strp_init() is called just a few lines above this csk->sk_user_data
check, it also initializes strp->work etc., therefore, it is
unnecessary to call strp_done() to cancel the freshly initialized
work.
And if sk_user_data is already used by KCM, psock->strp should not be
touched, particularly strp->work state, so we need to move strp_init()
after the csk->sk_user_data check.
This also makes a lockdep warning reported by syzbot go away.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+9fc084a4348493ef65d2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+e696806ef96cdd2d87cd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: e5571240236c ("kcm: Check if sk_user_data already set in kcm_attach") Fixes: dff8baa26117 ("kcm: Call strp_stop before strp_done in kcm_attach") Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220827181314.193710-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The function neigh_timer_handler() is a timer handler that runs in an
atomic context. When used by rocker, neigh_timer_handler() calls
"kzalloc(.., GFP_KERNEL)" that may sleep. As a result, the sleep in
atomic context bug will happen. One of the processes is shown below:
This patch changes the gfp_t parameter of kzalloc() from GFP_KERNEL to
GFP_ATOMIC in order to mitigate the bug.
Fixes: 00fc0c51e35b ("rocker: Change world_ops API and implementation to be switchdev independant") Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The return type is supposed to be ssize_t, which is signed long,
but "r" was declared as unsigned int. This means that on 64 bit systems
we return positive values instead of negative error codes.
On Intel hardware the SLP_TYPx bitfield occupies bits 10-12 as per ACPI
specification (see Table 4.13 "PM1 Control Registers Fixed Hardware
Feature Control Bits" for the details).
Fix the mask and other related definitions accordingly.
Fixes: 93e5eadd1f6e ("x86/platform: New Intel Atom SOC power management controller driver") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220801113734.36131-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The first commit cited below attempts to fix the off-by-one error that
appeared in some comparisons with an open range. Due to this error,
arithmetically equivalent pieces of code could get different verdicts
from the verifier, for example (pseudocode):
// 1. Passes the verifier:
if (data + 8 > data_end)
return early
read *(u64 *)data, i.e. [data; data+7]
// 2. Rejected by the verifier (should still pass):
if (data + 7 >= data_end)
return early
read *(u64 *)data, i.e. [data; data+7]
The attempted fix, however, shifts the range by one in a wrong
direction, so the bug not only remains, but also such piece of code
starts failing in the verifier:
// 3. Rejected by the verifier, but the check is stricter than in #1.
if (data + 8 >= data_end)
return early
read *(u64 *)data, i.e. [data; data+7]
The change performed by that fix converted an off-by-one bug into
off-by-two. The second commit cited below added the BPF selftests
written to ensure than code chunks like #3 are rejected, however,
they should be accepted.
This commit fixes the off-by-two error by adjusting new_range in the
right direction and fixes the tests by changing the range into the
one that should actually fail.
Fixes: fb2a311a31d3 ("bpf: fix off by one for range markings with L{T, E} patterns") Fixes: b37242c773b2 ("bpf: add test cases to bpf selftests to cover all access tests") Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211130181607.593149-1-maximmi@nvidia.com
[OP: only cherry-pick selftest changes applicable to 4.14] Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 294f2fc6da27 ("bpf: Verifer, adjust_scalar_min_max_vals to always
call update_reg_bounds()") changed the way verifier logs some of its state,
adjust the test_align accordingly. Where possible, I tried to not copy-paste
the entire log line and resorted to dropping the last closing brace instead.
Fixes: 294f2fc6da27 ("bpf: Verifer, adjust_scalar_min_max_vals to always call update_reg_bounds()") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200515194904.229296-1-sdf@google.com
[OP: adjust for 4.14 selftests, apply only the relevant diffs] Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, for all op verification we call __red_deduce_bounds() and
__red_bound_offset() but we only call __update_reg_bounds() in bitwise
ops. However, we could benefit from calling __update_reg_bounds() in
BPF_ADD, BPF_SUB, and BPF_MUL cases as well.
For example, a register with state 'R1_w=invP0' when we subtract from
it,
w1 -= 2
Before coerce we will now have an smin_value=S64_MIN, smax_value=U64_MAX
and unsigned bounds umin_value=0, umax_value=U64_MAX. These will then
be clamped to S32_MIN, U32_MAX values by coerce in the case of alu32 op
as done in above example. However tnum will be a constant because the
ALU op is done on a constant.
Without update_reg_bounds() we have a scenario where tnum is a const
but our unsigned bounds do not reflect this. By calling update_reg_bounds
after coerce to 32bit we further refine the umin_value to U64_MAX in the
alu64 case or U32_MAX in the alu32 case above.
It is not allowed to call kfree_skb() from hardware interrupt
context or with interrupts being disabled. So add all skb to
a tmp list, then free them after spin_unlock_irqrestore() at
once.
Fixes: 66ba215cb513 ("neigh: fix possible DoS due to net iface start/stop loop") Suggested-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The assumption in __disable_kprobe() is wrong, and it could try to disarm
an already disarmed kprobe and fire the WARN_ONCE() below. [0] We can
easily reproduce this issue.
1. Write 0 to /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/enabled.
# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/enabled
2. Run execsnoop. At this time, one kprobe is disabled.
# /usr/share/bcc/tools/execsnoop &
[1] 2460
PCOMM PID PPID RET ARGS
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list ffffffff91345650 r __x64_sys_execve+0x0 [FTRACE] ffffffff91345650 k __x64_sys_execve+0x0 [DISABLED][FTRACE]
3. Write 1 to /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/enabled, which changes
kprobes_all_disarmed to false but does not arm the disabled kprobe.
# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/enabled
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kprobes/list ffffffff91345650 r __x64_sys_execve+0x0 [FTRACE] ffffffff91345650 k __x64_sys_execve+0x0 [DISABLED][FTRACE]
4. Kill execsnoop, when __disable_kprobe() calls disarm_kprobe() for the
disabled kprobe and hits the WARN_ONCE() in __disarm_kprobe_ftrace().
