When changing the cpu affinity of an event it can happen today that
(with some unlucky timing) the same event will be handled on the old
and the new cpu at the same time.
Avoid that by adding an "event active" flag to the per-event data and
call the handler only if this flag isn't set.
An event channel should be kept masked when an eoi is pending for it.
When being migrated to another cpu it might be unmasked, though.
In order to avoid this keep three different flags for each event channel
to be able to distinguish "normal" masking/unmasking from eoi related
masking/unmasking and temporary masking. The event channel should only
be able to generate an interrupt if all flags are cleared.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 54c9de89895e ("xen/events: add a new "late EOI" evtchn framework") Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien@xen.org> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Tested-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210306161833.4552-3-jgross@suse.com
[boris -- corrected Fixed tag format]
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When creating a new event channel with 2-level events the affinity
needs to be reset initially in order to avoid using an old affinity
from earlier usage of the event channel port. So when tearing an event
channel down reset all affinity bits.
The same applies to the affinity when onlining a vcpu: all old
affinity settings for this vcpu must be reset. As percpu events get
initialized before the percpu event channel hook is called,
resetting of the affinities happens after offlining a vcpu (this is
working, as initial percpu memory is zeroed out).
KVM/arm64 has forever used a 40bit default IPA space, partially
due to its 32bit heritage (where the only choice is 40bit).
However, there are implementations in the wild that have a *cough*
much smaller *cough* IPA space, which leads to a misprogramming of
VTCR_EL2, and a guest that is stuck on its first memory access
if userspace dares to ask for the default IPA setting (which most
VMMs do).
Instead, blundly reject the creation of such VM, as we can't
satisfy the requirements from userspace (with a one-off warning).
Also clarify the boot warning, and document that the VM creation
will fail when an unsupported IPA size is provided.
Although this is an ABI change, it doesn't really change much
for userspace:
- the guest couldn't run before this change, but no error was
returned. At least userspace knows what is happening.
- a memory slot that was accepted because it did fit the default
IPA space now doesn't even get a chance to be registered.
The other thing that is left doing is to convince userspace to
actually use the IPA space setting instead of relying on the
antiquated default.
Fixes: 233a7cb23531 ("kvm: arm64: Allow tuning the physical address size for VM") Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311100016.3830038-2-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It recently became apparent that the ARMv8 architecture has interesting
rules regarding attributes being used when fetching instructions
if the MMU is off at Stage-1.
In this situation, the CPU is allowed to fetch from the PoC and
allocate into the I-cache (unless the memory is mapped with
the XN attribute at Stage-2).
If we transpose this to vcpus sharing a single physical CPU,
it is possible for a vcpu running with its MMU off to influence
another vcpu running with its MMU on, as the latter is expected to
fetch from the PoU (and self-patching code doesn't flush below that
level).
In order to solve this, reuse the vcpu-private TLB invalidation
code to apply the same policy to the I-cache, nuking it every time
the vcpu runs on a physical CPU that ran another vcpu of the same
VM in the past.
This involve renaming __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid() to
__kvm_flush_cpu_context(), and inserting a local i-cache invalidation
there.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303164505.68492-1-maz@kernel.org
[maz: added 32bit ARM support] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a namespace identification does not match the subsystem's head for
that NSID, release the reference that was taken when the matching head
was initially found.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver had been unlinking the namespace head from the subsystem's
list only after the last reference was released, and outside of the
list's subsys->lock protection.
There is no reason to track an empty head, so unlink the entry from the
subsystem's list when the last namespace using that head is removed and
with the mutex lock protecting the list update. The next namespace to
attach reusing the previous NSID will allocate a new head rather than
find the old head with mismatched identifiers.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When registering a memslot, we check the size and location of that
memslot against the IPA size to ensure that we can provide guest
access to the whole of the memory.
Unfortunately, this check rejects memslot that end-up at the exact
limit of the addressing capability for a given IPA size. For example,
it refuses the creation of a 2GB memslot at 0x8000000 with a 32bit
IPA space.
Fix it by relaxing the check to accept a memslot reaching the
limit of the IPA space.
Fixes: c3058d5da222 ("arm/arm64: KVM: Ensure memslots are within KVM_PHYS_SIZE") Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311100016.3830038-3-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KASAN reserves "redzone" areas between stack frames in order to detect
stack overruns. A read or write to such an area triggers a KASAN
"stack-out-of-bounds" BUG.
Normally, the ORC unwinder stays in-bounds and doesn't access the
redzone. But sometimes it can't find ORC metadata for a given
instruction. This can happen for code which is missing ORC metadata, or
for generated code. In such cases, the unwinder attempts to fall back
to frame pointers, as a best-effort type thing.
This fallback often works, but when it doesn't, the unwinder can get
confused and go off into the weeds into the KASAN redzone, triggering
the aforementioned KASAN BUG.
But in this case, the unwinder's confusion is actually harmless and
working as designed. It already has checks in place to prevent
off-stack accesses, but those checks get short-circuited by the KASAN
BUG. And a BUG is a lot more disruptive than a harmless unwinder
warning.
Disable the KASAN checks by using READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() for all stack
accesses. This finishes the job started by commit 881125bfe65b
("x86/unwind: Disable KASAN checking in the ORC unwinder"), which only
partially fixed the issue.
Fixes: ee9f8fce9964 ("x86/unwind: Add the ORC unwinder") Reported-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Tested-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9583327904ebbbeda399eca9c56d6c7085ac20fe.1612534649.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
First, in the begining of the function, a lock is taken on the binfmt_misc
root inode with inode_lock(d_inode(root)).
