mwifiex_cmd_802_11_ad_hoc_start() calls memcpy() without checking
the destination size may trigger a buffer overflower,
which a local user could use to cause denial of service
or the execution of arbitrary code.
Fix it by putting the length check before calling memcpy().
Recently syzbot reported[0] that there is a deadlock amongst the users
of exec_update_mutex. The problematic lock ordering found by lockdep
was:
perf_event_open (exec_update_mutex -> ovl_i_mutex)
chown (ovl_i_mutex -> sb_writes)
sendfile (sb_writes -> p->lock)
by reading from a proc file and writing to overlayfs
proc_pid_syscall (p->lock -> exec_update_mutex)
While looking at possible solutions it occured to me that all of the
users and possible users involved only wanted to state of the given
process to remain the same. They are all readers. The only writer is
exec.
There is no reason for readers to block on each other. So fix
this deadlock by transforming exec_update_mutex into a rw_semaphore
named exec_update_lock that only exec takes for writing.
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Christopher Yeoh <cyeoh@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Fixes: eea9673250db ("exec: Add exec_update_mutex to replace cred_guard_mutex")
[0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00000000000063640c05ade8e3de@google.com Reported-by: syzbot+db9cdf3dd1f64252c6ef@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87ft4mbqen.fsf@x220.int.ebiederm.org Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In preparation for converting exec_update_mutex to a rwsem so that
multiple readers can execute in parallel and not deadlock, add
down_read_interruptible. This is needed for perf_event_open to be
converted (with no semantic changes) from working on a mutex to
wroking on a rwsem.
In preparation for converting exec_update_mutex to a rwsem so that
multiple readers can execute in parallel and not deadlock, add
down_read_killable_nested. This is needed so that kcmp_lock
can be converted from working on a mutexes to working on rw_semaphores.
Syzbot reported a lock inversion involving perf. The sore point being
perf holding exec_update_mutex() for a very long time, specifically
across a whole bunch of filesystem ops in pmu::event_init() (uprobes)
and anon_inode_getfile().
This then inverts against procfs code trying to take
exec_update_mutex.
Move the permission checks later, such that we need to hold the mutex
over less code.
Jan Kara's analysis of the syzbot report (edited):
The reproducer opens a directory on FUSE filesystem, it then attaches
dnotify mark to the open directory. After that a fuse_do_getattr() call
finds that attributes returned by the server are inconsistent, and calls
make_bad_inode() which, among other things does:
inode->i_mode = S_IFREG;
This then confuses dnotify which doesn't tear down its structures
properly and eventually crashes.
Avoid calling make_bad_inode() on a live inode: switch to a private flag on
the fuse inode. Also add the test to ops which the bad_inode_ops would
have caught.
This bug goes back to the initial merge of fuse in 2.6.14...
Reported-by: syzbot+f427adf9324b92652ccc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack.
As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
userspace and that indeed can happen here. We close both issues by
moving to a suitable array in the iio_priv() data with alignment
explicitly requested. This data is allocated with kzalloc() so no
data can leak apart from previous readings.
In this driver, depending on which channels are enabled, the timestamp
can be in a number of locations. Hence we cannot use a structure
to specify the data layout without it being misleading.
Fixes: 77c4ad2d6a9b ("iio: imu: Add initial support for Bosch BMI160") Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com> Cc: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@oss.nxp.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112742.170751-6-jic23@kernel.org
[sudip: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If memory allocation for 'atslave' succeed, at_dma_xlate() doesn't have a
corresponding kfree() in exception handling. Thus add kfree() for this
function implementation.
If of_find_device_by_node() succeed, at_dma_xlate() doesn't have a
corresponding put_device(). Thus add put_device() to fix the exception
handling for this function implementation.
This commit is adding lines to spinand_write_to_cache_op, wheras the upstream
commit 868cbe2a6dcee451bd8f87cbbb2a73cf463b57e5 that this was supposed to
backport was touching spinand_read_from_cache_op.
It causes a crash on writing OOB data by attempting to write to read-only
kernel memory.
This leads to blank screens on some boards after replugging a
display. Revert until we understand the root cause and can
fix both the leak and the blank screen after replug.
Cc: Stylon Wang <stylon.wang@amd.com> Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Cc: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas@amd.com> Cc: Andre Tomt <andre@tomt.net> Cc: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If emergency system shutdown is called, like by thermal shutdown,
a dm device could be alive when the block device couldn't process
I/O requests anymore. In this state, the handling of I/O errors
by new dm I/O requests or by those already in-flight can lead to
a verity corruption state, which is a misjudgment.
So, skip verity work in response to I/O error when system is shutting
down.
Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok Kim <hyeongseok@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The PCM hw_params core function tries to clear up the PCM buffer
before actually using for avoiding the information leak from the
previous usages or the usage before a new allocation. It performs the
memset() with runtime->dma_bytes, but this might still leave some
remaining bytes untouched; namely, the PCM buffer size is aligned in
page size for mmap, hence runtime->dma_bytes doesn't necessarily cover
all PCM buffer pages, and the remaining bytes are exposed via mmap.
This patch changes the memory clearance to cover the all buffer pages
if the stream is supposed to be mmap-ready (that guarantees that the
buffer size is aligned in page size).
can_stop_idle_tick() checks whether the do_timer() duty has been taken over
by a CPU on boot. That's silly because the boot CPU always takes over with
the initial clockevent device.
But even if no CPU would have installed a clockevent and taken over the
duty then the question whether the tick on the current CPU can be stopped
or not is moot. In that case the current CPU would have no clockevent
either, so there would be nothing to keep ticking.