# fg
/usr/share/bcc/tools/execsnoop
^C
Actually, WARN_ONCE() is fired twice, and __unregister_kprobe_top() misses
some cleanups and leaves the aggregated kprobe in the hash table. Then,
__unregister_trace_kprobe() initialises tk->rp.kp.list and creates an
infinite loop like this.
Normal processing of ARP request (usually this is Ethernet broadcast
packet) coming to the host is looking like the following:
* the packet comes to arp_process() call and is passed through routing
procedure
* the request is put into the queue using pneigh_enqueue() if
corresponding ARP record is not local (common case for container
records on the host)
* the request is processed by timer (within 80 jiffies by default) and
ARP reply is sent from the same arp_process() using
NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED condition (flag is set inside
pneigh_enqueue())
And here the problem comes. Linux kernel calls pneigh_queue_purge()
which destroys the whole queue of ARP requests on ANY network interface
start/stop event through __neigh_ifdown().
This is actually not a problem within the original world as network
interface start/stop was accessible to the host 'root' only, which
could do more destructive things. But the world is changed and there
are Linux containers available. Here container 'root' has an access
to this API and could be considered as untrusted user in the hosting
(container's) world.
Thus there is an attack vector to other containers on node when
container's root will endlessly start/stop interfaces. We have observed
similar situation on a real production node when docker container was
doing such activity and thus other containers on the node become not
accessible.
The patch proposed doing very simple thing. It drops only packets from
the same namespace in the pneigh_queue_purge() where network interface
state change is detected. This is enough to prevent the problem for the
whole node preserving original semantics of the code.
v2:
- do del_timer_sync() if queue is empty after pneigh_queue_purge()
v3:
- rebase to net tree
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Cc: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev> Cc: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> Cc: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander.mikhalitsyn@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@virtuozzo.com> Cc: kernel@openvz.org Cc: devel@openvz.org Investigated-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <alexander.mikhalitsyn@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
anon_vma->degree tracks the combined number of child anon_vmas and VMAs
that use the anon_vma as their ->anon_vma.
anon_vma_clone() then assumes that for any anon_vma attached to
src->anon_vma_chain other than src->anon_vma, it is impossible for it to
be a leaf node of the VMA tree, meaning that for such VMAs ->degree is
elevated by 1 because of a child anon_vma, meaning that if ->degree
equals 1 there are no VMAs that use the anon_vma as their ->anon_vma.
This assumption is wrong because the ->degree optimization leads to leaf
nodes being abandoned on anon_vma_clone() - an existing anon_vma is
reused and no new parent-child relationship is created. So it is
possible to reuse an anon_vma for one VMA while it is still tied to
another VMA.
This is an issue because is_mergeable_anon_vma() and its callers assume
that if two VMAs have the same ->anon_vma, the list of anon_vmas
attached to the VMAs is guaranteed to be the same. When this assumption
is violated, vma_merge() can merge pages into a VMA that is not attached
to the corresponding anon_vma, leading to dangling page->mapping
pointers that will be dereferenced during rmap walks.
Fix it by separately tracking the number of child anon_vmas and the
number of VMAs using the anon_vma as their ->anon_vma.
ftrace_startup does not remove ops from ftrace_ops_list when
ftrace_startup_enable fails:
register_ftrace_function
ftrace_startup
__register_ftrace_function
...
add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops)
...
...
ftrace_startup_enable // if ftrace failed to modify, ftrace_disabled is set to 1
...
return 0 // ops is in the ftrace_ops_list.
When ftrace_disabled = 1, unregister_ftrace_function simply returns without doing anything:
unregister_ftrace_function
ftrace_shutdown
if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
return -ENODEV; // return here, __unregister_ftrace_function is not executed,
// as a result, ops is still in the ftrace_ops_list
__unregister_ftrace_function
...
If ops is dynamically allocated, it will be free later, in this case,
is_ftrace_trampoline accesses NULL pointer:
is_ftrace_trampoline
ftrace_ops_trampoline
do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) // OOPS! op may be NULL!
In `do_fb_ioctl()` of fbmem.c, if cmd is FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, var will be
copied from user, then go through `fb_set_var()` and
`info->fbops->fb_check_var()` which could may be `pm2fb_check_var()`.
Along the path, `var->pixclock` won't be modified. This function checks
whether reciprocal of `var->pixclock` is too high. If `var->pixclock` is
zero, there will be a divide by zero error. So, it is necessary to check
whether denominator is zero to avoid crash. As this bug is found by
Syzkaller, logs are listed below.
The error handling code in pvr2_hdw_create forgets to unregister the
v4l2 device. When pvr2_hdw_create returns back to pvr2_context_create,
it calls pvr2_context_destroy to destroy context, but mp->hdw is NULL,
which leads to that pvr2_hdw_destroy directly returns.
Fix this by adding v4l2_device_unregister to decrease the refcount of
usb interface.
Reported-by: syzbot+77b432d57c4791183ed4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When building an external module, if users don't need to separate the
compilation output and source code, they run the following command:
"make -C $(LINUX_SRC_DIR) M=$(PWD)". At this point, "$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)"
and "$(src)" are the same.
If they need to separate them, they run "make -C $(KERNEL_SRC_DIR)
O=$(KERNEL_OUT_DIR) M=$(OUT_DIR) src=$(PWD)". Before running the
command, they need to copy "Kbuild" or "Makefile" to "$(OUT_DIR)" to
prevent compilation failure.
So the kernel should change the included path to avoid the copy operation.
Signed-off-by: Jing Leng <jleng@ambarella.com>
[masahiro: I do not think "M=$(OUT_DIR) src=$(PWD)" is the official way,
but this patch is a nice clean up anyway.] Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
[nsc: updated context for v4.19] Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Older Intel CPUs that are not in the affected processor list for MMIO
Stale Data vulnerabilities currently report "Not affected" in sysfs,
which may not be correct. Vulnerability status for these older CPUs is
unknown.
Add known-not-affected CPUs to the whitelist. Report "unknown"
mitigation status for CPUs that are not in blacklist, whitelist and also
don't enumerate MSR ARCH_CAPABILITIES bits that reflect hardware
immunity to MMIO Stale Data vulnerabilities.
