Fix following build error. We could push a tcp.h header into one of the
include paths, but I think its easy enough to simply pull in the three
defines we need here. If we end up using more of tcp.h at some point
we can pull it in later.
/home/john/git/bpf/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_basic.c: In function ‘connected_socket_v4’:
/home/john/git/bpf/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_basic.c:20:11: error: ‘TCP_REPAIR_ON’ undeclared (first use in this function)
repair = TCP_REPAIR_ON;
^
/home/john/git/bpf/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_basic.c:20:11: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
/home/john/git/bpf/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sockmap_basic.c:29:11: error: ‘TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP’ undeclared (first use in this function)
repair = TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP;
Fixes: 5d3919a953c3c ("selftests/bpf: Test freeing sockmap/sockhash with a socket in it") Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/158131347731.21414.12120493483848386652.stgit@john-Precision-5820-Tower Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In file included from ../arch/s390/purgatory/purgatory.c:10:
In file included from ../include/linux/kexec.h:18:
In file included from ../include/linux/crash_core.h:6:
In file included from ../include/linux/elfcore.h:5:
In file included from ../include/linux/user.h:1:
In file included from ../arch/s390/include/asm/user.h:11:
../arch/s390/include/asm/page.h:45:6: warning: converting the result of
'<<' to a boolean always evaluates to false
[-Wtautological-constant-compare]
if (PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY)
^
../arch/s390/include/asm/page.h:23:44: note: expanded from macro
'PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY'
#define PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY (PAGE_DEFAULT_ACC << 4)
^
1 warning generated.
Explicitly compare this against zero to silence the warning as it is
intended to be used in a boolean context.
When health reporters are not supported, recovery function is invoked
directly, not via devlink health reporters.
In this direct flow, the recover function input parameter was passed
incorrectly and is causing a kernel oops. This patch is fixing the input
parameter.
Following call trace is observed on rx error health reporting.
There is no need to reset all vf config (except link state) between
legacy and switchdev modes changes.
Also, set link state to AUTO, when legacy enabled.
Fixes: 3b83b6c2e024 ("net/mlx5e: Clear VF config when switching modes") Signed-off-by: Dmytro Linkin <dmitrolin@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
rtnl_bridge_getlink is protected by rcu lock, so mlx5_eswitch_get_vepa
cannot take mutex lock. Two possible issues can happen:
1. User at the same time change vepa mode via RTM_SETLINK command.
2. User at the same time change the switchdev mode via devlink netlink
interface.
Case 1 cannot happen because rtnl executes one message in order.
Case 2 can happen but we do not expect user to change the switchdev mode
when changing vepa. Even if a user does it, so he will read a value
which is no longer valid.
Fixes: 8da202b24913 ("net/mlx5: E-Switch, Add support for VEPA in legacy mode.") Signed-off-by: Huy Nguyen <huyn@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <markb@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Initialize RQ doorbell counters to zero prior to moving an RQ from RST
to RDY state. Per HW spec, when RQ is back to RDY state, the descriptor
ID on the completion is reset. The doorbell record must comply.
Fixes: 8276ea1353a4 ("net/mlx5e: Report and recover from CQE with error on RQ") Signed-off-by: Aya Levin <ayal@mellanox.com> Reported-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xen_maybe_preempt_hcall() is called from the exception entry point
xen_do_hypervisor_callback with interrupts disabled.
_cond_resched() evades the might_sleep() check in cond_resched() which
would have caught that and schedule_debug() unfortunately lacks a check
for irqs_disabled().
Enable interrupts around the call and use cond_resched() to catch future
issues.
Fixes: fdfd811ddde3 ("x86/xen: allow privcmd hypercalls to be preempted") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/878skypjrh.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
device_shutdown() called from reboot or power_shutdown expect
all devices to be shutdown. Same is true for even ahci pci driver.
As no ahci shutdown function is implemented, the ata subsystem
always remains alive with DMA & interrupt support. File system
related calls should not be honored after device_shutdown().
So defining ahci pci driver shutdown to freeze hardware (mask
interrupt, stop DMA engine and free DMA resources).
rxrpc_rcu_destroy_call(), which is called as an RCU callback to clean up a
put call, calls rxrpc_put_connection() which, deep in its bowels, takes a
number of spinlocks in a non-BH-safe way, including rxrpc_conn_id_lock and
local->client_conns_lock. RCU callbacks, however, are normally called from
softirq context, which can cause lockdep to notice the locking
inconsistency.
To get lockdep to detect this, it's necessary to have the connection
cleaned up on the put at the end of the last of its calls, though normally
the clean up is deferred. This can be induced, however, by starting a call
on an AF_RXRPC socket and then closing the socket without reading the
reply.
Fix this by having rxrpc_rcu_destroy_call() punt the destruction to a
workqueue if in softirq-mode and defer the destruction to process context.
Note that another way to fix this could be to add a bunch of bh-disable
annotations to the spinlocks concerned - and there might be more than just
those two - but that means spending more time with BHs disabled.
Note also that some of these places were covered by bh-disable spinlocks
belonging to the rxrpc_transport object, but these got removed without the
_bh annotation being retained on the next lock in.
Fixes: 999b69f89241 ("rxrpc: Kill the client connection bundle concept") Reported-by: syzbot+d82f3ac8d87e7ccbb2c9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+3f1fd6b8cbf8702d134e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The user-specified hashtable size is unbound, this could
easily lead to an OOM or a hung task as we hold the global
mutex while allocating and initializing the new hashtable.
Add a max value to cap both cfg->size and cfg->max, as
suggested by Florian.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+adf6c6c2be1c3a718121@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
snd_seq_check_queue() passes the current tick and time of the given
queue as a pointer to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(), but those might be
updated concurrently by the seq timer update.
Fix it by retrieving the current tick and time via the proper helper
functions at first, and pass those values to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out()
later in the loops.
snd_seq_timer_get_cur_time() takes a new argument and adjusts with the
current system time only when it's requested so; this update isn't
needed for snd_seq_check_queue(), as it's called either from the
interrupt handler or right after queuing.
Also, snd_seq_timer_get_cur_tick() is changed to read the value in the
spinlock for the concurrency, too.
The queue flags are represented in bit fields and the concurrent
access may result in unexpected results. Although the current code
should be mostly OK as it's only reading a field while writing other
fields as KCSAN reported, it's safer to cover both with a proper
spinlock protection.
This patch fixes the possible concurrent read by protecting with
q->owner_lock. Also the queue owner field is protected as well since
it's the field to be protected by the lock itself.
