The data length of skb frags + frag_list may be greater than 0xffff, and
skb_header_pointer can not handle negative offset. So, here INT_MAX is used
to check the validity of offset. Add the same change to the related function
skb_store_bytes.
Fixes: 05c74e5e53f6 ("bpf: add bpf_skb_load_bytes helper") Signed-off-by: Liu Jian <liujian56@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220416105801.88708-2-liujian56@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
nfsd4_release_lockowner() holds clp->cl_lock when it calls
check_for_locks(). However, check_for_locks() calls nfsd_file_get()
/ nfsd_file_put() to access the backing inode's flc_posix list, and
nfsd_file_put() can sleep if the inode was recently removed.
Let's instead rely on the stateowner's reference count to gate
whether the release is permitted. This should be a reliable
indication of locks-in-use since file lock operations and
->lm_get_owner take appropriate references, which are released
appropriately when file locks are removed.
Reported-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently it returns zero when CRQ response timed out, it should return
an error code instead.
Fixes: d8d74ea3c002 ("tpm: ibmvtpm: Wait for buffer to be set before proceeding") Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The device-mapper framework provides a mechanism to mark targets as
immutable (and hence fail table reloads that try to change the target
type). Add the DM_TARGET_IMMUTABLE flag to the dm-verity target's
feature flags to prevent switching the verity target with a different
target type.
dm-stats can be used with a very large number of entries (it is only
limited by 1/4 of total system memory), so add rescheduling points to
the loops that iterate over the entries.
The device mapper dm-crypt target is using scnprintf("%02x", cc->key[i]) to
report the current key to userspace. However, this is not a constant-time
operation and it may leak information about the key via timing, via cache
access patterns or via the branch predictor.
Change dm-crypt's key printing to use "%c" instead of "%02x". Also
introduce hex2asc() that carefully avoids any branching or memory
accesses when converting a number in the range 0 ... 15 to an ascii
character.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Tested-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
"In several other operating systems, it is a hard requirement that the
second argument to execve(2) be the name of a program, thus prohibiting
a scenario where argc < 1. POSIX 2017 also recommends this behaviour,
but it is not an explicit requirement[2]:
The argument arg0 should point to a filename string that is
associated with the process being started by one of the exec
functions.
...
Interestingly, Michael Kerrisk opened an issue about this in 2008[3],
but there was no consensus to support fixing this issue then.
Hopefully now that CVE-2021-4034 shows practical exploitative use[4]
of this bug in a shellcode, we can reconsider.
This issue is being tracked in the KSPP issue tracker[5]."
While the initial code searches[6][7] turned up what appeared to be
mostly corner case tests, trying to that just reject argv == NULL
(or an immediately terminated pointer list) quickly started tripping[8]
existing userspace programs.
The next best approach is forcing a single empty string into argv and
adjusting argc to match. The number of programs depending on argc == 0
seems a smaller set than those calling execve with a NULL argv.
Account for the additional stack space in bprm_stack_limits(). Inject an
empty string when argc == 0 (and set argc = 1). Warn about the case so
userspace has some notice about the change:
process './argc0' launched './argc0' with NULL argv: empty string added
Additionally WARN() and reject NULL argv usage for kernel threads.
Fix the following -Wstringop-overflow warnings when building with GCC-11:
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c:3106:9: warning: ‘intel_read_wm_latency’ accessing 16 bytes in a region of size 10 [-Wstringop-overflow=]
3106 | intel_read_wm_latency(dev_priv, dev_priv->wm.pri_latency);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c:3106:9: note: referencing argument 2 of type ‘u16 *’ {aka ‘short unsigned int *’}
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c:2861:13: note: in a call to function ‘intel_read_wm_latency’
2861 | static void intel_read_wm_latency(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
by removing the over-specified array size from the argument declarations.
It seems that this code is actually safe because the size of the
array depends on the hardware generation, and the function checks
for that.
Notice that wm can be an array of 5 elements:
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c:3109: intel_read_wm_latency(dev_priv, dev_priv->wm.pri_latency);
or an array of 8 elements:
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c:3131: intel_read_wm_latency(dev_priv, dev_priv->wm.skl_latency);
and the compiler legitimately complains about that.
This helps with the ongoing efforts to globally enable
-Wstringop-overflow.
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/181 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
At slot 0, an internal node with 2 leaves could not be folded into the
node, because there was only one available slot (slot 0). Thus, the
internal node was retained. At slot 1, the node had one leaf, and was
able to be folded in successfully. The remaining nodes had no leaves,
and so were removed. By the end of the compression stage, there were 14
free slots, and only 3 leaf nodes. The tree was ascended and then its
parent node was compressed. When this node was seen, it could not be
folded, due to the internal node it contained.
The invariant for compression in this function is: whenever
nr_leaves_on_branch < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT, the node should contain all
leaf nodes. The compression step currently cannot guarantee this, given
the corner case shown above.
To fix this issue, retry compression whenever we have retained a node,
and yet nr_leaves_on_branch < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT. This second
compression will then allow the node in slot 1 to be folded in,
satisfying the invariant. Below is the output of the reproducer once the
fix is applied:
Since the recent introduction supporting the SM3 and SM4 hash algos for IPsec, the kernel
produces invalid pfkey acquire messages, when these encryption modules are disabled. This
happens because the availability of the algos wasn't checked in all necessary functions.
This patch adds these checks.
When the QoS ack policy was set to non explicit / psmp ack, frames are treated
as not being part of a BA session, which causes extra latency on reordering.
Fix this by only bypassing reordering for packets with no-ack policy
# make DEBUG=y bench/numa.o
...
bench/numa.c: In function ‘__bench_numa’:
bench/numa.c:1749:81: error: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated
writing between 1 and 11 bytes into a region of size between
10 and 20 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
1749 | snprintf(tname, sizeof(tname), "process%d:thread%d", p, t);
^~
...
bench/numa.c:1749:64: note: directive argument in the range
[-2147483647, 2147483646]
...