Internally, UBD treats each physical IO segment as a separate command to
be submitted in the execution pipe. If the pipe returns a transient
error after a few segments have already been written, UBD will tell the
block layer to requeue the request, but there is no way to reclaim the
segments already submitted. When a new attempt to dispatch the request
is done, those segments already submitted will get duplicated, causing
the WARN_ON below in the best case, and potentially data corruption.
In my system, running a UML instance with 2GB of RAM and a 50M UBD disk,
I can reproduce the WARN_ON by simply running mkfs.fvat against the
disk on a freshly booted system.
There are a few ways to around this, like reducing the pressure on
the pipe by reducing the queue depth, which almost eliminates the
occurrence of the problem, increasing the pipe buffer size on the host
system, or by limiting the request to one physical segment, which causes
the block layer to submit way more requests to resolve a single
operation.
Instead, this patch modifies the format of a UBD command, such that all
segments are sent through a single element in the communication pipe,
turning the command submission atomic from the point of view of the
block layer. The new format has a variable size, depending on the
number of elements, and looks like this:
With this format, we push a pointer to cmd_header in the submission
pipe.
This has the advantage of reducing the memory footprint of executing a
single request, since it allow us to merge some fields in the header.
It is possible to reduce even further each segment memory footprint, by
merging bitmap_words and cow_offset, for instance, but this is not the
focus of this patch and is left as future work. One issue with the
patch is that for a big number of segments, we now perform one big
memory allocation instead of multiple small ones, but I wasn't able to
trigger any real issues or -ENOMEM because of this change, that wouldn't
be reproduced otherwise.
This was tested using fio with the verify-crc32 option, and by running
an ext4 filesystem over this UBD device.
Missing calls to mntget() (or equivalently, too many calls to mntput())
are hard to detect because mntput() delays freeing mounts using
task_work_add(), then again using call_rcu(). As a result, mnt_count
can often be decremented to -1 without getting a KASAN use-after-free
report. Such cases are still bugs though, and they point to real
use-after-frees being possible.
For an example of this, see the bug fixed by commit 1b0b9cc8d379
("vfs: fsmount: add missing mntget()"), discussed at
https://lkml.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20190605135401.GB30925@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/#u.
This bug *should* have been trivial to find. But actually, it wasn't
found until syzkaller happened to use fchdir() to manipulate the
reference count just right for the bug to be noticeable.
Address this by making mntput_no_expire() issue a WARN if mnt_count has
become negative.
Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Apparently there has been a longstanding race between udev/systemd and
the module loader. Currently, the module loader sends a uevent right
after sysfs initialization, but before the module calls its init
function. However, some udev rules expect that the module has
initialized already upon receiving the uevent.
This race has been triggered recently (see link in references) in some
systemd mount unit files. For instance, the configfs module creates the
/sys/kernel/config mount point in its init function, however the module
loader issues the uevent before this happens. sys-kernel-config.mount
expects to be able to mount /sys/kernel/config upon receipt of the
module loading uevent, but if the configfs module has not called its
init function yet, then this directory will not exist and the mount unit
fails. A similar situation exists for sys-fs-fuse-connections.mount, as
the fuse sysfs mount point is created during the fuse module's init
function. If udev is faster than module initialization then the mount
unit would fail in a similar fashion.
To fix this race, delay the module KOBJ_ADD uevent until after the
module has finished calling its init routine.
Light reported sometimes shinker gets nat_cnt < dirty_nat_cnt resulting in
wrong do_shinker work. Let's avoid to return insane overflowed value by adding
single tracking value.
When returning the layout in nfs4_evict_inode(), we need to ensure that
the layout is actually done being freed before we can proceed to free the
inode itself.
I noticed that iounmap() of msgr_block_addr before return from
mpic_msgr_probe() in the error handling case is missing. So use
devm_ioremap() instead of just ioremap() when remapping the message
register block, so the mapping will be automatically released on
probe failure.
The on-disk quota format supports quota files with upto 2^32 blocks. Be
careful when computing quota file offsets in the quota files from block
numbers as they can overflow 32-bit types. Since quota files larger than
4GB would require ~26 millions of quota users, this is mostly a
theoretical concern now but better be careful, fuzzers would find the
problem sooner or later anyway...
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If a module fails to load due to an error in prepare_coming_module(),
the following error handling in load_module() runs with
MODULE_STATE_COMING in module's state. Fix it by correctly setting
MODULE_STATE_GOING under "bug_cleanup" label.
When clk_hw_register_fixed_rate_with_accuracy() fails,
clk_data should be freed. It's the same for the subsequent
two error paths, but we should also unregister the already
registered clocks in them.
Syzbot reports a potential deadlock found by the newly added recursive
read deadlock detection in lockdep:
[...] ========================================================
[...] WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
[...] 5.9.0-rc2-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
[...] --------------------------------------------------------
[...] syz-executor.1/10214 just changed the state of lock:
[...] ffff88811f506338 (&f->f_owner.lock){.+..}-{2:2}, at: send_sigurg+0x1d/0x200
[...] but this lock was taken by another, HARDIRQ-safe lock in the past:
[...] (&dev->event_lock){-...}-{2:2}
[...]
[...]
[...] and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
[...]
[...]
[...] other info that might help us debug this:
[...] Chain exists of:
[...] &dev->event_lock --> &new->fa_lock --> &f->f_owner.lock
[...]
[...] Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
[...]
[...] CPU0 CPU1
[...] ---- ----
[...] lock(&f->f_owner.lock);
[...] local_irq_disable();
[...] lock(&dev->event_lock);
[...] lock(&new->fa_lock);
[...] <Interrupt>
[...] lock(&dev->event_lock);
[...]