The rawmidi state flags (opened, append, active_sensing) are stored in
bit fields that can be potentially racy when concurrently accessed
without any locks. Although the current code should be fine, there is
also no any real benefit by keeping the bitfields for this kind of
short number of members.
This patch changes those bit fields flags to the simple bool fields.
There should be no size increase of the snd_rawmidi_substream by this
change.
dma_direct_supported tries to find the minimum addressable bitmask
based on the end pfn and optional magic that architectures can use
to communicate the size of the magic ZONE_DMA that can be used
for bounce buffering. But between the DMA offsets that can change
per device (or sometimes even region), the fact the ZONE_DMA isn't
even guaranteed to be the lowest addresses and failure of having
proper interfaces to the MM code this fails at least for one
arm subarchitecture.
As all the legacy DMA implementations have supported 32-bit DMA
masks, and 32-bit masks are guranteed to always work by the API
contract (using bounce buffers if needed), we can short cut the
complicated check and always return true without breaking existing
assumptions. Hopefully we can properly clean up the interaction
with the arch defined zones and the bootmem allocator eventually.
Fixes: ad3c7b18c5b3 ("arm: use swiotlb for bounce buffering on LPAE configs") Reported-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit a3a0e43fd770 ("io_uring: don't enter poll loop if we have
CQEs pending"), if we already events pending, we won't enter poll loop.
In case SETUP_IOPOLL and SETUP_SQPOLL are both enabled, if app has
been terminated and don't reap pending events which are already in cq
ring, and there are some reqs in poll_list, io_sq_thread will enter
__io_iopoll_check(), and find pending events, then return, this loop
will never have a chance to exit.
I have seen this issue in fio stress tests, to fix this issue, let
io_sq_thread call io_iopoll_getevents() with argument 'min' being zero,
and remove __io_iopoll_check().
Fixes: a3a0e43fd770 ("io_uring: don't enter poll loop if we have CQEs pending") Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Recently, I found that get_maintainer was causing me to send emails to
the old addresses for maintainers. Since I usually just trust the
output of get_maintainer to know the right email address, I didn't even
look carefully and fired off two patch series that went to the wrong
place. Oops.
The problem was introduced recently when trying to add signatures from
Fixes. The problem was that these email addresses were added too early
in the process of compiling our list of places to send. Things added to
the list earlier are considered more canonical and when we later added
maintainer entries we ended up deduplicating to the old address.
Here are two examples using mainline commits (to make it easier to
replicate) for the two maintainers that I messed up recently:
Commit e0d5896bd356 ("arm64: lse: fix LSE atomics with LLVM's integrated
assembler") broke the build when clang is used in connjunction with the
binutils assembler ("-no-integrated-as"). This happens because
__LSE_PREAMBLE is defined as ".arch armv8-a+lse", which overrides the
version of the CPU architecture passed via the "-march" paramter to gas:
$ aarch64-none-linux-gnu-as -EL -I ./arch/arm64/include
-I ./arch/arm64/include/generated
-I ./include -I ./include
-I ./arch/arm64/include/uapi
-I ./arch/arm64/include/generated/uapi
-I ./include/uapi -I ./include/generated/uapi
-I ./init -I ./init
-march=armv8.3-a -o init/do_mounts.o
/tmp/do_mounts-d7992a.s
/tmp/do_mounts-d7992a.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/do_mounts-d7992a.s:1959: Error: selected processor does not support `autiasp'
/tmp/do_mounts-d7992a.s:2021: Error: selected processor does not support `paciasp'
/tmp/do_mounts-d7992a.s:2157: Error: selected processor does not support `autiasp'
/tmp/do_mounts-d7992a.s:2175: Error: selected processor does not support `paciasp'
/tmp/do_mounts-d7992a.s:2494: Error: selected processor does not support `autiasp'
Fix the issue by replacing ".arch armv8-a+lse" with ".arch_extension lse".
Sami confirms that the clang integrated assembler does now support the
'.arch_extension' directive, so this change will be fine even for LTO
builds in future.
Fixes: e0d5896bd356cd ("arm64: lse: fix LSE atomics with LLVM's integrated assembler") Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reported-by: Amit Kachhap <Amit.Kachhap@arm.com> Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This if guards whether user-space wants a copy of the offload-jited
bytecode and whether this bytecode exists. By erroneously doing a bitwise
AND instead of a logical AND on user- and kernel-space buffer-size can lead
to no data being copied to user-space especially when user-space size is a
power of two and bigger then the kernel-space buffer.
Fixes: fcfb126defda ("bpf: add new jited info fields in bpf_dev_offload and bpf_prog_info") Signed-off-by: Johannes Krude <johannes@krude.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200212193227.GA3769@phlox.h.transitiv.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Qian Cai reported that the WARN_ON() in the x86/msi affinity setting code,
which catches cases where the affinity setting is not done on the CPU which
is the current target of the interrupt, triggers during CPU hotplug stress
testing.
It turns out that the warning which was added with the commit addressing
the MSI affinity race unearthed yet another long standing bug.
If user space writes a bogus affinity mask, i.e. it contains no online CPUs,
then it calls irq_select_affinity_usr(). This was introduced for ALPHA in
eee45269b0f5 ("[PATCH] Alpha: convert to generic irq framework (generic part)")
and subsequently made available for all architectures in
which introduced the circumvention of the affinity setting restrictions for
interrupt which cannot be moved in process context.
The whole exercise is bogus in various aspects:
1) If the interrupt is already started up then there is absolutely
no point to honour a bogus interrupt affinity setting from user
space. The interrupt is already assigned to an online CPU and it
does not make any sense to reassign it to some other randomly
chosen online CPU.
2) If the interupt is not yet started up then there is no point
either. A subsequent startup of the interrupt will invoke
irq_setup_affinity() anyway which will chose a valid target CPU.
So the only correct solution is to just return -EINVAL in case user space
wrote an affinity mask which does not contain any online CPUs, except for
ALPHA which has it's own magic sauce for this.
Fixes: 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)") Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/878sl8xdbm.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The name sm3-256 is defined in hash_algo_name in hash_info, but the
algorithm name implemented in sm3_generic.c is sm3, which will cause
the sm3-256 algorithm to be not found in some application scenarios of
the hash algorithm, and an ENOENT error will occur. For example,
IMA, keys, and other subsystems that reference hash_algo_name all use
the hash algorithm of sm3.
The intel_svm_is_pasid_valid() needs to be marked inline, otherwise it
causes the compile warning below:
CC [M] drivers/dma/idxd/cdev.o
In file included from drivers/dma/idxd/cdev.c:9:0:
./include/linux/intel-svm.h:125:12: warning: ‘intel_svm_is_pasid_valid’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int intel_svm_is_pasid_valid(struct device *dev, int pasid)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Fixes: 15060aba71711 ('iommu/vt-d: Helper function to query if a pasid has any active users') Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In crypt_scatterlist, if the crypt_stat argument is not set up
correctly, the kernel crashes. Instead, by returning an error code
upstream, the error is handled safely.