#
The maximum length of the %d replacement is 11 characters because of the
negative sign. Therefore extend the array by two more characters.
Output after:
# make DEBUG=y bench/numa.o > /dev/null 2>&1; ll bench/numa.o
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 418320 May 19 09:11 bench/numa.o
#
Fixes: 3aff8ba0a4c9c919 ("perf bench numa: Avoid possible truncation when using snprintf()") Suggested-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220520081158.2990006-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
igb_read_phy_reg() will silently return, leaving phy_data untouched, if
hw->ops.read_reg isn't set. Depending on the uninitialized value of
phy_data, this led to the phy status check either succeeding immediately
or looping continuously for 2 seconds before emitting a noisy err-level
timeout. This message went out to the console even though there was no
actual problem.
Instead, first check if there is read_reg function pointer. If not,
proceed without trying to check the phy status register.
Fixes: b72f3f72005d ("igb: When GbE link up, wait for Remote receiver status condition") Signed-off-by: Kevin Mitchell <kevmitch@arista.com> Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In Thumb2, 'b . + 4' produces a branch instruction that uses a narrow
encoding, and so it does not jump to the following instruction as
expected. So use W(b) instead.
Fixes: 6c7cb60bff7a ("ARM: fix Thumb2 regression with Spectre BHB") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The Spectre-BHB mitigations were inadvertently left disabled for
Cortex-A15, due to the fact that cpu_v7_bugs_init() is not called in
that case. So fix that.
Fixes: b9baf5c8c5c3 ("ARM: Spectre-BHB workaround") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If skb_clone() returns null pointer, pfkey_broadcast() will
return error.
Therefore, it should be better to check the return value of
pfkey_broadcast() and return error if fails.
There are sleep in atomic context bugs when the request to secure
element of st-nci is timeout. The root cause is that nci_skb_alloc
with GFP_KERNEL parameter is called in st_nci_se_wt_timeout which is
a timer handler. The call paths that could trigger bugs are shown below:
This patch changes allocation mode of nci_skb_alloc from GFP_KERNEL to
GFP_ATOMIC in order to prevent atomic context sleeping. The GFP_ATOMIC
flag makes memory allocation operation could be used in atomic context.
Fixes: ed06aeefdac3 ("nfc: st-nci: Rename st21nfcb to st-nci") Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517012530.75714-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
test_bit() tests if one bit is set or not.
Here the logic seems to check of bit QL_RESET_PER_SCSI (i.e. 4) OR bit
QL_RESET_START (i.e. 3) is set.
In fact, it checks if bit 7 (4 | 3 = 7) is set, that is to say
QL_ADAPTER_UP.
This looks harmless, because this bit is likely be set, and when the
ql_reset_work() delayed work is scheduled in ql3xxx_isr() (the only place
that schedule this work), QL_RESET_START or QL_RESET_PER_SCSI is set.
In vmxnet3_rq_create(), when dma_alloc_coherent() fails,
vmxnet3_rq_destroy() is called. It sets rq->rx_ring[i].base to NULL. Then
vmxnet3_rq_create() returns an error to its callers mxnet3_rq_create_all()
-> vmxnet3_change_mtu(). Then vmxnet3_change_mtu() calls
vmxnet3_force_close() -> dev_close() in error handling code. And the driver
calls vmxnet3_close() -> vmxnet3_quiesce_dev() -> vmxnet3_rq_cleanup_all()
-> vmxnet3_rq_cleanup(). In vmxnet3_rq_cleanup(),
rq->rx_ring[ring_idx].base is accessed, but this variable is NULL, causing
a NULL pointer dereference.
To fix this possible bug, an if statement is added to check whether
rq->rx_ring[0].base is NULL in vmxnet3_rq_cleanup() and exit early if so.
The error log in our fault-injection testing is shown as follows:
In vmxnet3_rq_alloc_rx_buf(), when dma_map_single() fails, rbi->skb is
freed immediately. Similarly, in another branch, when dma_map_page() fails,
rbi->page is also freed. In the two cases, vmxnet3_rq_alloc_rx_buf()
returns an error to its callers vmxnet3_rq_init() -> vmxnet3_rq_init_all()
-> vmxnet3_activate_dev(). Then vmxnet3_activate_dev() calls
vmxnet3_rq_cleanup_all() in error handling code, and rbi->skb or rbi->page
are freed again in vmxnet3_rq_cleanup_all(), causing use-after-free bugs.
To fix these possible bugs, rbi->skb and rbi->page should be cleared after
they are freed.
The error log in our fault-injection testing is shown as follows:
Norbert reported that it's possible to race sys_perf_event_open() such
that the looser ends up in another context from the group leader,
triggering many WARNs.
The move_group case checks for races against itself, but the
!move_group case doesn't, seemingly relying on the previous
group_leader->ctx == ctx check. However, that check is racy due to not
holding any locks at that time.
Therefore, re-check the result after acquiring locks and bailing
if they no longer match.
Additionally, clarify the not_move_group case from the
move_group-vs-move_group race.
The antient ISA wavefront driver reads its sample patch data (uploaded
over an ioctl) via __get_user() with no good reason; likely just for
some performance optimizations in the past. Let's change this to the
standard get_user() and the error check for handling the fault case
properly.
All callers of __mmc_switch() should now be specifying a valid timeout for
the CMD6 command. However, just to be sure, let's print a warning and
default to use the generic_cmd6_time in case the provided timeout_ms
argument is zero.
In this context, let's also simplify some of the corresponding code and
clarify some related comments.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200122142747.5690-4-ulf.hansson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
[kamal: Drop non-existent hunks in 4.9's __mmc_switch] Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD is a vendor specific EXT_CSD register, which is
used to prepare an erase/trim operation. However, it doesn't make sense to
use a timeout of 10 minutes while updating the register, which becomes the
case when the timeout_ms argument for mmc_switch() is set to zero.