[...] *** DEADLOCK ***
The corresponding deadlock case is as followed:
CPU 0 CPU 1 CPU 2
read_lock(&fown->lock);
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, ...)
write_lock_irq(&filp->f_owner.lock); // wait for the lock
read_lock(&fown-lock); // have to wait until the writer release
// due to the fairness
<interrupted>
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock); // wait for the lock
The lock dependency on CPU 1 happens if there exists a call sequence:
Make the printk() [bfs "printf" macro] seem less severe by changing
"WARNING:" to "NOTE:".
<asm-generic/bug.h> warns us about using WARNING or BUG in a format string
other than in WARN() or BUG() family macros. bfs/inode.c is doing just
that in a normal printk() call, so change the "WARNING" string to be
"NOTE".
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203212634.17278-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Reported-by: syzbot+3fd34060f26e766536ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Tigran A. Aivazian" <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The runtime->avail field may be accessed concurrently while some
places refer to it without taking the runtime->lock spinlock, as
detected by KCSAN. Usually this isn't a big problem, but for
consistency and safety, we should take the spinlock at each place
referencing this field.
The snd_seq_queue struct contains various flags in the bit fields.
Those are categorized to two different use cases, both of which are
protected by different spinlocks. That implies that there are still
potential risks of the bad operations for bit fields by concurrent
accesses.
For addressing the problem, this patch rearranges those flags to be
a standard bool instead of a bit field.
As reported on:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20190627222020.45909-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com/
if gp8psk_usb_in_op() returns an error, the status var is not
initialized. Yet, this var is used later on, in order to
identify:
- if the device was already started;
- if firmware has loaded;
- if the LNBf was powered on.
Using status = 0 seems to ensure that everything will be
properly powered up.
So, instead of the proposed solution, let's just set
status = 0.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A kernel-infoleak was reported by syzbot, which was caused because
dbells was left uninitialized.
Using kzalloc() instead of kmalloc() fixes this issue.
When h5_close() gets called, the memory allocated for the hu gets
freed only if hu->serdev doesn't exist. This leads to a memory leak.
So when h5_close() is requested, close the serdev device instance and
free the memory allocated to the hu entirely instead.
SCSI_CXGB4_ISCSI selects CHELSIO_T4. The latter depends on TLS || TLS=n, so
since 'select' does not check dependencies of the selected symbol,
SCSI_CXGB4_ISCSI should also depend on TLS || TLS=n.
This prevents the following kconfig warning and restricts SCSI_CXGB4_ISCSI
to 'm' whenever TLS=m.
Specify type alignment when declaring linker-section match-table entries
to prevent gcc from increasing alignment and corrupting the various
tables with padding (e.g. timers, irqchips, clocks, reserved memory).
This is specifically needed on x86 where gcc (typically) aligns larger
objects like struct of_device_id with static extent on 32-byte
boundaries which at best prevents matching on anything but the first
entry. Specifying alignment when declaring variables suppresses this
optimisation.
Here's a 64-bit example where all entries are corrupt as 16 bytes of
padding has been inserted before the first entry:
And here's a 32-bit example where the 8-byte-aligned table happens to be
placed on a 32-byte boundary so that all but the first entry are corrupt
due to the 28 bytes of padding inserted between entries:
For a null_blk device with zoned mode enabled is currently initialized
with a number of zones equal to the device capacity divided by the zone
size, without considering if the device capacity is a multiple of the
zone size. If the zone size is not a divisor of the capacity, the zones
end up not covering the entire capacity, potentially resulting is out
of bounds accesses to the zone array.
Fix this by adding one last smaller zone with a size equal to the
remainder of the disk capacity divided by the zone size if the capacity
is not a multiple of the zone size. For such smaller last zone, the zone
capacity is also checked so that it does not exceed the smaller zone
size.
Reported-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Fixes: ca4b2a011948 ("null_blk: add zone support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
a85cbe6159ffc973 ("uapi: move constants from <linux/kernel.h> to <linux/const.h>")
That causes no changes in tooling, just addresses this perf build
warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/const.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/const.h'
diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/const.h include/uapi/linux/const.h
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
and include <linux/const.h> in UAPI headers instead of <linux/kernel.h>.
The reason is to avoid indirect <linux/sysinfo.h> include when using
some network headers: <linux/netlink.h> or others -> <linux/kernel.h>
-> <linux/sysinfo.h>.
This indirect include causes on MUSL redefinition of struct sysinfo when
included both <sys/sysinfo.h> and some of UAPI headers:
In file included from x86_64-buildroot-linux-musl/sysroot/usr/include/linux/kernel.h:5,
from x86_64-buildroot-linux-musl/sysroot/usr/include/linux/netlink.h:5,
from ../include/tst_netlink.h:14,
from tst_crypto.c:13:
x86_64-buildroot-linux-musl/sysroot/usr/include/linux/sysinfo.h:8:8: error: redefinition of `struct sysinfo'
struct sysinfo {
^~~~~~~
In file included from ../include/tst_safe_macros.h:15,
from ../include/tst_test.h:93,
from tst_crypto.c:11:
x86_64-buildroot-linux-musl/sysroot/usr/include/sys/sysinfo.h:10:8: note: originally defined here
With the current implementation the following race can happen:
* blk_pre_runtime_suspend() calls blk_freeze_queue_start() and
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue().
* blk_queue_enter() calls blk_queue_pm_only() and that function returns
true.
* blk_queue_enter() calls blk_pm_request_resume() and that function does
not call pm_request_resume() because the queue runtime status is
RPM_ACTIVE.