The issue is detected via a static analysis tool written by us.
The ssc audio driver can call into both pdc and dma backends. With the
latest rework, the logic to do this in a safe way avoiding link errors
was removed, bringing back link errors that were fixed long ago in commit 061981ff8cc8 ("ASoC: atmel: properly select dma driver state") such as
sound/soc/atmel/atmel_ssc_dai.o: In function `atmel_ssc_set_audio':
atmel_ssc_dai.c:(.text+0xac): undefined reference to `atmel_pcm_pdc_platform_register'
Fix it this time using Makefile hacks and a comment to prevent this
from accidentally getting removed again rather than Kconfig hacks.
Fixes: 18291410557f ("ASoC: atmel: enable SOC_SSC_PDC and SOC_SSC_DMA in Kconfig") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Codrin Ciubotariu <codrin.ciubotariu@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200130130545.31148-1-codrin.ciubotariu@microchip.com Reviewed-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When we call kobject_put() and it's the last reference to the kobject
then it calls gb_audio_module_release() and frees module. We dereference
"module" on the next line which is a use after free.
Currently the rtw_sprintf prints the contents of thread_name
onto thread_name and this can lead to a potential copy of a
string over itself. Avoid this by printing the literal string RTWHALXT
instread of the contents of thread_name.
Addresses-Coverity: ("copy of overlapping memory") Fixes: 554c0a3abf21 ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200126220549.9849-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SuperSpeedPlus peripherals must report their bMaxPower of the
configuration descriptor in units of 8mA as per the USB 3.2
specification. The current switch statement in encode_bMaxPower()
only checks for USB_SPEED_SUPER but not USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS so
the latter falls back to USB 2.0 encoding which uses 2mA units.
Replace the switch with a simple if/else.
The component order between the two was swapped, resulting in incorrect
color when games with 565 visual hit the overlay path instead of GPU
composition.
Fixes: 25fdd5933e4c ("drm/msm: Add SDM845 DPU support") Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Voltage level depends not only on the cdclk, but also on the DDI clock.
Last time the bspec voltage level table for EHL was updated, we only
updated the cdclk requirements, but forgot to account for the new port
clock criteria.
which is us consuming a partially initialised new waiter in
defer_requests(). We can prevent this by initialising the i915_dependency
prior to making it visible, and since we are using a concurrent
list_add/iterator mark them up to the compiler.
To enable non-persistent contexts, we require a means of cancelling any
inflight work from that context. This is first done "gracefully" by
using preemption to kick the active context off the engine, and then
forcefully by resetting the engine if it is active. If we are unable to
reset the engine to remove hostile userspace, we should not allow
userspace to opt into using non-persistent contexts.
If the per-engine reset fails, we still do a full GPU reset, but that is
rare and usually indicative of much deeper issues. The damage is already
done. However, the goal of the interface to allow long running compute
jobs without causing collateral damage elsewhere, and if we are unable
to support that we should make that known by not providing the
interface (and falsely pretending we can).
Fixes: a0e047156cde ("drm/i915/gem: Make context persistence optional") Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jon Bloomfield <jon.bloomfield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200130164553.1937718-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
(cherry picked from commit d1b9b5f127bc3797fc274cfa4f363e039f045c3a) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link training timeout waiting for LT_LOOPDONE!
main link enable error: -110
This is caused by too tight timeouts, which were changed recently in aa92213f388b ("drm/bridge: tc358767: Simplify polling in tc_link_training()").
With a quick glance, the commit does not change the timeouts. However,
the method of delaying/sleeping is different, and as the timeout in the
previous implementation was not explicit, the new version in practice
has much tighter timeout.
The same change was made to other parts in the driver, but the link
training timeout is the only one I have seen causing issues.
Nevertheless, 1 us sleep is not very sane, and the timeouts look pretty
tight, so lets fix all the timeouts.
One exception was the aux busy poll, where the poll sleep was much
longer than necessary (or optimal).
I measured the times on my setup, and now the sleep times are set to
such values that they result in multiple loops, but not too many (say,
5-10 loops). The timeouts were all increased to 100ms, which should be
more than enough for all of these, but in case of bad errors, shouldn't
stop the driver as multi-second timeouts could do.
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> Fixes: aa92213f388b ("drm/bridge: tc358767: Simplify polling in tc_link_training()") Tested-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20191209082707.24531-1-tomi.valkeinen@ti.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 1f45ebe0d8fb ("ice: add extra check for null Rx descriptor") moved
the call to ice_construct_skb() under a null check as Coverity reported a
possible use of null skb. However, the original call was not deleted, do so
now.
Fixes: 1f45ebe0d8fb ("ice: add extra check for null Rx descriptor") Reported-by: Bruce Allan <bruce.w.allan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Tested-by: Andrew Bowers <andrewx.bowers@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While logging the prealloc extents of an inode during a fast fsync we call
btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), through btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(), while
holding a read lock on a leaf of the inode's root (not the log root, the
fs/subvol root), and then that function locks the file range in the inode's
iotree. This can lead to a deadlock when:
* the fsync is ranged
* the file has prealloc extents beyond eof
* writeback for a range different from the fsync range starts
during the fsync
* the size of the file is not sector size aligned
Because when finishing an ordered extent we lock first a file range and
then try to COW the fs/subvol tree to insert an extent item.
The following diagram shows how the deadlock can happen.
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_sync_file()
--> for range [0, 1MiB)
--> inode has a size of
1MiB and has 1 prealloc
extent beyond the
i_size, starting at offset
4MiB
flushes all delalloc for the
range [0MiB, 1MiB) and waits
for the respective ordered
extents to complete
--> before task at CPU 1 locks the
inode, a write into file range
[1MiB, 2MiB + 1KiB) is made
--> i_size is updated to 2MiB + 1KiB
--> writeback is started for that
range, [1MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB)
--> end offset rounded up to
be sector size aligned
btrfs_log_changed_extents()
btrfs_log_prealloc_extents()
--> does a search on the
inode's root
--> holds a read lock on
leaf X
btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
--> locks range [1MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB)
--> end offset rounded up
to be sector size aligned
--> tries to cow leaf X, through
insert_reserved_file_extent()
--> already locked by the
task at CPU 1
btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
--> gets an i_size of
2MiB + 1KiB, which is
not sector size
aligned
--> tries to lock file
range [2MiB, (u64)-1)
--> the start range
is rounded down
from 2MiB + 1K
to 2MiB to be sector
size aligned
--> but the subrange
[2MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB) is
already locked by
task at CPU 2 which
is waiting to get a
write lock on leaf X
for which we are
holding a read lock
*** deadlock ***
This results in a stack trace like the following, triggered by test case
generic/561 from fstests:
So fix this by making btrfs_truncate_inode_items() not lock the range in
the inode's iotree when the target root is a log root, since it's not
needed to lock the range for log roots as the protection from the inode's
lock and log_mutex are all that's needed.
