/*
* After this, the interrupt handler may be invoked at any time
*
* tmio_mmc_irq()
* {
* __tmio_mmc_card_detect_irq()
* mmc_detect_change()
* _mmc_detect_change()
* mmc_schedule_delayed_work(&host->detect, delay);
* }
*/
When expire_timers() runs later, it warns because the MMC host structure
containing the delayed work was freed, and now contains an invalid work
function pointer.
Fix this by cancelling any pending delayed work before releasing the
MMC host structure.
When RPMB was converted to a character device, it added support for
multiple RPMB partitions (Commit 97548575bef3 ("mmc: block: Convert RPMB to
a character device").
One of the changes in this commit was transforming the variable target_part
defined in __mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd into a bitmask. This inadvertently regressed
the validation check done in mmc_blk_part_switch_pre() and
mmc_blk_part_switch_post(), so let's fix it.
Fixes: 97548575bef3 ("mmc: block: Convert RPMB to a character device") Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge@foundries.io> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201153143.1449753-1-jorge@foundries.io Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
VIA VT6306/6307/6308 provides PCI interface compliant to 1394 OHCI. When
the hardware is combined with Asmedia ASM1083/1085 PCIe-to-PCI bus bridge,
it appears that accesses to its 'Isochronous Cycle Timer' register (offset
0xf0 on PCI memory space) often causes unexpected system reboot in any
type of AMD Ryzen machine (both 0x17 and 0x19 families). It does not
appears in the other type of machine (AMD pre-Ryzen machine, Intel
machine, at least), or in the other OHCI 1394 hardware (e.g. Texas
Instruments).
The issue explicitly appears at a commit dcadfd7f7c74 ("firewire: core:
use union for callback of transaction completion") added to v6.5 kernel.
It changed 1394 OHCI driver to access to the register every time to
dispatch local asynchronous transaction. However, the issue exists in
older version of kernel as long as it runs in AMD Ryzen machine, since
the access to the register is required to maintain bus time. It is not
hard to imagine that users experience the unexpected system reboot when
generating bus reset by plugging any devices in, or reading the register
by time-aware application programs; e.g. audio sample processing.
This commit suppresses the unexpected system reboot in the combination of
hardware. It avoids the access itself. As a result, the software stack can
not provide the hardware time anymore to unit drivers, userspace
applications, and nodes in the same IEEE 1394 bus. It brings apparent
disadvantage since time-aware application programs require it, while
time-unaware applications are available again; e.g. sbp2.
Commit 3116f59c12bd ("i40e: fix use-after-free in
i40e_sync_filters_subtask()") avoided use-after-free issues,
by increasing refcount during update the VSI filter list to
the HW. However, it missed the unicast situation.
When deleting an unicast FDB entry, the i40e driver will release
the mac_filter, and i40e_service_task will concurrently request
firmware to add the mac_filter, which will lead to the following
use-after-free issue.
Fix again for both netdev->uc and netdev->mc.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in i40e_aqc_add_filters+0x55c/0x5b0 [i40e]
Read of size 2 at addr ffff888eb3452d60 by task kworker/8:7/6379
The flag DMA_TX_APPEND_CRC was only written to the first DMA descriptor
in the TX path, where each descriptor corresponds to a single skbuff
fragment (or the skbuff head). This led to packets with no FCS appearing
on the wire if the kernel allocated the packet in fragments, which would
always happen when using PACKET_MMAP/TPACKET (cf. tpacket_fill_skb() in
net/af_packet.c).
Fixes: 1c1008c793fa ("net: bcmgenet: add main driver file") Signed-off-by: Adrian Cinal <adriancinal1@gmail.com> Acked-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231228135638.1339245-1-adriancinal1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
m->data needs to be freed when em_text_destroy is called.
Fixes: d675c989ed2d ("[PKT_SCHED]: Packet classification based on textsearch (ematch)") Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Hangyu Hua <hbh25y@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
llcp_sock_sendmsg() calls nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() which in turn calls
nfc_alloc_send_skb(), which accesses the nfc_dev from the llcp_sock for
getting the headroom and tailroom needed for skb allocation.
Parallelly the nfc_dev can be freed, as the refcount is decreased via
nfc_free_device(), leading to a UAF reported by Syzkaller, which can
be summarized as follows:
When a reference to llcp_local is acquired, we do not acquire the same
for the nfc_dev. This leads to freeing even when the llcp_local is in
use, and this is the case with the UAF described above too.
Thus, when we acquire a reference to llcp_local, we should acquire a
reference to nfc_dev, and release the references appropriately later.
References for llcp_local is initialized in nfc_llcp_register_device()
(which is called by nfc_register_device()). Thus, we should acquire a
reference to nfc_dev there.
nfc_unregister_device() calls nfc_llcp_unregister_device() which in
turn calls nfc_llcp_local_put(). Thus, the reference to nfc_dev is
appropriately released later.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+bbe84a4010eeea00982d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bbe84a4010eeea00982d Fixes: c7aa12252f51 ("NFC: Take a reference on the LLCP local pointer when creating a socket") Reviewed-by: Suman Ghosh <sumang@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Siddh Raman Pant <code@siddh.me> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Only call truncate_bdev_range() if the fallocate mode is supported. This
fixes a bug where data in the pagecache could be invalidated if the
fallocate() was called on the block device with an invalid mode.
Fixes: 25f4c41415e5 ("block: implement (some of) fallocate for block devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sarthak Kukreti <sarthakkukreti@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Fixes: line? I've never seen those wrapped. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011201230.750105-1-sarthakkukreti@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sarthak Kukreti <sarthakkukreti@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
__bio_for_each_segment assumes that the first struct bio_vec argument
doesn't change - it calls "bio_advance_iter_single((bio), &(iter),
(bvl).bv_len)" to advance the iterator. Unfortunately, the dm-integrity
code changes the bio_vec with "bv.bv_len -= pos". When this code path
is taken, the iterator would be out of sync and dm-integrity would
report errors. This happens if the machine is out of memory and
"kmalloc" fails.
Fix this bug by making a copy of "bv" and changing the copy instead.
Fix the undefined usage of the GPIO consumer API after retrieving the
GPIO description with GPIO_ASIS. The API documentation mentions that
GPIO_ASIS won't set a GPIO direction and requires the user to set a
direction before using the GPIO.
This can be confirmed on i.MX6 hardware, where rfkill-gpio is no longer
able to enabled/disable a device, presumably because the GPIO controller
was never configured for the output direction.
Fixes: b2f750c3a80b ("net: rfkill: gpio: prevent value glitch during probe") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rouven Czerwinski <r.czerwinski@pengutronix.de> Link: https://msgid.link/20231207075835.3091694-1-r.czerwinski@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If some of p9pdu_readf() calls inside case 'T' in p9pdu_vreadf() fails,
the error path is not handled properly. *wnames or members of *wnames
array may be left uninitialized and invalidly freed.