Instead, let's use the generic_cmd6_time, as that seems like a reasonable
timeout to use for these cases.
The timeout values used while waiting for a CMD6 for BKOPS or a CACHE_FLUSH
to complete, are not defined by the eMMC spec. However, a timeout of 10
minutes as is currently being used, is just silly for both of these cases.
Instead, let's specify more reasonable timeouts, 120s for BKOPS and 30s for
CACHE_FLUSH.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in unwind_frame+0x508/0x870
Read of size 4 at addr c36bba90 by task cat/163
addr c36bba90 is located in stack of task cat/163 at offset 48 in frame:
stack_trace_save+0x0/0xb4
this frame has 1 object:
[32, 48) 'trace'
Memory state around the buggy address: c36bb980: f1 f1 f1 f1 00 04 f2 f2 00 00 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 c36bba00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1
>c36bba80: 00 00 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
^ c36bbb00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c36bbb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
==================================================================
There is a same issue on x86 and has been resolved by the commit f7d27c35ddff
("x86/mm, kasan: Silence KASAN warnings in get_wchan()").
The solution could be applied to arm architecture too.
Signed-off-by: Lin Yujun <linyujun809@huawei.com> Reported-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
kzalloc() is a memory allocation function which can return NULL when
some internal memory errors happen. So it is better to check the
return value of it to prevent potential wrong memory access or
memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoke Wang <xkernel.wang@foxmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The syscall_handler_t type for x86_64 was defined as 'long (*)(void)',
but always cast to 'long (*)(long, long, long, long, long, long)' before
use. This now triggers a warning (see below).
Define syscall_handler_t as the latter instead, and remove the cast.
This simplifies the code, and fixes the warning.
Warning:
In file included from ../arch/um/include/asm/processor-generic.h:13
from ../arch/x86/um/asm/processor.h:41
from ../include/linux/rcupdate.h:30
from ../include/linux/rculist.h:11
from ../include/linux/pid.h:5
from ../include/linux/sched.h:14
from ../include/linux/ptrace.h:6
from ../arch/um/kernel/skas/syscall.c:7:
../arch/um/kernel/skas/syscall.c: In function ‘handle_syscall’:
../arch/x86/um/shared/sysdep/syscalls_64.h:18:11: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘long int (*)(void)’ to ‘long int (*)(long int, long int, long int, long int, long int, long int)’ [
-Wcast-function-type]
18 | (((long (*)(long, long, long, long, long, long)) \
| ^
../arch/x86/um/asm/ptrace.h:36:62: note: in definition of macro ‘PT_REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN’
36 | #define PT_REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(r, res) (PT_REGS_AX(r) = (res))
| ^~~
../arch/um/kernel/skas/syscall.c:46:33: note: in expansion of macro ‘EXECUTE_SYSCALL’
46 | EXECUTE_SYSCALL(syscall, regs));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Interrupt handler bad_flp_intr() may cause a UAF on the recently freed
request just to increment the error count. There's no point keeping
that one in the request anyway, and since the interrupt handler uses a
static pointer to the error which cannot be kept in sync with the
pending request, better make it use a static error counter that's reset
for each new request. This reset now happens when entering
redo_fd_request() for a new request via set_next_request().
One initial concern about a single error counter was that errors on one
floppy drive could be reported on another one, but this problem is not
real given that the driver uses a single drive at a time, as that
PC-compatible controllers also have this limitation by using shared
signals. As such the error count is always for the "current" drive.
It will cause null-ptr-deref when using 'res', if platform_get_resource()
returns NULL, so move using 'res' after devm_ioremap_resource() that
will check it to avoid null-ptr-deref.
And use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() to simplify code.
When ping_group_range is updated, 'ping' uses the DGRAM ICMP socket,
instead of an IP raw socket. In this case, 'ping' is unable to bind its
socket to a local address owned by a vrflite.
Before the patch:
$ sysctl -w net.ipv4.ping_group_range='0 2147483647'
$ ip link add blue type vrf table 10
$ ip link add foo type dummy
$ ip link set foo master blue
$ ip link set foo up
$ ip addr add 192.168.1.1/24 dev foo
$ ip addr add 2001::1/64 dev foo
$ ip vrf exec blue ping -c1 -I 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2
ping: bind: Cannot assign requested address
$ ip vrf exec blue ping6 -c1 -I 2001::1 2001::2
ping6: bind icmp socket: Cannot assign requested address
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1b69c6d0ae90 ("net: Introduce L3 Master device abstraction") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The MA510 modem has 3 USB configurations that are configurable via the AT
command AT+GTUSBMODE={30,31,32} which make the modem enumerate with the
following interfaces, respectively:
The L610 modem has 3 USB configurations that are configurable via the AT
command AT+GTUSBMODE={31,32,33} which make the modem enumerate with the
following interfaces, respectively:
31: Modem + NV + MOS + Diag + LOG + AT + AT
32: ECM + Modem + NV + MOS + Diag + LOG + AT + AT
33: RNDIS + Modem + NV + MOS + Diag + LOG + AT + AT
A detailed description of the USB configuration for each mode follows:
cdc-wdm tracks whether a response reading request is in-progress and
blocks the next request from being sent until the previous request is
completed. As soon as last user closes the cdc-wdm device file, the
driver cancels any ongoing requests, resets the pending response
counter, but leaves the response reading in-progress flag
(WDM_RESPONDING) untouched.
So if the user closes the device file during the response receive
request is being performed, no more data will be obtained from the
modem. The request will be cancelled, effectively preventing the
WDM_RESPONDING flag from being reseted. Keeping the flag set will
prevent a new response receive request from being sent, permanently
blocking the read path. The read path will staying blocked until the
module will be reloaded or till the modem will be re-attached.
This stuck has been observed with a Huawei E3372 modem attached to an
OpenWrt router and using the comgt utility to set up a network
connection.