Then, if the user used the MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE flag, the function will call
open_exec on the user-provided interpreter.
open_exec will call a path lookup, and if the path lookup process includes
the root of binfmt_misc, it will try to take a shared lock on its inode
again, but it is already locked, and the code will get stuck in a deadlock
To reproduce the bug:
$ echo ":iiiii:E::ii::/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/bla:F" > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register
backtrace of where the lock occurs (#5):
0 schedule () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:15
1 0xffffffff81b51237 in rwsem_down_read_slowpath (sem=0xffff888003b202e0, count=<optimized out>, state=state@entry=2) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:992
2 0xffffffff81b5150a in __down_read_common (state=2, sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1213
3 __down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1222
4 down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1355
5 0xffffffff811ee22a in inode_lock_shared (inode=<optimized out>) at ./include/linux/fs.h:783
6 open_last_lookups (op=0xffffc9000022fe34, file=0xffff888004098600, nd=0xffffc9000022fd10) at fs/namei.c:3177
7 path_openat (nd=nd@entry=0xffffc9000022fd10, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34, flags=flags@entry=65) at fs/namei.c:3366
8 0xffffffff811efe1c in do_filp_open (dfd=<optimized out>, pathname=pathname@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34) at fs/namei.c:3396
9 0xffffffff811e493f in do_open_execat (fd=fd@entry=-100, name=name@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, flags=<optimized out>, flags@entry=0) at fs/exec.c:913
10 0xffffffff811e4a92 in open_exec (name=<optimized out>) at fs/exec.c:948
11 0xffffffff8124aa84 in bm_register_write (file=<optimized out>, buffer=<optimized out>, count=19, ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/binfmt_misc.c:682
12 0xffffffff811decd2 in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xffff888004098500, buf=buf@entry=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF
", count=count@entry=19, pos=pos@entry=0xffffc9000022ff10) at fs/read_write.c:603
13 0xffffffff811defda in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>, buf=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF
", count=19) at fs/read_write.c:658
14 0xffffffff81b49813 in do_syscall_64 (nr=<optimized out>, regs=0xffffc9000022ff58) at arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
15 0xffffffff81c0007c in entry_SYSCALL_64 () at arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120
To solve the issue, the open_exec call is moved to before the write
lock is taken by bm_register_write
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210228224414.95962-1-liorribak@gmail.com Fixes: 948b701a607f1 ("binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers") Signed-off-by: Lior Ribak <liorribak@gmail.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function sync_runqueues_membarrier_state() should copy the
membarrier state from the @mm received as parameter to each runqueue
currently running tasks using that mm.
However, the use of smp_call_function_many() skips the current runqueue,
which is unintended. Replace by a call to on_each_cpu_mask().
writeback_store's return value is overwritten by submit_bio_wait's return
value. Thus, writeback_store will return zero since there was no IO
error. In the end, write syscall from userspace will see the zero as
return value, which could make the process stall to keep trying the write
until it will succeed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312173949.2197662-1-minchan@kernel.org Fixes: 3b82a051c101("drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c: fix error return codes not being returned in writeback_store") Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix a sparse warning by using rcu_dereference(). Technically this is a
bug and a sufficiently aggressive compiler could reload the `real_parent'
pointer outside the protection of the rcu lock (and access freed memory),
but I think it's pretty unlikely to happen.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221194207.1351703-1-willy@infradead.org Fixes: b18dc5f291c0 ("mm, oom: skip vforked tasks from being selected") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With clang-13, some functions only get partially inlined, with a
specialized version referring to a global variable. This triggers a
harmless build-time check for the intel-rng driver:
WARNING: modpost: drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.o(.text+0xe): Section mismatch in reference from the function stop_machine() to the function .init.text:intel_rng_hw_init()
The function stop_machine() references
the function __init intel_rng_hw_init().
This is often because stop_machine lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of intel_rng_hw_init is wrong.
In this instance, an easy workaround is to force the stop_machine()
function to be inline, along with related interfaces that did not show the
same behavior at the moment, but theoretically could.
The combination of the two patches listed below triggers the behavior in
clang-13, but individually these commits are correct.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225130153.1956990-1-arnd@kernel.org Fixes: fe5595c07400 ("stop_machine: Provide stop_machine_cpuslocked()") Fixes: ee527cd3a20c ("Use stop_machine_run in the Intel RNG driver") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
hrtimer_force_reprogram() and hrtimer_interrupt() invokes
__hrtimer_get_next_event() to find the earliest expiry time of hrtimer
bases. __hrtimer_get_next_event() does not update
cpu_base::[softirq_]_expires_next to preserve reprogramming logic. That
needs to be done at the callsites.
hrtimer_force_reprogram() updates cpu_base::softirq_expires_next only when
the first expiring timer is a softirq timer and the soft interrupt is not
activated. That's wrong because cpu_base::softirq_expires_next is left
stale when the first expiring timer of all bases is a timer which expires
in hard interrupt context. hrtimer_interrupt() does never update
cpu_base::softirq_expires_next which is wrong too.
That becomes a problem when clock_settime() sets CLOCK_REALTIME forward and
the first soft expiring timer is in the CLOCK_REALTIME_SOFT base. Setting
CLOCK_REALTIME forward moves the clock MONOTONIC based expiry time of that
timer before the stale cpu_base::softirq_expires_next.
cpu_base::softirq_expires_next is cached to make the check for raising the
soft interrupt fast. In the above case the soft interrupt won't be raised
until clock monotonic reaches the stale cpu_base::softirq_expires_next
value. That's incorrect, but what's worse it that if the softirq timer
becomes the first expiring timer of all clock bases after the hard expiry
timer has been handled the reprogramming of the clockevent from
hrtimer_interrupt() will result in an interrupt storm. That happens because
the reprogramming does not use cpu_base::softirq_expires_next, it uses
__hrtimer_get_next_event() which returns the actual expiry time. Once clock
MONOTONIC reaches cpu_base::softirq_expires_next the soft interrupt is
raised and the storm subsides.
Change the logic in hrtimer_force_reprogram() to evaluate the soft and hard
bases seperately, update softirq_expires_next and handle the case when a
soft expiring timer is the first of all bases by comparing the expiry times
and updating the required cpu base fields. Split this functionality into a
separate function to be able to use it in hrtimer_interrupt() as well
without copy paste.
Fixes: 5da70160462e ("hrtimer: Implement support for softirq based hrtimers") Reported-by: Mikael Beckius <mikael.beckius@windriver.com> Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Mikael Beckius <mikael.beckius@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223160240.27518-1-anna-maria@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
52-bit VA kernels can run on hardware that is only 48-bit capable, but
configure the ID map as 52-bit by default. This was not a problem until
recently, because the special T0SZ value for a 52-bit VA space was never
programmed into the TCR register anwyay, and because a 52-bit ID map
happens to use the same number of translation levels as a 48-bit one.
