfrm_input(). Otherwise, when ipv6 nexthdr is set, the
packet will be dropped.
I don't see any error cases that nexthdr may return 0. So
fix it by removing the check for nexthdr == 0.
The intermediate result of the old term (4UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) is
4 294 967 296 or 0x100000000 which is no problem on 64 bit systems.
The patch does not change the later overall result of 0x100000 for
MAX_DMA32_PFN (after it has been shifted by PAGE_SHIFT). The new
calculation yields the same result, but does not require 64 bit
arithmetic.
On 32 bit systems the old calculation suffers from an arithmetic
overflow in that intermediate term in braces: 4UL aka unsigned long int
is 4 byte wide and an arithmetic overflow happens (the 0x100000000 does
not fit in 4 bytes), the in braces result is truncated to zero, the
following right shift does not alter that, so MAX_DMA32_PFN evaluates to
0 on 32 bit systems.
That wrong value is a problem in a comparision against MAX_DMA32_PFN in
the init code for swiotlb in pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb() to decide if
swiotlb should be active. That comparison yields the opposite result,
when compiling on 32 bit systems.
This was not possible before
1b7e03ef7570 ("x86, NUMA: Enable emulation on 32bit too")
when that MAX_DMA32_PFN was first made visible to x86_32 (and which
landed in v3.0).
In practice this wasn't a problem, unless CONFIG_SWIOTLB is active on
x86-32.
However if one has set CONFIG_IOMMU_INTEL, since
c5a5dc4cbbf4 ("iommu/vt-d: Don't switch off swiotlb if bounce page is used")
there's a dependency on CONFIG_SWIOTLB, which was not necessarily
active before. That landed in v5.4, where we noticed it in the fli4l
Linux distribution. We have CONFIG_IOMMU_INTEL active on both 32 and 64
bit kernel configs there (I could not find out why, so let's just say
historical reasons).
The effect is at boot time 64 MiB (default size) were allocated for
bounce buffers now, which is a noticeable amount of memory on small
systems like pcengines ALIX 2D3 with 256 MiB memory, which are still
frequently used as home routers.
We noticed this effect when migrating from kernel v4.19 (LTS) to v5.4
(LTS) in fli4l and got that kernel messages for example:
Linux version 5.4.22 (buildroot@buildroot) (gcc version 7.3.0 (Buildroot 2018.02.8)) #1 SMP Mon Nov 26 23:40:00 CET 2018
…
Memory: 183484K/261756K available (4594K kernel code, 393K rwdata, 1660K rodata, 536K init, 456K bss , 78272K reserved, 0K cma-reserved, 0K highmem)
…
PCI-DMA: Using software bounce buffering for IO (SWIOTLB)
software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0x0bb78000-0x0fb78000] (64MB)
The initial analysis and the suggested fix was done by user 'sourcejedi'
at stackoverflow and explicitly marked as GPLv2 for inclusion in the
Linux kernel:
https://unix.stackexchange.com/a/520525/50007
The new calculation, which does not suffer from that overflow, is the
same as for arch/mips now as suggested by Robin Murphy.
The fix was tested by fli4l users on round about two dozen different
systems, including both 32 and 64 bit archs, bare metal and virtualized
machines.
On a non-forwarding 802.11s link between two fairly busy
neighboring nodes (iperf with -P 16 at ~850MBit/s TCP;
1733.3 MBit/s VHT-MCS 9 80MHz short GI VHT-NSS 4), so with
frequent PREQ retries, usually after around 30-40 seconds the
following crash would occur:
With some added debug output / delays we were able to push the crash from
the timer callback runner into the callback function and by that shedding
some light on which object holding the timer gets corrupted:
The Debian kernel v5.6 triggers this kernel panic:
Kernel panic - not syncing: Bad Address (null pointer deref?)
