RSB fill sequence does not have any protection for miss-prediction of
conditional branch at the end of the sequence. CPU can speculatively
execute code immediately after the sequence, while RSB filling hasn't
completed yet.
tl;dr: The Enhanced IBRS mitigation for Spectre v2 does not work as
documented for RET instructions after VM exits. Mitigate it with a new
one-entry RSB stuffing mechanism and a new LFENCE.
== Background ==
Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation (IBRS) was designed to help
mitigate Branch Target Injection and Speculative Store Bypass, i.e.
Spectre, attacks. IBRS prevents software run in less privileged modes
from affecting branch prediction in more privileged modes. IBRS requires
the MSR to be written on every privilege level change.
To overcome some of the performance issues of IBRS, Enhanced IBRS was
introduced. eIBRS is an "always on" IBRS, in other words, just turn
it on once instead of writing the MSR on every privilege level change.
When eIBRS is enabled, more privileged modes should be protected from
less privileged modes, including protecting VMMs from guests.
== Problem ==
Here's a simplification of how guests are run on Linux' KVM:
void run_kvm_guest(void)
{
// Prepare to run guest
VMRESUME();
// Clean up after guest runs
}
The execution flow for that would look something like this to the
processor:
1. Host-side: call run_kvm_guest()
2. Host-side: VMRESUME
3. Guest runs, does "CALL guest_function"
4. VM exit, host runs again
5. Host might make some "cleanup" function calls
6. Host-side: RET from run_kvm_guest()
Now, when back on the host, there are a couple of possible scenarios of
post-guest activity the host needs to do before executing host code:
* on pre-eIBRS hardware (legacy IBRS, or nothing at all), the RSB is not
touched and Linux has to do a 32-entry stuffing.
* on eIBRS hardware, VM exit with IBRS enabled, or restoring the host
IBRS=1 shortly after VM exit, has a documented side effect of flushing
the RSB except in this PBRSB situation where the software needs to stuff
the last RSB entry "by hand".
IOW, with eIBRS supported, host RET instructions should no longer be
influenced by guest behavior after the host retires a single CALL
instruction.
However, if the RET instructions are "unbalanced" with CALLs after a VM
exit as is the RET in #6, it might speculatively use the address for the
instruction after the CALL in #3 as an RSB prediction. This is a problem
since the (untrusted) guest controls this address.
Balanced CALL/RET instruction pairs such as in step #5 are not affected.
== Solution ==
The PBRSB issue affects a wide variety of Intel processors which
support eIBRS. But not all of them need mitigation. Today,
X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT triggers an RSB filling sequence that mitigates
PBRSB. Systems setting RSB_VMEXIT need no further mitigation - i.e.,
eIBRS systems which enable legacy IBRS explicitly.
However, such systems (X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) do not set RSB_VMEXIT
and most of them need a new mitigation.
Therefore, introduce a new feature flag X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE
which triggers a lighter-weight PBRSB mitigation versus RSB_VMEXIT.
The lighter-weight mitigation performs a CALL instruction which is
immediately followed by a speculative execution barrier (INT3). This
steers speculative execution to the barrier -- just like a retpoline
-- which ensures that speculation can never reach an unbalanced RET.
Then, ensure this CALL is retired before continuing execution with an
LFENCE.
In other words, the window of exposure is opened at VM exit where RET
behavior is troublesome. While the window is open, force RSB predictions
sampling for RET targets to a dead end at the INT3. Close the window
with the LFENCE.
There is a subset of eIBRS systems which are not vulnerable to PBRSB.
Add these systems to the cpu_vuln_whitelist[] as NO_EIBRS_PBRSB.
Future systems that aren't vulnerable will set ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO.
[ bp: Massage, incorporate review comments from Andy Cooper. ]
In do_adb_query() function of drivers/macintosh/adb.c, req->data is copied
form userland. The parameter "req->data[2]" is missing check, the array
size of adb_handler[] is 16, so adb_handler[req->data[2]].original_address and
adb_handler[req->data[2]].handler_id will lead to oob read.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ning Qiang <sohu0106@126.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713153734.2248-1-sohu0106@126.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The BCM4349B1, aka CYW/BCM89359, is a WiFi+BT chip and its Bluetooth
portion can be controlled over serial.
Two subversions are added for the chip, because ROM firmware reports
002.002.013 (at least for the chips I have here), while depending on
patchram firmware revision, either 002.002.013 or 002.002.014 is
reported.
We have an optimization in do_zone_finish() to send REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH only
when necessary, i.e. we don't send REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH when we assume we
wrote fully into the zone.
The assumption is determined by "alloc_offset == capacity". This condition
won't work if the last ordered extent is canceled due to some errors. In
that case, we consider the zone is deactivated without sending the finish
command while it's still active.
This inconstancy results in activating another block group while we cannot
really activate the underlying zone, which causes the active zone exceeds
errors like below.
BTRFS error (device nvme3n2): allocation failed flags 1, wanted 520192 tree-log 0, relocation: 0
nvme3n2: I/O Cmd(0x7d) @ LBA 160432128, 127 blocks, I/O Error (sct 0x1 / sc 0xbd) MORE DNR
active zones exceeded error, dev nvme3n2, sector 0 op 0xd:(ZONE_APPEND) flags 0x4800 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
nvme3n2: I/O Cmd(0x7d) @ LBA 160432128, 127 blocks, I/O Error (sct 0x1 / sc 0xbd) MORE DNR
active zones exceeded error, dev nvme3n2, sector 0 op 0xd:(ZONE_APPEND) flags 0x4800 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Fix the issue by removing the optimization for now.