This behavior was changed by commit 1401bef703a4 ("arm64: mm: Always update
TCR_EL1 from __cpu_set_tcr_t0sz()"), which causes the unsupported T0SZ
value for a 52-bit VA to be programmed into TCR_EL1. While some hardware
simply ignores this, Mark reports that Amberwing systems choke on this,
resulting in a broken boot. But even before that commit, the unsupported
idmap_t0sz value was exposed to KVM and used to program TCR_EL2 incorrectly
as well.
Given that we already have to deal with address spaces being either 48-bit
or 52-bit in size, the cleanest approach seems to be to simply default to
a 48-bit VA ID map, and only switch to a 52-bit one if the placement of the
kernel in DRAM requires it. This is guaranteed not to happen unless the
system is actually 52-bit VA capable.
Commit b0841eefd969 ("configfs: provide exclusion between IO and removals")
uses ->frag_dead to mark the fragment state, thus no bothering with extra
refcount on config_item when opening a file. The configfs_get_config_item
was removed in __configfs_open_file, but not with config_item_put. So the
refcount on config_item will lost its balance, causing use-after-free
issues in some occasions like this:
2. Then run:
for file in /config
do
echo $file
grep -R 'key' $file
done
3. __configfs_open_file will be called in parallel, the first one
got called will do:
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IRUGO))
goto out_put_module;
config_item_put(buffer->item);
kref_put()
package_details_release()
kfree()
the other one will run into use-after-free issues like this:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __configfs_open_file+0x1bc/0x3b0
Read of size 8 at addr fffffff155f02480 by task grep/13096
CPU: 0 PID: 13096 Comm: grep VIP: 00 Tainted: G W 4.14.116-kasan #1
TGID: 13096 Comm: grep
Call trace:
dump_stack+0x118/0x160
kasan_report+0x22c/0x294
__asan_load8+0x80/0x88
__configfs_open_file+0x1bc/0x3b0
configfs_open_file+0x28/0x34
do_dentry_open+0x2cc/0x5c0
vfs_open+0x80/0xe0
path_openat+0xd8c/0x2988
do_filp_open+0x1c4/0x2fc
do_sys_open+0x23c/0x404
SyS_openat+0x38/0x48
An xattr 'get' handler is expected to return the length of the value on
success, yet _nfs4_get_security_label() (and consequently also
nfs4_xattr_get_nfs4_label(), which is used as an xattr handler) returns
just 0 on success.
Fix this by returning label.len instead, which contains the length of
the result.
Fixes: aa9c2669626c ("NFS: Client implementation of Labeled-NFS") Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There should be no reason to expect the directory permissions to change
just because the directory contents changed or a negative lookup timed
out. So let's avoid doing a full call to nfs_mark_for_revalidate() in
that case.
Furthermore, if this is a negative dentry, and we haven't actually done
a new lookup, then we have no reason yet to believe the directory has
changed at all. So let's remove the gratuitous directory inode
invalidation altogether when called from
nfs_lookup_revalidate_negative().
We could recurse into NFS doing memory reclaim while sending a sync task,
which might result in a deadlock. Set memalloc_nofs_save for sync task
execution.
Fixes: a1231fda7e94 ("SUNRPC: Set memalloc_nofs_save() on all rpciod/xprtiod jobs") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
pfn_valid() validates a pfn but basically it checks for a valid struct page
backing for that pfn. It should always return positive for memory ranges
backed with struct page mapping. But currently pfn_valid() fails for all
ZONE_DEVICE based memory types even though they have struct page mapping.
pfn_valid() asserts that there is a memblock entry for a given pfn without
MEMBLOCK_NOMAP flag being set. The problem with ZONE_DEVICE based memory is
that they do not have memblock entries. Hence memblock_is_map_memory() will
invariably fail via memblock_search() for a ZONE_DEVICE based address. This
eventually fails pfn_valid() which is wrong. memblock_is_map_memory() needs
to be skipped for such memory ranges. As ZONE_DEVICE memory gets hotplugged
into the system via memremap_pages() called from a driver, their respective
memory sections will not have SECTION_IS_EARLY set.
Normal hotplug memory will never have MEMBLOCK_NOMAP set in their memblock
regions. Because the flag MEMBLOCK_NOMAP was specifically designed and set
for firmware reserved memory regions. memblock_is_map_memory() can just be
skipped as its always going to be positive and that will be an optimization
for the normal hotplug memory. Like ZONE_DEVICE based memory, all normal
hotplugged memory too will not have SECTION_IS_EARLY set for their sections
Skipping memblock_is_map_memory() for all non early memory sections would
fix pfn_valid() problem for ZONE_DEVICE based memory and also improve its
performance for normal hotplug memory as well.
According to the RZ/A1H Group, RZ/A1M Group User's Manual: Hardware,
Rev. 4.00, the TRSCER register has bit 9 reserved, hence we can't use
the driver's default TRSCER mask. Add the explicit initializer for
sh_eth_cpu_data::trscer_err_mask for R7S72100.
Fixes: db893473d313 ("sh_eth: Add support for r7s72100") Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omprussia.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The analog input subdevice supports Comedi asynchronous commands that
use Comedi's 16-bit sample format. However, the call to
`comedi_buf_write_samples()` is passing the address of a 32-bit integer
parameter. On bigendian machines, this will copy 2 bytes from the wrong
end of the 32-bit value. Fix it by changing the type of the parameter
holding the sample value to `unsigned short`.
[Note: the bug was introduced in commit edf4537bcbf5 ("staging: comedi:
pcl818: use comedi_buf_write_samples()") but the patch applies better to
commit d615416de615 ("staging: comedi: pcl818: introduce
pcl818_ai_write_sample()").]
The analog input subdevice supports Comedi asynchronous commands that
use Comedi's 16-bit sample format. However, the call to
`comedi_buf_write_samples()` is passing the address of a 32-bit integer
variable. On bigendian machines, this will copy 2 bytes from the wrong
end of the 32-bit value. Fix it by changing the type of the variable
holding the sample value to `unsigned short`.