Mitigation is not deployed when the status is unknown.
[ bp: Massage, fixup. ]
Fixes: 8d50cdf8b834 ("x86/speculation/mmio: Add sysfs reporting for Processor MMIO Stale Data") Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Suggested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a932c154772f2121794a5f2eded1a11013114711.1657846269.git.pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For non-protection pXd_none() page faults in do_dat_exception(), we
call do_exception() with access == (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC).
In do_exception(), vma->vm_flags is checked against that before
calling handle_mm_fault().
Since commit 92f842eac7ee3 ("[S390] store indication fault optimization"),
we call handle_mm_fault() with FAULT_FLAG_WRITE, when recognizing that
it was a write access. However, the vma flags check is still only
checking against (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC), and therefore also
calling handle_mm_fault() with FAULT_FLAG_WRITE in cases where the vma
does not allow VM_WRITE.
Fix this by changing access check in do_exception() to VM_WRITE only,
when recognizing write access.
Currently in arm64, FDT is mapped to RO before it's passed to
early_init_dt_scan(). However, there might be some codes
(eg. commit "fdt: add support for rng-seed") that need to modify FDT
during init. Map FDT to RO after early fixups are done.
Signed-off-by: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
[mkbestas: fixed trivial conflicts for 4.14 backport] Signed-off-by: Michael Bestas <mkbestas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some drivers rely on having all VMAs through which a PFN might be
accessible listed in the rmap for correctness.
However, on X86, it was possible for a VMA with stale TLB entries
to not be listed in the rmap.
This was fixed in mainline with
commit b67fbebd4cf9 ("mmu_gather: Force tlb-flush VM_PFNMAP vmas"),
but that commit relies on preceding refactoring in
commit 18ba064e42df3 ("mmu_gather: Let there be one tlb_{start,end}_vma()
implementation") and commit 1e9fdf21a4339 ("mmu_gather: Remove per arch
tlb_{start,end}_vma()").
This patch provides equivalent protection without needing that
refactoring, by forcing a TLB flush between removing PTEs in
unmap_vmas() and the call to unlink_file_vma() in free_pgtables().
[This is a stable-specific rewrite of the upstream commit!] Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Patch series "mm/hugetlb: fix write-fault handling for shared mappings", v2.
I observed that hugetlb does not support/expect write-faults in shared
mappings that would have to map the R/O-mapped page writable -- and I
found two case where we could currently get such faults and would
erroneously map an anon page into a shared mapping.
Reproducers part of the patches.
I propose to backport both fixes to stable trees. The first fix needs a
small adjustment.
This patch (of 2):
Staring at hugetlb_wp(), one might wonder where all the logic for shared
mappings is when stumbling over a write-protected page in a shared
mapping. In fact, there is none, and so far we thought we could get away
with that because e.g., mprotect() should always do the right thing and
map all pages directly writable.
Above test fails with SIGBUS when there is only a single free hugetlb page.
# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
# ./test
Bus error (core dumped)
And worse, with sufficient free hugetlb pages it will map an anonymous page
into a shared mapping, for example, messing up accounting during unmap
and breaking MAP_SHARED semantics:
# echo 2 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
# ./test
# cat /proc/meminfo | grep HugePages_
HugePages_Total: 2
HugePages_Free: 1
HugePages_Rsvd: 18446744073709551615
HugePages_Surp: 0
Reason in this particular case is that vma_wants_writenotify() will
return "true", removing VM_SHARED in vma_set_page_prot() to map pages
write-protected. Let's teach vma_wants_writenotify() that hugetlb does not
support softdirty tracking.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220811103435.188481-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220811103435.188481-2-david@redhat.com Fixes: 64e455079e1b ("mm: softdirty: enable write notifications on VMAs after VM_SOFTDIRTY cleared") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Jamie Liu <jamieliu@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.18+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are two problems with the current code of memory_intersects:
First, it doesn't check whether the region (begin, end) falls inside the
region (virt, vend), that is (virt < begin && vend > end).
The second problem is if vend is equal to begin, it will return true but
this is wrong since vend (virt + size) is not the last address of the
memory region but (virt + size -1) is. The wrong determination will
trigger the misreporting when the function check_for_illegal_area calls
memory_intersects to check if the dma region intersects with stext region.
The misreporting is as below (stext is at 0x80100000):
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 77 at kernel/dma/debug.c:1073 check_for_illegal_area+0x130/0x168
DMA-API: chipidea-usb2 e0002000.usb: device driver maps memory from kernel text or rodata [addr=800f0000] [len=65536]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 77 Comm: usb-storage Not tainted 5.19.0-yocto-standard #5
Hardware name: Xilinx Zynq Platform
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0x70
dump_stack_lvl from __warn+0xb0/0x198
__warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x80/0xb4
warn_slowpath_fmt from check_for_illegal_area+0x130/0x168
check_for_illegal_area from debug_dma_map_sg+0x94/0x368
debug_dma_map_sg from __dma_map_sg_attrs+0x114/0x128
__dma_map_sg_attrs from dma_map_sg_attrs+0x18/0x24
dma_map_sg_attrs from usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x250/0x3b4
usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma from usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x194/0x214
usb_hcd_submit_urb from usb_sg_wait+0xa4/0x118
usb_sg_wait from usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist+0xa0/0xec
usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist from usb_stor_bulk_srb+0x38/0x70
usb_stor_bulk_srb from usb_stor_Bulk_transport+0x150/0x360
usb_stor_Bulk_transport from usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x38/0x440
usb_stor_invoke_transport from usb_stor_control_thread+0x1e0/0x238
usb_stor_control_thread from kthread+0xf8/0x104
kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c
Refactor memory_intersects to fix the two problems above.
Before the 1d7db834a027e ("dma-debug: use memory_intersects()
directly"), memory_intersects is called only by printk_late_init:
There were few places where memory_intersects was called.