Fixes: 8376d9e1ed8f ("btrfs: zoned: finish superblock zone once no space left for new SB") Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We use btrfs_zoned_data_reloc_{lock,unlock} to allow only one process to
write out to the relocation inode. That critical section must include all
the IO submission for the inode. However, flush_write_bio() in
extent_writepages() is out of the critical section, causing an IO
submission outside of the lock. This leads to an out of the order IO
submission and fail the relocation process.
Fix it by extending the critical section.
Fixes: 35156d852762 ("btrfs: zoned: only allow one process to add pages to a relocation inode") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The IO errors occur when we allocate a regular extent in previous data
relocation block group.
On zoned btrfs, we use a dedicated block group to relocate a data
extent. Thus, we allocate relocating data extents (pre-alloc) only from
the dedicated block group and vice versa. Once the free space in the
dedicated block group gets tight, a relocating extent may not fit into
the block group. In that case, we need to switch the dedicated block
group to the next one. Then, the previous one is now freed up for
allocating a regular extent. The BG is already not enough to allocate
the relocating extent, but there is still room to allocate a smaller
extent. Now the problem happens. By allocating a regular extent while
nocow IOs for the relocation is still on-going, we will issue WRITE IOs
(for relocation) and ZONE APPEND IOs (for the regular writes) at the
same time. That mixed IOs confuses the write pointer and arises the
unaligned write errors.
This commit introduces a new bit 'zoned_data_reloc_ongoing' to the
btrfs_block_group. We set this bit before releasing the dedicated block
group, and no extent are allocated from a block group having this bit
set. This bit is similar to setting block_group->ro, but is different from
it by allowing nocow writes to start.
Once all the nocow IO for relocation is done (hooked from
btrfs_finish_ordered_io), we reset the bit to release the block group for
further allocation.
Fixes: c2707a255623 ("btrfs: zoned: add a dedicated data relocation block group") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.16+ Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ This issue was fixed upstream by accident in c3cee924bd85 ("arm64:
head: cover entire kernel image in initial ID map") as part of a
large refactoring of the arm64 boot flow. This simple fix is therefore
preferred for -stable backporting ]
On a system that implements FEAT_EPAN, read/write access to the idmap
is denied because UXN is not set on the swapper PTEs. As a result,
idmap_kpti_install_ng_mappings panics the kernel when accessing
__idmap_kpti_flag. Fix it by setting UXN on these PTEs.
The selftests, when built with newer versions of clang, is found
to have over optimized guests' ucall() function, and eliminating
the stores for uc.cmd (perhaps due to no immediate readers). This
resulted in the userspace side always reading a value of '0', and
causing multiple test failures.
As a result, prevent the compiler from optimizing the stores in
ucall() with WRITE_ONCE().
Suggested-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com> Suggested-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220615185706.1099208-1-rananta@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Instead of printing an error message, kvm_stat script fails when we
restrict statistics to a guest by its name and there are multiple guests
with such name:
# kvm_stat -g my_vm
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/kvm_stat", line 1819, in <module>
main()
File "/usr/bin/kvm_stat", line 1779, in main
options = get_options()
File "/usr/bin/kvm_stat", line 1718, in get_options
options = argparser.parse_args()
File "/usr/lib64/python3.10/argparse.py", line 1825, in parse_args
args, argv = self.parse_known_args(args, namespace)
File "/usr/lib64/python3.10/argparse.py", line 1858, in parse_known_args
namespace, args = self._parse_known_args(args, namespace)
File "/usr/lib64/python3.10/argparse.py", line 2067, in _parse_known_args
start_index = consume_optional(start_index)
File "/usr/lib64/python3.10/argparse.py", line 2007, in consume_optional
take_action(action, args, option_string)
File "/usr/lib64/python3.10/argparse.py", line 1935, in take_action
action(self, namespace, argument_values, option_string)
File "/usr/bin/kvm_stat", line 1649, in __call__
' to specify the desired pid'.format(" ".join(pids)))
TypeError: sequence item 0: expected str instance, int found
To avoid this, it's needed to convert pids int values to strings before
pass them to join().
The selftests nested code only supports 4-level paging at the moment.
This means it cannot map nested guest physical addresses with more than
48 bits. Allow perf_test_util nested mode to work on hosts with more
than 48 physical addresses by restricting the guest test region to
48-bits.
While here, opportunistically fix an off-by-one error when dealing with
vm_get_max_gfn(). perf_test_util.c was treating this as the maximum
number of GFNs, rather than the maximum allowed GFN. This didn't result
in any correctness issues, but it did end up shifting the test region
down slightly when using huge pages.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220520233249.3776001-12-dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On SVM, if preemption happens right after the call to finish_rcuwait
but before call to kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking on SVM/AVIC, it itself
will re-enable AVIC, and then we will try to re-enable it again
in kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking which will lead to a warning
in __avic_vcpu_load.
The same problem can happen if the vCPU is preempted right after the call
to kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking but before the call to prepare_to_rcuwait
and in this case, we will end up with AVIC enabled during sleep -
Ooops.
Currently nothing prevents preemption in kvm_vcpu_update_apicv.
On SVM, If the preemption happens after we update the
vcpu->arch.apicv_active, the preemption itself will
'update' the inhibition since the AVIC will be first disabled
on vCPU unload and then enabled, when the current task
is loaded again.
Then we will try to update it again, which will lead to a warning
in __avic_vcpu_load, that the AVIC is already enabled.
A livepatch transition may stall indefinitely when a kvm vCPU is heavily
loaded. To the host, the vCPU task is a user thread which is spending a
very long time in the ioctl(KVM_RUN) syscall. During livepatch
transition, set_notify_signal() will be called on such tasks to
interrupt the syscall so that the task can be transitioned. This
interrupts guest execution, but when xfer_to_guest_mode_work() sees that
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set but not TIF_SIGPENDING it concludes that an
exit to user mode is unnecessary, and guest execution is resumed without
transitioning the task for the livepatch.