The analog input subdevice supports Comedi asynchronous commands that
use Comedi's 16-bit sample format. However, the calls to
`comedi_buf_write_samples()` are passing the address of a 32-bit integer
variable. On bigendian machines, this will copy 2 bytes from the wrong
end of the 32-bit value. Fix it by changing the type of the variable
holding the sample value to `unsigned short`.
The analog input subdevice supports Comedi asynchronous commands that
use Comedi's 16-bit sample format. However, the call to
`comedi_buf_write_samples()` is passing the address of a 32-bit integer
variable. On bigendian machines, this will copy 2 bytes from the wrong
end of the 32-bit value. Fix it by changing the type of the variable
holding the sample value to `unsigned short`.
[Note: the bug was introduced in commit 1700529b24cc ("staging: comedi:
dmm32at: use comedi_buf_write_samples()") but the patch applies better
to the later (but in the same kernel release) commit 0c0eadadcbe6e
("staging: comedi: dmm32at: introduce dmm32_ai_get_sample()").]
The analog input subdevice supports Comedi asynchronous commands that
use Comedi's 16-bit sample format. However, the call to
`comedi_buf_write_samples()` is passing the address of a 32-bit integer
variable. On bigendian machines, this will copy 2 bytes from the wrong
end of the 32-bit value. Fix it by changing the type of the variable
holding the sample value to `unsigned short`.
The analog input subdevice supports Comedi asynchronous commands that
use Comedi's 16-bit sample format. However, the call to
`comedi_buf_write_samples()` is passing the address of a 32-bit integer
variable. On bigendian machines, this will copy 2 bytes from the wrong
end of the 32-bit value. Fix it by changing the type of the variable
holding the sample value to `unsigned short`.
Fixes: d1d24cb65ee3 ("staging: comedi: das6402: read analog input samples in interrupt handler") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+ Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223143055.257402-5-abbotti@mev.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The analog input subdevice supports Comedi asynchronous commands that
use Comedi's 16-bit sample format. However, the calls to
`comedi_buf_write_samples()` are passing the address of a 32-bit integer
variable. On bigendian machines, this will copy 2 bytes from the wrong
end of the 32-bit value. Fix it by changing the type of the variables
holding the sample value to `unsigned short`. The type of the `val`
parameter of `pci1710_ai_read_sample()` is changed to `unsigned short *`
accordingly. The type of the `val` variable in `pci1710_ai_insn_read()`
is also changed to `unsigned short` since its address is passed to
`pci1710_ai_read_sample()`.
The digital input subdevice supports Comedi asynchronous commands that
read interrupt status information. This uses 16-bit Comedi samples (of
which only the bottom 8 bits contain status information). However, the
interrupt handler is calling `comedi_buf_write_samples()` with the
address of a 32-bit variable `unsigned int status`. On a bigendian
machine, this will copy 2 bytes from the wrong end of the variable. Fix
it by changing the type of the variable to `unsigned short`.
Fixes: a8c66b684efa ("staging: comedi: addi_apci_1500: rewrite the subdevice support functions") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.0+ Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223143055.257402-3-abbotti@mev.co.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Change-Of-State (COS) subdevice supports Comedi asynchronous
commands to read 16-bit change-of-state values. However, the interrupt
handler is calling `comedi_buf_write_samples()` with the address of a
32-bit integer `&s->state`. On bigendian architectures, it will copy 2
bytes from the wrong end of the 32-bit integer. Fix it by transferring
the value via a 16-bit integer.
Function _rtl92e_wx_set_scan calls memcpy without checking the length.
A user could control that length and trigger a buffer overflow.
Fix by checking the length is within the maximum allowed size.
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Lee Gibson <leegib@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210226145157.424065-1-leegib@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Function r8712_sitesurvey_cmd calls memcpy without checking the length.
A user could control that length and trigger a buffer overflow.
Fix by checking the length is within the maximum allowed size.
The "ie_len" is a value in the 1-255 range that comes from the user. We
have to cap it to ensure that it's not too large or it could lead to
memory corruption.
Fixes: 9a7fe54ddc3a ("staging: r8188eu: Add source files for new driver - part 1") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YEHyQCrFZKTXyT7J@mwanda Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The memdup_user() function does not necessarily return a NUL terminated
string so this can lead to a read overflow. Switch from memdup_user()
to strndup_user() to fix this bug.
Verify that user applications are not using the kernel RPC message
handle to restrict them from directly attaching to guest OS on the
remote subsystem. This is a port of CVE-2019-2308 fix.
Fixes: c68cfb718c8f ("misc: fastrpc: Add support for context Invoke method") Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> Cc: Jonathan Marek <jonathan@marek.ca> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210212192658.3476137-1-dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Export the module FDT device table to ensure the FDT compatible strings
are listed in the module alias. This help the pvpanic driver can be
loaded on boot automatically not only the ACPI device, but also the FDT
device.
Fixes: 46f934c9a12fc ("misc/pvpanic: add support to get pvpanic device info FDT") Signed-off-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218123116.207751-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usbip_sockfd_store() is invoked when user requests attach (import)
detach (unimport) usb gadget device from usbip host. vhci_hcd sends
import request and usbip_sockfd_store() exports the device if it is
free for export.
Export and unexport are governed by local state and shared state
- Shared state (usbip device status, sockfd) - sockfd and Device
status are used to determine if stub should be brought up or shut
down. Device status is shared between host and client.
- Local state (tcp_socket, rx and tx thread task_struct ptrs)
A valid tcp_socket controls rx and tx thread operations while the
device is in exported state.
- While the device is exported, device status is marked used and socket,
sockfd, and thread pointers are valid.
Export sequence (stub-up) includes validating the socket and creating
receive (rx) and transmit (tx) threads to talk to the client to provide
access to the exported device. rx and tx threads depends on local and
shared state to be correct and in sync.
Unexport (stub-down) sequence shuts the socket down and stops the rx and
tx threads. Stub-down sequence relies on local and shared states to be
in sync.
There are races in updating the local and shared status in the current
stub-up sequence resulting in crashes. These stem from starting rx and
tx threads before local and global state is updated correctly to be in
sync.
1. Doesn't handle kthread_create() error and saves invalid ptr in local
state that drives rx and tx threads.