Initialize *wnames to NULL in beginning of case 'T'. Initialize the first
*wnames array element to NULL and nullify the failing *wnames element so
that the error path freeing loop stops on the first NULL element and
doesn't proceed further.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Fixes: ace51c4dd2f9 ("9p: add new protocol support code") Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Message-ID: <20231206200913.16135-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Before setting HCI_INQUIRY bit check if HCI_OP_INQUIRY was really sent
otherwise the controller maybe be generating invalid events or, more
likely, it is a result of fuzzing tools attempting to test the right
behavior of the stack when unexpected events are generated.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218151 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The file for the new certificate (Chen-Yu Tsai's) didn't
end with a comma, so depending on the file order in the
build rule, we'd end up with invalid C when concatenating
the (now two) certificates. Fix that.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com> Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Fixes: fb768d3b13ff ("wifi: cfg80211: Add my certificate") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As announced [1][2], I have taken over maintainership of the
wireless-regdb project.
Add my certificate so that newer releases are valid to the kernel.
Seth's certificate should be kept around for awhile, at least until
a few new releases by me happen.
This should also be applied to stable trees so that stable kernels
can utilize newly released database binaries.
The HTU21 offers 4 sampling frequencies: 20, 40, 70 and 120, which are
associated to an index that is used to select the right measurement
resolution and its corresponding measurement time. The current
implementation selects the measurement resolution and the temperature
measurement time properly, but it does not select the right humidity
measurement time in all cases.
In summary, the 40 and 70 humidity measurement times are swapped.
The reason for that is probably the unusual coding for the measurement
resolution. According to the datasheet, the bits [7,0] of the "user
register" are used as follows to select the bit resolution:
--------------------------------------------------
| Bit 7 | Bit 0 | RH | Temp | Trh (us) | Tt (us) |
--------------------------------------------------
| 0 | 0 | 12 | 14 | 16000 | 50000 |
--------------------------------------------------
| 0 | 1 | 8 | 12 | 3000 | 13000 |
--------------------------------------------------
| 1 | 0 | 10 | 13 | 5000 | 25000 |
--------------------------------------------------
| 1 | 1 | 11 | 11 | 8000 | 7000 |
--------------------------------------------------
*This table is available in the official datasheet, page 13/21. I have
just appended the times provided in the humidity/temperature tables,
pages 3/21, 5/21. Note that always a pair of resolutions is selected.
The sampling frequencies [20, 40, 70, 120] are assigned to a linear
index [0..3] which is then coded as follows [1]:
That is done that way because the temperature measurements are being
used as the reference for the sampling frequency (the frequencies and
the temperature measurement times are correlated), so increasing the
index always reduces the temperature measurement time and its
resolution. Therefore, the temperature measurement time array is as
simple as [50000, 25000, 13000, 7000]
On the other hand, the humidity resolution cannot follow the same
pattern because of the way it is coded in the "user register", where
both resolutions are selected at the same time. The humidity measurement
time array is the following: [16000, 3000, 5000, 8000], which defines
the following assignments:
The times have been ordered as if idx = 1 -> [0,1] and idx = 2 -> [1,0],
which is not the case for the reason explained above.
So a simple modification is required to obtain the right humidity
measurement time array, swapping the values in the positions 1 and 2.
The right table should be the following: [16000, 5000, 3000, 8000]
Fix the humidity measurement time array with the right idex/value
coding.
[1] The actual code that makes this coding and assigns it to the current
value of the "user register" is the following:
config_reg &= 0x7E;
config_reg |= ((i & 1) << 7) + ((i & 2) >> 1);
Fixes: d574a87cc311 ("Add meas-spec sensors common part") Signed-off-by: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026-topic-htu21_conversion_time-v1-1-bd257dc44209@gmail.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Check the return value of i2c_add_adapter. Static analysis revealed that
the function did not properly handle potential failures of
i2c_add_adapter, which could lead to partial initialization of the I2C
adapter and unstable operation.
Signed-off-by: Haoran Liu <liuhaoran14@163.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231203164653.38983-1-liuhaoran14@163.com Fixes: d7535ffa427b ("Input: driver for microcontroller keys on the iPaq h3xxx") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the error handling of 'offset > adapter->ring_size', the
tx_ring->tx_buffer allocated by kzalloc should be freed,
instead of 'goto failed' instantly.
Fixes: a6a5325239c2 ("atl1e: Atheros L1E Gigabit Ethernet driver") Signed-off-by: Zhipeng Lu <alexious@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Suman Ghosh <sumang@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ife_decode() calls pskb_may_pull() two times, we need to reload
ifehdr after the second one, or risk use-after-free as reported
by syzbot:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __ife_tlv_meta_valid net/ife/ife.c:108 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ife_tlv_meta_decode+0x1d1/0x210 net/ife/ife.c:131
Read of size 2 at addr ffff88802d7300a4 by task syz-executor.5/22323
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802d730000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 164 bytes inside of
freed 8192-byte region [ffff88802d730000, ffff88802d732000)
Fixes: d57493d6d1be ("net: sched: ife: check on metadata length") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The KERNEL_FPR mask only contains a flag for the first eight vector
registers. However floating point registers overlay parts of the first
sixteen vector registers.
This could lead to vector register corruption if a kernel fpu context uses
any of the vector registers 8 to 15 and is interrupted or calls a
KERNEL_FPR context. If that context uses also vector registers 8 to 15,
their contents will be corrupted on return.
Luckily this is currently not a real bug, since the kernel has only one
KERNEL_FPR user with s390_adjust_jiffies() and it is only using floating
point registers 0 to 2.
Fix this by using the correct bits for KERNEL_FPR.
kasprintf() returns a pointer to dynamically allocated memory which can
be NULL upon failure. When 'soc_dev_attr->family' is NULL,it'll trigger
the null pointer dereference issue, such as in 'soc_info_show'.
And when 'soc_device_register' fails, it's necessary to release
'soc_dev_attr->family' to avoid memory leaks.
Fixes: 6770b2114325 ("ARM: OMAP2+: Export SoC information to userspace") Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Message-ID: <20231123145237.609442-1-chentao@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 41a506ef71eb ("powerpc/ftrace: Create a dummy stackframe to fix
stack unwind") added use of a new stack frame on ftrace entry to fix
stack unwind. However, the commit missed updating the offset used while
tearing down the ftrace stack when ftrace is disabled. Fix the same.
In addition, the commit missed saving the correct stack pointer in
pt_regs. Update the same.