Fix this issue by clearing the WDM_RESPONDING flag on the device file
close.
Without this fix, the device reading stuck can be easily reproduced in a
few connection establishing attempts. With this fix, a load test for
modem connection re-establishing worked for several hours without any
issues.
Fixes: 922a5eadd5a3 ("usb: cdc-wdm: Fix race between autosuspend and reading from the device") Signed-off-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220501175828.8185-1-ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Check that values written via snd_soc_put_volsw_range() are
within the range advertised by the control, ensuring that we
don't write out of spec values to the hardware.
The max98090 driver has some custom controls which share a put() function
which returns 0 unconditionally, meaning that events are not generated
when the value changes. Fix that.
The max98090 driver has a custom put function for some controls which can
only be updated in certain circumstances which makes no effort to validate
that input is suitable for the control, allowing out of spec values to be
written to the hardware and presented to userspace. Fix this by returning
an error when invalid values are written.
All temperature of Fintek superio hwmonitor that using 1-byte reg will use
2's complement.
In show_temp()
temp = data->temp[nr] * 1000;
When data->temp[nr] read as 255, it indicate -1C, but this code will report
255C to userspace. It'll be ok when change to:
temp = ((s8)data->temp[nr]) * 1000;
In the NIC ->probe() callback, ->mtd_probe() callback is called.
If NIC has 2 ports, ->probe() is called twice and ->mtd_probe() too.
In the ->mtd_probe(), which is efx_ef10_mtd_probe() it allocates and
initializes mtd partiion.
But mtd partition for sfc is shared data.
So that allocated mtd partition data from last called
efx_ef10_mtd_probe() will not be used.
Therefore it must be freed.
But it doesn't free a not used mtd partition data in efx_ef10_mtd_probe().
smatch complains about
drivers/s390/net/lcs.c:1741 lcs_get_control() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'card->dev' (see line 1739)
Fixes: 27eb5ac8f015 ("[PATCH] s390: lcs driver bug fixes and improvements [1/2]") Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
smatch complains about
drivers/s390/net/ctcm_mpc.c:1210 ctcmpc_unpack_skb() warn: possible memory leak of 'mpcginfo'
mpc_action_discontact() did not free mpcginfo. Consolidate the freeing in
ctcmpc_unpack_skb().
Fixes: 293d984f0e36 ("ctcm: infrastructure for replaced ctc driver") Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Found by cppcheck and smatch.
smatch complains about
drivers/s390/net/ctcm_sysfs.c:43 ctcm_buffer_write() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'priv' (see line 42)
Fixes: 3c09e2647b5e ("ctcm: rename READ/WRITE defines to avoid redefinitions") Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This is needed since it might use (and pass out) pointers to
e.g. keys protected by RCU. Can't really happen here as the
frames aren't encrypted, but we need to still adhere to the
rules.
netlink_recvmsg() does not need to change transport header.
If transport header was needed, it should have been reset
by the producer (netlink_dump()), not the consumer(s).
The following trace probably happened when multiple threads
were using MSG_PEEK.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in netlink_recvmsg / netlink_recvmsg
write to 0xffff88811e9f15b2 of 2 bytes by task 32012 on cpu 1:
skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2760 [inline]
netlink_recvmsg+0x1de/0x790 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1978
sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:948 [inline]
sock_recvmsg net/socket.c:966 [inline]
__sys_recvfrom+0x204/0x2c0 net/socket.c:2097
__do_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2115 [inline]
__se_sys_recvfrom net/socket.c:2111 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvfrom+0x74/0x90 net/socket.c:2111
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
write to 0xffff88811e9f15b2 of 2 bytes by task 32005 on cpu 0:
skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:2760 [inline]
netlink_recvmsg+0x1de/0x790 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1978
____sys_recvmsg+0x162/0x2f0
___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2674 [inline]
__sys_recvmsg+0x209/0x3f0 net/socket.c:2704
__do_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2714 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2711 [inline]
__x64_sys_recvmsg+0x42/0x50 net/socket.c:2711
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
value changed: 0xffff -> 0x0000
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 32005 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-syzkaller-00328-ge1f700ebd6be-dirty #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505161946.2867638-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The metadata dst is leaked when ip_route_input_mc() updates the dst for
the skb. Commit f38a9eb1f77b ("dst: Metadata destinations") correctly
handled dropping the dst in ip_route_input_slow() but missed the
multicast case which is handled by ip_route_input_mc(). Drop the dst in
ip_route_input_mc() avoiding the leak.
Fixes: f38a9eb1f77b ("dst: Metadata destinations") Signed-off-by: Lokesh Dhoundiyal <lokesh.dhoundiyal@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220505020017.3111846-1-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The find_next_netdev_feature() macro gets the "remaining length",
not bit index.
Passing "bit - 1" for the following iteration is wrong as it skips
the adjacent bit. Pass "bit" instead.
Fixes: 3b89ea9c5902 ("net: Fix for_each_netdev_feature on Big endian") Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220504080914.1918-1-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
userfaultfd calls mcopy_atomic_pte() and __mcopy_atomic() which do not
do any cache flushing for the target page. Then the target page will be
mapped to the user space with a different address (user address), which
might have an alias issue with the kernel address used to copy the data
from the user to. Fix this by insert flush_dcache_page() after
copy_from_user() succeeds.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220210123058.79206-7-songmuchun@bytedance.com Fixes: b6ebaedb4cb1 ("userfaultfd: avoid mmap_sem read recursion in mcopy_atomic") Fixes: c1a4de99fada ("userfaultfd: mcopy_atomic|mfill_zeropage: UFFDIO_COPY|UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE preparation") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SD spec definition:
"Host provides at least 74 Clocks before issuing first command"
After 1ms for the voltage stable then start issuing the Clock signals
if POWER STATE is
MMC_POWER_OFF to MMC_POWER_UP to issue Clock signal to card
MMC_POWER_UP to MMC_POWER_ON to stop issuing signal to card
Set a size limit of 8 bytes of the written buffer to "hdev->name"
including the terminating null byte, as the size of "hdev->name" is 8
bytes. If an id value which is greater than 9999 is allocated,
then the "snprintf(hdev->name, sizeof(hdev->name), "hci%d", id)"
function call would lead to a truncation of the id value in decimal
notation.