Fixes: 28553fa992cb28 ("Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In btrfs_wait_ordered_range() once we find an ordered extent that has
finished with an error we exit the loop and don't wait for any other
ordered extents that might be still in progress.
All the users of btrfs_wait_ordered_range() expect that there are no more
ordered extents in progress after that function returns. So past fixes
such like the ones from the two following commits:
ff612ba7849964 ("btrfs: fix panic during relocation after ENOSPC before
writeback happens")
28aeeac1dd3080 ("Btrfs: fix panic when starting bg cache writeout after
IO error")
don't work when there are multiple ordered extents in the range.
Fix that by making btrfs_wait_ordered_range() wait for all ordered extents
even after it finds one that had an error.
Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/228#issuecomment-569777554 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
btrfs_assert_delayed_root_empty() will check if the delayed root is
completely empty, but this is a filesystem-wide check. On cleanup we
may have allowed other transactions to begin, for whatever reason, and
thus the delayed root is not empty.
So remove this check from cleanup_one_transation(). This however can
stay in btrfs_cleanup_transaction(), because it checks only after all of
the transactions have been properly cleaned up, and thus is valid.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While running my error injection script I hit a panic when we tried to
clean up the fs_root when freeing the fs_root. This is because
fs_info->fs_root == PTR_ERR(-EIO), which isn't great. Fix this by
setting fs_info->fs_root = NULL; if we fail to read the root.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This happens if we fail to insert our reserved file extent. At this
point we've already converted our reservation from ->bytes_may_use to
->bytes_reserved. However once we break we will attempt to free
everything from [cur_offset, end] from ->bytes_may_use, but our extent
reservation will overlap part of this.
Fix this problem by adding ins.offset (our extent allocation size) to
cur_offset so we remove the actual remaining part from ->bytes_may_use.
I validated this fix using my inject-error.py script
This code assigns src_len (size_t) to sl (int), which causes problems
when src_len is very large. Probably nobody in the kernel should be
passing this much data to chacha20poly1305 all in one go anyway, so I
don't think we need to change the algorithm or introduce larger types
or anything. But we should at least error out early in this case and
print a warning so that we get reports if this does happen and can look
into why anybody is possibly passing it that much data or if they're
accidently passing -1 or similar.
When pv_eoi_get_user() fails, 'val' may remain uninitialized and the return
value of pv_eoi_get_pending() becomes random. Fix the issue by initializing
the variable.
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Even when APICv is disabled for L1 it can (and, actually, is) still
available for L2, this means we need to always call
vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt() when attempting an interrupt
delivery.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When apicv is disabled on a vCPU (e.g. by enabling KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC*),
nothing happens to VMX MSRs on the already existing vCPUs, however, all new
ones are created with PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR filtered out. This is very
confusing and results in the following picture inside the guest:
This is observed with QEMU and 4-vCPU guest: QEMU creates vCPU0, does
KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2 and then creates the remaining three.
L1 hypervisor may only check CPU0's controls to find out what features
are available and it will be very confused later. Switch to setting
PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR control based on global 'enable_apicv' setting.
Consult the 'unconditional IO exiting' and 'use IO bitmaps' VM-execution
controls when checking instruction interception. If the 'use IO bitmaps'
VM-execution control is 1, check the instruction access against the IO
bitmaps to determine if the instruction causes a VM-exit.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we rewind the RING_TAIL on a context, due to a preemption event, we
must force the context restore for the RING_TAIL update to be properly
handled. Rather than note which preemption events may cause us to rewind
the tail, compare the new request's tail with the previously submitted
RING_TAIL, as it turns out that timeslicing was causing unexpected
rewinds.
<idle>-0 0d.s2 1280851190us : __execlists_submission_tasklet: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: expired last=130:4698, prio=3, hint=3
<idle>-0 0d.s2 1280851192us : __i915_request_unsubmit: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: fence 66:119966, current 119964
<idle>-0 0d.s2 1280851195us : __i915_request_unsubmit: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: fence 130:4698, current 4695
<idle>-0 0d.s2 1280851198us : __i915_request_unsubmit: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: fence 130:4696, current 4695
^---- Note we unwind 2 requests from the same context
<idle>-0 0d.s2 1280851208us : __i915_request_submit: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: fence 130:4696, current 4695
<idle>-0 0d.s2 1280851213us : __i915_request_submit: 0000:00:02.0 rcs0: fence 134:1508, current 1506
^---- But to apply the new timeslice, we have to replay the first request
before the new client can start -- the unexpected RING_TAIL rewind
Fixes: 8ee36e048c98 ("drm/i915/execlists: Minimalistic timeslicing")
Referenecs: 82c69bf58650 ("drm/i915/gt: Detect if we miss WaIdleLiteRestore") Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4+ Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200207211452.2860634-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
(cherry picked from commit 5ba32c7be81e53ea8a27190b0f6be98e6c6779af) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is set on an inode while ext4_writepages() is running
on it, the following warning in ext4_add_complete_io() can be hit:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at fs/ext4/page-io.c:234 ext4_put_io_end_defer+0xf0/0x120
Here's a minimal reproducer (not 100% reliable) (root isn't required):
while true; do
sync
done &
while true; do
rm -f file
touch file
chattr -e file
echo X >> file
chattr +e file
done
The problem is that in ext4_writepages(), ext4_should_dioread_nolock()
(which only returns true on extent-based files) is checked once to set
the number of reserved journal credits, and also again later to select
the flags for ext4_map_blocks() and copy the reserved journal handle to
ext4_io_end::handle. But if EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is being concurrently set,
the first check can see dioread_nolock disabled while the later one can
see it enabled, causing the reserved handle to unexpectedly be NULL.
Since changing EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is uncommon, and there may be other races
related to doing so as well, fix this by synchronizing changing
EXT4_EXTENTS_FL with ext4_writepages() via the existing
s_writepages_rwsem (previously called s_journal_flag_rwsem).