* blk_pre_runtime_suspend() changes the queue status into RPM_SUSPENDING.
Fix this race by changing the queue runtime status into RPM_SUSPENDING
before switching q_usage_counter to atomic mode.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201209052951.16136-2-bvanassche@acm.org Fixes: 986d413b7c15 ("blk-mq: Enable support for runtime power management") Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Acked-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Co-developed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is because since ec10a24f10c8, the option parsing happens before
fill_super and so the MTD device isn't associated with the filesystem.
Defer the size check until there is a valid association.
Fixes: ec10a24f10c8 ("vfs: Convert jffs2 to use the new mount API") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Set rp_size to zero will be ignore during remounting.
The method to identify whether we input a remounting option of
rp_size is to check if the rp_size input is zero. It can not work
well if we pass "rp_size=0".
This patch add a bool variable "set_rp_size" to fix this problem.
fls() and fls64() are using __builtin_ctz() and _builtin_ctzll().
On powerpc, those builtins trivially use ctlzw and ctlzd power
instructions.
Allthough those instructions provide the expected result with
input argument 0, __builtin_ctz() and __builtin_ctzll() are
documented as undefined for value 0.
The easiest fix would be to use fls() and fls64() functions
defined in include/asm-generic/bitops/builtin-fls.h and
include/asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h, but GCC output is not optimal:
When the input of fls(x) is a constant, just check x for nullity and
return either 0 or __builtin_clz(x). Otherwise, use cntlzw instruction
directly.
For fls64() on PPC64, do the same but with __builtin_clzll() and
cntlzd instruction. On PPC32, lets take the generic fls64() which
will use our fls(). The result is as expected:
Until commit e7c587da1252 ("x86/speculation: Use synthetic bits for
IBRS/IBPB/STIBP"), KVM was testing both Intel and AMD CPUID bits before
allowing the guest to write MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL and MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD.
Testing only Intel bits on VMX processors, or only AMD bits on SVM
processors, fails if the guests are created with the "opposite" vendor
as the host.
While at it, also tweak the host CPU check to use the vendor-agnostic
feature bit X86_FEATURE_IBPB, since we only care about the availability
of the MSR on the host here and not about specific CPUID bits.
Fixes: e7c587da1252 ("x86/speculation: Use synthetic bits for IBRS/IBPB/STIBP") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Userspace that does not know about the AMD_IBRS bit might still
allow the guest to protect itself with MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL using
the Intel SPEC_CTRL bit. However, svm.c disallows this and will
cause a #GP in the guest when writing to the MSR. Fix this by
loosening the test and allowing the Intel CPUID bit, and in fact
allow the AMD_STIBP bit as well since it allows writing to
MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL too.
Reported-by: Zhiyi Guo <zhguo@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If the guest is configured to have SPEC_CTRL but the host does not
(which is a nonsensical configuration but these are not explicitly
forbidden) then a host-initiated MSR write can write vmx->spec_ctrl
(respectively svm->spec_ctrl) and trigger a #GP when KVM tries to
restore the host value of the MSR. Add a more comprehensive check
for valid bits of SPEC_CTRL, covering host CPUID flags and,
since we are at it and it is more correct that way, guest CPUID
flags too.
For AMD, remove the unnecessary is_guest_mode check around setting
the MSR interception bitmap, so that the code looks the same as
for Intel.
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When defragmenting we skip ranges that have holes or inline extents, so that
we don't do unnecessary IO and waste space. We do this check when calling
should_defrag_range() at btrfs_defrag_file(). However we do it without
holding the inode's lock. The reason we do it like this is to avoid
blocking other tasks for too long, that possibly want to operate on other
file ranges, since after the call to should_defrag_range() and before
locking the inode, we trigger a synchronous page cache readahead. However
before we were able to lock the inode, some other task might have punched
a hole in our range, or we may now have an inline extent there, in which
case we should not set the range for defrag anymore since that would cause
unnecessary IO and make us waste space (i.e. allocating extents to contain
zeros for a hole).
So after we locked the inode and the range in the iotree, check again if
we have holes or an inline extent, and if we do, just skip the range.
I hit this while testing my next patch that fixes races when updating an
inode's number of bytes (subject "btrfs: update the number of bytes used
by an inode atomically"), and it depends on this change in order to work
correctly. Alternatively I could rework that other patch to detect holes
and flag their range with the 'new delalloc' bit, but this itself fixes
an efficiency problem due a race that from a functional point of view is
not harmful (it could be triggered with btrfs/062 from fstests).
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In case an error occurs in vfio_pci_enable() before the call to
vfio_pci_probe_mmaps(), vfio_pci_disable() will try to iterate
on an uninitialized list and cause a kernel panic.
Lets move to the initialization to vfio_pci_probe() to fix the
issue.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Fixes: 05f0c03fbac1 ("vfio-pci: Allow to mmap sub-page MMIO BARs if the mmio page is exclusive") CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.7+ Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There isn't really any valid reason to use __FSCRYPT_MODE_MAX or
FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID in a userspace program. These constants are
only meant to be used by the kernel internally, and they are defined in
the UAPI header next to the mode numbers and flags only so that kernel
developers don't forget to update them when adding new modes or flags.
In https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201005074133.1958633-2-satyat@google.com
there was an example of someone wanting to use __FSCRYPT_MODE_MAX in a
user program, and it was wrong because the program would have broken if
__FSCRYPT_MODE_MAX were ever increased. So having this definition
available is harmful. FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID has the same problem.
So, remove these definitions from the UAPI header. Replace
FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID with just listing the valid flags explicitly
in the one kernel function that needs it. Move __FSCRYPT_MODE_MAX to
fscrypt_private.h, remove the double underscores (which were only
present to discourage use by userspace), and add a BUILD_BUG_ON() and
comments to (hopefully) ensure it is kept in sync.