When commit 1d7db834a027e ("dma-debug: use memory_intersects()
directly") was merged and CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG is enabled, the DMA
subsystem uses it to check for an illegal area and the calltrace above
is triggered.
The userspace can configure a loop using an ioctl call, wherein
a configuration of type loop_config is passed (see lo_ioctl()'s
case on line 1550 of drivers/block/loop.c). This proceeds to call
loop_configure() which in turn calls loop_set_status_from_info()
(see line 1050 of loop.c), passing &config->info which is of type
loop_info64*. This function then sets the appropriate values, like
the offset.
loop_device has lo_offset of type loff_t (see line 52 of loop.c),
which is typdef-chained to long long, whereas loop_info64 has
lo_offset of type __u64 (see line 56 of include/uapi/linux/loop.h).
The function directly copies offset from info to the device as
follows (See line 980 of loop.c):
lo->lo_offset = info->lo_offset;
This results in an overflow, which triggers a warning in iomap_iter()
due to a call to iomap_iter_done() which has:
WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->iomap.offset > iter->pos);
Thus, check for negative value during loop_set_status_from_info().
For a filesystem which has btrfs read-only property set to true, all
write operations including xattr should be denied. However, security
xattr can still be changed even if btrfs ro property is true.
This happens because xattr_permission() does not have any restrictions
on security.*, system.* and in some cases trusted.* from VFS and
the decision is left to the underlying filesystem. See comments in
xattr_permission() for more details.
This patch checks if the root is read-only before performing the set
xattr operation.
The ixgbe_ptp_start_cyclecounter is intended to be called whenever the
cyclecounter parameters need to be changed.
Since commit a9763f3cb54c ("ixgbe: Update PTP to support X550EM_x
devices"), this function has cleared the SYSTIME registers and reset the
TSAUXC DISABLE_SYSTIME bit.
While these need to be cleared during ixgbe_ptp_reset, it is wrong to clear
them during ixgbe_ptp_start_cyclecounter. This function may be called
during both reset and link status change. When link changes, the SYSTIME
counter is still operating normally, but the cyclecounter should be updated
to account for the possibly changed parameters.
Clearing SYSTIME when link changes causes the timecounter to jump because
the cycle counter now reads zero.
Extract the SYSTIME initialization out to a new function and call this
during ixgbe_ptp_reset. This prevents the timecounter adjustment and avoids
an unnecessary reset of the current time.
This also restores the original SYSTIME clearing that occurred during
ixgbe_ptp_reset before the commit above.
Reported-by: Steve Payne <spayne@aurora.tech> Reported-by: Ilya Evenbach <ievenbach@aurora.tech> Fixes: a9763f3cb54c ("ixgbe: Update PTP to support X550EM_x devices") Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading netdev_budget_usecs, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 7acf8a1e8a28 ("Replace 2 jiffies with sysctl netdev_budget_usecs to enable softirq tuning") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading netdev_budget, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 51b0bdedb8e7 ("[NET]: Separate two usages of netdev_max_backlog.") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_tstamp_allow_data, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: b245be1f4db1 ("net-timestamp: no-payload only sysctl") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading rs->interval and rs->burst, they can be changed
concurrently via sysctl (e.g. net_ratelimit_state). Thus, we
need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading weight_p, it can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need
to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Also, dev_[rt]x_weight can be read/written at the same time. So, we
need to use READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() for its access. Moreover, to
use the same weight_p while changing dev_[rt]x_weight, we add a mutex
in proc_do_dev_weight().
Fixes: 3d48b53fb2ae ("net: dev_weight: TX/RX orthogonality") Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Harshit Mogalapalli says:
In ebt_do_table() function dereferencing 'private->hook_entry[hook]'
can lead to NULL pointer dereference. [..] Kernel panic:
For some reason ebtables rejects blobs that provide entry points that are
not supported by the table, but what it should instead reject is the
opposite: blobs that DO NOT provide an entry point supported by the table.
t->valid_hooks is the bitmask of hooks (input, forward ...) that will see
packets. Providing an entry point that is not support is harmless
(never called/used), but the inverse isn't: it results in a crash
because the ebtables traverser doesn't expect a NULL blob for a location
its receiving packets for.
Instead of fixing all the individual checks, do what iptables is doing and
reject all blobs that differ from the expected hooks.
This is caused by the global variable ad_ticks_per_sec being zero as
demonstrated by the reproducer script discussed below. This causes
all timer values in __ad_timer_to_ticks to be zero, resulting
in the periodic timer to never fire.
To reproduce:
Run the script in
`tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/bonding/bond-break-lacpdu-tx.sh` which
puts bonding into a state where it never transmits LACPDUs.
line 44: ip link add fbond type bond mode 4 miimon 200 \
xmit_hash_policy 1 ad_actor_sys_prio 65535 lacp_rate fast
setting bond param: ad_actor_sys_prio
given:
params.ad_actor_system = 0
call stack:
bond_option_ad_actor_sys_prio()
-> bond_3ad_update_ad_actor_settings()
-> set ad.system.sys_priority = bond->params.ad_actor_sys_prio
-> ad.system.sys_mac_addr = bond->dev->dev_addr; because
params.ad_actor_system == 0
results:
ad.system.sys_mac_addr = bond->dev->dev_addr
line 48: ip link set fbond address 52:54:00:3B:7C:A6
setting bond MAC addr
call stack:
bond->dev->dev_addr = new_mac
line 52: ip link set fbond type bond ad_actor_sys_prio 65535
setting bond param: ad_actor_sys_prio
given:
params.ad_actor_system = 0
call stack:
bond_option_ad_actor_sys_prio()
-> bond_3ad_update_ad_actor_settings()
-> set ad.system.sys_priority = bond->params.ad_actor_sys_prio
-> ad.system.sys_mac_addr = bond->dev->dev_addr; because
params.ad_actor_system == 0
results:
ad.system.sys_mac_addr = bond->dev->dev_addr
line 60: ip link set veth1-bond down master fbond
given:
params.ad_actor_system = 0
params.mode = BOND_MODE_8023AD
ad.system.sys_mac_addr == bond->dev->dev_addr
call stack:
bond_enslave
-> bond_3ad_initialize(); because first slave
-> if ad.system.sys_mac_addr != bond->dev->dev_addr
return
results:
Nothing is run in bond_3ad_initialize() because dev_addr equals
sys_mac_addr leaving the global ad_ticks_per_sec zero as it is
never initialized anywhere else.