Fixes: 41a506ef71eb ("powerpc/ftrace: Create a dummy stackframe to fix stack unwind") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.5+ Signed-off-by: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/20231130065947.2188860-1-naveen@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
With ppc64 -mprofile-kernel and ppc32 -pg, profiling instructions to
call into ftrace are emitted right at function entry. The instruction
sequence used is minimal to reduce overhead. Crucially, a stackframe is
not created for the function being traced. This breaks stack unwinding
since the function being traced does not have a stackframe for itself.
As such, it never shows up in the backtrace:
Reading the ring buffer does a swap of a sub-buffer within the ring buffer
with a empty sub-buffer. This allows the reader to have full access to the
content of the sub-buffer that was swapped out without having to worry
about contention with the writer.
The readers call ring_buffer_alloc_read_page() to allocate a page that
will be used to swap with the ring buffer. When the code is finished with
the reader page, it calls ring_buffer_free_read_page(). Instead of freeing
the page, it stores it as a spare. Then next call to
ring_buffer_alloc_read_page() will return this spare instead of calling
into the memory management system to allocate a new page.
Unfortunately, on freeing of the ring buffer, this spare page is not
freed, and causes a memory leak.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231210221250.7b9cc83c@rorschach.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Fixes: 73a757e63114d ("ring-buffer: Return reader page back into existing ring buffer") Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In __team_options_register, team_options are allocated and appended to
the team's option_list.
If one option instance allocation fails, the "inst_rollback" cleanup
path frees the previously allocated options but doesn't remove them from
the team's option_list.
This leaves dangling pointers that can be dereferenced later by other
parts of the team driver that iterate over options.
This patch fixes the cleanup path to remove the dangling pointers from
the list.
As far as I can tell, this uaf doesn't have much security implications
since it would be fairly hard to exploit (an attacker would need to make
the allocation of that specific small object fail) but it's still nice
to fix.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 80f7c6683fe0 ("team: add support for per-port options") Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206123719.1963153-1-revest@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For files with logical blocks close to EXT_MAX_BLOCKS, the file size
predicted in ext4_mb_normalize_request() may exceed EXT_MAX_BLOCKS.
This can cause some blocks to be preallocated that will not be used.
And after [Fixes], the following issue may be triggered:
The problem is that when orig_goal_end is subtracted from ac_b_ex.fe_len
it is still greater than EXT_MAX_BLOCKS, which causes ex.fe_logical to
overflow to a very small value, which ultimately triggers a BUG_ON in
ext4_mb_new_inode_pa() because pa->pa_free < len.
The last logical block of an actual write request does not exceed
EXT_MAX_BLOCKS, so in ext4_mb_normalize_request() also avoids normalizing
the last logical block to exceed EXT_MAX_BLOCKS to avoid the above issue.
The test case in [Link] can reproduce the above issue with 64k block size.
In the function asus_kbd_set_report the parameter buf is read-only
as it gets copied in a memory portion suitable for USB transfer,
but the parameter is not marked as const: add the missing const and mark
const immutable buffers passed to that function.
Signed-off-by: Denis Benato <benato.denis96@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luke D. Jones <luke@ljones.dev> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Interface 4 is used by for QMI interface in stock firmware of MF28D, the
router which uses MF290 modem. Rebind it to qmi_wwan after freeing it up
from option driver.
The proper configuration is:
Interface mapping is:
0: QCDM, 1: (unknown), 2: AT (PCUI), 2: AT (Modem), 4: QMI
We really don't want to do atomic_read() or anything like that, since we
already have the value, not the lock. The whole point of this is that
we've loaded the lock from memory, and we want to check whether the
value we loaded was a locked one or not.
The main use of this is the lockref code, which loads both the lock and
the reference count in one atomic operation, and then works on that
combined value. With the atomic_read(), the compiler would pointlessly
spill the value to the stack, in order to then be able to read it back
"atomically".
This is the qspinlock version of commit c6f4a9002252 ("asm-generic:
ticket-lock: Optimize arch_spin_value_unlocked()") which fixed this same
bug for ticket locks.
Honor MagicBook 13 2023 has a touchpad which do not switch to the multitouch
mode until the input mode feature is written by the host. The touchpad do
report the input mode at touchpad(3), while itself working under mouse mode. As
a workaround, it is possible to call MT_QUIRE_FORCE_GET_FEATURE to force set
feature in mt_set_input_mode for such device.
The touchpad reports as BLTP7853, which cannot retrive any useful manufacture
information on the internel by this string at present. As the serial number of
the laptop is GLO-G52, while DMI info reports the laptop serial number as
GLO-GXXX, this workaround should applied to all models which has the GLO-GXXX.
Some devices managed by this driver automatically set brightness to 0
before entering a suspended state and reset it back to a default
brightness level after the resume:
this has the effect of having the kernel report wrong brightness
status after a sleep, and on some devices (like the Asus RC71L) that
brightness is the intensity of LEDs directly facing the user.
Fix the above issue by setting back brightness to the level it had
before entering a sleep state.
Signed-off-by: Denis Benato <benato.denis96@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luke D. Jones <luke@ljones.dev> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
core.c:116: warning: Function parameter or member 'ioss_evtconfig' not described in 'telemetry_update_events'
core.c:188: warning: Function parameter or member 'ioss_evtconfig' not described in 'telemetry_get_eventconfig'
It looks like it were copy'n'paste typos when these descriptions
had been introduced. Fix the typos.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202310070743.WALmRGSY-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120150756.1661425-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <irenic.rajneesh@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch adds code comments to bch_btree_node_get() and
__bch_btree_node_alloc() that NULL pointer will not be returned and it
is unnecessary to check NULL pointer by the callers of these routines.
Inside blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(), both
css_for_each_descendant_pre() and blkg_lookup() requires RCU read lock,
and either cgroup_assert_mutex_or_rcu_locked() or rcu_read_lock_held()
is called.
Because atalk_ioctl() accesses sk->sk_receive_queue
without holding a sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, it can
cause a race with atalk_recvmsg().
A use-after-free for skb occurs with the following flow.
```
atalk_ioctl() -> skb_peek()
atalk_recvmsg() -> skb_recv_datagram() -> skb_free_datagram()
```
Add sk->sk_receive_queue.lock to atalk_ioctl() to fix this issue.
There are some wrong return values check in sign-file when call OpenSSL
API. The ERR() check cond is wrong because of the program only check the
return value is < 0 which ignored the return val is 0. For example:
1. CMS_final() return 1 for success or 0 for failure.
2. i2d_CMS_bio_stream() returns 1 for success or 0 for failure.
3. i2d_TYPEbio() return 1 for success and 0 for failure.