Set an explicit maximum id parameter in the id allocation function call.
The id allocation function defines the maximum allocated id value as the
maximum id parameter value minus one. Therefore, HCI_MAX_ID is defined
as 10000.
Signed-off-by: Itay Iellin <ieitayie@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The previous split budget between TX and RX made it return not using
the entire budget but at the same time not having calling called
napi_complete. This sometimes led to the poll to not be called, and at
the same time having TX and RX interrupts disabled resulting in the
driver getting stuck.
Fixes: 6cec9b07fe6a ("can: grcan: Add device driver for GRCAN and GRHCAN cores") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220429084656.29788-4-andreas@gaisler.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
from drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:24:
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c: In function ‘drbd_adm_set_role’:
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:793:11: warning: implicit conversion from ‘enum drbd_state_rv’ to ‘enum drbd_ret_code’ [-Wenum-conversion]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:795:11: warning: implicit conversion from ‘enum drbd_state_rv’ to ‘enum drbd_ret_code’ [-Wenum-conversion]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c: In function ‘drbd_adm_attach’:
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:1965:10: warning: implicit conversion from ‘enum drbd_state_rv’ to ‘enum drbd_ret_code’ [-Wenum-conversion]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c: In function ‘drbd_adm_connect’:
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:2690:10: warning: implicit conversion from ‘enum drbd_state_rv’ to ‘enum drbd_ret_code’ [-Wenum-conversion]
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c: In function ‘drbd_adm_disconnect’:
drivers/block/drbd/drbd_nl.c:2803:11: warning: implicit conversion from ‘enum drbd_state_rv’ to ‘enum drbd_ret_code’ [-Wenum-conversion]
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210312105530.2219008-8-lee.jones@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
arch/mips/lantiq/prom.c:82:23: error: array comparison always evaluates
to true [-Werror,-Wtautological-compare]
else if (__dtb_start != __dtb_end)
^
1 error generated.
These are not true arrays, they are linker defined symbols, which are
just addresses. Using the address of operator silences the warning
and does not change the resulting assembly with either clang/ld.lld
or gcc/ld (tested with diff + objdump -Dr). Do the same thing across
the entire MIPS subsystem to ensure there are no more warnings around
this type of comparison.
Commit d208b89401e0 ("dm: fix mempool NULL pointer race when
completing IO") didn't go far enough.
When bio_end_io_acct ends the count of in-flight I/Os may reach zero
and the DM device may be suspended. There is a possibility that the
suspend races with dm_stats_account_io.
Fix this by adding percpu "pending_io" counters to track outstanding
dm_io. Move kicking of suspend queue to dm_io_dec_pending(). Also,
rename md_in_flight_bios() to dm_in_flight_bios() and update it to
iterate all pending_io counters.
dm_io_dec_pending() calls end_io_acct() first and will then dec md
in-flight pending count. But if a task is swapping DM table at same
time this can result in a crash due to mempool->elements being NULL:
Fix this by:
1) Establishing pointers to 'struct dm_io' members in
dm_io_dec_pending() so that they may be passed into end_io_acct()
_after_ free_io() is called.
2) Moving end_io_acct() after free_io().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiazi Li <lijiazi@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are two reasons for addrconf_notify() to be called with NETDEV_DOWN:
either the network device is actually going down, or IPv6 was disabled
on the interface.
If either of them stays down while the other is toggled, we repeatedly
call the code for NETDEV_DOWN, including ipv6_mc_down(), while never
calling the corresponding ipv6_mc_up() in between. This will cause a
new entry in idev->mc_tomb to be allocated for each multicast group
the interface is subscribed to, which in turn leaks one struct ifmcaddr6
per nontrivial multicast group the interface is subscribed to.
The following reproducer will leak at least $n objects:
ip addr add ff2e::4242/32 dev eth0 autojoin
sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.eth0.disable_ipv6=1
for i in $(seq 1 $n); do
ip link set up eth0; ip link set down eth0
done
Joining groups with IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP (unprivileged) or setting the
sysctl net.ipv6.conf.eth0.forwarding to 1 (=> subscribing to ff02::2)
can also be used to create a nontrivial idev->mc_list, which will the
leak objects with the right up-down-sequence.
Based on both sources for NETDEV_DOWN events the interface IPv6 state
should be considered:
- not ready if the network interface is not ready OR IPv6 is disabled
for it
- ready if the network interface is ready AND IPv6 is enabled for it
The functions ipv6_mc_up() and ipv6_down() should only be run when this
state changes.
Implement this by remembering when the IPv6 state is ready, and only
run ipv6_mc_down() if it actually changed from ready to not ready.
The other direction (not ready -> ready) already works correctly, as:
- the interface notification triggered codepath for NETDEV_UP /
NETDEV_CHANGE returns early if ipv6 is disabled, and
- the disable_ipv6=0 triggered codepath skips fully initializing the
interface as long as addrconf_link_ready(dev) returns false
- calling ipv6_mc_up() repeatedly does not leak anything
Fixes: 3ce62a84d53c ("ipv6: exit early in addrconf_notify() if IPv6 is disabled") Signed-off-by: Johannes Nixdorf <j.nixdorf@avm.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[jnixdorf: context updated for bpo to v4.9/v4.14] Signed-off-by: Johannes Nixdorf <j.nixdorf@avm.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: sched: prevent UAF on tc_ctl_tfilter when temporarily dropping rtnl_lock
When dropping the rtnl_lock for looking up for a module, the device may be
removed, releasing the qdisc and class memory. Right after trying to load
the module, cl_ops->put is called, leading to a potential use-after-free.