This handling of TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is incorrect, as set_notify_signal()
is expected to break tasks out of interruptible kernel loops and cause
them to return to userspace. Change xfer_to_guest_mode_work() to handle
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL the same as TIF_SIGPENDING, signaling to the vCPU run
loop that an exit to userpsace is needed. Any pending task_work will be
run when get_signal() is called from exit_to_user_mode_loop(), so there
is no longer any need to run task work from xfer_to_guest_mode_work().
Suggested-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com>
Message-Id: <20220504180840.2907296-1-sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently disabling dirty logging with the TDP MMU is extremely slow.
On a 96 vCPU / 96G VM backed with gigabyte pages, it takes ~200 seconds
to disable dirty logging with the TDP MMU, as opposed to ~4 seconds with
the shadow MMU.
When disabling dirty logging, zap non-leaf parent entries to allow
replacement with huge pages instead of recursing and zapping all of the
child, leaf entries. This reduces the number of TLB flushes required.
and reduces the disable dirty log time with the TDP MMU to ~3 seconds.
Opportunistically add a WARN() to catch GFNs that are mapped at a
higher level than their max level.
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20220525230904.1584480-1-bgardon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
hyperv_clock doesn't always give a stable test result, especially with
AMD CPUs. The test compares Hyper-V MSR clocksource (acquired either
with rdmsr() from within the guest or KVM_GET_MSRS from the host)
against rdtsc(). To increase the accuracy, increase the measured delay
(done with nop loop) by two orders of magnitude and take the mean rdtsc()
value before and after rdmsr()/KVM_GET_MSRS.
Similar to the Xen path, only change the vCPU's reported state if the vCPU
was actually preempted. The reason for KVM's behavior is that for example
optimistic spinning might not be a good idea if the guest is doing repeated
exits to userspace; however, it is confusing and unlikely to make a difference,
because well-tuned guests will hardly ever exit KVM_RUN in the first place.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If a vCPU is outside guest mode and is scheduled out, it might be in the
process of making a memory access. A problem occurs if another vCPU uses
the PV TLB flush feature during the period when the vCPU is scheduled
out, and a virtual address has already been translated but has not yet
been accessed, because this is equivalent to using a stale TLB entry.
To avoid this, only report a vCPU as preempted if sure that the guest
is at an instruction boundary. A rescheduling request will be delivered
to the host physical CPU as an external interrupt, so for simplicity
consider any vmexit *not* instruction boundary except for external
interrupts.
It would in principle be okay to report the vCPU as preempted also
if it is sleeping in kvm_vcpu_block(): a TLB flush IPI will incur the
vmentry/vmexit overhead unnecessarily, and optimistic spinning is
also unlikely to succeed. However, leave it for later because right
now kvm_vcpu_check_block() is doing memory accesses. Even
though the TLB flush issue only applies to virtual memory address,
it's very much preferrable to be conservative.
The root cause of the bug sits in neon_poly1305_blocks. The logic
neon_poly1305_blocks() performed is that if it was called with both s[]
and r[] uninitialized, it will first try to initialize them with the
data from the first "block" that it believed to be 32 bytes in length.
First 16 bytes are used as the key and the next 16 bytes for s[]. This
would lead to the aforementioned read out-of-bound. However, after
calling poly1305_init_arch(), only 16 bytes were deducted from the input
and s[] is initialized yet again with the following 16 bytes. The second
initialization of s[] is certainly redundent which indicates that the
first initialization should be for r[] only.
This patch fixes the issue by calling poly1305_init_arm64() instead of
poly1305_init_arch(). This is also the implementation for the same
algorithm on arm platform.
The fix in commit 3f8dec116210 ("ACPI/APEI: Limit printable size of BERT
table data") does not work as intended on systems where the BIOS has a
fixed size block of memory for the BERT table, relying on s/w to quit
when it finds a record with estatus->block_status == 0. On these systems
all errors are suppressed because the check:
if (region_len < ACPI_BERT_PRINT_MAX_LEN)
always fails.
New scheme skips individual CPER records that are too large, and also
limits the total number of records that will be printed to 5.
Fixes: 3f8dec116210 ("ACPI/APEI: Limit printable size of BERT table data") Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Taking a recent change in the i8042 quirklist to this one: Clevo
board_names are somewhat unique, and if not: The generic Board_-/Sys_Vendor
string "Notebook" doesn't help much anyway. So identifying the devices just
by the board_name helps keeping the list significantly shorter and might
even hit more devices requiring the fix.
Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Fixes: c844d22fe0c0 ("ACPI: video: Force backlight native for Clevo NL5xRU and NL5xNU") Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The TongFang PF5PU1G, PF4NU1F, PF5NU1G, and PF5LUXG/TUXEDO BA15 Gen10,
Pulse 14/15 Gen1, and Pulse 15 Gen2 have the same problem as the Clevo
NL5xRU and NL5xNU/TUXEDO Aura 15 Gen1 and Gen2:
They have a working native and video interface. However the default
detection mechanism first registers the video interface before
unregistering it again and switching to the native interface during boot.
This results in a dangling SBIOS request for backlight change for some
reason, causing the backlight to switch to ~2% once per boot on the first
power cord connect or disconnect event. Setting the native interface
explicitly circumvents this buggy behaviour by avoiding the unregistering
process.
Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 64dd68497be76 relocated and renamed the alloc_calls and
free_calls files from /sys/kernel/slab/NAME/*_calls over to
/sys/kernel/debug/slab/NAME/*_calls but didn't update the slabinfo tool
with the new location.
This change will now have slabinfo look at the new location (and filenames)
with a fallback to the prior files.
Commit e70344c05995 ("block: fix default IO priority handling")
introduced an inconsistency in get_current_ioprio() that tasks without
IO context return IOPRIO_DEFAULT priority while tasks with freshly
allocated IO context will return 0 (IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE/0) IO priority.