4. BIO_free() return 1 for success and 0 for failure.
Link: https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man3/ Fixes: e5a2e3c84782 ("scripts/sign-file.c: Add support for signing with a raw signature") Signed-off-by: Yusong Gao <a869920004@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231213024405.624692-1-a869920004@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
// TCP B: not send challenge ack for ack limit or packet loss
// TCP A: close
tcp_close
tcp_send_fin
if (!tskb && tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))
tskb = skb_rb_last(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue); //pick SYN_ACK packet
TCP_SKB_CB(tskb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_FIN; // set FIN flag
__tcp_retransmit_skb //skb->len=0
tcp_trim_head
len = tp->snd_una - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq // len=101-100
__pskb_trim_head
skb->data_len -= len // skb->len=-1, wrap around
... ...
ip_fragment
icmp_glue_bits //BUG_ON
If we use tcp_trim_head() to remove acked SYN from packet that contains data
or other flags, skb->len will be incorrectly decremented. We can remove SYN
flag that has been acked from rtx_queue earlier than tcp_trim_head(), which
can fix the problem mentioned above.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Co-developed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dong Chenchen <dongchenchen2@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231210020200.1539875-1-dongchenchen2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
qed_ilt_shadow_alloc() will call qed_ilt_shadow_free() to
free p_hwfn->p_cxt_mngr->ilt_shadow on error. However,
qed_cxt_tables_alloc() accesses the freed pointer on failure
of qed_ilt_shadow_alloc() through calling qed_cxt_mngr_free(),
which may lead to use-after-free. Fix this issue by setting
p_mngr->ilt_shadow to NULL in qed_ilt_shadow_free().
Fixes: fe56b9e6a8d9 ("qed: Add module with basic common support") Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231210045255.21383-1-dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Because rose_ioctl() accesses sk->sk_receive_queue
without holding a sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, it can
cause a race with rose_accept().
A use-after-free for skb occurs with the following flow.
```
rose_ioctl() -> skb_peek()
rose_accept() -> skb_dequeue() -> kfree_skb()
```
Add sk->sk_receive_queue.lock to rose_ioctl() to fix this issue.
Because do_vcc_ioctl() accesses sk->sk_receive_queue
without holding a sk->sk_receive_queue.lock, it can
cause a race with vcc_recvmsg().
A use-after-free for skb occurs with the following flow.
```
do_vcc_ioctl() -> skb_peek()
vcc_recvmsg() -> skb_recv_datagram() -> skb_free_datagram()
```
Add sk->sk_receive_queue.lock to do_vcc_ioctl() to fix this issue.
As &card->tx_queue_lock is acquired under softirq context along the
following call chain from solos_bh(), other acquisition of the same
lock inside process context should disable at least bh to avoid double
lock.
This flaw was found by an experimental static analysis tool I am
developing for irq-related deadlock.
To prevent the potential deadlock, the patch uses spin_lock_bh()
on &card->tx_queue_lock under process context code consistently to
prevent the possible deadlock scenario.
Fixes: 213e85d38912 ("solos-pci: clean up pclose() function") Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <dg573847474@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As &card->cli_queue_lock is acquired under softirq context along the
following call chain from solos_bh(), other acquisition of the same
lock inside process context should disable at least bh to avoid double
lock.
This flaw was found by an experimental static analysis tool I am
developing for irq-related deadlock.
To prevent the potential deadlock, the patch uses spin_lock_bh()
on the card->cli_queue_lock under process context code consistently
to prevent the possible deadlock scenario.
Fixes: 9c54004ea717 ("atm: Driver for Solos PCI ADSL2+ card.") Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <dg573847474@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In case of a reset triggered by the QCA7000 itself, the behavior of the
qca_spi driver was not quite correct:
- in case of a pending RX frame decoding the drop counter must be
incremented and decoding state machine reseted
- also the reset counter must always be incremented regardless of sync
state
Fixes: 291ab06ecf67 ("net: qualcomm: new Ethernet over SPI driver for QCA7000") Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206141222.52029-4-wahrenst@gmx.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The reason for this is that the readonly setting rx_pending get
initialized and after that the range check in qcaspi_set_ringparam()
fails regardless of the provided parameter. So fix this by accepting
the exposed RX defaults. Instead of adding another magic number
better use a new define here.
Fixes: 291ab06ecf67 ("net: qualcomm: new Ethernet over SPI driver for QCA7000") Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206141222.52029-3-wahrenst@gmx.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The qca_spi driver stop and restart the SPI kernel thread
(via ndo_stop & ndo_open) in case of TX ring changes. This is
a big issue because it allows userspace to prevent restart of
the SPI kernel thread (via signals). A subsequent change of
TX ring wrongly assume a valid spi_thread pointer which result
in a crash.
So prevent this by stopping the network traffic handling and
temporary park the SPI thread.
Fixes: 291ab06ecf67 ("net: qualcomm: new Ethernet over SPI driver for QCA7000") Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206141222.52029-2-wahrenst@gmx.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The "NET_DM" generic netlink family notifies drop locations over the
"events" multicast group. This is problematic since by default generic
netlink allows non-root users to listen to these notifications.
Fix by adding a new field to the generic netlink multicast group
structure that when set prevents non-root users or root without the
'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' capability (in the user namespace owning the network
namespace) from joining the group. Set this field for the "events"
group. Use 'CAP_SYS_ADMIN' rather than 'CAP_NET_ADMIN' because of the
nature of the information that is shared over this group.
Note that the capability check in this case will always be performed
against the initial user namespace since the family is not netns aware
and only operates in the initial network namespace.
A new field is added to the structure rather than using the "flags"
field because the existing field uses uAPI flags and it is inappropriate
to add a new uAPI flag for an internal kernel check. In net-next we can
rework the "flags" field to use internal flags and fold the new field
into it. But for now, in order to reduce the amount of changes, add a
new field.
Since the information can only be consumed by root, mark the control
plane operations that start and stop the tracing as root-only using the
'GENL_ADMIN_PERM' flag.
The "psample" generic netlink family notifies sampled packets over the
"packets" multicast group. This is problematic since by default generic
netlink allows non-root users to listen to these notifications.
Fix by marking the group with the 'GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM' flag. This will
prevent non-root users or root without the 'CAP_NET_ADMIN' capability
(in the user namespace owning the network namespace) from joining the
group.
Ido Schimmel [Mon, 11 Dec 2023 12:42:59 +0000 (14:42 +0200)]
genetlink: add CAP_NET_ADMIN test for multicast bind
This is a partial backport of upstream commit 4d54cc32112d ("mptcp:
avoid lock_fast usage in accept path"). It is only a partial backport
because the patch in the link below was erroneously squash-merged into
upstream commit 4d54cc32112d ("mptcp: avoid lock_fast usage in accept
path"). Below is the original patch description from Florian Westphal:
"
genetlink sets NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV for its netlink socket so anyone can
subscribe to multicast messages.
rtnetlink doesn't allow this unconditionally, rtnetlink_bind() restricts
bind requests to CAP_NET_ADMIN for a few groups.