Though commit e368fdb61d8e ("net: sched: use Qdisc rcu API instead of
relying on rtnl lock") fixes this, it involves a lot of refactoring of the
net/sched/ code, complicating its backport.
This fix calls cl_ops->put before dropping rtnl_lock as it will be called
either way, and zeroes it out so it won't be called again on the exit path.
This has been shown to stop the following KASAN report with the reproducer:
On some x86 processors, CPUID leaf 0xA provides information
on Architectural Performance Monitoring features. It
advertises a PMU version which Qemu uses to determine the
availability of additional MSRs to manage the PMCs.
Upon receiving a KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID ioctl request for
the same, the kernel constructs return values based on the
x86_pmu_capability irrespective of the vendor.
This leaf and the additional MSRs are not supported on AMD
and Hygon processors. If AMD PerfMonV2 is detected, the PMU
version is set to 2 and guest startup breaks because of an
attempt to access a non-existent MSR. Return zeros to avoid
this.
Fixes: a6c06ed1a60a ("KVM: Expose the architectural performance monitoring CPUID leaf") Reported-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Message-Id: <3fef83d9c2b2f7516e8ff50d60851f29a4bcb716.1651058600.git.sandipan.das@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Whenever RCU protected list replaces an object,
the pointer to the new object needs to be updated
_before_ the call to kfree_rcu() or call_rcu()
Because kfree_rcu(ptr, rcu) got support for NULL ptr
only recently in commit 12edff045bc6 ("rcu: Make kfree_rcu()
ignore NULL pointers"), I chose to use the conditional
to make sure stable backports won't miss this detail.
if (psl)
kfree_rcu(psl, rcu);
net/ipv6/mcast.c has similar issues, addressed in a separate patch.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip_mc_sf_allow+0x6bb/0x6d0 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2655
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88807d37b904 by task syz-executor.5/908
Second to last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0x7e/0x90 mm/kasan/generic.c:348
call_rcu+0x99/0x790 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3074
mpls_dev_notify+0x552/0x8a0 net/mpls/af_mpls.c:1656
notifier_call_chain+0xb5/0x200 kernel/notifier.c:84
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0xb5/0x130 net/core/dev.c:1938
call_netdevice_notifiers_extack net/core/dev.c:1976 [inline]
call_netdevice_notifiers net/core/dev.c:1990 [inline]
unregister_netdevice_many+0x92e/0x1890 net/core/dev.c:10751
default_device_exit_batch+0x449/0x590 net/core/dev.c:11245
ops_exit_list+0x125/0x170 net/core/net_namespace.c:167
cleanup_net+0x4ea/0xb00 net/core/net_namespace.c:594
process_one_work+0x996/0x1610 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0x665/0x1080 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:298
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88807d37b900
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-64 of size 64
The buggy address is located 4 bytes inside of
64-byte region [ffff88807d37b900, ffff88807d37b940)
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88807d37b800: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88807d37b880: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88807d37b900: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^ ffff88807d37b980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88807d37ba00: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
Fixes: c85bb41e9318 ("igmp: fix ip_mc_sf_allow race [v5]") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: Flavio Leitner <fbl@sysclose.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On Linux, empty symlinks are invalid, and attempting to create one with
the system call symlink(2) results in an -ENOENT error and this is
explicitly documented in the man page.
If we rename a symlink that was created in the current transaction and its
parent directory was logged before, we actually end up logging the symlink
without logging its content, which is stored in an inline extent. That
means that after a power failure we can end up with an empty symlink,
having no content and an i_size of 0 bytes.
It can be easily reproduced like this:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/testdir
$ sync
# Create a file inside the directory and fsync the directory.
$ touch /mnt/testdir/foo
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/testdir
# Create a symlink inside the directory and then rename the symlink.
$ ln -s /mnt/testdir/foo /mnt/testdir/bar
$ mv /mnt/testdir/bar /mnt/testdir/baz
# Now fsync again the directory, this persist the log tree.
$ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/testdir
<power failure>
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
$ stat -c %s /mnt/testdir/baz
0
$ readlink /mnt/testdir/baz
$
Fix this by always logging symlinks in full mode (LOG_INODE_ALL), so that
their content is also logged.
A test case for fstests will follow.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The AlphaProject AP-SH4A-3A/AP-SH4AD-0A SH boards use IRQ0 for their SMSC
LAN911x Ethernet chip, so the networking on them must have been broken by
commit 965b2aa78fbc ("net/smsc911x: fix irq resource allocation failure")
which filtered out 0 as well as the negative error codes -- it was kinda
correct at the time, as platform_get_irq() could return 0 on of_irq_get()
failure and on the actual 0 in an IRQ resource. This issue was fixed by
me (back in 2016!), so we should be able to fix this driver to allow IRQ0
usage again...
When merging this to the stable kernels, make sure you also merge commit e330b9a6bb35 ("platform: don't return 0 from platform_get_irq[_byname]()
on error") -- that's my fix to platform_get_irq() for the DT platforms...
As pointed out by Sascha Hauer, this patch changes:
if (pmc->config && !pcm->config->prepare_slave_config)
<do nothing>
to:
if (pmc->config && !pcm->config->prepare_slave_config)
snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config()
This breaks the drivers that do not need a call to
dmaengine_slave_config(). Drivers that still need to call
snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config(), but have a NULL
pcm->config->prepare_slave_config should use
snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config() as their prepare_slave_config
callback.
Fixes: 9a1e13440a4f ("ASoC: dmaengine: do not use a NULL prepare_slave_config() callback") Reported-by: Sascha Hauer <sha@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Codrin Ciubotariu <codrin.ciubotariu@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421125403.2180824-1-codrin.ciubotariu@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When removing the adt7470 module, a warning might be printed:
do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1
set at [<ffffffffa006052b>] adt7470_update_thread+0x7b/0x130 [adt7470]
This happens because adt7470_update_thread() can leave the kthread in
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE state when the kthread is being stopped before
the call of set_current_state(). Since kthread_exit() might sleep in
exit_signals(), the warning is printed.