Tasks without IO context used to be rare before 5a9d041ba2f6 ("block:
move io_context creation into where it's needed") but after this commit
they became common because now only BFQ IO scheduler setups task's IO
context. Similar inconsistency is there for get_task_ioprio() so this
inconsistency is now exposed to userspace and userspace will see
different IO priority for tasks operating on devices with BFQ compared
to devices without BFQ. Furthemore the changes done by commit e70344c05995 change the behavior when no IO priority is set for BFQ IO
scheduler which is also documented in ioprio_set(2) manpage:
"If no I/O scheduler has been set for a thread, then by default the I/O
priority will follow the CPU nice value (setpriority(2)). In Linux
kernels before version 2.6.24, once an I/O priority had been set using
ioprio_set(), there was no way to reset the I/O scheduling behavior to
the default. Since Linux 2.6.24, specifying ioprio as 0 can be used to
reset to the default I/O scheduling behavior."
So make sure we default to IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE as used to be the case
before commit e70344c05995. Also cleanup alloc_io_context() to
explicitely set this IO priority for the allocated IO context to avoid
future surprises. Note that we tweak ioprio_best() to maintain
ioprio_get(2) behavior and make this commit easily backportable.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e70344c05995 ("block: fix default IO priority handling") Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623074840.5960-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The mitigations for RETBleed are currently ineffective on x86_32 since
entry_32.S does not use the required macros. However, for an x86_32
target, the kconfig symbols for them are still enabled by default and
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/retbleed will wrongly report
that mitigations are in place.
Make all of these symbols depend on X86_64, and only enable RETHUNK by
default on X86_64.
Fixes: f43b9876e857 ("x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobs") Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YtwSR3NNsWp1ohfV@decadent.org.uk
[bwh: Backported to 5.10/5.15/5.18: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some cloud hypervisors do not provide IBPB on very recent CPU processors,
including AMD processors affected by Retbleed.
Using IBPB before firmware calls on such systems would cause a GPF at boot
like the one below. Do not enable such calls when IBPB support is not
present.
With commit d257cc8cb8d5 ("locking/rwsem: Make handoff bit handling more
consistent"), the writer that sets the handoff bit can be interrupted
out without clearing the bit if the wait queue isn't empty. This disables
reader and writer optimistic lock spinning and stealing.
Now if a non-first writer in the queue is somehow woken up or a new
waiter enters the slowpath, it can't acquire the lock. This is not the
case before commit d257cc8cb8d5 as the writer that set the handoff bit
will clear it when exiting out via the out_nolock path. This is less
efficient as the busy rwsem stays in an unlock state for a longer time.
In some cases, this new behavior may cause lockups as shown in [1] and
[2].
This patch allows a non-first writer to ignore the handoff bit if it
is not originally set or initiated by the first waiter. This patch is
shown to be effective in fixing the lockup problem reported in [1].
zynqmp_get_error_info() writes 0 to the ECC_CLR_OFST register after
an interrupt for a {un-,}correctable error is raised, which disables
the error interrupts. Then the interrupt handler will be called only
once. Therefore, re-enable the error interrupt line at the end of
intr_handler() for v3.x Synopsys EDAC DDR.
Fixes: f7824ded4149 ("EDAC/synopsys: Add support for version 3 of the Synopsys EDAC DDR") Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Shubhrajyoti Datta <Shubhrajyoti.datta@xilinx.com> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427015137.8406-3-sherry.sun@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Handle 0x0020, DMI type 17, 84 bytes
Memory Device
Array Handle: 0x0013
Error Information Handle: Not Provided
Total Width: 72 bits
Data Width: 64 bits
Size: 32 GB
Form Factor: DIMM
Set: None
Locator: PROC 1 DIMM 1 <===== device
Bank Locator: Not Specified <===== bank
This results in a buffer overflow because ghes_edac_register() calls
strlen() on an uninitialized label, which had non-zero values left over
from krealloc_array():
The label contains garbage because the commit in Fixes reallocs the
DIMMs array while scanning the system but doesn't clear the newly
allocated memory.
Change dimm_setup_label() to always initialize the label to fix the
issue. Set it to the empty string in case BIOS does not provide both
bank and device so that ghes_edac_register() can keep the default label
given by edac_mc_alloc_dimms().
[ bp: Rewrite commit message. ]
Fixes: b9cae27728d1f ("EDAC/ghes: Scan the system once on driver init") Co-developed-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220719220124.760359-1-toshi.kani@hpe.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 26f09e9b3a06 ("mm/memblock: add memblock memory allocation apis")
added a check to determine whether arm_dma_zone_size is exceeding the
amount of kernel virtual address space available between the upper 4GB
virtual address limit and PAGE_OFFSET in order to provide a suitable
definition of MAX_DMA_ADDRESS that should fit within the 32-bit virtual
address space. The quantity used for comparison was off by a missing
trailing 0, leading to MAX_DMA_ADDRESS to be overflowing a 32-bit
quantity.
This was caught thanks to CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL on the bcm2711 platform
where we define a dma_zone_size of 1GB and we have a PAGE_OFFSET value
of 0xc000_0000 (CONFIG_VMSPLIT_3G) leading to MAX_DMA_ADDRESS being
0x1_0000_0000 which overflows the unsigned long type used throughout
__pa() and then __virt_addr_valid(). Because the virtual address passed
to __virt_addr_valid() would now be 0, the function would loudly warn
and flood the kernel log, thus making the platform unable to boot
properly.
While reading sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 15d99e02baba ("[TCP]: sysctl to allow TCP window > 32767 sans wscale") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There was a report that a task is waiting at the
throttle_direct_reclaim. The pgscan_direct_throttle in vmstat was
increasing.