This allows to set GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM flag on genl mcast groups to
mandate CAP_NET_ADMIN.
This will be used by the upcoming mptcp netlink event facility which
exposes the token (mptcp connection identifier) to userspace.
"
When I added support to allow generic netlink multicast groups to be
restricted to subscribers with CAP_NET_ADMIN I was unaware that a
genl_bind implementation already existed in the past.
It was reverted due to ABBA deadlock:
1. ->netlink_bind gets called with the table lock held.
2. genetlink bind callback is invoked, it grabs the genl lock.
But when a new genl subsystem is (un)registered, these two locks are
taken in reverse order.
One solution would be to revert again and add a comment in genl
referring 1e82a62fec613, "genetlink: remove genl_bind").
This would need a second change in mptcp to not expose the raw token
value anymore, e.g. by hashing the token with a secret key so userspace
can still associate subflow events with the correct mptcp connection.
However, Paolo Abeni reminded me to double-check why the netlink table is
locked in the first place.
I can't find one. netlink_bind() is already called without this lock
when userspace joins a group via NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP setsockopt.
Same holds for the netlink_unbind operation.
Digging through the history, commit f773608026ee1
("netlink: access nlk groups safely in netlink bind and getname")
expanded the lock scope.
commit 3a20773beeeeade ("net: netlink: cap max groups which will be considered in netlink_bind()")
... removed the nlk->ngroups access that the lock scope
extension was all about.
Reduce the lock scope again and always call ->netlink_bind without
the table lock.
The Fixes tag should be vs. the patch mentioned in the link below,
but that one got squash-merged into the patch that came earlier in the
series.
Fixes: 4d54cc32112d8d ("mptcp: avoid lock_fast usage in accept path") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/mptcp/20210213000001.379332-8-mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com/T/#u Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: Sean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When mounting a filesystem image with a block size larger than the page
size, nilfs2 repeatedly outputs long error messages with stack traces to
the kernel log, such as the following:
This overloads the system logger. And to make matters worse, it sometimes
crashes the kernel with a memory access violation.
This is because the return value of the sb_set_blocksize() call, which
should be checked for errors, is not checked.
The latter issue is due to out-of-buffer memory being accessed based on a
large block size that caused sb_set_blocksize() to fail for buffers read
with the initial minimum block size that remained unupdated in the
super_block structure.
Since nilfs2 mkfs tool does not accept block sizes larger than the system
page size, this has been overlooked. However, it is possible to create
this situation by intentionally modifying the tool or by passing a
filesystem image created on a system with a large page size to a system
with a smaller page size and mounting it.
Fix this issue by inserting the expected error handling for the call to
sb_set_blocksize().
When the CMMA state needs to be reset, the no-dat bit also needs to be
reset. Failure to do so could cause issues in the guest, since the
guest expects the bit to be cleared after a reset.
This device has a silicon bug that makes it report a timeout interrupt
but no data in the FIFO.
The datasheet states the following in the errata section 18.1.4:
"If the host reads the receive FIFO at the same time as a
time-out interrupt condition happens, the host might read 0xCC
(time-out) in the Interrupt Indication Register (IIR), but bit 0
of the Line Status Register (LSR) is not set (means there is no
data in the receive FIFO)."
The errata description seems to indicate it concerns only polled mode of
operation when reading bit 0 of the LSR register. However, tests have
shown and NXP has confirmed that the RXLVL register also yields 0 when
the bug is triggered, and hence the IRQ driven implementation in this
driver is equally affected.
This bug has hit us on production units and when it does, sc16is7xx_irq()
would spin forever because sc16is7xx_port_irq() keeps seeing an
interrupt in the IIR register that is not cleared because the driver
does not call into sc16is7xx_handle_rx() unless the RXLVL register
reports at least one byte in the FIFO.
Fix this by always reading one byte from the FIFO when this condition
is detected in order to clear the interrupt. This approach was
confirmed to be correct by NXP through their support channels.
Tested by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
In some potential instances the reference count on struct packet_sock
could be saturated and cause overflows which gets the kernel a bit
confused. To prevent this, move to a 64-bit atomic reference count on
64-bit architectures to prevent the possibility of this type to overflow.
Because we can not handle saturation, using refcount_t is not possible
in this place. Maybe someday in the future if it changes it could be
used. Also, instead of using plain atomic64_t, use atomic_long_t instead.
32-bit machines tend to be memory-limited (i.e. anything that increases
a reference uses so much memory that you can't actually get to 2**32
references). 32-bit architectures also tend to have serious problems
with 64-bit atomics. Hence, atomic_long_t is the more natural solution.
Reported-by: "The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)" <security@ncsc.gov.uk> Co-developed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201131021.19999-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Function trace_buffered_event_disable() is responsible for freeing pages
backing buffered events and this process can run concurrently with
trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve().
The following race is currently possible:
* Function trace_buffered_event_disable() is called on CPU 0. It
increments trace_buffered_event_cnt on each CPU and waits via
synchronize_rcu() for each user of trace_buffered_event to complete.
* After synchronize_rcu() is finished, function
trace_buffered_event_disable() has the exclusive access to
trace_buffered_event. All counters trace_buffered_event_cnt are at 1
and all pointers trace_buffered_event are still valid.
* At this point, on a different CPU 1, the execution reaches
trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(). The function calls
preempt_disable_notrace() and only now enters an RCU read-side
critical section. The function proceeds and reads a still valid
pointer from trace_buffered_event[CPU1] into the local variable
"entry". However, it doesn't yet read trace_buffered_event_cnt[CPU1]
which happens later.
* Function trace_buffered_event_disable() continues. It frees
trace_buffered_event[CPU1] and decrements
trace_buffered_event_cnt[CPU1] back to 0.
* Function trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve() continues. It reads and
increments trace_buffered_event_cnt[CPU1] from 0 to 1. This makes it
believe that it can use the "entry" that it already obtained but the
pointer is now invalid and any access results in a use-after-free.
Fix the problem by making a second synchronize_rcu() call after all
trace_buffered_event values are set to NULL. This waits on all potential
users in trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve() that still read a previous
pointer from trace_buffered_event.
For instance, it can be triggered by running these two commands in
parallel:
$ while true; do
echo hist:key=id.syscall:val=hitcount > \
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger;
done
$ stress-ng --sysinfo $(nproc)
The warning indicates that the current ring_buffer_per_cpu is not in the
committing state. It happens because the active ring_buffer_event
doesn't actually come from the ring_buffer_per_cpu but is allocated from
trace_buffered_event.