Fix that by using schedule_timeout_interruptible() and removing
the call of set_current_state().
This causes TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to be set after kthread_should_stop()
which might cause the kthread to exit.
Reported-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com> Fixes: 93cacfd41f82 (hwmon: (adt7470) Allow faster removal) Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de> Tested-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220407101312.13331-1-W_Armin@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are sleep in atomic bug that could cause kernel panic during
firmware download process. The root cause is that nlmsg_new with
GFP_KERNEL parameter is called in fw_dnld_timeout which is a timer
handler. The call trace is shown below:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/sched/mm.h:265
Call Trace:
kmem_cache_alloc_node
__alloc_skb
nfc_genl_fw_download_done
call_timer_fn
__run_timers.part.0
run_timer_softirq
__do_softirq
...
The nlmsg_new with GFP_KERNEL parameter may sleep during memory
allocation process, and the timer handler is run as the result of
a "software interrupt" that should not call any other function
that could sleep.
This patch changes allocation mode of netlink message from GFP_KERNEL
to GFP_ATOMIC in order to prevent sleep in atomic bug. The GFP_ATOMIC
flag makes memory allocation operation could be used in atomic context.
There are destructive operations such as nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_abort and
gpio_free in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev. The resources such as firmware,
gpio and so on could be destructed while the upper layer functions such as
nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_start and nfcmrvl_nci_recv_frame is executing, which leads
to double-free, use-after-free and null-ptr-deref bugs.
There are three situations that could lead to double-free bugs.
The firmware struct is deallocated in position (1) and deallocated
in position (2) again.
The crash trace triggered by POC is like below:
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in fw_dnld_over
Call Trace:
kfree
fw_dnld_over
nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev
nci_uart_tty_close
tty_ldisc_kill
tty_ldisc_hangup
__tty_hangup.part.0
tty_release
...
What's more, there are also use-after-free and null-ptr-deref bugs
in nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_start. If we deallocate firmware struct, gpio or
set null to the members of priv->fw_dnld in nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev,
then, we dereference firmware, gpio or the members of priv->fw_dnld in
nfcmrvl_fw_dnld_start, the UAF or NPD bugs will happen.
This patch reorders destructive operations after nci_unregister_device
in order to synchronize between cleanup routine and firmware download
routine.
The nci_unregister_device is well synchronized. If the device is
detaching, the firmware download routine will goto error. If firmware
download routine is executing, nci_unregister_device will wait until
firmware download routine is finished.
Fixes: 3194c6870158 ("NFC: nfcmrvl: add firmware download support") Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The device_is_registered() in nfc core is used to check whether
nfc device is registered in netlink related functions such as
nfc_fw_download(), nfc_dev_up() and so on. Although device_is_registered()
is protected by device_lock, there is still a race condition between
device_del() and device_is_registered(). The root cause is that
kobject_del() in device_del() is not protected by device_lock.
The device_is_registered() returns the value of state_in_sysfs and
the state_in_sysfs is set to zero in kobject_del(). If we pass check in
position (1), then set zero in position (2). As a result, the check
in position (1) is useless.
This patch uses bool variable instead of device_is_registered() to judge
whether the nfc device is registered, which is well synchronized.
Fixes: 3e256b8f8dfa ("NFC: add nfc subsystem core") Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are deadlocks caused by del_timer_sync(&priv->hang_timer) and
del_timer_sync(&priv->rr_timer) in grcan_close(), one of the deadlocks
are shown below:
We hold priv->lock in position (1) of thread 1 and use
del_timer_sync() to wait timer to stop, but timer handler also need
priv->lock in position (2) of thread 2. As a result, grcan_close()
will block forever.
This patch extracts del_timer_sync() from the protection of
spin_lock_irqsave(), which could let timer handler to obtain the
needed lock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220425042400.66517-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn Fixes: 6cec9b07fe6a ("can: grcan: Add device driver for GRCAN and GRHCAN cores") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The WM8958 DSP controls all return 0 on successful write, not a boolean
value indicating if the write changed the value of the control. Fix this
by returning 1 after a change, there is already a check at the start of
each put() that skips the function in the case that there is no change.
card->local_node and card->bm_retries are both always accessed under
card->lock.
fw_core_handle_bus_reset has a check whose condition depends on
card->local_node and whose body writes to card->bm_retries.
Both of these accesses are not under card->lock. Move the lock acquiring
of card->lock to before this check such that these accesses do happen
when card->lock is held.
fw_destroy_nodes is called inside the check.
Since fw_destroy_nodes already acquires card->lock inside its function
body, move this out to the callsites of fw_destroy_nodes.
Also add a comment to indicate which locking is necessary when calling
fw_destroy_nodes.
When list_for_each_entry() completes the iteration over the whole list
without breaking the loop, the iterator value will be a bogus pointer
computed based on the head element.
While it is safe to use the pointer to determine if it was computed
based on the head element, either with list_entry_is_head() or
&pos->member == head, using the iterator variable after the loop should
be avoided.
In preparation to limit the scope of a list iterator to the list
traversal loop, use a dedicated pointer to point to the found element [1].
&e->event and e point to the same address, and &e->event could
be freed in queue_event. So there is a potential uaf issue if
we dereference e after calling queue_event(). Fix this by adding
a temporary variable to maintain e->client in advance, this can
avoid the potential uaf issue.
We must not try to connect the socket while the transport is under
construction, because the mechanisms to safely tear it down are not in
place. As the code stands, we end up leaking the sockets on a connection
error.
ALSA fireworks driver has a bug in its initial state to return count
shorter than expected by 4 bytes to userspace applications when handling
response frame for Echo Audio Fireworks transaction. It's due to missing
addition of the size for the type of event in ALSA firewire stack.