This was originally reported by syzbot without a reproducer at
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2202a584a00fffd19fbf,
but now that dioread_nolock is the default I also started seeing this
when running syzkaller locally.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219183047.47417-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+2202a584a00fffd19fbf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 6b523df4fb5a ("ext4: use transaction reservation for extent conversion in ext4_end_io") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In preparation for making s_journal_flag_rwsem synchronize
ext4_writepages() with changes to both the EXTENTS and JOURNAL_DATA
flags (rather than just JOURNAL_DATA as it does currently), rename it to
s_writepages_rwsem.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219183047.47417-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When CONFIG_QFMT_V2 is configured as a module, the test in
ext4_feature_set_ok() fails and so mount of filesystems with quota or
project features fails. Fix the test to use IS_ENABLED macro which
works properly even for modules.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221100835.9332-1-jack@suse.cz Fixes: d65d87a07476 ("ext4: improve explanation of a mount failure caused by a misconfigured kernel") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During an online resize an array of s_flex_groups structures gets replaced
so it can get enlarged. If there is a concurrent access to the array and
this memory has been reused then this can lead to an invalid memory access.
The s_flex_group array has been converted into an array of pointers rather
than an array of structures. This is to ensure that the information
contained in the structures cannot get out of sync during a resize due to
an accessor updating the value in the old structure after it has been
copied but before the array pointer is updated. Since the structures them-
selves are no longer copied but only the pointers to them this case is
mitigated.
During an online resize an array of pointers to s_group_info gets replaced
so it can get enlarged. If there is a concurrent access to the array in
ext4_get_group_info() and this memory has been reused then this can lead to
an invalid memory access.
During an online resize an array of pointers to buffer heads gets
replaced so it can get enlarged. If there is a racing block
allocation or deallocation which uses the old array, and the old array
has gotten reused this can lead to a GPF or some other random kernel
memory getting modified.
We tested a soft lockup problem in linux 4.19 which could also
be found in linux 5.x.
When dir inode takes up a large number of blocks, and if the
directory is growing when we are searching, it's possible the
restart branch could be called many times, and the do while loop
could hold cpu a long time.
EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize could be accessed concurrently as noticed by
KCSAN,
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ext4_write_end [ext4] / ext4_writepages [ext4]
write to 0xffff91c6713b00f8 of 8 bytes by task 49268 on cpu 127:
ext4_write_end+0x4e3/0x750 [ext4]
ext4_update_i_disksize at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3032
(inlined by) ext4_update_inode_size at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3046
(inlined by) ext4_write_end at fs/ext4/inode.c:1287
generic_perform_write+0x208/0x2a0
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
__vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
vfs_write+0x103/0x260
ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
__x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
read to 0xffff91c6713b00f8 of 8 bytes by task 24872 on cpu 37:
ext4_writepages+0x10ac/0x1d00 [ext4]
mpage_map_and_submit_extent at fs/ext4/inode.c:2468
(inlined by) ext4_writepages at fs/ext4/inode.c:2772
do_writepages+0x5e/0x130
__writeback_single_inode+0xeb/0xb20
writeback_sb_inodes+0x429/0x900
__writeback_inodes_wb+0xc4/0x150
wb_writeback+0x4bd/0x870
wb_workfn+0x6b4/0x960
process_one_work+0x54c/0xbe0
worker_thread+0x80/0x650
kthread+0x1e0/0x200
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 37 PID: 24872 Comm: kworker/u261:2 Tainted: G W O L 5.5.0-next-20200204+ #5
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
Since only the read is operating as lockless (outside of the
"i_data_sem"), load tearing could introduce a logic bug. Fix it by
adding READ_ONCE() for the read and WRITE_ONCE() for the write.
Commit 13db77347db1 ("KVM: x86: don't notify userspace IOAPIC on edge
EOI") said, edge-triggered interrupts don't set a bit in TMR, which means
that IOAPIC isn't notified on EOI. And var level indicates level-triggered
interrupt.
But commit 3159d36ad799 ("KVM: x86: use generic function for MSI parsing")
replace var level with irq.level by mistake. Fix it by changing irq.level
to irq.trig_mode.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3159d36ad799 ("KVM: x86: use generic function for MSI parsing") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vmx_check_intercept is not yet fully implemented. To avoid emulating
instructions disallowed by the L1 hypervisor, refuse to emulate
instructions by default.
Issuing write() with count parameter set to 0 on any file under
/proc/pressure/ will cause an OOB write because of the access to
buf[buf_size-1] when NUL-termination is performed. Fix this by checking
for buf_size to be non-zero.
page-flags: define PG_reserved behavior on compound pages
As far as I can see there's no users of PG_reserved on compound pages.
Let's use PF_NO_COMPOUND here.
drm_pci_alloc has been declared broken since it mixes GFP_COMP and
SetPageReserved. Avoid this conflict by weaning ourselves off using the
abstraction and using the dma functions directly.
Reported-by: Taketo Kabe Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/issues/1027 Fixes: de09d31dd38a ("page-flags: define PG_reserved behavior on compound pages") Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.5+ Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200202153934.3899472-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
(cherry picked from commit c6790dc22312f592c1434577258b31c48c72d52a) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While certain modeset operations on gv100+ need us to temporarily
disable the LUT, we make the mistake of sometimes neglecting to
reprogram the LUT after such modesets. In particular, moving a head from
one encoder to another seems to trigger this quite often. GV100+ is very
picky about having a LUT in most scenarios, so this causes the display
engine to hang with the following error code:
Currently the arm64 kernel ignores the top address byte passed to brk(),
mmap() and mremap(). When the user is not aware of the 56-bit address
limit or relies on the kernel to return an error, untagging such
pointers has the potential to create address aliases in user-space.
Passing a tagged address to munmap(), madvise() is permitted since the
tagged pointer is expected to be inside an existing mapping.
The current behaviour breaks the existing glibc malloc() implementation
which relies on brk() with an address beyond 56-bit to be rejected by
the kernel.
Remove untagging in the above functions by partially reverting commit ce18d171cb73 ("mm: untag user pointers in mmap/munmap/mremap/brk"). In
addition, update the arm64 tagged-address-abi.rst document accordingly.
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1797052 Fixes: ce18d171cb73 ("mm: untag user pointers in mmap/munmap/mremap/brk") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4.x- Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reported-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@redhat.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Walter Wu has reported a potential case in which init_stack_slab() is
called after stack_slabs[STACK_ALLOC_MAX_SLABS - 1] has already been
initialized. In that case init_stack_slab() will overwrite
stack_slabs[STACK_ALLOC_MAX_SLABS], which may result in a memory
corruption.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200218102950.260263-1-glider@google.com Fixes: cd11016e5f521 ("mm, kasan: stackdepot implementation. Enable stackdepot for SLAB") Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reported-by: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On x86 the impact is limited to x86_32 builds, or x86_64 configurations
that override the default setting for SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP.