2. Updates tcp_socket and sockfd, starts stub_rx and stub_tx threads
before updating usbip_device status to SDEV_ST_USED. This opens up a
race condition between the threads and usbip_sockfd_store() stub up
and down handling.
Fix the above problems:
- Stop using kthread_get_run() macro to create/start threads.
- Create threads and get task struct reference.
- Add kthread_create() failure handling and bail out.
- Hold usbip_device lock to update local and shared states after
creating rx and tx threads.
- Update usbip_device status to SDEV_ST_USED.
- Update usbip_device tcp_socket, sockfd, tcp_rx, and tcp_tx
- Start threads after usbip_device (tcp_socket, sockfd, tcp_rx, tcp_tx,
and status) is complete.
Credit goes to syzbot and Tetsuo Handa for finding and root-causing the
kthread_get_run() improper error handling problem and others. This is a
hard problem to find and debug since the races aren't seen in a normal
case. Fuzzing forces the race window to be small enough for the
kthread_get_run() error path bug and starting threads before updating the
local and shared state bug in the stub-up sequence.
attach_store() is invoked when user requests import (attach) a device
from usbip host.
Attach and detach are governed by local state and shared state
- Shared state (usbip device status) - Device status is used to manage
the attach and detach operations on import-able devices.
- Local state (tcp_socket, rx and tx thread task_struct ptrs)
A valid tcp_socket controls rx and tx thread operations while the
device is in exported state.
- Device has to be in the right state to be attached and detached.
Attach sequence includes validating the socket and creating receive (rx)
and transmit (tx) threads to talk to the host to get access to the
imported device. rx and tx threads depends on local and shared state to
be correct and in sync.
Detach sequence shuts the socket down and stops the rx and tx threads.
Detach sequence relies on local and shared states to be in sync.
There are races in updating the local and shared status in the current
attach sequence resulting in crashes. These stem from starting rx and
tx threads before local and global state is updated correctly to be in
sync.
1. Doesn't handle kthread_create() error and saves invalid ptr in local
state that drives rx and tx threads.
2. Updates tcp_socket and sockfd, starts stub_rx and stub_tx threads
before updating usbip_device status to VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED. This opens
up a race condition between the threads, port connect, and detach
handling.
Fix the above problems:
- Stop using kthread_get_run() macro to create/start threads.
- Create threads and get task struct reference.
- Add kthread_create() failure handling and bail out.
- Hold vhci and usbip_device locks to update local and shared states after
creating rx and tx threads.
- Update usbip_device status to VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED.
- Update usbip_device tcp_socket, sockfd, tcp_rx, and tcp_tx
- Start threads after usbip_device (tcp_socket, sockfd, tcp_rx, tcp_tx,
and status) is complete.
Credit goes to syzbot and Tetsuo Handa for finding and root-causing the
kthread_get_run() improper error handling problem and others. This is
hard problem to find and debug since the races aren't seen in a normal
case. Fuzzing forces the race window to be small enough for the
kthread_get_run() error path bug and starting threads before updating the
local and shared state bug in the attach sequence.
- Update usbip_device tcp_rx and tcp_tx pointers holding vhci and
usbip_device locks.
Tested with syzbot reproducer:
- https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=14801034d00000
usbip_sockfd_store() is invoked when user requests attach (import)
detach (unimport) usb device from usbip host. vhci_hcd sends import
request and usbip_sockfd_store() exports the device if it is free
for export.
Export and unexport are governed by local state and shared state
- Shared state (usbip device status, sockfd) - sockfd and Device
status are used to determine if stub should be brought up or shut
down.
- Local state (tcp_socket, rx and tx thread task_struct ptrs)
A valid tcp_socket controls rx and tx thread operations while the
device is in exported state.
- While the device is exported, device status is marked used and socket,
sockfd, and thread pointers are valid.
Export sequence (stub-up) includes validating the socket and creating
receive (rx) and transmit (tx) threads to talk to the client to provide
access to the exported device. rx and tx threads depends on local and
shared state to be correct and in sync.
Unexport (stub-down) sequence shuts the socket down and stops the rx and
tx threads. Stub-down sequence relies on local and shared states to be
in sync.
There are races in updating the local and shared status in the current
stub-up sequence resulting in crashes. These stem from starting rx and
tx threads before local and global state is updated correctly to be in
sync.
1. Doesn't handle kthread_create() error and saves invalid ptr in local
state that drives rx and tx threads.
2. Updates tcp_socket and sockfd, starts stub_rx and stub_tx threads
before updating usbip_device status to SDEV_ST_USED. This opens up a
race condition between the threads and usbip_sockfd_store() stub up
and down handling.
Fix the above problems:
- Stop using kthread_get_run() macro to create/start threads.
- Create threads and get task struct reference.
- Add kthread_create() failure handling and bail out.
- Hold usbip_device lock to update local and shared states after
creating rx and tx threads.
- Update usbip_device status to SDEV_ST_USED.
- Update usbip_device tcp_socket, sockfd, tcp_rx, and tcp_tx
- Start threads after usbip_device (tcp_socket, sockfd, tcp_rx, tcp_tx,
and status) is complete.
Credit goes to syzbot and Tetsuo Handa for finding and root-causing the
kthread_get_run() improper error handling problem and others. This is a
hard problem to find and debug since the races aren't seen in a normal
case. Fuzzing forces the race window to be small enough for the
kthread_get_run() error path bug and starting threads before updating the
local and shared state bug in the stub-up sequence.
Tested with syzbot reproducer:
- https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=14801034d00000
Fix usbip_sockfd_store() to validate the passed in file descriptor is
a stream socket. If the file descriptor passed was a SOCK_DGRAM socket,
sock_recvmsg() can't detect end of stream.
Fix attach_store() to validate the passed in file descriptor is a
stream socket. If the file descriptor passed was a SOCK_DGRAM socket,
sock_recvmsg() can't detect end of stream.
Fix usbip_sockfd_store() to validate the passed in file descriptor is
a stream socket. If the file descriptor passed was a SOCK_DGRAM socket,
sock_recvmsg() can't detect end of stream.
Add PID for CH340 that's found on cheap programmers.
The driver works flawlessly as soon as the new PID (0x9986) is added to it.
