+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Timo Kokkonen <timo.t.kokkonen@iki.fi>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
#include "parse.h"
#include "pagemap.h"
+#include "pidlib.h"
+
+static struct maps_list *alloc_maplist(void)
+{
+ struct maps_list *map;
+
+ map = calloc(sizeof *map, 1);
+ if (map == NULL)
+ goto err;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
+err:
+ return map;
+}
static struct maps *alloc_map(void)
{
struct maps *map;
- map = malloc(sizeof *map);
+ map = calloc(sizeof(*map), 1);
if (map == NULL)
goto err;
- memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
err:
return map;
}
-static struct maps *parse_maps(FILE *file)
+static struct maps *parse_maps(FILE *file, int pid, int tid)
{
struct maps *the_map = NULL;
char line[1024];
int ret;
- while(fgets(line, sizeof(line), file)) {
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), file)) {
struct maps *map = alloc_map();
unsigned long start, end;
- char name[1024];
+ int skip;
if (map == NULL)
return 0;
if (the_map == NULL)
the_map = map;
- ret = sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx %*s %*s %*s %*s %s",
- &start, &end, name);
-
- printf("%x, start %lx, end %lx, str: %s\n",
- ret, start, end, ret >= 3 ? name : "");
+ ret = sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx %*s %*s %*s %*s %n",
+ &start, &end, &skip);
if (ret < 2) {
printf("Error reading input: %s\n", line);
map->start = start;
map->end = end;
map->size = end - start;
+ map->pid = pid;
+ map->tid = tid;
- if (ret >= 3)
- strncpy(map->name, name, sizeof(map->name));
+ strncpy(map->name, line + skip, sizeof(map->name) - 1);
+
+ /* zero out the newline */
+ map->name[MAX(strlen(map->name) - 1, 0)] = '\0';
list_add_tail(&map->list, &the_map->list);
}
return the_map;
}
-static void clear_pageframe(struct pageframe *pf)
-{
- memset(pf, 0, sizeof(*pf));
-}
-
static struct pageframe *alloc_pageframe(void)
{
struct pageframe *pageframe;
return pageframe;
}
-#define BITRANGE(first, last) (((2ll << (last - first)) - 1) << first)
+static int pid_is_match(int pidn, struct list_head *pidlist)
+{
+ struct pidlist *pid;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(pid, pidlist, list) {
+ if (pid->pid == pidn)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
-static void pageframe_to_struct(unsigned long long p, struct pageframe *pf)
+static int should_scan_process(struct parse_opts *opts, struct process *process)
{
- pf->page_present = !!(BITRANGE(63, 63) & p);
- pf->page_swapped = !!(BITRANGE(62, 62) & p);
- pf->page_shift = (BITRANGE(55, 60) & p) << 55;
- pf->pfn = (BITRANGE(0, 54) & p);
+ int match = 0;
+
+ if (is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_PID) &&
+ is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_MAP_NAME)) {
+ if (pid_is_match(process->pid, &opts->pidlist))
+ match = 1;
+ } else {
+ if (is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_PID)) {
+ if (pid_is_match(process->pid, &opts->pidlist))
+ match = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_MAP_NAME))
+ match = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_NOADD_TREE))
+ match = !match;
- printf("pfn: %lx shift: %x present: %d swapped %d\n",
- pf->pfn, pf->page_shift, pf->page_present, pf->page_swapped);
+ return match;
}
-static int compare_pageframe(struct bintree *at, struct bintree *bt)
+static int should_scan_mapping(struct parse_opts *opts, struct maps *map)
{
- struct pageframe *a, *b;
- a = tree_to_pageframe(at);
- b = tree_to_pageframe(bt);
+ int match = 0;
- return a->pfn - b->pfn;
+ if (is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_MAP_NAME)) {
+ if (strstr(map->name, opts->name))
+ match = 1;
+
+ if (is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_NOADD_TREE))
+ match = !match;
+ } else
+ match = 1;
+
+ return match;
}
-struct bintree_ops pageframe_ops = {
- .compare = compare_pageframe,
-};
+static int should_add_to_tree(struct parse_opts *opts, struct pageframe *pf,
+ struct maps *map)
+{
+ if (is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_NOADD_TREE))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
/* Read data from the /proc/pid/pagemap file */