This is a bug where zone_watermark_fast returns true even when the free
is very low. The commit f27ce0e14088 ("page_alloc: consider highatomic
reserve in watermark fast") changed the watermark fast to consider
highatomic reserve. But it did not handle a negative value case which
can be happened when reserved_highatomic pageblock is bigger than the
actual free.
If watermark is considered as ok for the negative value, allocating
contexts for order-0 will consume all free pages without direct reclaim,
and finally free page may become depleted except highatomic free.
Then allocating contexts may fall into throttle_direct_reclaim. This
symptom may easily happen in a system where wmark min is low and other
reclaimers like kswapd does not make free pages quickly.
Handle the negative case by using MIN.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220725095212.25388-1-jaewon31.kim@samsung.com Fixes: f27ce0e14088 ("page_alloc: consider highatomic reserve in watermark fast") Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com> Reported-by: GyeongHwan Hong <gh21.hong@samsung.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Yong-Taek Lee <ytk.lee@samsung.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kerenl.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If hmm_range_fault() is called with the HMM_PFN_REQ_FAULT flag and a
device private PTE is found, the hmm_range::dev_private_owner page is used
to determine if the device private page should not be faulted in.
However, if the device private page is not owned by the caller,
hmm_range_fault() returns an error instead of calling migrate_to_ram() to
fault in the page.
For example, if a page is migrated to GPU private memory and a RDMA fault
capable NIC tries to read the migrated page, without this patch it will
get an error. With this patch, the page will be migrated back to system
memory and the NIC will be able to read the data.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220727000837.4128709-2-rcampbell@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220725183615.4118795-2-rcampbell@nvidia.com Fixes: 08ddddda667b ("mm/hmm: check the device private page owner in hmm_range_fault()") Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reported-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The current implementation of fun_xdp_tx(), used for XPD_TX, is
incorrect in that it takes an address/length pair and later releases it
with page_frag_free(). It is OK for XDP_TX but the same code is used by
ndo_xdp_xmit. In that case it loses the XDP memory type and releases the
packet incorrectly for some of the types. Assorted breakage follows.
Change fun_xdp_tx() to take xdp_frame and rely on xdp_return_frame() in
reclaim.
Fixes: db37bc177dae ("net/funeth: add the data path") Signed-off-by: Dimitris Michailidis <dmichail@fungible.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726215923.7887-1-dmichail@fungible.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This happens when calling sctp_sendmsg without connecting to server first.
In this case, a data chunk already queues up in send queue of client side
when processing the INIT_ACK from server in sctp_process_init() where it
calls sctp_stream_init() to alloc stream_in. If it fails to alloc stream_in
all stream_out will be freed in sctp_stream_init's err path. Then in the
asoc freeing it will crash when dequeuing this data chunk as stream_out
is missing.
As we can't free stream out before dequeuing all data from send queue, and
this patch is to fix it by moving the err path stream_out/in freeing in
sctp_stream_init() to sctp_stream_free() which is eventually called when
freeing the asoc in sctp_association_free(). This fix also makes the code
in sctp_process_init() more clear.
Note that in sctp_association_init() when it fails in sctp_stream_init(),
sctp_association_free() will not be called, and in that case it should
go to 'stream_free' err path to free stream instead of 'fail_init'.
Sending a PTP packet can imply to use the normal TX driver datapath but
invoked from the driver's ptp worker. The kernel generic TX code
disables softirqs and preemption before calling specific driver TX code,
but the ptp worker does not. Although current ptp driver functionality
does not require it, there are several reasons for doing so:
1) The invoked code is always executed with softirqs disabled for non
PTP packets.
2) Better if a ptp packet transmission is not interrupted by softirq
handling which could lead to high latencies.
3) netdev_xmit_more used by the TX code requires preemption to be
disabled.
Indeed a solution for dealing with kernel preemption state based on static
kernel configuration is not possible since the introduction of dynamic
preemption level configuration at boot time using the static calls
functionality.
When using 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c', an issue is observed that tool
reports the wrong offset for global data symbols. This is a common
issue on both x86 and Arm64 platforms.
Let's see an example, for a test program, below is the disassembly for
its .bss section which is dumped with objdump:
First we used 'perf mem record' to run the test program and then used
'perf --debug verbose=4 mem report' to observe what's the symbol info
for 'buf1' and 'buf2' structures.
The perf tool relies on libelf to parse symbols, in executable and
shared object files, 'st_value' holds a virtual address; 'sh_addr' is
the address at which section's first byte should reside in memory, and
'sh_offset' is the byte offset from the beginning of the file to the
first byte in the section. The perf tool uses below formula to convert
a symbol's memory address to a file address:
We can see the final adjusted address ranges for buf1 and buf2 are
[0x30a8-0x30e8) and [0x3068-0x30a8) respectively, apparently this is
incorrect, in the code, the structure for 'buf1' and 'buf2' specifies
compiler attribute with 64-byte alignment.
The problem happens for 'sh_offset', libelf returns it as 0x3028 which
is not 64-byte aligned, combining with disassembly, it's likely libelf
doesn't respect the alignment for .bss section, therefore, it doesn't
return the aligned value for 'sh_offset'.
Suggested by Fangrui Song, ELF file contains program header which
contains PT_LOAD segments, the fields p_vaddr and p_offset in PT_LOAD
segments contain the execution info. A better choice for converting
memory address to file address is using the formula:
file_address = st_value - p_vaddr + p_offset
This patch introduces elf_read_program_header() which returns the
program header based on the passed 'st_value', then it uses the formula
above to calculate the symbol file address; and the debugging log is
updated respectively.
We try using cancel_delayed_work_sync() to prevent the work from
enabling NAPI. This is insufficient since we don't disable the source
of the refill work scheduling. This means an NAPI poll callback after
cancel_delayed_work_sync() can schedule the refill work then can
re-enable the NAPI that leads to use-after-free [1].