Keep the old name FS_POLICY_FLAGS_VALID, since it's been around for
longer and there's a greater chance that removing it would break source
compatibility with some program. Indeed, mtd-utils is using it in
an #ifdef, and removing it would introduce compiler warnings (about
FS_POLICY_FLAGS_PAD_* being redefined) into the mtd-utils build.
However, reduce its value to 0x07 so that it only includes the flags
with old names (the ones present before Linux 5.4), and try to make it
clear that it's now "frozen" and no new flags should be added to it.
Fixes: 2336d0deb2d4 ("fscrypt: use FSCRYPT_ prefix for uapi constants") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201024005132.495952-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's possible to create a duplicate filename in an encrypted directory
by creating a file concurrently with adding the encryption key.
Specifically, sys_open(O_CREAT) (or sys_mkdir(), sys_mknod(), or
sys_symlink()) can lookup the target filename while the directory's
encryption key hasn't been added yet, resulting in a negative no-key
dentry. The VFS then calls ->create() (or ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), or
->symlink()) because the dentry is negative. Normally, ->create() would
return -ENOKEY due to the directory's key being unavailable. However,
if the key was added between the dentry lookup and ->create(), then the
filesystem will go ahead and try to create the file.
If the target filename happens to already exist as a normal name (not a
no-key name), a duplicate filename may be added to the directory.
In order to fix this, we need to fix the filesystems to prevent
->create(), ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), and ->symlink() on no-key names.
(->rename() and ->link() need it too, but those are already handled
correctly by fscrypt_prepare_rename() and fscrypt_prepare_link().)
In preparation for this, add a helper function fscrypt_is_nokey_name()
that filesystems can use to do this check. Use this helper function for
the existing checks that fs/crypto/ does for rename and link.
As described in "fscrypt: add fscrypt_is_nokey_name()", it's possible to
create a duplicate filename in an encrypted directory by creating a file
concurrently with adding the directory's encryption key.
Fix this bug on f2fs by rejecting no-key dentries in f2fs_add_link().
Note that the weird check for the current task in f2fs_do_add_link()
seems to make this bug difficult to reproduce on f2fs.
As described in "fscrypt: add fscrypt_is_nokey_name()", it's possible to
create a duplicate filename in an encrypted directory by creating a file
concurrently with adding the directory's encryption key.
Fix this bug on ubifs by rejecting no-key dentries in ubifs_create(),
ubifs_mkdir(), ubifs_mknod(), and ubifs_symlink().
Note that ubifs doesn't actually report the duplicate filenames from
readdir, but rather it seems to replace the original dentry with a new
one (which is still wrong, just a different effect from ext4).
On ubifs, this fixes xfstest generic/595 as well as the new xfstest I
wrote specifically for this bug.
As described in "fscrypt: add fscrypt_is_nokey_name()", it's possible to
create a duplicate filename in an encrypted directory by creating a file
concurrently with adding the directory's encryption key.
Fix this bug on ext4 by rejecting no-key dentries in ext4_add_entry().
Note that the duplicate check in ext4_find_dest_de() sometimes prevented
this bug. However in many cases it didn't, since ext4_find_dest_de()
doesn't examine every dentry.
If state has not changed successfully and we updated cpufreq_state,
next time when the new state is equal to cpufreq_state (not changed
successfully last time), we will return directly and miss a
freq_qos_update_request() that should have been.
In __make_request() a new r10bio is allocated and passed to
raid10_read_request(). The read_slot member of the bio is not
initialized, and the raid10_read_request() uses it to index an
array. This leads to occasional panics.
Fix by initializing the field to invalid value and checking for
valid value in raid10_read_request().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kevin Vigor <kvigor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
syzkaller shows that packets can still be dequeued while taprio_destroy()
is running. Let sch_taprio use the reset() function to cancel the advance
timer and drop all skbs from the child qdiscs.
AMD systems provide a "NodeId" value that represents a global ID
indicating to which "Node" a logical CPU belongs. The "Node" is a
physical structure equivalent to a Die, and it should not be confused
with logical structures like NUMA nodes. Logical nodes can be adjusted
based on firmware or other settings whereas the physical nodes/dies are
fixed based on hardware topology.
The NodeId value can be used when a physical ID is needed by software.
Save the AMD NodeId to struct cpuinfo_x86.cpu_die_id. Use the value
from CPUID or MSR as appropriate. Default to phys_proc_id otherwise.
Do so for both AMD and Hygon systems.
Drop the node_id parameter from cacheinfo_*_init_llc_id() as it is no
longer needed.
It was believed that metag was the only architecture that required the ring
buffer to keep 8 byte words aligned on 8 byte architectures, and with its
removal, it was assumed that the ring buffer code did not need to handle
this case. It appears that sparc64 also requires this.
Mismatch in probe platform_set_drvdata set's and method's that call
dev_get_platdata will result in "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer
dereference", let's use according method for getting driver data after
platform_set_drvdata.
When I use the axp20x chip to power my SDIO device on the 5.4 kernel,
the output voltage of DLDO2 is wrong. After comparing the register
manual and source code of the chip, I found that the mask bit of the
driver register of the port was wrong. I fixed this error by modifying
the mask register of the source code. This error seems to be a copy
error of the macro when writing the code. Now the voltage output of
the DLDO2 port of axp20x is correct. My development environment is
Allwinner A40I of arm architecture, and the kernel version is 5.4.