-static int parse_pageframe(FILE *file, struct pageframe **pageframe_tree,
- struct maps *maps)
+static int parse_pageframe(FILE *file, struct rb_root *root,
+ struct maps *maps, struct parse_opts *opts)
{
- struct maps *map, *tmp;
- struct pageframe *match, *pageframe = alloc_pageframe();
+ struct maps *map;
+ struct maps_list *tmp;
+ struct pageframe *match, *pageframe = NULL;
long start, len, i;
- unsigned long long pf;
- int ret, error;
+ unsigned long long pf[10240];
+ int ret;
+
+ if (maps == NULL)
+ return 0;
/* Go through the list of allocated memory areas */
list_for_each_entry(map, &maps->list, list) {
start = map->start >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 3);
- len = map->size >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 3);
+ len = map->size >> (PAGE_SHIFT);
- printf("start: %lx len %lx: name: %s\n",
- start, len, map->name);
+ if (!should_scan_mapping(opts, map))
+ continue;
ret = fseek(file, start, SEEK_SET);
if (ret) {
- error = errno;
- fprintf(stderr, "Error seeking to %lx: %s\n", start,
- strerror(error));
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error seeking to %lx: %m\n", start);
continue;
- return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- ret = fread(&pf, 1, sizeof(pf), file);
- if (ret != sizeof(pf)) {
- error = errno;
- fprintf(stderr,
- "Error reading %ld bytes, got %d: %s\n",
- sizeof(pf), ret, strerror(errno));
+ if (!ret) {
+ ret = fread(&pf, 1,
+ MIN(sizeof(pf), (len - i) * 8), file);
+ }
+ if (ret < 0) {
continue;
- return -1;
}
+ if (!pageframe)
+ pageframe = alloc_pageframe();
+ ret -= sizeof(pf[0]);
+
+ /* ignore unused pages */
+ if (!pf[ret / sizeof(pf[0])])
+ continue;
+
+ pageframe->pf = (pf[ret / sizeof(pf[0])]);
+
+ /* ignore unused pages */
+ if (!(page_swapped(pageframe) ||
+ page_present(pageframe)))
+ continue;
+
+ if (should_add_to_tree(opts, pageframe, map))
+ match = pf_insert(root, pageframe);
+ else
+ match = pf_search(root, pageframe);
- pageframe_to_struct(pf, pageframe);
- match = tree_to_pageframe(
- bintree_add(&(*pageframe_tree)->tree,
- &pageframe->tree, &pageframe_ops));
+ if (match == NULL)
+ continue;
- if (*pageframe_tree == NULL)
- *pageframe_tree = match;
+ if (match == pageframe)
+ pageframe = NULL;
+ match->refcount++;
/*
* Add a link from the physical page to this
* process's page map
*/
- if (!match->maps) {
- match->maps = alloc_map();
- *match->maps = *map;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&match->maps->list);
- } else {
- tmp = alloc_map();
- *tmp = *map;
- list_add(&match->maps->list, &tmp->list);
- }
+ tmp = alloc_maplist();
+ tmp->map = map;
+ list_add(&tmp->list, &match->ml);
+
+ if (page_present(match))
+ map->pages_present++;
+ else if (page_swapped(match))
+ map->pages_swapped++;
}
}
return 0;
}
-struct pageframe *read_pageframe(int pid, struct pageframe *pageframe)
+static int read_pageframe(int pid, int tid, struct rb_root *root,
+ struct process *process_list, struct parse_opts *opts)
{
struct maps *maps;
+ struct process *process;
+ struct pidlist *pidl, *n;
FILE *file;
- int error;
char path[512];
- snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/maps", pid);
+ process = calloc(sizeof(*process), 1);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&process->list);
+
+ process->pid = pid;
+ process->tid = tid;
+
+ if (!should_scan_process(opts, process))
+ goto free;
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/task/%d/maps", pid, tid);
file = fopen(path, "rb");
if (!file)
- goto err_out;
+ goto free;
- maps = parse_maps(file);
+ maps = parse_maps(file, pid, tid);
+ fclose(file);
+ process->maps = maps;
- snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/pagemap", pid);
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/task/%d/pagemap", pid, tid);
file = fopen(path, "rb");
if (!file)
- goto err_out;
+ goto free;
- parse_pageframe(file, &pageframe, maps);
+ parse_pageframe(file, root, maps, opts);
+ fclose(file);
- return pageframe;
-err_out:
- error = errno;
- fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open file %s: %s\n", path, strerror(error));
+ if (read_cmdline(pid, tid, process->name, sizeof(process->name)))
+ goto free;
+