The if check around the contents of bond_3ad_initialize() is no longer
needed due to commit 5ee14e6d336f ("bonding: 3ad: apply ad_actor settings
changes immediately") which sets ad.system.sys_mac_addr if any one of
the bonding parameters whos set function calls
bond_3ad_update_ad_actor_settings(). This is because if
ad.system.sys_mac_addr is zero it will be set to the current bond mac
address, this causes the if check to never be true.
Fixes: 5ee14e6d336f ("bonding: 3ad: apply ad_actor settings changes immediately") Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 3b3fd068c56e3fbea30090859216a368398e39bf added NULL check for
`rose_loopback_neigh->dev` in rose_loopback_timer() but omitted to
check rose_loopback_neigh->loopback.
It thus prevents *all* rose connect.
The reason is that a special rose_neigh loopback has a NULL device.
/proc/net/rose_neigh displays special rose_loopback_neigh->loopback as
callsign RSLOOP-0:
addr callsign dev count use mode restart t0 tf digipeaters
00001 RSLOOP-0 ??? 1 2 DCE yes 0 0
By checking rose_loopback_neigh->loopback, rose_rx_call_request() is called
even in case rose_loopback_neigh->dev is NULL. This repairs rose connections.
Verification with rose client application FPAC:
FPAC-Node v 4.1.3 (built Aug 5 2022) for LINUX (help = h)
F6BVP-4 (Commands = ?) : u
Users - AX.25 Level 2 sessions :
Port Callsign Callsign AX.25 state ROSE state NetRom status
axudp F6BVP-5 -> F6BVP-9 Connected Connected ---------
Fixes: 3b3fd068c56e ("rose: Fix Null pointer dereference in rose_send_frame()") Signed-off-by: Bernard Pidoux <f6bvp@free.fr> Suggested-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com> Cc: Thomas DL9SAU Osterried <thomas@osterried.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When namespace support was added to xfrm/afkey, it caused the
previously single-threaded call to xfrm_probe_algs to become
multi-threaded. This is buggy and needs to be fixed with a mutex.
The issue happens on an error path in __xfrm_policy_check(). When the
fetching process of the object `pols[1]` fails, the function simply
returns 0, forgetting to decrement the reference count of `pols[0]`,
which is incremented earlier by either xfrm_sk_policy_lookup() or
xfrm_policy_lookup(). This may result in memory leaks.
Fix it by decreasing the reference count of `pols[0]` in that path.
Fixes: 134b0fc544ba ("IPsec: propagate security module errors up from flow_cache_lookup") Signed-off-by: Xin Xiong <xiongx18@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The exception handler is broken for unaligned memory acceses with fldw
and fstw instructions, because it trashes or uses randomly some other
floating point register than the one specified in the instruction word
on loads and stores.
The instruction "fldw 0(addr),%fr22L" (and the other fldw/fstw
instructions) encode the target register (%fr22) in the rightmost 5 bits
of the instruction word. The 7th rightmost bit of the instruction word
defines if the left or right half of %fr22 should be used.
While processing unaligned address accesses, the FR3() define is used to
extract the offset into the local floating-point register set. But the
calculation in FR3() was buggy, so that for example instead of %fr22,
register %fr12 [((22 * 2) & 0x1f) = 12] was used.
This bug has been since forever in the parisc kernel and I wonder why it
wasn't detected earlier. Interestingly I noticed this bug just because
the libime debian package failed to build on *native* hardware, while it
successfully built in qemu.
This patch corrects the bitshift and masking calculation in FR3().
Audit_alloc_mark() assign pathname to audit_mark->path, on error path
from fsnotify_add_inode_mark(), fsnotify_put_mark will free memory
of audit_mark->path, but the caller of audit_alloc_mark will free
the pathname again, so there will be double free problem.
Fix this by resetting audit_mark->path to NULL pointer on error path
from fsnotify_add_inode_mark().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7b1293234084d ("fsnotify: Add group pointer in fsnotify_init_mark()") Signed-off-by: Gaosheng Cui <cuigaosheng1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
arch/mips/mm/tlbex.c:629:24: error: converting the result of '<<' to a boolean; did you mean '(1 << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT) != 0'? [-Werror,-Wint-in-bool-context]
if (cpu_has_rixi && !!_PAGE_NO_EXEC) {
^
arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h:174:28: note: expanded from macro '_PAGE_NO_EXEC'
# define _PAGE_NO_EXEC (1 << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT)
^
arch/mips/mm/tlbex.c:2568:24: error: converting the result of '<<' to a boolean; did you mean '(1 << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT) != 0'? [-Werror,-Wint-in-bool-context]
if (!cpu_has_rixi || !_PAGE_NO_EXEC) {
^
arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-bits.h:174:28: note: expanded from macro '_PAGE_NO_EXEC'
# define _PAGE_NO_EXEC (1 << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT)
^
2 errors generated.
_PAGE_NO_EXEC can be '0' or '1 << _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT' depending on the
build and runtime configuration, which is what the negation operators
are trying to convey. To silence the warning, explicitly compare against
0 so the result of the '<<' operator is not implicitly converted to a
boolean.
According to its documentation, GCC enables -Wint-in-bool-context with
-Wall but this warning is not visible when building the same
configuration with GCC. It appears GCC only warns when compiling C++,
not C, although the documentation makes no note of this:
https://godbolt.org/z/x39q3brxf
Since the user can control the arguments of the ioctl() from the user
space, under special arguments that may result in a divide-by-zero bug.