Signed-off-by: DingHua Ma <dinghua.ma.sz@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: db4a555f7c4c ("regulator: axp20x: use defines for masks") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201001000.22302-1-dinghua.ma.sz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If kobject_init_and_add() fails, pci_slot_release() is called to delete
slot->list from parent->slots. But slot->list hasn't been initialized
yet, so we dereference a NULL pointer:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
...
CPU: 10 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.240 #197
task: ffffeb398a45ef10 task.stack: ffffeb398a470000
PC is at __list_del_entry_valid+0x5c/0xb0
LR is at pci_slot_release+0x84/0xe4
...
__list_del_entry_valid+0x5c/0xb0
pci_slot_release+0x84/0xe4
kobject_put+0x184/0x1c4
pci_create_slot+0x17c/0x1b4
__pci_hp_initialize+0x68/0xa4
pciehp_probe+0x1a4/0x2fc
pcie_port_probe_service+0x58/0x84
driver_probe_device+0x320/0x470
Initialize slot->list before calling kobject_init_and_add() to avoid this.
This 2-in-1 model (Product name: Switch SA5-271) features a SW_TABLET_MODE
that works as it would be expected, both when detaching the keyboard and
when folding it behind the tablet body.
It used to work until the introduction of the allow list at
commit 8169bd3e6e193 ("platform/x86: intel-vbtn: Switch to an allow-list
for SW_TABLET_MODE reporting"). Add this model to it, so that the Virtual
Buttons device announces the EV_SW features again.
Fixes: 8169bd3e6e193 ("platform/x86: intel-vbtn: Switch to an allow-list for SW_TABLET_MODE reporting") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Carlos Garnacho <carlosg@gnome.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201135727.212917-1-carlosg@gnome.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A recent change to ndctl to attempt to reconfigure namespaces in place
uncovered a label accounting problem in block-window-type namespaces.
The ndctl "create.sh" test is able to trigger this signature:
When allocated capacity for a namespace is renamed (new UUID) the labels
with the old UUID need to be deleted. The ndctl behavior to always
destroy namespaces on reconfiguration hid this problem.
The immediate impact of this bug is limited since block-window-type
namespaces only seem to exist in the specification and not in any
shipping products. However, the label handling code is being reused for
other technologies like CXL region labels, so there is a benefit to
making sure both vertical labels sets (block-window) and horizontal
label sets (pmem) have a functional reference implementation in
libnvdimm.
Fixes: c4703ce11c23 ("libnvdimm/namespace: Fix label tracking error") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
'xenbus_backend' watches 'state' of devices, which is writable by
guests. Hence, if guests intensively updates it, dom0 will have lots of
pending events that exhausting memory of dom0. In other words, guests
can trigger dom0 memory pressure. This is known as XSA-349. However,
the watch callback of it, 'frontend_changed()', reads only 'state', so
doesn't need to have the pending events.
To avoid the problem, this commit disallows pending watch messages for
'xenbus_backend' using the 'will_handle()' watch callback.
This commit adds a counter of pending messages for each watch in the
struct. It is used to skip unnecessary pending messages lookup in
'unregister_xenbus_watch()'. It could also be used in 'will_handle'
callback.
Some code does not directly make 'xenbus_watch' object and call
'register_xenbus_watch()' but use 'xenbus_watch_path()' instead. This
commit adds support of 'will_handle' callback in the
'xenbus_watch_path()' and it's wrapper, 'xenbus_watch_pathfmt()'.
If handling logics of watch events are slower than the events enqueue
logic and the events can be created from the guests, the guests could
trigger memory pressure by intensively inducing the events, because it
will create a huge number of pending events that exhausting the memory.
Fortunately, some watch events could be ignored, depending on its
handler callback. For example, if the callback has interest in only one
single path, the watch wouldn't want multiple pending events. Or, some
watches could ignore events to same path.
To let such watches to volutarily help avoiding the memory pressure
situation, this commit introduces new watch callback, 'will_handle'. If
it is not NULL, it will be called for each new event just before
enqueuing it. Then, if the callback returns false, the event will be
discarded. No watch is using the callback for now, though.
When xen_blkif_disconnect() is called, the kernel thread behind the
block interface is stopped by calling kthread_stop(ring->xenblkd).
The ring->xenblkd thread pointer being non-NULL determines if the
thread has been already stopped.
Normally, the thread's function xen_blkif_schedule() sets the
ring->xenblkd to NULL, when the thread's main loop ends.
However, when the thread has not been started yet (i.e.
wake_up_process() has not been called on it), the xen_blkif_schedule()
function would not be called yet.
In such case the kthread_stop() call returns -EINTR and the
ring->xenblkd remains dangling.
When this happens, any consecutive call to xen_blkif_disconnect (for
example in frontend_changed() callback) leads to a kernel crash in
kthread_stop() (e.g. NULL pointer dereference in exit_creds()).
When rmmod dax is executed, dax_bus_exit() is missing. This patch
can fix this bug.
Fixes: 9567da0b408a ("device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201135929.66530-1-wanghai38@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is an error in the current code that the XTAL MODE
pin was set to NB MPP1_31 which should be NB MPP1_9.
The latch register of NB MPP1_9 has different offset of 0x8.
Signed-off-by: Terry Zhou <bjzhou@marvell.com>
[pali: Fix pin name in commit message] Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Fixes: 7ea8250406a6 ("clk: mvebu: Add the xtal clock for Armada 3700 SoC") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106100039.11385-1-pali@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Marek Behún <kabel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The previous code assumed that a higher hardware value always resulted
in a bigger divider, which is correct for the regular clocks, but is
an invalid assumption when a divider table is provided for the clock.