The Linux tool "lscpu" shows the double amount of CPUs if we have
"model" and "model name" in two different lines in /proc/cpuinfo.
This change combines the model and the model name into one line.
Fix the discrepancy between the two places we check for the CP0 counter
erratum in along with the incorrect comparison of the R4400 revision
number against 0x30 which matches none and consistently consider all
R4000 and R4400 processors affected, as documented in processor errata
publications[1][2][3], following the mapping between CP0 PRId register
values and processor models:
No other revision of either processor has ever been spotted.
Contrary to what has been stated in commit ce202cbb9e0b ("[MIPS] Assume
R4000/R4400 newer than 3.0 don't have the mfc0 count bug") marking the
CP0 counter as buggy does not preclude it from being used as either a
clock event or a clock source device. It just cannot be used as both at
a time, because in that case clock event interrupts will be occasionally
lost, and the use as a clock event device takes precedence.
Compare against 0x4ff in `can_use_mips_counter' so that a single machine
instruction is produced.
References:
[1] "MIPS R4000PC/SC Errata, Processor Revision 2.2 and 3.0", MIPS
Technologies Inc., May 10, 1994, Erratum 53, p.13
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Fixes: ce202cbb9e0b ("[MIPS] Assume R4000/R4400 newer than 3.0 don't have the mfc0 count bug") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.24+ Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
n_gsm is based on the 3GPP 07.010 and its newer version is the 3GPP 27.010.
See https://portal.3gpp.org/desktopmodules/Specifications/SpecificationDetails.aspx?specificationId=1516
The changes from 07.010 to 27.010 are non-functional. Therefore, I refer to
the newer 27.010 here. Chapter 5.4.4.2 states that any received unnumbered
acknowledgment (UA) with its poll/final (PF) bit set to 0 shall be
discarded. Currently, all UA frame are handled in the same way regardless
of the PF bit. This does not comply with the standard.
Remove the UA case in gsm_queue() to process only UA frames with PF bit set
to 1 to abide the standard.
n_gsm is based on the 3GPP 07.010 and its newer version is the 3GPP 27.010.
See https://portal.3gpp.org/desktopmodules/Specifications/SpecificationDetails.aspx?specificationId=1516
The changes from 07.010 to 27.010 are non-functional. Therefore, I refer to
the newer 27.010 here. Chapter 5.4.6.1 states that each command frame shall
be made up from type, length and value. Looking for example in chapter
5.4.6.3.5 at the description for the encoding of a flow control on command
it becomes obvious, that the type and length field is always present
whereas the value may be zero bytes long. The current implementation omits
the length field if the value is not present. This is wrong.
Correct this by always sending the length in gsm_control_transmit().
So far only the modem status command (MSC) has included a value and encoded
its length directly. Therefore, also change gsmtty_modem_update().
n_gsm is based on the 3GPP 07.010 and its newer version is the 3GPP 27.010.
See https://portal.3gpp.org/desktopmodules/Specifications/SpecificationDetails.aspx?specificationId=1516
The changes from 07.010 to 27.010 are non-functional. Therefore, I refer to
the newer 27.010 here. Chapter 5.7.3 states that the valid range for the
maximum number of retransmissions (N2) is from 0 to 255 (both including).
gsm_config() fails to limit this range correctly. Furthermore,
gsm_control_retransmit() handles this number incorrectly by performing
N2 - 1 retransmission attempts. Setting N2 to zero results in more than 255
retransmission attempts.
Fix the range check in gsm_config() and the value handling in
gsm_control_send() and gsm_control_retransmit() to comply with 3GPP 27.010.
In gsm_cleanup_mux() the muxer is closed down and all queues are removed.
However, removing the queues is done without explicit control of the
underlying buffers. Flush those before freeing up our queues to ensure
that all outgoing queues are cleared consistently. Otherwise, a new mux
connection establishment attempt may time out while the underlying tty is
still busy sending out the remaining data from the previous connection.
n_gsm is based on the 3GPP 07.010 and its newer version is the 3GPP 27.010.
See https://portal.3gpp.org/desktopmodules/Specifications/SpecificationDetails.aspx?specificationId=1516
The changes from 07.010 to 27.010 are non-functional. Therefore, I refer to
the newer 27.010 here. Chapter 5.7.2 states that the maximum frame size
(N1) refers to the length of the information field (i.e. user payload).
However, 'txframe' stores the whole frame including frame header, checksum
and start/end flags. We also need to consider the byte stuffing overhead.
Define constant for the protocol overhead and adjust the 'txframe' size
calculation accordingly to reserve enough space for a complete mux frame
including byte stuffing for advanced option mode. Note that no byte
stuffing is applied to the start and end flag.
Also use MAX_MTU instead of MAX_MRU as this buffer is used for data
transmission.
The gsm_mux field 'malformed' represents the number of malformed frames
received. However, gsm1_receive() also increases this counter for any out
of frame byte.
Fix this by ignoring out of frame data for the malformed counter.
n_gsm is based on the 3GPP 07.010 and its newer version is the 3GPP 27.010.
See https://portal.3gpp.org/desktopmodules/Specifications/SpecificationDetails.aspx?specificationId=1516
The changes from 07.010 to 27.010 are non-functional. Therefore, I refer to
the newer 27.010 here. Chapter 5.5.2 describes that the signal octet in
convergence layer type 2 can be either one or two bytes. The length is
encoded in the EA bit. This is set 1 for the last byte in the sequence.
gsmtty_modem_update() handles this correctly but gsm_dlci_data_output()
fails to set EA to 1. There is no case in which we encode two signal octets
as there is no case in which we send out a break signal.
Therefore, always set the EA bit to 1 for the signal octet to fix this.
When resuming from system sleep state, restore_processor_state()
restores the boot CPU MSRs. These MSRs could be emulated by microcode.
If microcode is not loaded yet, writing to emulated MSRs leads to
unchecked MSR access error:
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