These look like ANU232MI but ship with a ch341 inside. They have no special
identifiers (mine only has the string "DB9D20130716" printed on the PCB and
nothing identifiable on the packaging. The merchant i bought it from
doesn't sell these anymore).
the lsusb -v output is:
Bus 001 Device 009: ID 9986:7523
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 1.10
bDeviceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class
bDeviceSubClass 0
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 8
idVendor 0x9986
idProduct 0x7523
bcdDevice 2.54
iManufacturer 0
iProduct 0
iSerial 0
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x0027
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 96mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 3
bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class
bInterfaceSubClass 1
bInterfaceProtocol 2
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0020 1x 32 bytes
bInterval 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x02 EP 2 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0020 1x 32 bytes
bInterval 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes
bInterval 1
If port terminations are detected in suspend, but link never reaches U0
then xHCI may have an internal uncleared wake state that will cause an
immediate wake after suspend.
This wake state is normally cleared when driver clears the PORT_CSC bit,
which is set after a device is enabled and in U0.
Write 1 to clear PORT_CSC for ports that don't have anything connected
when suspending. This makes sure any pending internal wake states in
xHCI are cleared.
I've confirmed that both the ASMedia ASM1042A and ASM3242 have the same
problem as the ASM1142 and ASM2142/ASM3142, where they lose some of the
upper bits of 64-bit DMA addresses. As with the other chips, this can
cause problems on systems where the upper bits matter, and adding the
XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT quirk completely fixes the issue.
A xHC USB 3 port might miss the first wake signal from a USB 3 device
if the port LFPS reveiver isn't enabled fast enough after xHC resume.
xHC host will anyway be resumed by a PME# signal, but will go back to
suspend if no port activity is seen.
The device resends the U3 LFPS wake signal after a 100ms delay, but
by then host is already suspended, starting all over from the
beginning of this issue.
USB 3 specs say U3 wake LFPS signal is sent for max 10ms, then device
needs to delay 100ms before resending the wake.
Don't suspend immediately if port activity isn't detected in resume.
Instead add a retry. If there is no port activity then delay for 120ms,
and re-check for port activity.
On some systems rt2800usb and mt7601u devices are unable to operate since
commit f8f80be501aa ("xhci: Use soft retry to recover faster from
transaction errors")
Seems that some xHCI controllers can not perform Soft Retry correctly,
affecting those devices.
To avoid the problem add xhci->quirks flag that restore pre soft retry
xhci behaviour for affected xHCI controllers. Currently those are
AMD_PROMONTORYA_4 and AMD_PROMONTORYA_2, since it was confirmed
by the users: on those xHCI hosts issue happen and is gone after
disabling Soft Retry.
[minor commit message rewording for checkpatch -Mathias]
Fixes: f8f80be501aa ("xhci: Use soft retry to recover faster from transaction errors") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.20+ Reported-by: Bernhard <bernhard.gebetsberger@gmx.at> Tested-by: Bernhard <bernhard.gebetsberger@gmx.at> Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202541 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311115353.2137560-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
According to the datasheet, this controller has a restriction
which "set an endpoint number so that combinations of the DIR bit and
the EPNUM bits do not overlap.". However, since the udc core driver is
possible to assign a bulk pipe as an interrupt endpoint, an endpoint
number may not match the pipe number. After that, when user rebinds
another gadget driver, this driver broke the restriction because
the driver didn't clear any configuration in usb_ep_disable().
Example:
# modprobe g_ncm
Then, EP3 = pipe 3, EP4 = pipe 4, EP5 = pipe 6
# rmmod g_ncm
# modprobe g_hid
Then, EP3 = pipe 6, EP4 = pipe 7.
So, pipe 3 and pipe 6 are set as EP3.
Apparently an application that opens a device and calls select()
on it, will hang if the decice is disconnected. It's a little
surprising that we had this bug for 15 years, but apparently
nobody ever uses select() with a printer: only write() and read(),
and those work fine. Well, you can also select() with a timeout.
The fix is modeled after devio.c. A few other drivers check the
condition first, then do not add the wait queue in case the
device is disconnected. We doubt that's completely race-free.
So, this patch adds the process first, then locks properly
and checks for the disconnect.
The dwc3-qcom currently enables wakeup interrupts unconditionally
when suspending, however this should not be done when wakeup is
disabled (e.g. through the sysfs attribute power/wakeup). Only
enable wakeup interrupts when device_may_wakeup() returns true.
of_get_child_by_name() increments the reference counter of the OF node it
managed to find. So after the code is done using the device node, the
refcount must be decremented. Add missing of_node_put() invocation then
to the dwc3_qcom_of_register_core() method, since DWC3 OF node is being
used only there.
As per UAC2 Audio Data Formats spec (2.3.1.1 USB Packets),
if the sampling rate is a constant, the allowable variation
of number of audio slots per virtual frame is +/- 1 audio slot.
It means that endpoint should be able to accept/send +1 audio
slot.
Previous endpoint max_packet_size calculation code
was adding sometimes +1 audio slot due to DIV_ROUND_UP
behaviour which was rounding up to closest integer.
However this doesn't work if the numbers are divisible.
It had no any impact with Linux hosts which ignore
this issue, but in case of more strict Windows it
caused rejected enumeration
Thus always add +1 audio slot to endpoint's max packet size
Fixes: 913e4a90b6f9 ("usb: gadget: f_uac2: finalize wMaxPacketSize according to bandwidth") Cc: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.3+ Signed-off-by: Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614599375-8803-2-git-send-email-ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The CDC ACM driver is false matching the Goodix Fingerprint device
against the USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_V25TER.
The Goodix Fingerprint device is a biometrics sensor that should be
handled in user-space. libfprint has some support for Goodix
fingerprint sensors, although not for this particular one. It is
possible that the vendor allocates a PID per OEM (Lenovo, Dell etc).
If this happens to be the case then more devices from the same vendor
could potentially match the ACM modem module table.
The problem occurs when cqhci_request() get called after cqhci_disable() as
it leads to access of allocated memory that has already been freed. Let's
fix the problem by calling cqhci_disable() a bit later in the remove path.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Diagnosed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303174248.542175-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com Fixes: f690f4409ddd ("mmc: mmc: Enable CQE's") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Prevent that an IO request is build during device shutdown initiated by
a driver unbind. This request will never be able to be processed or
canceled and will hang forever. This will lead also to a hanging unbind.