Since the work can enable NAPI, we can't simply disable NAPI before
calling cancel_delayed_work_sync(). So fix this by introducing a
dedicated boolean to control whether or not the work could be
scheduled from NAPI.
[1]
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in refill_work+0x43/0xd4
Read of size 2 at addr ffff88810562c92e by task kworker/2:1/42
Fixes: b2baed69e605c ("virtio_net: set/cancel work on ndo_open/ndo_stop") Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If a device management command completion happens after
wait_for_completion_timeout() times out and before ufshcd_clear_cmds() is
called, then the completion code may crash on the complete() call in
__ufshcd_transfer_req_compl().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720170228.1598842-1-bvanassche@acm.org Fixes: 5a0b0cb9bee7 ("[SCSI] ufs: Add support for sending NOP OUT UPIU") Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com> Cc: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com> Cc: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Modify ufshcd_clear_cmd() such that it supports clearing multiple commands
at once instead of one command at a time. This change will be used in a
later patch to reduce the time spent in the reset handler.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220613214442.212466-3-bvanassche@acm.org Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
NIX_AF_TLXX_PIR/CIR register format has changed from OcteonTx2
to CN10K. CN10K supports larger burst size. Fix burst exponent
and burst mantissa configuration for CN10K.
Also fixed 'maxrate' from u32 to u64 since 'police.rate_bytes_ps'
passed by stack is also u64.
There are sleep in atomic context bugs in timer handlers of sctp
such as sctp_generate_t3_rtx_event(), sctp_generate_probe_event(),
sctp_generate_t1_init_event(), sctp_generate_timeout_event(),
sctp_generate_t3_rtx_event() and so on.
The root cause is sctp_sched_prio_init_sid() with GFP_KERNEL parameter
that may sleep could be called by different timer handlers which is in
interrupt context.
One of the call paths that could trigger bug is shown below:
This patch changes gfp_t parameter of init_sid in sctp_sched_set_sched()
from GFP_KERNEL to GFP_ATOMIC in order to prevent sleep in atomic
context bugs.
Due to an invalid conflict resolution on my side while working on 2
different series (LAG FDBs and FDB isolation), dsa_switch_do_lag_fdb_add()
does not store the database associated with a dsa_mac_addr structure.
So after adding an FDB entry associated with a LAG, dsa_mac_addr_find()
fails to find it while deleting it, because &a->db is zeroized memory
for all stored FDB entries of lag->fdbs, and dsa_switch_do_lag_fdb_del()
returns -ENOENT rather than deleting the entry.
Fixes: c26933639b54 ("net: dsa: request drivers to perform FDB isolation") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220723012411.1125066-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix the inability to bring an interface up on a setup with
only MSI interrupts enabled (no MSI-X).
Solution is to add a default number of QPs = 1. This is enough,
since without MSI-X support driver enables only a basic feature set.
Fixes: bc6d33c8d93f ("i40e: Fix the number of queues available to be mapped for use") Signed-off-by: Dawid Lukwinski <dawid.lukwinski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Maloszewski <michal.maloszewski@intel.com> Tested-by: Dave Switzer <david.switzer@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722175401.112572-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_fib_notify_on_flag_change, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 680aea08e78c ("net: ipv4: Emit notification when fib hardware flags are changed") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_tcp_reflect_tos, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: ac8f1710c12b ("tcp: reflect tos value received in SYN to the socket") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
mld_{query | report}_work() processes queued events.
If there are too many events in the queue, it re-queue a work.
And then, it returns without in6_dev_put().
But if queuing is failed, it should call in6_dev_put(), but it doesn't.
So, a reference count leak would occur.
Script to reproduce(by Hangbin Liu):
ip netns add ns1
ip netns add ns2
ip netns exec ns1 sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.force_mld_version=1
ip netns exec ns2 sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.force_mld_version=1
ip -n ns1 link add veth0 type veth peer name veth0 netns ns2
ip -n ns1 link set veth0 up
ip -n ns2 link set veth0 up
for i in `seq 50`; do
for j in `seq 100`; do
ip -n ns1 addr add 2021:${i}::${j}/64 dev veth0
ip -n ns2 addr add 2022:${i}::${j}/64 dev veth0
done
done
modprobe -r veth
ip -a netns del
splat looks like:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for veth0 to become free. Usage count = 2
leaked reference.
ipv6_add_dev+0x324/0xec0
addrconf_notify+0x481/0xd10
raw_notifier_call_chain+0xe3/0x120
call_netdevice_notifiers+0x106/0x160
register_netdevice+0x114c/0x16b0
veth_newlink+0x48b/0xa50 [veth]
rtnl_newlink+0x11a2/0x1a40
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x63f/0xc00
netlink_rcv_skb+0x1df/0x3e0
netlink_unicast+0x5de/0x850
netlink_sendmsg+0x6c9/0xa90
____sys_sendmsg+0x76a/0x780
__sys_sendmsg+0x27c/0x340
do_syscall_64+0x43/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Tested-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Fixes: f185de28d9ae ("mld: add new workqueues for process mld events") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
init_rx_sa() allocates relevant resource for rx_sa->stats and rx_sa->
key.tfm with alloc_percpu() and macsec_alloc_tfm(). When some error
occurs after init_rx_sa() is called in macsec_add_rxsa(), the function
released rx_sa with kfree() without releasing rx_sa->stats and rx_sa->
key.tfm, which will lead to a resource leak.
We should call macsec_rxsa_put() instead of kfree() to decrease the ref
count of rx_sa and release the relevant resource if the refcount is 0.
The same bug exists in macsec_add_txsa() for tx_sa as well. This patch
fixes the above two bugs.