If the user provides an improper 'pixclock' value that makes the argumet
of i740_calc_vclk() less than 'I740_RFREQ_FIX', it will cause a
divide-by-zero bug in:
drivers/video/fbdev/i740fb.c:353 p_best = min(15, ilog2(I740_MAX_VCO_FREQ / (freq / I740_RFREQ_FIX)));
On 64-bit, calling jump_label_init() in setup_feature_keys() is too
late because static keys may be used in subroutines of
parse_early_param() which is again subroutine of early_init_devtree().
For example booting with "threadirqs":
static_key_enable_cpuslocked(): static key '0xc000000002953260' used before call to jump_label_init()
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/jump_label.c:166 static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xfc/0x120
...
NIP static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xfc/0x120
LR static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xf8/0x120
Call Trace:
static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0xf8/0x120 (unreliable)
static_key_enable+0x30/0x50
setup_forced_irqthreads+0x28/0x40
do_early_param+0xa0/0x108
parse_args+0x290/0x4e0
parse_early_options+0x48/0x5c
parse_early_param+0x58/0x84
early_init_devtree+0xd4/0x518
early_setup+0xb4/0x214
So call jump_label_init() just before parse_early_param() in
early_init_devtree().
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Zhouyi Zhou <zhouzhouyi@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add call trace to change log and minor wording edits.] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726015747.11754-1-zhouzhouyi@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Coverity complains about assigning a pointer based on
value length before checking that value length goes
beyond the end of the SMB. Although this is even more
unlikely as value length is a single byte, and the
pointer is not dereferenced until laterm, it is clearer
to check the lengths first.
Addresses-Coverity: 1467704 ("Speculative execution data leak") Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
For avoiding the potential deadlock via kill_fasync() call, use the
new fasync helpers to defer the invocation from PCI API. Note that
it's merely a workaround.
Currently the call of kill_fasync() from an interrupt handler might
lead to potential spin deadlocks, as spotted by syzkaller.
Unfortunately, it's not so trivial to fix this lock chain as it's
involved with the tasklist_lock that is touched in allover places.
As a temporary workaround, this patch provides the way to defer the
async signal notification in a work. The new helper functions,
snd_fasync_helper() and snd_kill_faync() are replacements for
fasync_helper() and kill_fasync(), respectively. In addition,
snd_fasync_free() needs to be called at the destructor of the relevant
file object.
We should call of_node_put() for the reference 'uctl_node' returned by
of_get_parent() which will increase the refcount. Otherwise, there will
be a refcount leak bug.
Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On buffer resize failure, vfio_info_cap_add() will free the buffer,
report zero for the size, and return -ENOMEM. As additional
hardening, also clear the buffer pointer to prevent any chance of a
double free.
Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629022948.55608-1-schspa@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch avoids an attempt to resize the filesystem to an
unaligned cluster boundary. An online resize to a size that is not
integral to cluster size results in the last iteration attempting to
grow the fs by a negative amount, which trips a BUG_ON and leaves the fs
with a corrupted in-memory superblock.
Now if check directoy entry is corrupted, ext4_empty_dir may return true
then directory will be removed when file system mounted with "errors=continue".
In order not to make things worse just return false when directory is corrupted.
In line 2884, "raid5_release_stripe(sh);" drops the reference to sh and
may cause sh to be released. However, sh is subsequently used in lines
2886 "if (sh->batch_head && sh != sh->batch_head)". This may result in an
use-after-free bug.
It can be fixed by moving "raid5_release_stripe(sh);" to the bottom of
the function.
Signed-off-by: Wentao_Liang <Wentao_Liang_g@163.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In ohci_hcd_ppc_of_probe(), of_find_compatible_node() will return
a node pointer with refcount incremented. We should use of_node_put()
when it is not used anymore.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617034637.4003115-1-windhl@126.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix -Woverflow warnings for tegra irqchip driver which is a result
of moving arm64 custom MMIO accessor macros to asm-generic function
implementations giving a bonus type-checking now and uncovering these
overflow warnings.
drivers/irqchip/irq-tegra.c: In function ‘tegra_ictlr_suspend’:
drivers/irqchip/irq-tegra.c:151:18: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type [-Woverflow]
writel_relaxed(~0ul, ictlr + ICTLR_COP_IER_CLR);
^
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <quic_saipraka@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The Broadcom BCM5750x NICs may be multi-function devices. They do not
advertise ACS capability. Peer-to-peer transactions are not possible
between the individual functions, so it is safe to treat them as fully
isolated.
Add an ACS quirk for these devices so the functions can be in independent
IOMMU groups and attached individually to userspace applications using
VFIO.
In this function, there are two refcount leak bugs:
(1) when breaking out of for_each_endpoint_of_node(), we need call
the of_node_put() for the 'ep';
(2) we should call of_node_put() for the reference returned by
of_graph_get_remote_port() when it is not used anymore.
Fixes: bbbe775ec5b5 ("drm: Add support for Amlogic Meson Graphic Controller") Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com> Acked-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com> Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220726010722.1319416-1-windhl@126.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Before we enter raid56_parity_recover(), we have triggered some metadata
write for the full stripe 38928384, this leads to us to read all the
sectors from disk.
Furthermore, btrfs raid56 write will cache its calculated P/Q sectors to
avoid unnecessary read.
This means, for that full stripe, after any partial write, we will have
stale data, along with P/Q calculated using that stale data.
Thankfully due to patch "btrfs: only write the sectors in the vertical stripe
which has data stripes" we haven't submitted all the corrupted P/Q to disk.
When we really need to recover certain range, aka in
raid56_parity_recover(), we will use the cached rbio, along with its
cached sectors (the full stripe is all cached).
This explains why we have no event raid56_scrub_read_recover()
triggered.
Since we have the cached P/Q which is calculated using the stale data,
the recovered one will just be stale.
In our particular test case, it will always return the same incorrect
metadata, thus causing the same error message "parent transid verify
failed on 39010304 wanted 9 found 7" again and again.
[BTRFS DESTRUCTIVE RMW PROBLEM]
Test case btrfs/125 (and above workload) always has its trouble with
the destructive read-modify-write (RMW) cycle:
0 32K 64K
Data1: | Good | Good |
Data2: | Bad | Bad |
Parity: | Good | Good |
In above case, if we trigger any write into Data1, we will use the bad
data in Data2 to re-generate parity, killing the only chance to recovery
Data2, thus Data2 is lost forever.