Perfect example of this is the PLL0_HALF clock, which applies a /2
divider with the hardware value 0, and a /1 divider otherwise.
Fixes: a9fa2893fcc6 ("clk: ingenic: Add support for divider tables") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2 Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201212135733.38050-1-paul@crapouillou.net Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is found on many allwinner soc that there is a low probability that
the interrupt status cannot be read in sunxi_pinctrl_irq_handler. This
will cause the interrupt status of a gpio bank to always be active on
gic, preventing gic from responding to other spi interrupts correctly.
So we should call the chained_irq_* each time enter sunxi_pinctrl_irq_handler().
md-cluster uses MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK to make node can exclusively send msg.
During sending msg, node can concurrently receive msg from another node.
When node does resync job, grab token_lockres:EX may trigger a deadlock:
```
nodeA nodeB
-------------------- --------------------
a.
send METADATA_UPDATED
held token_lockres:EX
b.
md_do_sync
resync_info_update
send RESYNCING
+ set MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK
+ wait for holding token_lockres:EX
c.
mdadm /dev/md0 --remove /dev/sdg
+ held reconfig_mutex
+ send REMOVE
+ wait_event(MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK)
d.
recv_daemon //METADATA_UPDATED from A
process_metadata_update
+ (mddev_trylock(mddev) ||
MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD)
//this time, both return false forever
```
Explaination:
a. A send METADATA_UPDATED
This will block another node to send msg
b. B does sync jobs, which will send RESYNCING at intervals.
This will be block for holding token_lockres:EX lock.
c. B do "mdadm --remove", which will send REMOVE.
This will be blocked by step <b>: MD_CLUSTER_SEND_LOCK is 1.
d. B recv METADATA_UPDATED msg, which send from A in step <a>.
This will be blocked by step <c>: holding mddev lock, it makes
wait_event can't hold mddev lock. (btw,
MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD keep ZERO in this scenario.)
There is a similar deadlock in commit 0ba959774e93
("md-cluster: use sync way to handle METADATA_UPDATED msg")
In that commit, step c is "update sb". This patch step c is
"mdadm --remove".
For fixing this issue, we can refer the solution of function:
metadata_update_start. Which does the same grab lock_token action.
lock_comm can use the same steps to avoid deadlock. By moving
MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD from lock_token to lock_comm.
It enlarge a little bit window of MD_CLUSTER_HOLDING_MUTEX_FOR_RECVD,
but it is safe & can break deadlock.
Repro steps (I only triggered 3 times with hundreds tests):
two nodes share 3 iSCSI luns: sdg/sdh/sdi. Each lun size is 1GB.
```
ssh root@node2 "mdadm -S --scan"
mdadm -S --scan
for i in {g,h,i};do dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sd$i oflag=direct bs=1M \
count=20; done
Reshape request should be blocked with ongoing resync job. In cluster
env, a node can start resync job even if the resync cmd isn't executed
on it, e.g., user executes "mdadm --grow" on node A, sometimes node B
will start resync job. However, current update_raid_disks() only check
local recovery status, which is incomplete. As a result, we see user will
execute "mdadm --grow" successfully on local, while the remote node deny
to do reshape job when it doing resync job. The inconsistent handling
cause array enter unexpected status. If user doesn't observe this issue
and continue executing mdadm cmd, the array doesn't work at last.
Fix this issue by blocking reshape request. When node executes "--grow"
and detects ongoing resync, it should stop and report error to user.
The following script reproduces the issue with ~100% probability.
(two nodes share 3 iSCSI luns: sdg/sdh/sdi. Each lun size is 1GB)
```
# on node1, node2 is the remote node.
ssh root@node2 "mdadm -S --scan"
mdadm -S --scan
for i in {g,h,i};do dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sd$i oflag=direct bs=1M \
count=20; done
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp() assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack.
As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
userspace and that indeed can happen here. We close both issues by
moving to a suitable structure in the iio_priv() data with alignment
explicitly requested. This data is allocated with kzalloc() so no
data can leak apart from previous readings.
In this driver the timestamp can end up in various different locations
depending on what other channels are enabled. As a result, we don't
use a structure to specify it's position as that would be misleading.
Fixes: e717f8c6dfec ("iio: adc: Add the TI ads124s08 ADC code") Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com> Cc: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112742.170751-9-jic23@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The buffer is expressed as a u32 array, yet the extra space for
the s64 timestamp was expressed as sizeof(s64)/sizeof(u16).
This will result in 2 extra u32 elements.
Fix by dividing by sizeof(u32).
Fixes: e717f8c6dfec ("iio: adc: Add the TI ads124s08 ADC code") Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron<Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com> Cc: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112742.170751-8-jic23@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The comment implies this device has 3 sensor types, but it only
has an accelerometer and a gyroscope (both 3D). As such the
buffer does not need to be as long as stated.
Note I've separated this from the following patch which fixes
the alignment for passing to iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp()
as they are different issues even if they affect the same line
of code.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com> Cc: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@oss.nxp.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112742.170751-5-jic23@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Whilst this is another case of the issue Lars reported with
an array of elements of smaller than 8 bytes being passed
to iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(), the solution here is
a bit different from the other cases and relies on __aligned
working on the stack (true since 4.6?)
This one is unusual. We have to do an explicit memset() each time
as we are reading 3 bytes into a potential 4 byte channel which
may sometimes be a 2 byte channel depending on what is enabled.
As such, moving the buffer to the heap in the iio_priv structure
doesn't save us much. We can't use a nice explicit structure
on the stack either as the data channels have different storage
sizes and are all separately controlled.