The bug is in function trace_buffered_event_disable() where the
following normally happens:
* The code invokes disable_trace_buffered_event() via
smp_call_function_many() and follows it by synchronize_rcu(). This
increments the per-CPU variable trace_buffered_event_cnt on each
target CPU and grants trace_buffered_event_disable() the exclusive
access to the per-CPU variable trace_buffered_event.
* Maintenance is performed on trace_buffered_event, all per-CPU event
buffers get freed.
* The code invokes enable_trace_buffered_event() via
smp_call_function_many(). This decrements trace_buffered_event_cnt and
releases the access to trace_buffered_event.
A problem is that smp_call_function_many() runs a given function on all
target CPUs except on the current one. The following can then occur:
* Task X executing trace_buffered_event_disable() runs on CPU 0.
* The control reaches synchronize_rcu() and the task gets rescheduled on
another CPU 1.
* The RCU synchronization finishes. At this point,
trace_buffered_event_disable() has the exclusive access to all
trace_buffered_event variables except trace_buffered_event[CPU0]
because trace_buffered_event_cnt[CPU0] is never incremented and if the
buffer is currently unused, remains set to 0.
* A different task Y is scheduled on CPU 0 and hits a trace event. The
code in trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve() sees that
trace_buffered_event_cnt[CPU0] is set to 0 and decides the use the
buffer provided by trace_buffered_event[CPU0].
* Task X continues its execution in trace_buffered_event_disable(). The
code incorrectly frees the event buffer pointed by
trace_buffered_event[CPU0] and resets the variable to NULL.
* Task Y writes event data to the now freed buffer and later detects the
created inconsistency.
The issue is observable since commit dea499781a11 ("tracing: Fix warning
in trace_buffered_event_disable()") which moved the call of
trace_buffered_event_disable() in __ftrace_event_enable_disable()
earlier, prior to invoking call->class->reg(.. TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER ..).
The underlying problem in trace_buffered_event_disable() is however
present since the original implementation in commit 0fc1b09ff1ff
("tracing: Use temp buffer when filtering events").
Fix the problem by replacing the two smp_call_function_many() calls with
on_each_cpu_mask() which invokes a given callback on all CPUs.
It use to be that only the top level instance had a snapshot buffer (for
latency tracers like wakeup and irqsoff). The update of the ring buffer
size would check if the instance was the top level and if so, it would
also update the snapshot buffer as it needs to be the same as the main
buffer.
Now that lower level instances also has a snapshot buffer, they too need
to update their snapshot buffer sizes when the main buffer is changed,
otherwise the following can be triggered:
If nilfs2 reads a disk image with corrupted segment usage metadata, and
its segment usage information is marked as an error for the segment at the
write location, nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage() can trigger WARN_ONs
during log writing.
Segments newly allocated for writing with nilfs_sufile_alloc() will not
have this error flag set, but this unexpected situation will occur if the
segment indexed by either nilfs->ns_segnum or nilfs->ns_nextnum (active
segment) was marked in error.
Fix this issue by inserting a sanity check to treat it as a file system
corruption.
Since error returns are not allowed during the execution phase where
nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage() is used, this inserts the sanity check
into nilfs_sufile_mark_dirty() which pre-reads the buffer containing the
segment usage record to be updated and sets it up in a dirty state for
writing.
In addition, nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage() is also called when
canceling log writing and undoing segment usage update, so in order to
avoid issuing the same kernel warning in that case, in case of
cancellation, avoid checking the error flag in
nilfs_sufile_set_segment_usage().
The pcm state can be SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED at disconnect
callback, and there is not an entry of SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED
in snd_pcm_state_names.
This patch adds the missing entry to resolve this issue.
cat /proc/asound/card2/pcm0p/sub0/status
That results in stack traces like the following:
When an error occurs in the for loop of beiscsi_init_wrb_handle(), we
should free phwi_ctxt->be_wrbq before returning an error code to prevent
potential memleak.
Fixes: a7909b396ba7 ("[SCSI] be2iscsi: Fix dynamic CID allocation Mechanism in driver") Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231123081941.24854-1-dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Function trace_buffered_event_disable() produces an unexpected warning
when the previous call to trace_buffered_event_enable() fails to
allocate pages for buffered events.
The situation can occur as follows:
* The counter trace_buffered_event_ref is at 0.
* The soft mode gets enabled for some event and
trace_buffered_event_enable() is called. The function increments
trace_buffered_event_ref to 1 and starts allocating event pages.
* The allocation fails for some page and trace_buffered_event_disable()
is called for cleanup.
* Function trace_buffered_event_disable() decrements
trace_buffered_event_ref back to 0, recognizes that it was the last
use of buffered events and frees all allocated pages.
* The control goes back to trace_buffered_event_enable() which returns.
The caller of trace_buffered_event_enable() has no information that
the function actually failed.
* Some time later, the soft mode is disabled for the same event.
Function trace_buffered_event_disable() is called. It warns on
"WARN_ON_ONCE(!trace_buffered_event_ref)" and returns.
Buffered events are just an optimization and can handle failures. Make
trace_buffered_event_enable() exit on the first failure and left any
cleanup later to when trace_buffered_event_disable() is called.
"If an error occurs while obtaining the meter reading or if the value
is not available then an Integer with all bits set is returned"
Since the "integer" is 32 bits in case of the ACPI power meter,
userspace will get a power reading of 2^32 * 1000 miliwatts (~4.29 MW)
in case of such an error. This was discovered due to a lm_sensors
bugreport (https://github.com/lm-sensors/lm-sensors/issues/460).
Fix this by returning -ENODATA instead.
Tested-by: <urbinek@gmail.com> Fixes: de584afa5e18 ("hwmon driver for ACPI 4.0 power meters") Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231124182747.13956-1-W_Armin@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch is based on a detailed report and ideas from Yepeng Pan
and Christian Rossow.
ACK seq validation is currently following RFC 5961 5.2 guidelines:
The ACK value is considered acceptable only if
it is in the range of ((SND.UNA - MAX.SND.WND) <= SEG.ACK <=
SND.NXT). All incoming segments whose ACK value doesn't satisfy the
above condition MUST be discarded and an ACK sent back. It needs to
be noted that RFC 793 on page 72 (fifth check) says: "If the ACK is a
duplicate (SEG.ACK < SND.UNA), it can be ignored. If the ACK
acknowledges something not yet sent (SEG.ACK > SND.NXT) then send an
ACK, drop the segment, and return". The "ignored" above implies that
the processing of the incoming data segment continues, which means
the ACK value is treated as acceptable. This mitigation makes the
ACK check more stringent since any ACK < SND.UNA wouldn't be
accepted, instead only ACKs that are in the range ((SND.UNA -
MAX.SND.WND) <= SEG.ACK <= SND.NXT) get through.