This destructive RMW cycle is not specific to btrfs RAID56, but there
are some btrfs specific behaviors making the case even worse:
- Btrfs will cache sectors for unrelated vertical stripes.
In above example, if we're only writing into 0~32K range, btrfs will
still read data range (32K ~ 64K) of Data1, and (64K~128K) of Data2.
This behavior is to cache sectors for later update.
Incidentally commit d4e28d9b5f04 ("btrfs: raid56: make steal_rbio()
subpage compatible") has a bug which makes RAID56 to never trust the
cached sectors, thus slightly improve the situation for recovery.
Unfortunately, follow up fix "btrfs: update stripe_sectors::uptodate in
steal_rbio" will revert the behavior back to the old one.
- Btrfs raid56 partial write will update all P/Q sectors and cache them
This means, even if data at (64K ~ 96K) of Data2 is free space, and
only (96K ~ 128K) of Data2 is really stale data.
And we write into that (96K ~ 128K), we will update all the parity
sectors for the full stripe.
This unnecessary behavior will completely kill the chance of recovery.
Thankfully, an unrelated optimization "btrfs: only write the sectors
in the vertical stripe which has data stripes" will prevent
submitting the write bio for untouched vertical sectors.
That optimization will keep the on-disk P/Q untouched for a chance for
later recovery.
[FIX]
Although we have no good way to completely fix the destructive RMW
(unless we go full scrub for each partial write), we can still limit the
damage.
With patch "btrfs: only write the sectors in the vertical stripe which
has data stripes" now we won't really submit the P/Q of unrelated
vertical stripes, so the on-disk P/Q should still be fine.
Now we really need to do is just drop all the cached sectors when doing
recovery.
By this, we have a chance to read the original P/Q from disk, and have a
chance to recover the stale data, while still keep the cache to speed up
regular write path.
In fact, just dropping all the cache for recovery path is good enough to
allow the test case btrfs/125 along with the small script to pass
reliably.
The lack of metadata write after the degraded mount, and forced metadata
COW is saving us this time.
So this patch will fix the behavior by not trust any cache in
__raid56_parity_recover(), to solve the problem while still keep the
cache useful.
But please note that this test pass DOES NOT mean we have solved the
destructive RMW problem, we just do better damage control a little
better.
Related patches:
- btrfs: only write the sectors in the vertical stripe
- d4e28d9b5f04 ("btrfs: raid56: make steal_rbio() subpage compatible")
- btrfs: update stripe_sectors::uptodate in steal_rbio
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we have only 8K partial write at the beginning of a full RAID56
stripe, we will write the following contents:
0 8K 32K 64K
Disk 1 (data): |XX| | |
Disk 2 (data): | | |
Disk 3 (parity): |XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX|XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX|
|X| means the sector will be written back to disk.
Note that, although we won't write any sectors from disk 2, but we will
write the full 64KiB of parity to disk.
This behavior is fine for now, but not for the future (especially for
RAID56J, as we waste quite some space to journal the unused parity
stripes).
So here we will also utilize the btrfs_raid_bio::dbitmap, anytime we
queue a higher level bio into an rbio, we will update rbio::dbitmap to
indicate which vertical stripes we need to writeback.
And at finish_rmw(), we also check dbitmap to see if we need to write
any sector in the vertical stripe.
So after the patch, above example will only lead to the following
writeback pattern:
0 8K 32K 64K
Disk 1 (data): |XX| | |
Disk 2 (data): | | |
Disk 3 (parity): |XX| | |
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently LDFLAGS is not cleared, so same flags are accumulated in
LDFLAGS when the top Makefile is recursively invoked.
I found unneeded rebuild for ARCH=arm64 when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
is enabled. If include/generated/autoksyms.h is updated, the top
Makefile is recursively invoked, then arch/arm64/Makefile adds one
more '-maarch64linux'. Due to the command line change, modules are
rebuilt needlessly.
The commit c23d92b80e0b ("igb: Teardown SR-IOV before
unregister_netdev()") places the unregister_netdev() call after the
igb_disable_sriov() call to avoid functionality issue.
However, it introduces several race conditions when detaching a device.
For example, when .remove() is called, the below interleaving leads to
use-after-free.
To this end, this commit first eliminates the data races from netdev
core by using rtnl_lock (similar to commit 719479230893 ("dpaa2-eth: add
MAC/PHY support through phylink")). And then adds a spinlock to
eliminate races from driver requests. (similar to commit 1e53834ce541
("ixgbe: Add locking to prevent panic when setting sriov_numvfs to zero")
Fixes: c23d92b80e0b ("igb: Teardown SR-IOV before unregister_netdev()") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817184921.735244-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a tx_timeout fires, the PF attempts to recover by incrementally
resetting. First we try a PFR, then CORER and finally a GLOBR. If the
GLOBR fails, then we keep hitting the tx_timeout and incrementing the
recovery level and issuing dmesgs, which is both annoying to the user
and accomplishes nothing.
If the GLOBR fails, then we're pretty much totally hosed, and there's
not much else we can do to recover, so this makes it such that we just
kill the VSI and stop hitting the tx_timeout in such a case.
Fixes: 41c445ff0f48 ("i40e: main driver core") Signed-off-by: Alan Brady <alan.brady@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mateusz Palczewski <mateusz.palczewski@intel.com> Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is because pcibios_alloc_controller() holds hose_spinlock but
of_alias_get_id() takes of_mutex which can sleep.
The hose_spinlock protects the phb_bitmap, and also the hose_list, but
it doesn't need to be held while get_phb_number() calls the OF routines,
because those are only looking up information in the device tree.
So fix it by having get_phb_number() take the hose_spinlock itself, only
where required, and then dropping the lock before returning.
pcibios_alloc_controller() then needs to take the lock again before the
list_add() but that's safe, the order of the list is not important.