Bad Address (null pointer deref?): Code=26 (Data memory access rights trap) at addr 0000000000000000
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.6.0-2-parisc64 #1 Debian 5.6.14-1
IAOQ[0]: mem_init+0xb0/0x150
IAOQ[1]: mem_init+0xb4/0x150
RP(r2): start_kernel+0x6c8/0x1190
Backtrace:
[<0000000040101ab4>] start_kernel+0x6c8/0x1190
[<0000000040108574>] start_parisc+0x158/0x1b8
on a HP-PARISC rp3440 machine with this memory layout:
Memory Ranges:
0) Start 0x0000000000000000 End 0x000000003fffffff Size 1024 MB
1) Start 0x0000004040000000 End 0x00000040ffdfffff Size 3070 MB
Fix the crash by avoiding virt_to_page() and similar functions in
mem_init() until the memory zones have been fully set up.
kobject_init_and_add() takes reference even when it fails.
Thus, when kobject_init_and_add() returns an error,
kobject_put() must be called to properly clean up the kobject.
KMSAN reported uninitialized data being written to disk when dumping
core. As a result, several kilobytes of kmalloc memory may be written
to the core file and then read by a non-privileged user.
Reported-by: sam <sunhaoyl@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200419100848.63472-1-glider@google.com Link: https://github.com/google/kmsan/issues/76 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Replace superfluous VM_BUG_ON() with comment about correct usage.
Technically reverts commit 1d148e218a0d ("mm: add VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() to
page_mapcount()"), but context lines have changed.
Function isolate_migratepages_block() runs some checks out of lru_lock
when choose pages for migration. After checking PageLRU() it checks
extra page references by comparing page_count() and page_mapcount().
Between these two checks page could be removed from lru, freed and taken
by slab.
As a result this race triggers VM_BUG_ON(PageSlab()) in page_mapcount().
Race window is tiny. For certain workload this happens around once a
year.
The code in isolate_migratepages_block() was added in commit 119d6d59dcc0 ("mm, compaction: avoid isolating pinned pages") before
adding VM_BUG_ON into page_mapcount().
This race has been predicted in 2015 by Vlastimil Babka (see link
below).
OSD client should ignore cache/overlay flag if got redirect reply.
Otherwise, the client hangs when the cache tier is in forward mode.
[ idryomov: Redirects are effectively deprecated and no longer
used or tested. The original tiering modes based on redirects
are inherently flawed because redirects can race and reorder,
potentially resulting in data corruption. The new proxy and
readproxy tiering modes should be used instead of forward and
readforward. Still marking for stable as obviously correct,
though. ]
An invariant of cap_bprm_set_creds is that every field in the new cred
structure that cap_bprm_set_creds might set, needs to be set every
time to ensure the fields does not get a stale value.
The field cap_ambient is not set every time cap_bprm_set_creds is
called, which means that if there is a suid or sgid script with an
interpreter that has neither the suid nor the sgid bits set the
interpreter should be able to accept ambient credentials.
Unfortuantely because cap_ambient is not reset to it's original value
the interpreter can not accept ambient credentials.
Given that the ambient capability set is expected to be controlled by
the caller, I don't think this is particularly serious. But it is
definitely worth fixing so the code works correctly.
I have tested to verify my reading of the code is correct and the
interpreter of a sgid can receive ambient capabilities with this
change and cannot receive ambient capabilities without this change.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Fixes: 58319057b784 ("capabilities: ambient capabilities") Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The Asus USB DAC is a USB type-C audio dongle for connecting to
the headset and headphone. The volume minimum value -23040 which
is 0xa600 in hexadecimal with the resolution value 1 indicates
this should be endianness issue caused by the firmware bug. Add
a volume quirk to fix the volume control problem.
Also fixes this warning:
Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=23040), cval->res is probably wrong.
[5] FU [Headset Capture Volume] ch = 1, val = -23040/0/1
Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=23040), cval->res is probably wrong.
[7] FU [Headset Playback Volume] ch = 1, val = -23040/0/1
projects / linux-stable / log