This can be refined for new (and possibly spoofed) flows,
by not accepting ACK for bytes that were never sent.
This greatly improves TCP security at a little cost.
I added a Fixes: tag to make sure this patch will reach stable trees,
even if the 'blamed' patch was adhering to the RFC.
tp->bytes_acked was added in linux-4.2
Following packetdrill test (courtesy of Yepeng Pan) shows
the issue at hand:
// when window scale is set to 14 the window size can be extended to
// 65535 * (2^14) = 1073725440. Linux would accept an ACK packet
// with ack number in (Server_ISN+1-1073725440. Server_ISN+1)
// ,though this ack number acknowledges some data never
// sent by the server.
// For the established connection, we send an ACK packet,
// the ack packet uses ack number 1 - 1073725300 + 2^32,
// where 2^32 is used to wrap around.
// Note: we used 1073725300 instead of 1073725440 to avoid possible
// edge cases.
// 1 - 1073725300 + 2^32 = 3221241997
// Oops, old kernels happily accept this packet.
+0 < . 1:1001(1000) ack 3221241997 win 65535
// After the kernel fix the following will be replaced by a challenge ACK,
// and prior malicious frame would be dropped.
+0 > . 1:1(0) ack 1001
Fixes: 354e4aa391ed ("tcp: RFC 5961 5.2 Blind Data Injection Attack Mitigation") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Yepeng Pan <yepeng.pan@cispa.de> Reported-by: Christian Rossow <rossow@cispa.de> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205161841.2702925-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If a xge port just connect with an optical module and no fiber,
it may have a fake link up because there may be interference on
the hardware. This patch adds an anti-shake to avoid the problem.
And the time of anti-shake is base on tests.
Fixes: b917078c1c10 ("net: hns: Add ACPI support to check SFP present") Signed-off-by: Yonglong Liu <liuyonglong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The variable "chunk_ptr" should be a pointer pointing
to a struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk instead of to a pointer
of that.
Signed-off-by: YuanShang <YuanShang.Mao@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This change moves [rt]x_dropped counters to tg3_napi so that they can be
updated by a single writer, race-free.
Signed-off-by: Alex Pakhunov <alexey.pakhunov@spacex.com> Signed-off-by: Vincent Wong <vincent.wong2@spacex.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231113182350.37472-1-alexey.pakhunov@spacex.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This commit fixes a bug in commit 9ed9895370ae ("driver core: Functional
dependencies tracking support") where the device link status was
incorrectly updated in the driver unbind path before all the device's
resources were released.
Fixes: 9ed9895370ae ("driver core: Functional dependencies tracking support") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231014161721.f4iqyroddkcyoefo@pengutronix.de/ Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Cc: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@gmail.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> Tested-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018013851.3303928-1-saravanak@google.com Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ravb_phy_start() may fail. If that happens, the TX queues will remain
started. Thus, move the netif_tx_start_all_queues() after PHY is
successfully initialized.
Fix races between ravb_tx_timeout_work() and functions of net_device_ops
and ethtool_ops by using rtnl_trylock() and rtnl_unlock(). Note that
since ravb_close() is under the rtnl lock and calls cancel_work_sync(),
ravb_tx_timeout_work() should calls rtnl_trylock(). Otherwise, a deadlock
may happen in ravb_tx_timeout_work() like below:
CPU0 CPU1
ravb_tx_timeout()
schedule_work()
...
__dev_close_many()
// Under rtnl lock
ravb_close()
cancel_work_sync()
// Waiting
ravb_tx_timeout_work()
rtnl_lock()
// This is possible to cause a deadlock
If rtnl_trylock() fails, rescheduling the work with sleep for 1 msec.
The root causes are as follows:
Thread A Thread B
... netif_receive_skb
br_dev_stop ...
br_multicast_leave_snoopers ...
__ip_mc_dec_group ...
__igmp_group_dropped igmp_rcv
igmp_stop_timer igmp_heard_query //ref = 1
ip_ma_put igmp_mod_timer
refcount_dec_and_test igmp_start_timer //ref = 0
... refcount_inc //ref increases from 0
When the device receives an IGMPv2 Query message, it starts the timer
immediately, regardless of whether the device is running. If the device is
down and has left the multicast group, it will cause the mc list refcount
uaf issue.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Zhengchao Shao <shaozhengchao@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
kernel_write() requires the caller to ensure that the file is writable.
Let's do that directly after looking up the ->send_fd.
We don't need a separate bailout path because the "out" path already
does fput() if ->send_filp is non-NULL.
This has no security impact for two reasons:
- the ioctl requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN
- __kernel_write() bails out on read-only files - but only since 5.8,
see commit a01ac27be472 ("fs: check FMODE_WRITE in __kernel_write")
At btrfs_get_chunk_map() we get the extent map for the chunk that contains
the given logical address stored in the 'logical' argument. Then we do
sanity checks to verify the extent map contains the logical address. One
of these checks verifies if the extent map covers a range with an end
offset behind the target logical address - however this check has an
off-by-one error since it will consider an extent map whose start offset
plus its length matches the target logical address as inclusive, while
the fact is that the last byte it covers is behind the target logical
address (by 1).
So fix this condition by using '<=' rather than '<' when comparing the
extent map's "start + length" against the target logical address.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During floating point and vector save to thread data f0/vs0 are
clobbered by the FPSCR/VSCR store routine. This has been obvserved to
lead to userspace register corruption and application data corruption
with io-uring.
Fix it by restoring f0/vs0 after FPSCR/VSCR store has completed for
all the FP, altivec, VMX register save paths.
Tested under QEMU in kvm mode, running on a Talos II workstation with
dual POWER9 DD2.2 CPUs.
Additional detail (mpe):
Typically save_fpu() is called from __giveup_fpu() which saves the FP
regs and also *turns off FP* in the tasks MSR, meaning the kernel will
reload the FP regs from the thread struct before letting the task use FP
again. So in that case save_fpu() is free to clobber f0 because the FP
regs no longer hold live values for the task.
There is another case though, which is the path via:
sys_clone()
...
copy_process()
dup_task_struct()
arch_dup_task_struct()
flush_all_to_thread()
save_all()
That path saves the FP regs but leaves them live. That's meant as an
optimisation for a process that's using FP/VSX and then calls fork(),
leaving the regs live means the parent process doesn't have to take a
fault after the fork to get its FP regs back. The optimisation was added
in commit 8792468da5e1 ("powerpc: Add the ability to save FPU without
giving it up").
That path does clobber f0, but f0 is volatile across function calls,
and typically programs reach copy_process() from userspace via a syscall
wrapper function. So in normal usage f0 being clobbered across a
syscall doesn't cause visible data corruption.