Other memory hotplug archs (arm64, ia64, and ppc) also default to
SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y.
[dan.j.williams@intel.com: changelog update]
{rppt@linux.ibm.com: changelog update] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200219030454.4844-1-bhe@redhat.com Fixes: ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug") Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 68600f623d69 ("mm: don't miss the last page because of round-off
error") makes the scan size round up to @denominator regardless of the
memory cgroup's state, online or offline. This affects the overall
reclaiming behavior: the corresponding LRU list is eligible for
reclaiming only when its size logically right shifted by @sc->priority
is bigger than zero in the former formula.
For example, the inactive anonymous LRU list should have at least 0x4000
pages to be eligible for reclaiming when we have 60/12 for
swappiness/priority and without taking scan/rotation ratio into account.
After the roundup is applied, the inactive anonymous LRU list becomes
eligible for reclaiming when its size is bigger than or equal to 0x1000
in the same condition.
aarch64 has 512MB huge page size when the base page size is 64KB. The
memory cgroup that has a huge page is always eligible for reclaiming in
that case.
The reclaiming is likely to stop after the huge page is reclaimed,
meaing the further iteration on @sc->priority and the silbing and child
memory cgroups will be skipped. The overall behaviour has been changed.
This fixes the issue by applying the roundup to offlined memory cgroups
only, to give more preference to reclaim memory from offlined memory
cgroup. It sounds reasonable as those memory is unlikedly to be used by
anyone.
The issue was found by starting up 8 VMs on a Ampere Mustang machine,
which has 8 CPUs and 16 GB memory. Each VM is given with 2 vCPUs and
2GB memory. It took 264 seconds for all VMs to be completely up and
784MB swap is consumed after that. With this patch applied, it took 236
seconds and 60MB swap to do same thing. So there is 10% performance
improvement for my case. Note that KSM is disable while THP is enabled
in the testing.
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 16196 10065 2049 16 4081 3749
Swap: 8175 784 7391
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 16196 11324 3656 24 1215 2936
Swap: 8175 60 8115
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200211024514.8730-1-gshan@redhat.com Fixes: 68600f623d69 ("mm: don't miss the last page because of round-off error") Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.20+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This was noticed when printing debugfs for MSIs on my ARM64 server. The
new dstate IRQD_MSI_NOMASK_QUIRK came out surprisingly while it should only
be the x86 stuff for the time being...
The new MSI quirk flag uses the same bit as IRQ_DOMAIN_NAME_ALLOCATED which
is oddly defined as bit 6 for no good reason.
nvme_mpath_init() is called by nvme_init_identify() which is called in
multiple places (nvme_reset_work(), nvme_passthru_end(), etc). This
means nvme_mpath_init() may be called multiple times before
nvme_mpath_uninit() (which is only called on nvme_free_ctrl()).
When nvme_mpath_init() is called multiple times, it overwrites the
ana_log_buf pointer with a new allocation, thus leaking the previous
allocation.
To fix this, free ana_log_buf before allocating a new one.
Fixes: 0d0b660f214dc490 ("nvme: add ANA support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit a97955844807 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list lock usage
in exit_sem()") removes a lock that is needed. This leads to a process
looping infinitely in exit_sem() and can also lead to a crash. There is
a reproducer available in [1] and with the commit reverted the issue
does not reproduce anymore.
Using the reproducer found in [1] is fairly easy to reach a point where
one of the child processes is looping infinitely in exit_sem between
for(;;) and if (semid == -1) block, while it's trying to free its last
sem_undo structure which has already been freed by freeary().
Each sem_undo struct is on two lists: one per semaphore set (list_id)
and one per process (list_proc). The list_id list tracks undos by
semaphore set, and the list_proc by process.
Undo structures are removed either by freeary() or by exit_sem(). The
freeary function is invoked when the user invokes a syscall to remove a
semaphore set. During this operation freeary() traverses the list_id
associated with the semaphore set and removes the undo structures from
both the list_id and list_proc lists.
For this case, exit_sem() is called at process exit. Each process
contains a struct sem_undo_list (referred to as "ulp") which contains
the head for the list_proc list. When the process exits, exit_sem()
traverses this list to remove each sem_undo struct. As in freeary(),
whenever a sem_undo struct is removed from list_proc, it is also removed
from the list_id list.
Removing elements from list_id is safe for both exit_sem() and freeary()
due to sem_lock(). Removing elements from list_proc is not safe;
freeary() locks &un->ulp->lock when it performs
list_del_rcu(&un->list_proc) but exit_sem() does not (locking was
removed by commit a97955844807 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded sem_undo_list
lock usage in exit_sem()").
This can result in the following situation while executing the
reproducer [1] : Consider a child process in exit_sem() and the parent
in freeary() (because of semctl(sid[i], NSEM, IPC_RMID)).
- The list_proc for the child contains the last two undo structs A and
B (the rest have been removed either by exit_sem() or freeary()).
- The semid for A is 1 and semid for B is 2.
- exit_sem() removes A and at the same time freeary() removes B.
- Since A and B have different semid sem_lock() will acquire different
locks for each process and both can proceed.
The bug is that they remove A and B from the same list_proc at the same
time because only freeary() acquires the ulp lock. When exit_sem()
removes A it makes ulp->list_proc.next to point at B and at the same
time freeary() removes B setting B->semid=-1.
At the next iteration of for(;;) loop exit_sem() will try to remove B.
The only way to break from for(;;) is for (&un->list_proc ==
&ulp->list_proc) to be true which is not. Then exit_sem() will check if
B->semid=-1 which is and will continue looping in for(;;) until the
memory for B is reallocated and the value at B->semid is changed.
At that point, exit_sem() will crash attempting to unlink B from the
lists (this can be easily triggered by running the reproducer [1] a
second time).
To prove this scenario instrumentation was added to keep information
about each sem_undo (un) struct that is removed per process and per
semaphore set (sma).
CPU0 CPU1
[caller holds sem_lock(sma for A)] ...
freeary() exit_sem()
... ...
... sem_lock(sma for B)
spin_lock(A->ulp->lock) ...
list_del_rcu(un_A->list_proc) list_del_rcu(un_B->list_proc)
Undo structures A and B have different semid and sem_lock() operations
proceed. However they belong to the same list_proc list and they are
removed at the same time. This results into ulp->list_proc.next
pointing to the address of B which is already removed.
After reverting commit a97955844807 ("ipc,sem: remove uneeded
sem_undo_list lock usage in exit_sem()") the issue was no longer
reproducible.