Fix by checking not only if the device is in READY state but also check
that there is no device offline initiated before building a new IO request.
Fixes: e443343e509a ("s390/dasd: blk-mq conversion") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+ Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Bjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In case of an unbind of the DASD device driver the function
dasd_generic_remove() is called which shuts down the device.
Among others this functions removes the int_handler from the cdev.
During shutdown the device cancels all outstanding IO requests and waits
for completion of the clear request.
Unfortunately the clear interrupt will never be received when there is no
interrupt handler connected.
Fix by moving the int_handler removal after the call to the state machine
where no request or interrupt is outstanding.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Bjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is enabled, the default page_to_virt() macro
implementation from include/linux/mm.h is used. That definition doesn't
account for KASAN tags, which leads to no tags on page_alloc allocations.
Provide an arm64-specific definition for page_to_virt() when
CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is enabled that takes care of KASAN tags.
Fixes: 2813b9c02962 ("kasan, mm, arm64: tag non slab memory allocated via pagealloc") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4b55b35202706223d3118230701c6a59749d9b72.1615219501.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It turns out that there are in fact userspace implementations that
care and this recent change caused a regression.
https://github.com/containers/buildah/issues/3071
As the motivation for the original change was future development,
and the impact is existing real world code just revert this change
and allow the ambiguity in v3 file caps.
Other Plantronics headset models seem requiring the same workaround as
C320-M to add the 20ms delay for the control messages, too. Apply the
workaround generically for devices with the vendor ID 0x047f.
Note that the problem didn't surface before 5.11 just with luck.
Since 5.11 got a big code rewrite about the stream handling, the
parameter setup procedure has changed, and this seemed triggering the
problem more often.
Dell AE515 sound bar (413c:a506) spews the error messages when the
driver tries to read the current sample frequency, hence it needs to
be on the list in snd_usb_get_sample_rate_quirk().
When HD-audio bus receives unsolicited events during its system
suspend/resume (S3 and S4) phase, the controller driver may still try
to process events although the codec chips are already (or yet)
powered down. This might screw up the codec communication, resulting
in CORB/RIRB errors. Such events should be rather skipped, as the
codec chip status such as the jack status will be fully refreshed at
the system resume time.
Since we're tracking the system suspend/resume state in codec
power.power_state field, let's add the check in the common unsol event
handler entry point to filter out such events.
The HD-audio controller driver processes the unsolicited events via
its work asynchronously, and this might be pending when the system
goes to suspend. When a lengthy event handling like ELD byte reads is
running, this might trigger unexpected accesses among suspend/resume
procedure, typically seen with Nvidia driver that still requires the
handling via unsolicited event verbs for ELD updates.
This patch adds the flush of unsol_work to assure that pending events
are processed before going into suspend.
The commit c02f77d32d2c ("ALSA: hda - Workaround for crackled sound on
AMD controller (1022:1457)") introduced a few workarounds for the
recent AMD HD-audio controller, and one of them is the forced BATCH
PCM mode so that PulseAudio avoids the timer-based scheduling. This
was thought to cover for some badly working applications, but this
actually worsens for more others. In total, this wasn't a good idea
to enforce it.
This is a partial revert of the commit above for dropping the PCM
BATCH enforcement part to recover from the regression again.
The per_pin->work might be still floating at the suspend, and this may
hit the access to the hardware at an unexpected timing. Cancel the
work properly at the suspend callback for avoiding the buggy access.
Note that the bug doesn't trigger easily in the recent kernels since
the work is queued only when the repoll count is set, and usually it's
only at the resume callback, but it's still possible to hit in
theory.
The microphone in the Plantronics C320-M headset will randomly
fail to initialize properly, at least when using Microsoft Teams.
Introducing a 20ms delay on the control messages appears to
resolve the issue.
TCM buffer length doesn't necessarily equal 8 + ADDITIONAL LENGTH which
might be considered an underflow in case of Data-In size being greater than
8 + ADDITIONAL LENGTH. So truncate buffer length to prevent underflow.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210209072202.41154-3-a.miloserdov@yadro.com Reviewed-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com> Reviewed-by: Bodo Stroesser <bostroesser@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Miloserdov <a.miloserdov@yadro.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
TCM doesn't properly handle underflow case for service actions. One way to
prevent it is to always complete command with
target_complete_cmd_with_length(), however it requires access to data_sg,
which is not always available.
This change introduces target_set_cmd_data_length() function which allows
to set command data length before completing it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210209072202.41154-2-a.miloserdov@yadro.com Reviewed-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com> Reviewed-by: Bodo Stroesser <bostroesser@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Miloserdov <a.miloserdov@yadro.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If iscsi_prep_scsi_cmd_pdu() fails we try to add it back to the cmdqueue,
but we leave it partially setup. We don't have functions that can undo the
pdu and init task setup. We only have cleanup_task which can clean up both
parts. So this has us just fail the cmd and go through the standard cleanup
routine and then have the SCSI midlayer retry it like is done when it fails
in the queuecommand path.
Apart from subsystem specific .proc_handler handler, all ctl_tables with
extra1 and extra2 members set should use proc_dointvec_minmax instead of
proc_dointvec, or the limit set in extra* never work and potentially echo
underflow values(negative numbers) is likely make system unstable.
Especially vfs_cache_pressure and zone_reclaim_mode, -1 is apparently not
a valid value, but we can set to them. And then kernel may crash.
# echo -1 > /proc/sys/vm/vfs_cache_pressure
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201223105535.2875-1-linf@wangsu.com Signed-off-by: Lin Feng <linf@wangsu.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Avoid a potentially large stack frame and overflow by making
"cpumask_t avail" a static variable. There is no concurrent
access due to the existing locking.
Struct i40e_veb is allocated in function i40e_setup_pf_switch, and
stored to an array field veb inside struct i40e_pf. However when
i40e_setup_misc_vector fails, this memory leaks.
Fix this by calling exit and teardown functions.
Signed-off-by: Keita Suzuki <keitasuzuki.park@sslab.ics.keio.ac.jp> Tested-by: Tony Brelinski <tonyx.brelinski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In case a PCI host driver's probe is deferred, the same I/O range may be
allocated again, and be ignored, causing a memory leak.