+ if (!is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_NOADD_TREE))
+ process->is_initial_pid = 1;
+
+ list_add_tail(&process->list, &process_list->list);
+
+ return 1;
+free:
+ free(process);
+
+ /*
+ * Remove the pid from the list. It is no longer an
+ * interesting pid, since we can't access its data
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pidl, n, &opts->pidlist, list) {
+ if (pidl->pid == pid) {
+ list_del(&pidl->list);
+ free(pidl);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_pageframe_with_threads(int pid,
+ struct rb_root *root,
+ struct process *process_list,
+ struct parse_opts *opts)
+{
+ DIR *dir = NULL;
+ int tid;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (opts->with_threads)
+ tid = get_next_tid(pid, &dir);
+ else
+ tid = pid;
+
+ if (tid <= 0)
+ return count;
+
+ count += read_pageframe(pid, tid, root, process_list, opts);
+
+ if (!opts->with_threads)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+int scan_all_pids(struct rb_root *root, struct process *process_list,
+ struct parse_opts *opts)
+{
+ struct pidlist *pidlist, *n;
+ DIR *dir = NULL;
+ int pid;
+ int count = 0;
+ int len = 0, i;
+
+ if (is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_PID)) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pidlist, n, &opts->pidlist, list) {
+ count += read_pageframe_with_threads(pidlist->pid, root,
+ process_list, opts);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((count == 0) && !(is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_MAP_NAME))) {
+ printf("Failed to find any matching processes "
+ "with given arguments\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_DUMP))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_MAP_NAME) &&
+ !is_parse_option(opts, PARSE_PID)) {
+ printf("Scanning page mappings for process: ");
+ while (1) {
+ pid = get_next_pid(&dir);
+ if (pid <= 0)
+ break;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ putchar('\b');
+ len = printf("% 5d", pid);
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ read_pageframe_with_threads(pid, root, process_list,
+ opts);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ putchar('\b');
+ printf("Done \n");
+ len = 0;
+ }
+ /* Do not add new pages in the tree after the initial scan */
+ opts->parse_mask |= PARSE_NOADD_TREE;
+
+ printf("Scanning page mappings for process: ");
+ while (1) {
+ pid = get_next_pid(&dir);
+ if (pid <= 0)
+ break;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ putchar('\b');
+ len = printf("% 5d", pid);
+ fflush(stdout);
- return NULL;
+ read_pageframe_with_threads(pid, root, process_list, opts);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ putchar('\b');
+ printf("Done \n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int update_kpageflags(struct rb_root *root)
+{
+ struct pageframe *pf;
+ int kpageflags_fd;
+ int kpagecount_fd;
+ int ret;
+
+ kpageflags_fd = open("/proc/kpageflags", O_RDONLY);
+ if (kpageflags_fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ kpagecount_fd = open("/proc/kpagecount", O_RDONLY);
+ if (kpagecount_fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ pf = rb_to_pageframe(rb_first(root));
+
+ while(pf) {
+ long int pfnn = pfn(pf) * sizeof(pf->kpageflags);
+
+ ret = lseek(kpageflags_fd, pfnn, SEEK_SET);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error seeking to %lx: %m\n", pfnn);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ret = read(kpageflags_fd, &pf->kpageflags,
+ sizeof(pf->kpageflags));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error reading from %llx: %m\n",
+ pf->pf * sizeof(pf->kpageflags));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ret = lseek(kpagecount_fd, pfnn, SEEK_SET);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error seeking to %lx: %m\n", pfnn);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ret = read(kpagecount_fd, &pf->kpagecount,
+ sizeof(pf->kpagecount));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error reading from %llx: %m\n",
+ pf->pf * sizeof(pf->kpagecount));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ pf = rb_to_pageframe(rb_next(&pf->tree));
+ }
+
+ close(kpageflags_fd);
+ close(kpagecount_fd);
+
+ return 0;
}