Commit fdde0ff8590b ("ACPI: PM: s2idle: Prevent spurious SCIs from
waking up the system") overlooked the fact that fixed events can wake
up the system too and broke RTC wakeup from suspend-to-idle as a
result.
Fix this issue by checking the fixed events in acpi_s2idle_wake() in
addition to checking wakeup GPEs and break out of the suspend-to-idle
loop if the status bits of any enabled fixed events are set then.
Fixes: fdde0ff8590b ("ACPI: PM: s2idle: Prevent spurious SCIs from waking up the system") Reported-and-tested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: 5.4+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently CONFIG_FSI_MASTER_ASPEED=y implicitly depends on
CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM=y; consequently, on architectures without IOMEM we get
the following build error:
ld: drivers/fsi/fsi-master-aspeed.o: in function `fsi_master_aspeed_probe':
drivers/fsi/fsi-master-aspeed.c:436: undefined reference to `devm_ioremap_resource'
Fix the build error by adding the unspecified dependency.
Fixes: 606397d67f41 ("fsi: Add ast2600 master driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131034832.294268-1-joel@jms.id.au Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The serdev tty-port controller driver should reset the tty-port client
operations also on deregistration to avoid a NULL-pointer dereference in
case the port is later re-registered as a normal tty device.
Note that this can only happen with tty drivers such as 8250 which have
statically allocated port structures that can end up being reused and
where a later registration would not register a serdev controller (e.g.
due to registration errors or if the devicetree has been changed in
between).
Specifically, this can be an issue for any statically defined ports that
would be registered by 8250 core when an 8250 driver is being unbound.
Fixes: bed35c6dfa6a ("serdev: add a tty port controller driver") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11 Reported-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210145730.22762-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There has oops as below happen on i.MX8MP EVK platform that has
6G bytes DDR memory.
when (xmit->tail < xmit->head) && (xmit->head == 0),
it setups one sg entry with sg->length is zero:
sg_set_buf(sgl + 1, xmit->buf, xmit->head);
if xmit->buf is allocated from >4G address space, and SDMA only
support <4G address space, then dma_map_sg() will call swiotlb_map()
to do bounce buffer copying and mapping.
But swiotlb_map() don't allow sg entry's length is zero, otherwise
report BUG_ON().
So the patch is to correct the tx DMA scatter list.
In atmel_shutdown() we call atmel_stop_rx() and atmel_stop_tx() functions.
Prevent the rx restart that is implemented in RS485 or ISO7816 modes when
calling atmel_stop_tx() by using the atomic information tasklet_shutdown
that is already in place for this purpose.
The commit 54e53b2e8081
("tty: serial: 8250: pass IRQ shared flag to UART ports")
nicely explained the problem:
---8<---8<---
On some systems IRQ lines between multiple UARTs might be shared. If so, the
irqflags have to be configured accordingly. The reason is: The 8250 port startup
code performs IRQ tests *before* the IRQ handler for that particular port is
registered. This is performed in serial8250_do_startup(). This function checks
whether IRQF_SHARED is configured and only then disables the IRQ line while
testing.
This test is performed upon each open() of the UART device. Imagine two UARTs
share the same IRQ line: On is already opened and the IRQ is active. When the
second UART is opened, the IRQ line has to be disabled while performing IRQ
tests. Otherwise an IRQ might handler might be invoked, but the IRQ itself
cannot be handled, because the corresponding handler isn't registered,
yet. That's because the 8250 code uses a chain-handler and invokes the
corresponding port's IRQ handling routines himself.
Unfortunately this IRQF_SHARED flag isn't configured for UARTs probed via device
tree even if the IRQs are shared. This way, the actual and shared IRQ line isn't
disabled while performing tests and the kernel correctly detects a spurious
IRQ. So, adding this flag to the DT probe solves the issue.
Note: The UPF_SHARE_IRQ flag is configured unconditionally. Therefore, the
IRQF_SHARED flag can be set unconditionally as well.
Example stack trace by performing `echo 1 > /dev/ttyS2` on a non-patched system:
But unfortunately didn't fix the root cause. Let's try again here by moving
IRQ flag assignment from serial_link_irq_chain() to serial8250_do_startup().
This should fix the similar issue reported for 8250_pnp case.
Since this change we don't need to have custom solutions in 8250_aspeed_vuart
and 8250_of drivers, thus, drop them.
Fixes: 1c2f04937b3e ("serial: 8250: add IRQ trigger support") Reported-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Cc: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> Cc: Vikram Pandita <vikram.pandita@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211135559.85960-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The devicetree ABI was broken on purpose by commit 6d532143c915
("watchdog: jz4740: Use regmap provided by TCU driver"), and
commit 1d9c30745455 ("watchdog: jz4740: Use WDT clock provided
by TCU driver"). The commit message of the latter explains why the ABI
was broken.
However, the current devicetree files were not updated to the new ABI
described in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ingenic,tcu.txt,
so the watchdog driver would not probe.
Fix this problem by updating the watchdog nodes to comply with the new
ABI.
Fixes: 6d532143c915 ("watchdog: jz4740: Use regmap provided by TCU driver") Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Zhou Yanjie <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com> Cc: od@zcrc.me Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.5+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
added support for access to the free-running counter via 'perf -e
msr/irperf/', but when exercised, it always returns a 0 count:
BEFORE:
$ perf stat -e instructions,msr/irperf/ true
Performance counter stats for 'true':
624,833 instructions
0 msr/irperf/
Simply set its enable bit - HWCR bit 30 - to make it start counting.
Enablement is restricted to all machines advertising IRPERF capability,
except those susceptible to an erratum that makes the IRPERF return
bad values.
That erratum occurs in Family 17h models 00-1fh [1], but not in F17h
models 20h and above [2].
AFTER (on a family 17h model 31h machine):
$ perf stat -e instructions,msr/irperf/ true
Performance counter stats for 'true':
621,690 instructions
622,490 msr/irperf/
[1] Revision Guide for AMD Family 17h Models 00h-0Fh Processors
[2] Revision Guide for AMD Family 17h Models 30h-3Fh Processors
The revision guides are available from the bugzilla Link below.
Accessing the MCA thresholding controls in sysfs concurrently with CPU
hotplug can lead to a couple of KASAN-reported issues:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in sysfs_file_ops+0x155/0x180
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888367578940 by task grep/4019
and
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in show_error_count+0x15c/0x180
Read of size 2 at addr ffff888368a05514 by task grep/4454
for example. Both result from the fact that the threshold block
creation/teardown code frees the descriptor memory itself instead of
defining proper ->release function and leaving it to the driver core to
take care of that, after all sysfs accesses have completed.