Fixes: 3cf3227a21d1 ("net: macsec: hardware offloading infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Jianglei Nie <niejianglei2021@163.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN is handled inconsistently, sometimes as a
u32, sometimes forced into a u64 without checking the actual length of
the attribute. Instead, we can use nla_get_u64 everywhere, which will
read up to 64 bits into a u64, capped by the actual length of the
attribute coming from userspace.
This fixes several issues:
- the check in validate_add_rxsa doesn't work with 32-bit attributes
- the checks in validate_add_txsa and validate_upd_sa incorrectly
reject X << 32 (with X != 0)
Fixes: 48ef50fa866a ("macsec: Netlink support of XPN cipher suites (IEEE 802.1AEbw)") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
IEEE 802.1AEbw-2013 (section 10.7.8) specifies that the maximum value
of the replay window is 2^30-1, to help with recovery of the upper
bits of the PN.
To avoid leaving the existing macsec device in an inconsistent state
if this test fails during changelink, reuse the cleanup mechanism
introduced for HW offload. This wasn't needed until now because
macsec_changelink_common could not fail during changelink, as
modifying the cipher suite was not allowed.
Finally, this must happen after handling IFLA_MACSEC_CIPHER_SUITE so
that secy->xpn is set.
Fixes: 48ef50fa866a ("macsec: Netlink support of XPN cipher suites (IEEE 802.1AEbw)") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The expected length is MACSEC_SALT_LEN, not MACSEC_SA_ATTR_SALT.
Fixes: 48ef50fa866a ("macsec: Netlink support of XPN cipher suites (IEEE 802.1AEbw)") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 48ef50fa866a added a test on tb_sa[MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN], but
nothing guarantees that it's not NULL at this point. The same code was
added to macsec_add_txsa, but there it's not a problem because
validate_add_txsa checks that the MACSEC_SA_ATTR_PN attribute is
present.
Note: it's not possible to reproduce with iproute, because iproute
doesn't allow creating an SA without specifying the PN.
Fixes: 48ef50fa866a ("macsec: Netlink support of XPN cipher suites (IEEE 802.1AEbw)") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208315 Reported-by: Frantisek Sumsal <fsumsal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since commit 1033990ac5b2 ("sctp: implement memory accounting on tx path"),
SCTP has supported memory accounting on tx path where 'sctp_wmem' is used
by sk_wmem_schedule(). So we should fix the description for this option in
ip-sysctl.rst accordingly.
v1->v2:
- Improve the description as Marcelo suggested.
Fixes: 1033990ac5b2 ("sctp: implement memory accounting on tx path") Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 032ee4236954 ("tcp: helpers to mitigate ACK loops by rate-limiting out-of-window dupacks") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_tcp_autocorking, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: f54b311142a9 ("tcp: auto corking") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: f672258391b4 ("tcp: track min RTT using windowed min-filter") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While reading sysctl_tcp_tso_rtt_log, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 65466904b015 ("tcp: adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While phylink_pcs_ops :: pcs_get_state does return void, xpcs_get_state()
does check for a non-zero return code from xpcs_get_state_c37_sgmii()
and prints that as a message to the kernel log.
However, a non-zero return code from xpcs_read() is translated into
"return false" (i.e. zero as int) and the I/O error is therefore not
printed. Fix that.
Fixes: b97b5331b8ab ("net: pcs: add C37 SGMII AN support for intel mGbE controller") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720112057.3504398-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
tls_device_down takes a reference on all contexts it's going to move to
the degraded state (software fallback). If sk_destruct runs afterwards,
it can reduce the reference counter back to 1 and return early without
destroying the context. Then tls_device_down will release the reference
it took and call tls_device_free_ctx. However, the context will still
stay in tls_device_down_list forever. The list will contain an item,
memory for which is released, making a memory corruption possible.
Fix the above bug by properly removing the context from all lists before
any call to tls_device_free_ctx.
Fixes: 3740651bf7e2 ("tls: Fix context leak on tls_device_down") Signed-off-by: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Change net device's MTU to smaller than IPV6_MIN_MTU or unregister
device while matching route. That may trigger null-ptr-deref bug
for ip6_ptr probability as following.
=========================================================
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in find_match.part.0+0x70/0x134
Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000308 by task ping6/263
Reproducer as following:
Firstly, prepare conditions:
$ip netns add ns1
$ip netns add ns2
$ip link add veth1 type veth peer name veth2
$ip link set veth1 netns ns1
$ip link set veth2 netns ns2
$ip netns exec ns1 ip -6 addr add 2001:0db8:0:f101::1/64 dev veth1
$ip netns exec ns2 ip -6 addr add 2001:0db8:0:f101::2/64 dev veth2
$ip netns exec ns1 ifconfig veth1 up
$ip netns exec ns2 ifconfig veth2 up
$ip netns exec ns1 ip -6 route add 2000::/64 dev veth1 metric 1
$ip netns exec ns2 ip -6 route add 2001::/64 dev veth2 metric 1
Secondly, execute the following two commands in two ssh windows
respectively:
$ip netns exec ns1 sh
$while true; do ip -6 addr add 2001:0db8:0:f101::1/64 dev veth1; ip -6 route add 2000::/64 dev veth1 metric 1; ping6 2000::2; done
$ip netns exec ns1 sh
$while true; do ip link set veth1 mtu 1000; ip link set veth1 mtu 1500; sleep 5; done
It is because ip6_ptr has been assigned to NULL in addrconf_ifdown() firstly,
then ip6_ignore_linkdown() accesses ip6_ptr directly without NULL check.
When we close ping6 sockets, some resources are left unfreed because
pingv6_prot is missing sk->sk_prot->destroy(). As reported by
syzbot [0], just three syscalls leak 96 bytes and easily cause OOM.
struct ipv6_sr_hdr *hdr;
char data[24] = {0};
int fd;
To fix memory leaks, let's add a destroy function.