Fixes: 0fe1e96fef0a ("powerpc/pci: Prefer PCI domain assignment via DT 'linux,pci-domain' and alias") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815065550.1303620-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we use the ancient SysV syscall ABI, we'd better have tell the
kernel how to claim that a negative return value is a success.
Use ->orig_r2 for that - it's inaccessible via ptrace, so it's
a fair game for changes and it's normally[*] non-negative on return
from syscall. Set to -1; syscall is not going to be restart-worthy
by definition, so we won't interfere with that use either.
[*] the only exception is rt_sigreturn(), where we skip the entire
messing with r1/r2 anyway.
There are use-after-free bugs caused by tst_timer. The root cause
is that there are no functions to stop tst_timer in idt77252_exit().
One of the possible race conditions is shown below:
This code tries to store -EFAULT in an unsigned int. The
xenbus_file_read() function returns type ssize_t so the negative value
is returned as a positive value to the user.
This change forces another change to the min() macro. Originally, the
min() macro used "unsigned" type which checkpatch complains about. Also
unsigned type would break if "len" were not capped at MAX_RW_COUNT. Use
size_t for the min(). (No effect on runtime for the min_t() change).
Imagine two non-blocking vsock_connect() requests on the same socket.
The first request schedules @connect_work, and after it times out,
vsock_connect_timeout() sets *sock* state back to TCP_CLOSE, but keeps
*socket* state as SS_CONNECTING.
Later, the second request returns -EALREADY, meaning the socket "already
has a pending connection in progress", even though the first request has
already timed out.
As suggested by Stefano, fix it by setting *socket* state back to
SS_UNCONNECTED, so that the second request will return -ETIMEDOUT.
Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets") Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
An O_NONBLOCK vsock_connect() request may try to reschedule
@connect_work. Imagine the following sequence of vsock_connect()
requests:
1. The 1st, non-blocking request schedules @connect_work, which will
expire after 200 jiffies. Socket state is now SS_CONNECTING;
2. Later, the 2nd, blocking request gets interrupted by a signal after
a few jiffies while waiting for the connection to be established.
Socket state is back to SS_UNCONNECTED, but @connect_work is still
pending, and will expire after 100 jiffies.
3. Now, the 3rd, non-blocking request tries to schedule @connect_work
again. Since @connect_work is already scheduled,
schedule_delayed_work() silently returns. sock_hold() is called
twice, but sock_put() will only be called once in
vsock_connect_timeout(), causing a memory leak reported by syzbot:
According to Guillaume Nault RT_TOS should never be used for IPv6.
Quote:
RT_TOS() is an old macro used to interprete IPv4 TOS as described in
the obsolete RFC 1349. It's conceptually wrong to use it even in IPv4
code, although, given the current state of the code, most of the
existing calls have no consequence.
But using RT_TOS() in IPv6 code is always a bug: IPv6 never had a "TOS"
field to be interpreted the RFC 1349 way. There's no historical
compatibility to worry about.
Fixes: 3a56f86f1be6 ("geneve: handle ipv6 priority like ipv4 tos") Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matthias May <matthias.may@westermo.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The value acpi_add_nondev_subnodes() returns is bool so change the return
type of the function to match that.
Fixes: 445b0eb058f5 ("ACPI / property: Add support for data-only subnodes") Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
GPIO 31, 32 can be muxed to GCC_CAMSS_GP(1,2)_CLK respectively but the
function was never assigned to the pingroup (even though the function
exists already).
of_parse_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak."
Fixes: c2f6d059abfc ("pinctrl: nomadik: refactor DT parser to take two paths") Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607111602.57355-1-linmq006@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When we're reusing the backchannel requests instead of freeing them,
then we should reinitialise any values of the send/receive xdr_bufs so
that they reflect the available space.
A client should be able to handle getting an EACCES error while doing
a mount operation to reclaim state due to NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT
being set. If the server returns RPC_AUTH_BADCRED because authentication
failed when we execute "exportfs -au", then RECLAIM_COMPLETE will go a
wrong way. After mount succeeds, all OPEN call will fail due to an
NFS4ERR_GRACE error being returned. This patch is to fix it by resending
a RPC request.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xianwei <zhang.xianwei8@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Fixes: aa5190d0ed7d ("NFSv4: Kill nfs4_async_handle_error() abuses by NFSv4.1") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
nfs_idmap_instantiate() will cause the process that is waiting in
request_key_with_auxdata() to wake up and exit. If there is a second
process waiting for the idmap->idmap_mutex, then it may wake up and
start a new call to request_key_with_auxdata(). If the call to
idmap_pipe_downcall() from the first process has not yet finished
calling nfs_idmap_complete_pipe_upcall_locked(), then we may end up
triggering the WARN_ON_ONCE() in nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall().
The fix is to ensure that we clear idmap->idmap_upcall_data before
calling nfs_idmap_instantiate().
Fixes: e9ab41b620e4 ("NFSv4: Clean up the legacy idmapper upcall") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The aa_pivotroot() function has a reference counting bug in a specific
path. When aa_replace_current_label() returns on success, the function
forgets to decrement the reference count of “target”, which is
increased earlier by build_pivotroot(), causing a reference leak.
Fix it by decreasing the refcount of “target” in that path.
Fixes: 2ea3ffb7782a ("apparmor: add mount mediation") Co-developed-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn> Co-developed-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Xiong <xiongx18@fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Clang static analysis reports this issue
label.c:1802:3: warning: 2nd function call argument
is an uninitialized value
pr_info("%s", str);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
str is set from a successful call to aa_label_asxprint(&str, ...)
On failure a negative value is returned, not a -1. So change
the check.
Fixes: f1bd904175e8 ("apparmor: add the base fns() for domain labels") Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the mount check fails due to a permission check failure instead
of explicitly at one of the subcomponent checks, AppArmor is reporting
a failure in the flags match. However this is not true and AppArmor
can not attribute the error at this point to any particular component,
and should only indicate the mount failed due to missing permissions.
Fixes: 2ea3ffb7782a ("apparmor: add mount mediation") Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>