Fixes: cc26ad455f57 ("iio: Add Freescale MPL3115A2 pressure / temperature sensor driver") Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com> Cc: Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112742.170751-7-jic23@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp() assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack.
As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
userspace and that indeed can happen here. We close both issues by
moving to a suitable structure in the iio_priv() data.
This data is allocated with kzalloc() so no data can leak apart from
previous readings.
The explicit alignment of ts is not necessary in this case but
does make the code slightly less fragile so I have included it.
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp() assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack.
As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
userspace and that indeed can happen here. We close both issues by
moving to a suitable structure in the iio_priv()
This data is allocated with kzalloc() so no data can leak apart
from previous readings.
A local unsigned int variable is used for the regmap call so it
is clear there is no potential issue with writing into the padding
of the structure.
Fixes: 3025c8688c1e ("iio: light: add support for UVIS25 sensor") Reported-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112742.170751-3-jic23@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
One of a class of bugs pointed out by Lars in a recent review.
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp() assumes the buffer used is aligned
to the size of the timestamp (8 bytes). This is not guaranteed in
this driver which uses an array of smaller elements on the stack.
As Lars also noted this anti pattern can involve a leak of data to
userspace and that indeed can happen here. We close both issues by
moving to a suitable structure in the iio_priv().
This data is allocated with kzalloc() so no data can leak apart
from previous readings and in this case the status byte from the device.
The forced alignment of ts is not necessary in this case but it
potentially makes the code less fragile.
>From personal communications with Mikko:
We could probably split the reading of the int register, but it
would mean a significant performance cost of 20 i2c clock cycles.
Fixes: e12ffd241c00 ("iio: light: rpr0521 triggered buffer") Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com> Cc: Mikko Koivunen <mikko.koivunen@fi.rohmeurope.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200920112742.170751-2-jic23@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix the missing clk_disable_unprepare() of info->pclk
before return from rockchip_saradc_resume in the error
handling case when fails to prepare and enable info->clk.
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Fixes: 44d6f2ef94f9 ("iio: adc: add driver for Rockchip saradc") Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <miaoqinglang@huawei.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103120743.110662-1-miaoqinglang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When updating the buffer demux, we will skip a scan element from the
device in the case `in_ind != out_ind` and we enter the while loop.
in_ind should only be refreshed with `find_next_bit()` in the end of the
loop.
Note, to cause problems we need a situation where we are skippig over
an element (channel not enabled) that happens to not have the same size
as the next element. Whilst this is a possible situation we haven't
actually identified any cases in mainline where it happens as most drivers
have consistent channel storage sizes with the exception of the timestamp
which is the last element and hence never skipped over.
Fixes: 5ada4ea9be16 ("staging:iio: add demux optionally to path from device to buffer") Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201112144323.28887-1-nuno.sa@analog.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 9816ef6ecbc1 ("scsi: lpfc: Use after free in lpfc_rq_buf_free()")
was made to correct a use after free condition in lpfc_rq_buf_free().
Unfortunately, a subsequent patch cut on a tree without the fix
inadvertently reverted the fix.
Put the fix back: Move the freeing of the rqb_entry to after the print
function that references it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201020202719.54726-4-james.smart@broadcom.com Fixes: 411de511c694 ("scsi: lpfc: Fix RQ empty firmware trap") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+ Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:494
...
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x9a/0xf0
___might_sleep.cold.63+0x13d/0x178
slab_pre_alloc_hook+0x6a/0x90
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3a/0x2d0
lpfc_sli4_nvmet_alloc+0x4c/0x280 [lpfc]
lpfc_post_rq_buffer+0x2e7/0xa60 [lpfc]
lpfc_sli4_hba_setup+0x6b4c/0xa4b0 [lpfc]
lpfc_pci_probe_one_s4.isra.15+0x14f8/0x2280 [lpfc]
lpfc_pci_probe_one+0x260/0x2880 [lpfc]
local_pci_probe+0xd4/0x180
work_for_cpu_fn+0x51/0xa0
process_one_work+0x8f0/0x17b0
worker_thread+0x536/0xb50
kthread+0x30c/0x3d0
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
A prior patch introduced a spin_lock_irqsave(hbalock) in the
lpfc_post_rq_buffer() routine. Call trace is seen as the hbalock is held
with interrupts disabled during a GFP_KERNEL allocation in
lpfc_sli4_nvmet_alloc().
Fix by reordering locking so that hbalock not held when calling
sli4_nvmet_alloc() (aka rqb_buf_list()).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201020202719.54726-2-james.smart@broadcom.com Fixes: 411de511c694 ("scsi: lpfc: Fix RQ empty firmware trap") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+ Co-developed-by: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Dick Kennedy <dick.kennedy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After each codeword NAND_FLASH_STATUS is read for possible operational
failures. But there is no DMA sync for CPU operation before reading it
and this leads to incorrect or older copy of DMA buffer in reg_read_buf.
This patch adds the DMA sync on reg_read_buf for CPU before reading it.
Fixes: 5bc36b2bf6e2 ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: check for operation errors in case of raw read") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Praveenkumar I <ipkumar@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1602230872-25616-1-git-send-email-ipkumar@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some devices (especially QCA ones) are already using hardcoded partition
names with colons in it. The OpenMesh A62 for example provides following
mtd relevant information via cmdline:
Such a partition list cannot be parsed and thus the device fails to boot.
Avoid this behavior by making sure that the start of the first part-name
("(") will also be the last byte the mtd-id split algorithm is using for
its colon search.
Fixes: eb13fa022741 ("mtd: parser: cmdline: Support MTD names containing one or more colons") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Ron Minnich <rminnich@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20201124062506.185392-1-sven@narfation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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