Do that and get rid of the custom freeing code, fixing the above UAFs in
the process.
[ bp: write commit message. ]
Fixes: 95268664390b ("[PATCH] x86_64: mce_amd support for family 0x10 processors") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200214082801.13836-1-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
threshold_create_bank() creates a bank descriptor per MCA error
thresholding counter which can be controlled over sysfs. It publishes
the pointer to that bank in a per-CPU variable and then goes on to
create additional thresholding blocks if the bank has such.
However, that creation of additional blocks in
allocate_threshold_blocks() can fail, leading to a use-after-free
through the per-CPU pointer.
Therefore, publish that pointer only after all blocks have been setup
successfully.
Fixes: 019f34fccfd5 ("x86, MCE, AMD: Move shared bank to node descriptor") Reported-by: Saar Amar <Saar.Amar@microsoft.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200128140846.phctkvx5btiexvbx@kili.mountain Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The IMA arch code attempts to inspect the "SetupMode" EFI variable
by populating a variable called efi_SetupMode_name with the string
"SecureBoot" and passing that to the EFI GetVariable service, which
obviously does not yield the expected result.
Given that the string is only referenced a single time, let's get
rid of the intermediate variable, and pass the correct string as
an immediate argument. While at it, do the same for "SecureBoot".
I found a NULL pointer dereference in ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits().
The running environment:
kernel version: 4.19
A cluster with two nodes, 5 luns mounted on two nodes, and do some
file operations like dd/fallocate/truncate/rm on every lun with storage
network disconnection.
The fallocate operation on dm-23-45 caused an null pointer dereference.
My analysis process as follows:
ocfs2_fallocate
__ocfs2_change_file_space
ocfs2_allocate_extents
ocfs2_extend_allocation
ocfs2_add_inode_data
ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree
ocfs2_insert_extent
ocfs2_do_insert_extent
ocfs2_rotate_tree_right
ocfs2_extend_rotate_transaction
ocfs2_extend_trans
jbd2_journal_restart
jbd2__journal_restart
/* handle->h_transaction is NULL,
* is_handle_aborted(handle) is true
*/
handle->h_transaction = NULL;
start_this_handle
return -EROFS;
ocfs2_free_clusters
_ocfs2_free_clusters
_ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits
ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits
ocfs2_journal_access_gd
__ocfs2_journal_access
jbd2_journal_get_undo_access
/* I think jbd2_write_access_granted() will
* return true, because do_get_write_access()
* will return -EROFS.
*/
if (jbd2_write_access_granted(...)) return 0;
do_get_write_access
/* handle->h_transaction is NULL, it will
* return -EROFS here, so do_get_write_access()
* was not called.
*/
if (is_handle_aborted(handle)) return -EROFS;
/* bh2jh(group_bh) is NULL, caused NULL
pointer dereference */
undo_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)
bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data;
If handle->h_transaction == NULL, then jbd2_write_access_granted()
does not really guarantee that journal_head will stay around,
not even speaking of its b_committed_data. The bh2jh(group_bh)
can be removed after ocfs2_journal_access_gd() and before call
"bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data". So, we should move
is_handle_aborted() check from do_get_write_access() into
jbd2_journal_get_undo_access() and jbd2_journal_get_write_access()
before the call to jbd2_write_access_granted().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f72a623f-b3f1-381a-d91d-d22a1c83a336@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <wangyan122@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add brackets around the evaluation of the 'addr' parameter to the
untagged_addr() macro so that the cast to 'u64' applies to the result
of the expression.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 597399d0cb91 ("arm64: tags: Preserve tags for addresses translated via TTBR1") Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 55c8fc3f4930 ("powerpc/8xx: reintroduce 16K pages with HW
assistance") redefined pte_t as a struct of 4 pte_basic_t, because
in 16K pages mode there are four identical entries in the
page table. But the size of hugepage tables is calculated based
of the size of (void *). Therefore, we end up with page tables
of size 1k instead of 4k for 512k pages.
As 512k hugepage tables are the same size as standard page tables,
ie 4k, use the standard page tables instead of PGT_CACHE tables.
After a treclaim, we expect to be in non-transactional state. If we
don't clear the current thread's MSR[TS] before we get preempted, then
tm_recheckpoint_new_task() will recheckpoint and we get rescheduled in
suspended transaction state.
When handling a signal caught in transactional state,
handle_rt_signal64() calls get_tm_stackpointer() that treclaims the
transaction using tm_reclaim_current() but without clearing the
thread's MSR[TS]. This can cause the TM Bad Thing exception below if
later we pagefault and get preempted trying to access the user's
sigframe, using __put_user(). Afterwards, when we are rescheduled back
into do_page_fault() (but now in suspended state since the thread's
MSR[TS] was not cleared), upon executing 'rfid' after completion of
the page fault handling, the exception is raised because a transition
from suspended to non-transactional state is invalid.
The simplified sequence of events that triggers the above exception is:
... # userspace in NON-TRANSACTIONAL state
tbegin # userspace in TRANSACTIONAL state
signal delivery # kernelspace in SUSPENDED state
handle_rt_signal64()
get_tm_stackpointer()
treclaim # kernelspace in NON-TRANSACTIONAL state
__put_user()
page fault happens. We will never get back here because of the TM Bad Thing exception.
page fault handling kicks in and we voluntarily preempt ourselves
do_page_fault()
__schedule()
__switch_to(other_task)
our task is rescheduled and we recheckpoint because the thread's MSR[TS] was not cleared
__switch_to(our_task)
switch_to_tm()
tm_recheckpoint_new_task()
trechkpt # kernelspace in SUSPENDED state
The page fault handling resumes, but now we are in suspended transaction state
do_page_fault() completes
rfid <----- trying to get back where the page fault happened (we were non-transactional back then)
TM Bad Thing # illegal transition from suspended to non-transactional
This patch fixes that issue by clearing the current thread's MSR[TS]
just after treclaim in get_tm_stackpointer() so that we stay in
non-transactional state in case we are preempted. In order to make
treclaim and clearing the thread's MSR[TS] atomic from a preemption
perspective when CONFIG_PREEMPT is set, preempt_disable/enable() is
used. It's also necessary to save the previous value of the thread's
MSR before get_tm_stackpointer() is called so that it can be exposed
to the signal handler later in setup_tm_sigcontexts() to inform the
userspace MSR at the moment of the signal delivery.
Found with tm-signal-context-force-tm kernel selftest.
Fixes: 2b0a576d15e0 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9 Signed-off-by: Gustavo Luiz Duarte <gustavold@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211033831.11165-1-gustavold@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
projects / linux-stable / log