Note the socket() syscall checks if the GID is within the range of
net.ipv4.ping_group_range. The default value is [1, 0] so that no
GID meets the condition (1 <= GID <= 0). Thus, the local DoS does
not succeed until we change the default value. However, at least
Ubuntu/Fedora/RHEL loosen it.
During system shutdown or reboot, mpt3sas will reset the firmware back to
ready state. However, the driver leaves running a watchdog work item
intended to keep the firmware in operational state. This causes a second,
unneeded reset on shutdown and moves the firmware back to operational
instead of in ready state as intended. And if the mpt3sas_fwfault_debug
module parameter is set, this extra reset also panics the system.
mpt3sas's scsih_shutdown needs to stop the watchdog before resetting the
firmware back to ready state.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722142448.6289-1-djeffery@redhat.com Fixes: fae21608c31c ("scsi: mpt3sas: Transition IOC to Ready state during shutdown") Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Sreekanth Reddy <sreekanth.reddy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
"If iovec_count is non-zero then 'dxfer_len' should be equal to the sum of
iov_len lengths. If not, the minimum of the two is the transfer length."
When iovec_count is non-zero and dxfer_len is zero, the sg_io() just
genarated a null bio, and finally caused a warning below. To fix it, skip
generating a bio for this request if dxfer_len is zero.
While reading sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
Fixes: 46d3ceabd8d9 ("tcp: TCP Small Queues") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After the blamed commit, IPv4 SYN packets handled
by a dual stack IPv6 socket are dropped, even if
perfectly valid.
$ nstat | grep MD5
TcpExtTCPMD5Failure 5 0.0
For a dual stack listener, an incoming IPv4 SYN packet
would call tcp_inbound_md5_hash() with @family == AF_INET,
while tp->af_specific is pointing to tcp_sock_ipv6_specific.
Only later when an IPv4-mapped child is created, tp->af_specific
is changed to tcp_sock_ipv6_mapped_specific.
Fixes: 7bbb765b7349 ("net/tcp: Merge TCP-MD5 inbound callbacks") Reported-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Tested-by: Leonard Crestez <cdleonard@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726115743.2759832-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Check the mask for non-zero value before installing tc filters
for L4 source and destination ports. Otherwise installing a
filter for source port installs destination port too and
vice-versa.
This to-be-reverted commit was meant to apply a stricter rule for the
stack to enter pingpong mode. However, the condition used to check for
interactive session "before(tp->lsndtime, icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime)" is
jiffy based and might be too coarse, which delays the stack entering
pingpong mode.
We revert this patch so that we no longer use the above condition to
determine interactive session, and also reduce pingpong threshold to 1.
Fixes: 4a41f453bedf ("tcp: change pingpong threshold to 3") Reported-by: LemmyHuang <hlm3280@163.com> Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721204404.388396-1-weiwan@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver currently does not allow two VSIs in the same PF domain
to have the same unicast MAC address. This is incorrect in the sense
that a policy decision is being made in the driver when it must be
left to the user. This approach was causing issues when rebooting
the system with VFs spawned not being able to change their MAC addresses.
Such errors were present in dmesg:
[ 7921.068237] ice 0000:b6:00.2 ens2f2: Unicast MAC 6a:0d:e4:70:ca:d1 already
exists on this PF. Preventing setting VF 7 unicast MAC address to 6a:0d:e4:70:ca:d1
Fix that by removing this restriction. Doing this also allows
us to remove some additional code that's checking if a unicast MAC
filter already exists.
Fixes: 47ebc7b02485 ("ice: Check if unicast MAC exists before setting VF MAC") Signed-off-by: Anirudh Venkataramanan <anirudh.venkataramanan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sylwester Dziedziuch <sylwesterx.dziedziuch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mateusz Palczewski <mateusz.palczewski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski@intel.com> Tested-by: Marek Szlosek <marek.szlosek@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tx side sets EOP and RS bits on descriptors to indicate that a
particular descriptor is the last one and needs to generate an irq when
it was sent. These bits should not be checked on completion path
regardless whether it's the Tx or the Rx. DD bit serves this purpose and
it indicates that a particular descriptor is either for Rx or was
successfully Txed. EOF is also set as loopback test does not xmit
fragmented frames.
Look at (DD | EOF) bits setting in ice_lbtest_receive_frames() instead
of EOP and RS pair.
Fixes: 0e674aeb0b77 ("ice: Add handler for ethtool selftest") Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Tested-by: George Kuruvinakunnel <george.kuruvinakunnel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Legacy VLAN implementation allows for untrusted VF to have 8 VLAN
filters, not counting VLAN 0 filters. Current VLAN_V2 implementation
lowers available filters for VF, by counting in VLAN 0 filter for both
TPIDs.
Fix this by counting only non zero VLAN filters.
Without this patch, untrusted VF would not be able to access 8 VLAN
filters.
Fixes: cc71de8fa133 ("ice: Add support for VIRTCHNL_VF_OFFLOAD_VLAN_V2") Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Patynowski <przemyslawx.patynowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mateusz Palczewski <mateusz.palczewski@intel.com> Tested-by: Marek Szlosek <marek.szlosek@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After commit b6c02ef54913 ("bridge: Netlink interface fix."),
br_fill_ifinfo() started to send an empty IFLA_AF_SPEC attribute when a
bridge vlan dump is requested but an interface does not have any vlans
configured.
iproute2 ignores such an empty attribute since commit b262a9becbcb
("bridge: Fix output with empty vlan lists") but older iproute2 versions as
well as other utilities have their output changed by the cited kernel
commit, resulting in failed test cases. Regardless, emitting an empty
attribute is pointless and inefficient.
Avoid this change by canceling the attribute if no AF_SPEC data was added.
Fixes: b6c02ef54913 ("bridge: Netlink interface fix.") Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220725001236.95062-1-bpoirier@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
projects / linux-stable / log