Fix this by (a) letting logic_pio_register_range() return -EEXIST if the
passed range already exists, so pci_register_io_range() will free it, and
by (b) making pci_register_io_range() not consider -EEXIST an error
condition.
Right now if SUBLEVEL becomes larger than 255 it will overflow into the
territory of PATCHLEVEL, causing havoc in userspace that tests for
specific kernel version.
While userspace code tests for MAJOR and PATCHLEVEL, it doesn't test
SUBLEVEL at any point as ABI changes don't happen in the context of
stable tree.
Thus, to avoid overflows, simply clamp SUBLEVEL to it's maximum value in
the context of LINUX_VERSION_CODE. This does not affect "make
kernelversion" and such.
The for_each_available_child_of_node helper internally makes use of the
of_get_next_available_child() which performs an of_node_get() on each
iteration when searching for next available child node.
Should an available child node be found, then it would return a device
node pointer with reference count incremented, thus early return from
the middle of the loop requires an explicit of_node_put() to prevent
reference count leak.
To stop the reference leak, explicitly call of_node_put() before
returning after an error occurred.
Fix a race where a pending interrupt could be received and the handler
called before the handler's data has been setup, by converting to
irq_set_chained_handler_and_data().
See also 2cf5a03cb29d ("PCI/keystone: Fix race in installing chained IRQ
handler").
Based on the mail discussion, it seems ok to drop the error handling.
The response to a command may never arrive or it may be corrupted (and
hence dropped) for some reason. While exceedingly rare, when it did
happen it blocked all further commands. One way to fix this was to
do a suspend/resume. However, recovering automatically seems like a
nicer option. Hence this puts a time limit (1 sec) on how long we're
willing to wait for a response, after which we assume it got lost.
When userspace calls mprotect() to enable ADI on an address range,
do_mprotect_pkey() calls arch_validate_prot() to validate new
protection flags. arch_validate_prot() for sparc looks at the first
VMA associated with address range to verify if ADI can indeed be
enabled on this address range. This has two issues - (1) Address
range might cover multiple VMAs while arch_validate_prot() looks at
only the first VMA, (2) arch_validate_prot() peeks at VMA without
holding mmap lock which can result in race condition.
arch_validate_flags() from commit c462ac288f2c ("mm: Introduce
arch_validate_flags()") allows for VMA flags to be validated for all
VMAs that cover the address range given by user while holding mmap
lock. This patch updates sparc code to move the VMA check from
arch_validate_prot() to arch_validate_flags() to fix above two
issues.
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit cca079ef8ac29a7c02192d2bad2ffe4c0c5ffdd0 changed sparc32 to use
memblocks instead of bootmem, but also made high memory available via
memblock allocation which does not work together with e.g. phys_to_virt
and can lead to kernel panic.
This changes back to only low memory being allocatable in the early
stages, now using memblock allocation.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Certain AMD platforms enable power gating feature for IOMMU PMC,
which prevents the IOMMU driver from updating the counter while
trying to validate the PMC functionality in the init_iommu_perf_ctr().
This results in disabling PMC support and the following error message:
"AMD-Vi: Unable to read/write to IOMMU perf counter"
To workaround this issue, disable power gating temporarily by programming
the counter source to non-zero value while validating the counter,
and restore the prior state afterward.
In commit bf13718bc57a ("powerpc: show registers when unwinding
interrupt frames") we changed our stack dumping logic to show the full
registers whenever we find an interrupt frame on the stack.
However we didn't notice that on 64-bit this doesn't show the final
frame, ie. the interrupt that brought us in from userspace, whereas on
32-bit it does.
That is due to confusion about the size of that last frame. The code
in show_stack() calls validate_sp(), passing it STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE
to check the sp is at least that far below the top of the stack.
However on 64-bit that size is too large for the final frame, because
it includes the red zone, but we don't allocate a red zone for the
first frame.
So add a new define that encodes the correct size for 32-bit and
64-bit, and use it in show_stack().
This results in the full trace being shown on 64-bit, eg:
This new connection type is the new iteration of the Lightspeed
connection and will probably be used in some of the newer gaming
devices. It is currently use in the G Pro X Superlight.
This patch should be backported to older versions, as currently the
driver will panic when seing the unsupported connection. This isn't
an issue when using the receiver that came with the device, as Logitech
has been using different PIDs when they change the connection type, but
is an issue when using a generic receiver (well, generic Lightspeed
receiver), which is the case of the one in the Powerplay mat. Currently,
the only generic Ligthspeed receiver we support, and the only one that
exists AFAIK, is ther Powerplay.
As it stands, the driver will panic when seeing a G Pro X Superlight
connected to the Powerplay receiver and won't send any input events to
userspace! The kernel will warn about this so the issue should be easy
to identify, but it is still very worrying how hard it will fail :(
[915977.398471] logitech-djreceiver 0003:046D:C53A.0107: unusable device of type UNKNOWN (0x0f) connected on slot 1
While sampling for marked events, currently we record the sample only
if the SIAR valid bit of Sampled Instruction Event Register (SIER) is
set. SIAR_VALID bit is used for fetching the instruction address from
Sampled Instruction Address Register(SIAR). But there are some
usecases, where the user is interested only in the PMU stats at each
counter overflow and the exact IP of the overflow event is not
required. Dropping SIAR invalid samples will fail to record some of
the counter overflows in such cases.
Example of such usecase is dumping the PMU stats (event counts) after
some regular amount of instructions/events from the userspace (ex: via
ptrace). Here counter overflow is indicated to userspace via signal
handler, and captured by monitoring and enabling I/O signaling on the
event file descriptor. In these cases, we expect to get
sample/overflow indication after each specified sample_period.
Perf event attribute will not have PERF_SAMPLE_IP set in the
sample_type if exact IP of the overflow event is not requested. So
while profiling if SAMPLE_IP is not set, just record the counter
overflow irrespective of SIAR_VALID check.
We do not expect to receive spurious interrupts so rise a warning
if it happens.
RX overrun is an error condition that signals a corrupted RX
stream both in dma and in irq modes. Report the error and
abort the transfer in either cases.
projects / linux-stable / log