But there is now a new path, because io-uring can call copy_process()
via create_io_thread() from the signal handling path. That's OK if the
signal is handled as part of syscall return, but it's not OK if the
signal is handled due to some other interrupt.
That path is:
interrupt_return_srr_user()
interrupt_exit_user_prepare()
interrupt_exit_user_prepare_main()
do_notify_resume()
get_signal()
task_work_run()
create_worker_cb()
create_io_worker()
copy_process()
dup_task_struct()
arch_dup_task_struct()
flush_all_to_thread()
save_all()
if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)
save_fpu()
# f0 is clobbered and potentially live in userspace
Note the above discussion applies equally to save_altivec().
Fixes: 8792468da5e1 ("powerpc: Add the ability to save FPU without giving it up") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/480932026.45576726.1699374859845.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/480221078.47953493.1700206777956.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com/ Tested-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com> Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
[mpe: Reword change log to describe exact path of corruption & other minor tweaks] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/1921539696.48534988.1700407082933.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We found an issue under Android OTA scenario that many BIOs have to do
FEC where the data under dm-verity is 100% complete and no corruption.
Android OTA has many dm-block layers, from upper to lower:
dm-verity
dm-snapshot
dm-origin & dm-cow
dm-linear
ufs
DM tables have to change 2 times during Android OTA merging process.
When doing table change, the dm-snapshot will be suspended for a while.
During this interval, many readahead IOs are submitted to dm_verity
from filesystem. Then the kverity works are busy doing FEC process
which cost too much time to finish dm-verity IO. This causes needless
delay which feels like system is hung.
After adding debugging it was found that each readahead IO needed
around 10s to finish when this situation occurred. This is due to IO
amplification:
dm-snapshot suspend
erofs_readahead // 300+ io is submitted
dm_submit_bio (dm_verity)
dm_submit_bio (dm_snapshot)
bio return EIO
bio got nothing, it's empty
verity_end_io
verity_verify_io
forloop range(0, io->n_blocks) // each io->nblocks ~= 20
verity_fec_decode
fec_decode_rsb
fec_read_bufs
forloop range(0, v->fec->rsn) // v->fec->rsn = 253
new_read
submit_bio (dm_snapshot)
end loop
end loop
dm-snapshot resume
Readahead BIOs get nothing while dm-snapshot is suspended, so all of
them will cause verity's FEC.
Each readahead BIO needs to verify ~20 (io->nblocks) blocks.
Each block needs to do FEC, and every block needs to do 253
(v->fec->rsn) reads.
So during the suspend interval(~200ms), 300 readahead BIOs trigger
~1518000 (300*20*253) IOs to dm-snapshot.
As readahead IO is not required by userspace, and to fix this issue,
it is best to pass readahead errors to upper layer to handle it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a739ff3f543a ("dm verity: add support for forward error correction") Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <bo.wu@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If device_register() fails, the refcount of device is not 0, the name
allocated in dev_set_name() is leaked. To fix this by calling put_device(),
so that it will be freed in callback function kobject_cleanup().
fw_unit_release() will be called in the error path, move fw_device_get()
before calling device_register() to keep balanced with fw_device_put() in
fw_unit_release().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1fa5ae857bb1 ("driver core: get rid of struct device's bus_id string array") Fixes: a1f64819fe9f ("firewire: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When in the list_for_each_entry iteration, reload of p->state->settings
with a local setting from old_state will turn the list iteration into an
infinite loop.
The typical symptom when the issue happens, will be a printk message like:
"not freeing pin xx (xxx) as part of deactivating group xxx - it is
already used for some other setting".
This is a compiler-dependent problem, one instance occurred using Clang
version 10.0 on the arm64 architecture with linux version 4.19.
Fixes: 6e5e959dde0d ("pinctrl: API changes to support multiple states per device") Signed-off-by: Maria Yu <quic_aiquny@quicinc.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231115102824.23727-1-quic_aiquny@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Interface 4 is used by for QMI interface in stock firmware of MF28D, the
router which uses MF290 modem. Free the interface up, to rebind it to
qmi_wwan driver.
The proper configuration is:
Interface mapping is:
0: QCDM, 1: (unknown), 2: AT (PCUI), 2: AT (Modem), 4: QMI
L716-EU is a Fibocom module based on ZTE's V3E/V3T chipset.
Device creates multiple interfaces when connected to PC as follows:
- Network Interface: ECM or RNDIS (set by FW or AT Command)
- ttyUSB0: AT port
- ttyUSB1: Modem port
- ttyUSB2: AT2 port
- ttyUSB3: Trace port for log information
- ADB: ADB port for debugging. ("Driver=usbfs" when ADB server enabled)
Here are the outputs of lsusb and usb-devices:
$ ls /dev/ttyUSB*
/dev/ttyUSB0 /dev/ttyUSB1 /dev/ttyUSB2 /dev/ttyUSB3
In SHOW(), the variable 'n' is of type 'size_t.' While there is a
conditional check to verify that 'n' is not equal to zero before
executing the 'do_div' macro, concerns arise regarding potential
division by zero error in 64-bit environments.
The concern arises when 'n' is 64 bits in size, greater than zero, and
the lower 32 bits of it are zeros. In such cases, the conditional check
passes because 'n' is non-zero, but the 'do_div' macro casts 'n' to
'uint32_t,' effectively truncating it to its lower 32 bits.
Consequently, the 'n' value becomes zero.
To fix this potential division by zero error and ensure precise
division handling, this commit replaces the 'do_div' macro with
div64_u64(). div64_u64() is designed to work with 64-bit operands,
guaranteeing that division is performed correctly.
This change enhances the robustness of the code, ensuring that division
operations yield accurate results in all scenarios, eliminating the
possibility of division by zero, and improving compatibility across
different 64-bit environments.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
In btree_gc_rewrite_node(), pointer 'n' is not checked after it returns
from btree_gc_rewrite_node(). There is potential possibility that 'n' is
a non NULL ERR_PTR(), referencing such error code is not permitted in
following code. Therefore a return value checking is necessary after 'n'
is back from btree_node_alloc_replacement().
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120052503.6122-3-colyli@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In dasd_profile_start() the amount of requests on the device queue are
counted. The access to the device queue is unprotected against
concurrent access. With a lot of parallel I/O, especially with alias
devices enabled, the device queue can change while dasd_profile_start()
is accessing the queue. In the worst case this leads to a kernel panic
due to incorrect pointer accesses.
Fix this by taking the device lock before accessing the queue and
counting the requests. Additionally the check for a valid profile data
pointer can be done earlier to avoid unnecessary locking in a hot path.
projects / linux-stable / log